Answer: Experience curve pricing
Explanation: The experience curve pricing principle aims to explain the relationship between the unit price of production and marketing and the experience possessed by the marketing and production company or firm on that product. In a bid to acquire more depth in experience in production and marketing, forms tend to sell at prices below the average selling price which may culminate in losses in the early stage
However, with increase in experience in the production and marketing of the product attained as a result of cumulative production, the unit production cost begins to decline.
10. In earned value analysis (EVA), we found: SV = -$7,800 at certain point. If the project has a total budget = $65,000 and total duration of 25 days. The project is: a. On schedule b. Ahead of schedule by 0.33 day c. Ahead of schedule by 3 days d. Behind schedule by 0.33 day e. Behind schedule by 3 days
Answer:
3.5
Explanation:
People choose to hold a larger quantity of money if a. the interest rate rises, which causes the opportunity cost of holding money to rise. b. the interest rate falls, which causes the opportunity cost of holding money to fall. c. the interest rate falls, which causes the opportunity cost of holding money to rise. d. the interest rate rises, which causes the opportunity cost of holding money to fall.
Answer:
b. the interest rate falls, which causes the opportunity cost of holding money to fall.
Explanation:
the demand for money (the declension to hold money) is inversely related to interest rate. if interest rate is high, individuals would prefer to hold bonds and the demand for money would fall. if interest rate is low, individuals would prefer to hold money.
the opportunity cost of holding money is what would have been earned if money was invested. if interest rate is low, individuals would prefer to hold more money because the amount that would be earned if money was invested in bonds would be low, so the opportunity cost of holding money would be low
OceanGate sells external hard drives for $260 each. Its total fixed costs are $30 million, and its variable costs per unit are $210. The corporate tax rate is 30%. If the economy is strong, the firm will sell 2 million drives, but if there is a recession, it will sell only half as many.
a.
What is the firms' degree of operating leverage (defined as the ratio of the percent change in EBIT to the percent change in sales)?
Degree of operating leverage
b.
If the economy enters a recession, what will be the firm’s after-tax profit? (Enter your answer in millions.)
After-tax profit $ million
Answer:
a. in order to calculate this we must assume that the economy entered a recession:
degree of operating leverage = [($20 - $70)/$70] / [($260 - $520)/$520] = -0.7143 / -0.5 = 1.43
b. $14 million
Explanation:
strong economy:
total sales $520 million
variable costs $420 million
gross profit $100 million
fixed costs $30 million
EBIT $70 million
income taxes $21 million
net income $49 million
weak economy:
total sales $260 million
variable costs $210 million
gross profit $50 million
fixed costs $30 million
EBIT $20 million
income taxes $6 million
net income $14 million
S&P Enterprises has scheduled direct material purchases of $120,000 in April, $140,000 in May and $160,000 in June. The company pays for 75% of its purchases in the month of purchase and 25% the month after the purchase. Calculate the expected cash disbursements for t
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchases:
April= $120,000
May= $140,000
June= $160,000
The company pays for 75% of its purchases in the month of purchase and 25% the month after the purchase.
We can calculate the cash disbursement for each month:
April:
Purchase from April= 120,000*0.75= 90,000
May:
Purchase from May= 140,000*0.75= 105,000
Purchase from April= 120,000*0.25= 30,000
Total= 135,000
June:
Purchase from May= 140,000*0.25= 35,000
Purchase from June= 160,000*0.75= 120,000
Total= 155,000
Which of the following are true?
a. The NPV is the net value created by investing in an asset. The NPV is only as good as the inputs. The NPV does account for all cash flows as well as time value of money.
b. The IRR is the rate of return an investor would earn on an asset they held to maturity if they could reinvest alll cash flows received in an asset with the same return (i.e. the reinvestment rate assumption of the IRR). The IRR does account for all cash flows.
c. Payback is the amount of time to recover the initial investment. No discounting occurs and all cash flows after the payback period are not accounted for. The rule is intuitive and used by small business owners.
d. All of the above are accurate
e. None of the above are accurate.
Answer:
c. Payback is the amount of time to recover the initial investment. No discounting occurs and all cash flows after the payback period are not accounted for. The rule is intuitive and used by small business owners
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested. The NPV does account for all cash flows as well as time value of money.
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested . The IRR does account for all cash flows.
