if a firm adopts a residual distribution policy, distributions are determined as a residual after funding the capital budget. therefore, the better the firm's investment opportunities, the lower its payout ratio should be. group of answer choices true false

a) The highest salary deferral contribution for 2021 is $ 19,500; b) Tax obligation is lowered by = $19,500* 24%= $4,680; and c) The amount advised for Amber is $ 19,500.

What exactly does income tax mean?

Important Points. Income tax is indeed a sort of tax levied by governments on the earnings of enterprises and persons within respective jurisdiction. Income tax is utilized to support government programs, pay government debts, and give commodities to residents.

What does federal income cover?

The federal tax on income applies to any and all earnings, salaries, monetary gifts form companies, company revenue, gratuities, gaming profits, incentives, and unemployment insurance. The federal tax on earnings is the federal administration's main revenue stream.

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                                "Complete question"

Amber's employer lavender has a 401 (k) plan that permits salary defferal elections by its employees Amber salary 99,000 and her marginal tax rate is 24% and she is 42 years old.

a) What is the max amount amber can elect for defferal treatment for 2021?

b) how much can she save ? her tax laibility rate will be reduced by how much?

c)What is the recommended amount amber should elect as salary  defferal treatement for 2021?

The long-term outcome of the publishing company's decision will depend on a variety of factors and cannot be predicted with certainty.

The long-term outcome of the publishing company's decision to downscope its book business and focus exclusively on new developments and growth in magazines and journals will depend on a number of factors, such as the quality and appeal of its magazine and journal offerings, the competitive landscape of the market, and the effectiveness of the company's growth strategies.

However, some possible outcomes could include:

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By observing the buyer's nonverbal clues, the perceptive salesman gains a lot of continuous feedback.

Consuming luxuries or extravagant goods to improve one's status and lifestyle is conspicuous consumption, not one of the five stages in the buyer selection process.

Response: Content marketing includes the use of pictures, blog entries, and videos. OneNote is a piece of Microsoft software that enables note-taking and the storage of important information; it is not a kind of content marketing.

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The normal sequence in which the below budgets are prepared is Production budget, Direct materials budget, and Sales budget.

A budget is an important and often complicated financial tool that is employed to estimate and plan future income and expenses for both short and long-term periods. It's a financial plan that takes into account all of an organization's income and expenses, as well as cash flow, projected revenue, capital expenditures, and operational expenses, among other things.

A sales budget is a component of a business's master budget that outlines the expected revenue from the selling of a product or service. A sales budget is an estimate of future sales revenue, and it's critical because it drives several key financial line items, including the production budget.

The production budget is a financial plan that outlines the number of items that must be produced to fulfill expected sales and maintain inventory levels during a given period. The production budget is an essential component of the master budget and is used to plan not just production, but also purchasing, labor costs, and cash flow.

A direct materials budget is a financial plan that outlines the materials needed for production during a specific period. It considers the number of products that will be produced and the amount of raw materials required to produce them. A direct materials budget is critical since it enables a company to forecast how much cash is needed to buy the necessary raw materials for production.

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When writing a cover letter for a job, Timothy should consider the following: Greeting: Timothy should start his letter with a formal greeting, such as "Dear Hiring Manager" or "To Whom It May Concern. "Introduction: Timothy should begin his letter by stating the position he is applying for and how he learned about the opportunity.

He should also give a brief introduction of himself, such as his current position or education and what makes him a good fit for the job. Body Paragraphs: The body paragraphs of Timothy’s letter should highlight his skills and accomplishments that are relevant to the job he’s applying for. He should also provide specific examples of how he has used those skills in the past, including any metrics or data to back up his claims. Closing Paragraph: Timothy should end his letter with a strong closing statement, summarizing why he is the best fit for the position and expressing his enthusiasm for the opportunity. He should also provide his contact information and availability for an interview. Signature: Finally, Timothy should close his letter with a professional sign-off, such as "Sincerely" or "Best regards," followed by his full name and signature. Timothy should also attach his resume along with the cover letter as well.

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The extended period of time it takes for the market to self-correct and close an output gap is determined by the speed of economic adjustment. This adjustment process is affected by the elasticity of goods and services, the speed of money and capital flows, and the type and magnitude of economic shock.

Elasticity is how responsive prices are to changes in demand. The speed of money and capital flows affect the speed of adjustment, as when capital is easily transferable it is easier for the market to adjust. The type and magnitude of the economic shock also affects how quickly the market will adjust. Generally, it takes longer for the market to adjust to larger shocks.

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A surplus occurs whenever the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded. Hence, the correct answer is option C.

In economics, the term surplus refers to a situation in which there is a surplus quantity of a commodity or service available in the market after all customers' demands are met at the prevailing market price. It happens when the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded.

It is an indication of inefficient allocation of resources, which could lead to financial losses for both producers and customers.

In the given question, you have to identify the scenario in which a surplus occurs. A surplus happens when the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded. Hence, the correct answer is option C.

The other options can be explained as follows:

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The standardization of marketing activities favors marketing thanks to the accomplishment of economics of scale. The answer is OPTION C.

A standardization plan implies that all of a company's marketing departments use the same campaigns and methods to achieve the same business objectives. This makes it easy for teams to collaborate and align their efforts across borders. Product adaptation refers to the firm's adaptation of the product to local markets.

It is the process of adapting items for different countries and regions, as well as developing new products for overseas markets. Product standardisation means that the company offers and advertises standardized products on a global scale. Product globalization makes it easy for the corporation to monitor, oversee, and coordinate any brand activity. The answer is OPTION C.