The discounted payback period discounts cash flows
Combines technology with manual employee effort to identify trends, perform comparisons and highlight opportunities in supply chain processes, even when large amounts of data are involved. Group of answer choices Supply chain analytics Supply Chain Collaboration Commodization Small Business
Answer:
Supply chain analytics
Explanation:
Supply chain analytics combines technology with manual employee effort to identify trends, perform comparisons and highlight opportunities in supply chain processes, even when large amounts of data are involved.
When supply chain analytics is used to analyze customers by gathering information from them, it would help an organization to better predict future customer demands, needs or want.
Generally, if properly harnessed it also helps business entities to decide what products should be minimized when they are becoming less beneficial, profitable to the business. Additionally, supply chain analytics assist firms to understand what a particular customer's needs could be after their initial order of a product or service. Visual representation tools such as graphs or charts are used in the supply chain analytics.
Business Solutions's second-quarter 2018 fixed budget performance report for its computer furniture operations follows. The $156,000 budgeted expenses include $108,000 in variable expenses for desks and $18,000 in variable expenses for chairs, as well as $30,000 fixed expenses. The actual expenses include $31,000 fixed expenses. List fixed and variable expenses separately.
Desk sales (in units) Chair sales (in units) Desk sales Chair sales Total expenses Income from operations Fixed Budget Actual Results Variances 144 150 72 80 $180,000 $186,000 $6,000 F 36,000 41,200 5,200 F 156,000 163,880 7,880 U $ 60,000 $ 63,320 $3,320 F
Prepare a flexible budget performance report that shows any variances between budgeted results and actual results.
Answer:
Explanation:
Desk Chairs Total
Sales 187,500 40,000 227,500
Fixed sales /fixed sales unit
Desk
180000/144 = 1250
150 units = 1250*150
Chair
36,000/72= 500
80 units 500*80 =40,000
Variable expenses 112,500
Desk
Budgeted variable expenses /Budgeted units
108,000/144 = 750
150 units = 750*150= 112,500 20,000 132,500
Chairs
18000/72 =250
250*80=20,000
Flexible performance report
Flexible budget Actual result variance
Desk Sales 187,500 186,000 1,500 U
Chairs 40,000 41,200 1,200 F
Variable Exp ( 132,500 ) ( 132,880 ) 380 U
Contribution 95,000 94,320 680 U
Fixed Exp. (30,000) ( 31,000 ) 1,000 U
Income 65,000 63,320 1,680 U
All of the following statements about GDP are false except Group of answer choices Higher GDP reflects more equal distribution in the economy. Higher the real GDP, happier is the economy. Higher GDP reflects higher economic growth of an economy. Higher GDP reflects better access to education.
Answer:
Higher GDP reflects higher economic growth of an economy
Explanation:
Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year
GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export
Net export = exports – imports
When exports exceeds import there is a trade deficit and when import exceeds import, there is a trade surplus.
Items not included in the calculation off GDP includes:
1. services not rendered to oneself
2. Activities not reported to the government
3. illegal activities
4. sale or purchase of used products
5. sale or purchase of intermediate products
6. Measures for calculating happiness. so higher GDP doesn't indicate higher happiness
A company reported that its bonds with a par value of $40,000 and a carrying value of $52,000 are retired for $60,000 cash, resulting in a loss of $8,000. The amount to be reported under cash flows from financing activities is _____. $(8,000) $(60,000) $12,000 $40,000 $(52,000)
Answer: $(60,000)
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that a company reported that its bonds with a par value of $40,000 and a carrying value of $52,000 are retired for $60,000 cash, resulting in a loss of $8,000.
The amount to be reported under cash flows from financing activities will be $60,000. This is the amount from the question that the bonds are retired for.
Consider the following items: (a) Decrease in accounts receivable (f) Gain on the sale of equipment (b) Issuance of common stock (g) Depreciation expense (c) Increase in interest receivable (h) Payment of dividends (d) Purchase of land (i) Decrease in utilities payable (e) Decrease in accounts payable (j) Increase in inventory How many of these items would be added to net income when using the indirect method to prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows
Answer:
(a) Decrease in accounts receivable
(g) Depreciation expense
Explanation:
Operating activities: It involves those transactions that after net income impact the working capital. This will subtract the rise in current assets and a reduction in current liabilities, while adding the decline in current assets and a rise in current liabilities.
It will manage some adjustments in working capital. For addition, the depreciation expenses are added to the net profit and the loss on the selling of assets is added, while the benefit on the sale of assets is deducted
Based on the above explanation, the items which are to be added in the operating activities are
(a) Decrease in account receivable
(g) depreciation expense
Out of all Other items would be deducted and all other items belong to investing and financing activity
_ are best described as the ethical standards and norms that govern the behavior of individuals within a firm. Organizational core values Corrective controls Job descriptions Customs duties
Answer:
organisational core values
If prices are inflexible, monetary policy: Multiple Choice affects real income but not nominal income. affects both nominal and real income. does not affect real or nominal income. affects nominal income but not real income.
Answer:
Option b (affects both nominal and real income) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Monetary policy seems to be the mechanism through which a contractionary economic legislative power, usually the bank but rather monetary system panel, controls whether another extremely minimum-term borrowing costs or perhaps the money supply, often setting certain inflation or monthly payment to maintain market stability maintaining generalized commodity trust.Monetary policies aren't exclusive to monetary policies, which are enforced by government international trade and economic growth.The alternatives given should not be in relation to the case in question. So option b seems to be the right one.
Assets Liabilities + NetWorth
Reserves $60 Checkable Deposits $150
Loans 100 Stock Shares 135
Securities 25
Property 100
Refer to the accompanying consolidated balance sheet for the commercial banking system. Assume the required reserve ratio is 12 percent. All figures are in billions of dollars. If commercial bankers decide to hold additional excess reserves equal to 7 percent of any newly acquired deposits, then the relevant monetary multiplier for this banking system will be:______.
a) 5.26
b) 4.76
c) 6.66
d) 8.33
Answer: a) 5.26
Explanation:
Given: Assets Liabilities + NetWorth
Reserves $60 Checkable Deposits $150
Loans 100 Stock Shares 135
Securities 25
Property 100
Required reserve ratio = 12 percent
Additional excess reserves = 7 percent
Then, monetary multiplier = (1/ (Required reserve ratio+Additional excess reserves))
= (1/(12%+7%))
= 1/19%
= 1/ 0.19 [19%=0.19]
≈ 5.26
Hence, the correct option is a) 5.26.
Apple Inc. is the number one online music retailer through its iTunes music store. Apple sells iTunes gift cards in $15, $25, and $50 increments. Assume Apple sells $19.2 million in iTunes gift cards in November, and customers redeem $12.2 million of the gift cards in December.
Required:
1. Record the receipt of cash for gift cards.
2. Record the revenue earned from redemption of gift cards.
3. What is the ending balance in Deferred revenue?
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entries are shown below:-
1. Cash Dr, $19,200,000
To Deferred revenue $19,800,000
(Being receipt of cash for gift cards is recorded)
2. Deferred revenue Dr, $12,200,000
To Sales revenue $12,800,000
(Being revenue recognized from the redemption of gift cards is recorded)
3. The computation of ending balance in Deferred revenue is shown below:-
Ending balance in Deferred revenue = Sold apples - Redeem amount of the gifts
= $19,200,000 - $12,200,000
= $7,000,000
Analyzing existing workforce demographics, comparing them to relevant labor markets, and setting goals for correcting under representation describes __________, a requirement of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Answer:
Affirmative action
Explanation:
Affirmative actions are a set of actions set aside by either the government or voluntary programs that helps to correct the ills of discrimination example :workplace discrimination and it was
a requirement of the Title VII of the civil rights act of 1964.
The civil rights act of 1964 is an act signed into law in 1964 , the act brought an end to the unending discrimination on the bases of sex,religion and race in relation to employment. it also prohibited discrimination of people in public places
In _____ technology, raw materials are transformed to a finished product by a series of machine transformations in such a way that the composition of the materials themselves is changed.
Answer:
Continuous process.
Explanation:
In continuous process technology, raw materials are transformed to a finished product by a series of machine transformations in such a way that the composition of the materials themselves is changed.
This ultimately implies that, the continuous process technology refers to a flow production or streamlined method that companies use to manufacture or produce such that the process of converting raw materials are done without any interruption.
It enables companies to continue to produce finished goods 24 hours a day, 7 days a week continuously nonstop.
Some examples of a continuous process technology are production of ice-cream, pasta, fruit juice, mayonnaise, tomato sauce etc.
This type of production method helps companies to reduce wastage, increase efficiency and meet consumer demand in a timely manner as the process of producing finished goods occur concurrently.
Palm Company gathered the following reconciling information in preparing its April bank reconciliation: Cash balance per books, 4/30 $4,300 Deposits in transit 150 Notes receivable and interest collected by bank 850 Bank charge for check printing 20 Outstanding checks 2,000 NSF check 170 The adjusted cash balance per the books on April 30 is a.$2,280. b.$4,960. c.$3,110. d.$2,450.
Answer:
$4960
Explanation:
Given that:
Cash balance per books, 4/30 $4300
Deposits in transit 150
Notes receivable and interest collected by bank 850
Bank charge for check printing 20
Outstanding checks 2,000
NSF check 170
The adjusted cash balance per the books on April 30 can be calculated by the expression:
Adjusted cash balance per the books = Cash balance per books + Notes receivable and interest collected by bank - Bank charge for check printing - NSF check
Adjusted cash balance per the books = $4300 + 850 - 20 - 170
Adjusted cash balance per the books = $5150 - 190
Adjusted cash balance per the books = $4960
The listening gap is understood to be the difference between ________. Group of answer choices A. The speed of sound and the speed of reception B.A customer explaining a problem and a customer service representative understanding it C.The speed at which the brain can comprehend communication and the speed at which the average adult speaks D.The speech rate of 125 to 150 words per minute and the thought rate of 80 to 100 words per minute
Answer: the speed at which the brain can comprehend communication and speed at which the average adult speaks
Explanation:
Listening is a primary skill that is used by most individuals to gather information.
The listening gap is understood to be the difference between the speed at which the brain can comprehend communication and speed at which the average adult speaks.
If my friend asks me for 20 dollars i said tommorow you have to give me 25. IS THIS BIG BRAIN
Answer:
kinda
Explanation:
You'll obviously expect a little interest .
If i were you though i'll give the person up to 3 days to pay back before adding a little interest to it.
PLEASE add your loving THANKS
Rock Adventures has 15 employees each working 40 hours per week and earning $30 an hour. Federal income taxes are withheld at 15% and state income taxes at 6%. FICA taxes are 7.65% and unemployment taxes are 3.8% of the first $7,000 earned per employee. What is the employer's total payroll tax expense for the first week of January?
Answer:
$2,061
Explanation:
DATA:
Number of employees = 15 employees
Number of hours worked = 40 hours
Earning per hour = $30
Tax Rate = 15%
Unemployment tax rate = 3.8%
FICA tax rate = 7.65%
Solution
Employer's total payroll tax expense can be calculated by adding the FICA tax and unemployment tax from the employee's Basic pay.
Calculation
Basic Pay (15x40x30) = $18,000
FICA (18,000 x 7.65%) = $1,377
Unemployment tax ( 18,000 x 3.8%) = $684
Employer's total payroll tax expense = $2,061
Suppose each stock in the preceding portfolio has a correlation coefficient of 0.4 (p=0.4) with each of the other stocks. If the weighted average of the risk (standard deviation) of the individual securities in the partially diversified portfolio of four stocks is 39%, the portfolio's standard deviation most likely is ________ 39%.
a. equal to,
b. more than,
c. less than
Answer:
c. less than
Explanation:
As in the question, it is mentioned that the correlation coefficient is 0.4 which is less than one
Now if the weighted average of an individual of four stock is 39% so the portfolio standard deviation is less than 39% due to the correlation coefficient which is less than one
Hence, the correct option is c.
An investor set up his own IRA several years ago and has now decided to get professional advice from an investment adviser. When the investor meets with the investment adviser, he tells the adviser that he has positions in common stock, an index fund, TIPs bonds, a municipal bond fund, and a small amount of cash. Which of these investments should the investment adviser immediately be most concerned about
Answer:
Municipal bond fund
Explanation:
He should be most concerned about this fund because these investments are in the investors IRA, the investment aadviser should be immediately concerned about the municipal bond fund investment.
We have seen that this is a tax deferred account, so a tax free investment is not going to be suitable.
A poultry farmer is debating whether to acquire Rhode Island Reds or Buff Orpingtons to lay the eggs he wants to sell. The fixed costs for the Buffs would be $7500 and the variable costs per egg would be a dime per egg. The Reds would have a fixed cost of $6000 and a variable cost of fifteen cents. At what level of egg production would the poultry farmer be indifferent between Rhode Island Reds and Buff Orpingtons
Answer:
30,000
Explanation:
$7500 + 0.1x = $6000 + 0.15x
collect like terms and solve for x
$7500 - $6000 = 0.05x
x = 30,000
When a single firm can supply a product to an entire market at a lower cost than could two or more firms, the industry is called a a. resource industry. b. exclusive industry. c. government monopoly. d. natural monopoly.
Answer:
D. Natural Monopoly
Explanation:
Natural Monopoly occurs when a single firm can supply a product to an entire market at a lower cost than could two or more firms. A natural monopoly is based on economies of scale.
Economies of scale act as a barrier to entry because one large firm can produce the market output at a lower average cost than several small firms.
A natural monopoly is created by substantial economies of scale.
Natural monopoly is a type of monopoly that exists due to the high starts-up cost or powerful economies of scale.
Mark and Parveen are the parents of three young children. Mark is a store manager in a local supermarket. His gross salary is $75,000 per year. Parveen is a full-time stay-at-home mom. Use the easy method to estimate the family’s life insurance needs.
Answer:
$367,500
Explanation:
Estimation of the family’s life insurance needs
Using the easy method
Based on the information given we were told that Mark gross salary is $75,000 while is wife
Parveen is a stay-at-home mom this means that we would be using the easy method to estimate the family’s life insurance needs based on Mark gross salary of $75,000 because he is the only one that earn on a monthly basis.
Insurance need =$75,000 x 7 years x 70%
Insurance need = $367,500
Therefore the family’s life insurance needs will be $367,500
Sparrow Products Industries stock is currently selling for $80. It just paid its annual dividend of $2 after reporting an ROE of 15%. The firm pays out 50% of its earnings as dividends. What is the expected return of this stock?
Answer:
Expected return on stock = 9.68%
Explanation:
Cost of equity can be ascertained using the dividend valuation model. The model states that the price of a stock is the present value of future dividends discounted at the required rate of return.
Ke=( Do( 1+g)/P ) + g
g- growth rate in dividend, P- price of the stock, Ke- required return, D- dividend payable in now
DATA
D0- 2, g- ?, P- 80
Note that the growth rate in dividend is missing so we wold work it out as follows:
g = dividend retention rate ×Return on equity
g = 0.15*0.5 = 7%
Expected return on stock
= (2× (1+0.07)/80) + 0.07 = 0.09675
Expected return on stock = 0.09675 × 100 = 9.675
Expected return on stock = 9.68%
Competitors have found it extremely difficult to imitate Gene Electronics Inc.'s valuable resources, capabilities, or competencies. This is primarily because the source for the company's success has been unclear. The competitors are uncertain if Gene Electronics Inc.'s success is due to its strong leadership, the skills of its research and development team, or the timing of the company' s product introductions. Gene Electronics Inc. has been protected from losing its competitive advantage as a result of
Answer:
Causal Ambiguity
Explanation:
In this specific scenario, it can be said that they have been protected from losing its competitive advantage as a result of Causal Ambiguity. This term refers to a situation where it is hard or even impossible to relate the consequences or effects of a phenomenon to its initial states or causes. This is the case because Gene Electonics Inc's success (phenomenon) cannot be traced back to an initial cause, which makes it impossible to replicate. Therefore, no other company can compete.
Trina's property is listed with Avalon Homes. The market is a little slow, and Trina's listing is a high-end home, where sales are even slower. She's had several showings, but no offers. The term of the listing agreement is nearly over. What happens when the termination date is reached?
Answer: Listing expires and terminated
Explanation: In the scenario above, Avalon homes only serves to aid the sale of Trina's property and as such will not be held liable for any offense if the property isn't sold within the listing period. Avalon homes isnt responsible for either the slow nature of market at the time or the fact that Trina's property belongs to the high end category which often takes even more time to get a buyer for. Therefore, once the contract period of Trina's listing is reached, the listing expires and it's terminated unless another listing contract is struck between both parties.
Q 7.24: A small grocery store has three employees working each shift, but they only have one checkout register. Depending on which employee is available when a customer is ready to check out, all three employees use the same register at various times of the day. Which principle of control activities does this grocery store violate
Q 8.21: On May 12, 2017, Hudson Merchandise sold merchandise on account to Guzman Housewares for $6,897, terms 3/10, n/30. If Guzman returns merchandise with a sale price of $318 on May 15, 2017, what amount will Hudson record in their Cash account if Guzman pays in full on May 20, 2017
Answer:
Cash received on account =$ 6381.63
Explanation:
The payment terms 3/10, n/30 implies that if Guzman Housewares pays within the next 10 days of purchase, it will receive a discount of 3% of the net invoice amount and that the latest date for the settlement of bill is within the next 30 days of purchase.
The latest payment date to qualify for discount is May 27th i.e ( May 12 + 10) but the payment was made by May 20th , so this qualifies Guzman Housewares for the discount.
The net amount of cash received by Blue Company is computed as follows:
Net sales = Gross sales - Returns inwards ( Sales returns)
= 6,897 - 318 =$6,579
Cash received on account = Net sales - discount
= =$6,579 - (3%×6,579) = $6,381.63
Cash received on account =$ 6381.63