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The total adjusted basis of the land is therefore $54,000 ($30,000 + $24,000), which means Sarah will realize a taxable gain of $96,000 ($150,000 - $54,000).

Since Sarah is only entitled to 40% of the profits from the sale of the land, her taxable gain is $60,000 (40% x $96,000).

Sarah will recognize a taxable gain of $60,000 from the sale of the land. The gain is calculated as the sale price ($150,000) minus the adjusted basis of the land (basis of $30,000 plus her share of the profit from the sale of the land, which is 40% of the difference between the FMV and the basis, or $24,000).

To summarize, the taxable gain to Sarah from the sale of the land is calculated by subtracting her adjusted basis of the land (the basis of $30,000 plus her share of the profit, which is 40% of the difference between the FMV and the basis, or $24,000) from the sale price of the land ($150,000). In this case, the adjusted basis of the land is $54,000 and the sale price of the land is $150,000, resulting in a taxable gain of $60,000 to Sarah from the sale of the land.

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The basic income tax rate in the UK was 20% for the fiscal year 2021–2022. For incomes exceeding £50,270, this increased to 40%, and for earnings over £150,000, to 45%. Below £12,570, your earnings were tax-free. The Personal Allowance is what it is called.

The personal tax allowance typically rises a little each year, but for 2023–24, the threshold has been fixed at the £12,570 cap from 2022–23. Only earnings over the £12,570 level will be subject to income tax. Employees who qualify may still submit a claim for tax reduction for working from home starting with the current tax year 2022/23. Self assessment (SA) returns, online forms, and paper P87 forms can all be used to submit the claim.

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An employer that wants the most amount of work from the laborer for the least amount of money, and vice versa for the laborer who wants the most amount of pay for the least amount of work is considered a conflict perspective.

The conflict perspective is a sociological viewpoint that emphasizes the role of power in society and the ways in which it is used and distributed. It sees society as a struggle for resources between different groups, such as capitalists and workers, and suggests that inequality is built into the system.

Conflict theorists believe that social structures are created by people to maintain power and control over others, rather than to benefit everyone in society. An employer who wants to get the most work from the laborer for the least amount of money is an example of this viewpoint because it emphasizes the struggle for resources between capitalists and workers.

Similarly, a worker who wants the most pay for the least amount of work is also an example of the conflict perspective. In short, a conflict perspective sees society as a battleground where different groups compete for resources and power.

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key considerations when applying the five steps to revenue recognition include The number of performance obligations, Whether the revenue from the performance obligations are recognized at a point in time or over a period of time and the need for allocating the transaction price.

Revenue recognition is a Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) that identifies the specific conditions under which revenue is recognized and determines how it is accounted for. Revenue is generally recognized when a significant event occurs, when a product or service is delivered to a customer, making the amount easily measurable for the company. 

The five steps of revenue recognition under IFRS 15 and how to apply them.

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In the case where the quota licenses are allocated through resource-using application procedures, an import quota results in a higher welfare loss than a tariff. The option a) is the correct answer.

Import quota and tariff both protect domestic producers and raise government revenue. An import quota is a physical limit on the amount of imported goods, while a tariff is a tax levied on imported goods to restrict foreign competition. Import quota and tariff both lead to an increase in the price of imported goods in the domestic market. As a result, domestic producers are protected, and government revenue is raised.

The difference between import quota and tariff is the way in which they restrict trade. Import quotas restrict trade through a physical limit on the amount of imports, while tariffs restrict trade by increasing the price of imports. Tariff has an advantage over the quota in the sense that it does not lead to any welfare loss to the importing country. Import quotas cause welfare loss because they increase the price of imported goods in the domestic market. The quota licenses are allocated through resource-using application procedures, which increases welfare loss.

This happens because resources are used to allocate licenses, which results in additional costs for the government and applicants. These costs, in turn, are passed on to consumers in the form of higher prices, leading to a decrease in consumer surplus, which is a measure of welfare.Import licenses allocated through resource-using application procedures create additional costs, leading to a higher welfare loss than a tariff. Therefore, option a) is the correct answer.

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The craft beer industry is becoming a dominate force in the industry, leading to a decline in sales of larger domestic beers. this turn of events is a direct result of the industry environment. The correct option is (c) industry environment.

Macro breweries competed by making use of scale economies and pre-existing distribution networks. The competition from producers of substitute goods, competition from other retailers, and supplier bargaining power are, in my opinion, the three strongest forces.

Despite significant technological advancements over the past 20 years, the brewing industry still faces significant environmental issues related to energy use, water consumption, wastewater, solid waste and byproducts, and air pollutants.

The target market for craft beer is frequently those consumers who prefer something other than the mass-produced, big-brand beers that predominate the market. Typically, they seek out beers with greater flavor and character. The correct option is (c) industry environment.

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The debt-equity ratio that is required to achieve the firm's desired rate of growth is 0.17. A firm requires a debt-equity ratio to achieve its desired rate of growth. The capital intensity ratio for the firm is 2, which implies that it requires $2 of assets for each $1 of sales.

The sustainable growth rate formula is as follows:

Sustainable Growth Rate = (Net Income/Total Assets) × (Total Assets/Total Equity) × (1 - Dividend Payout Ratio)

In this case, the firm wants a sustainable growth rate of 3.03 percent. The dividend payout ratio is 25 percent, and the profit margin is 4 percent. Therefore, the retained earnings ratio is 1 - Dividend Payout Ratio = 1 - 0.25 = 0.75.

The sustainable growth rate formula can be simplified as:

Sustainable Growth Rate = (Profit Margin × Retained Earnings Ratio) × Total Asset Turnover Ratio × Equity Multiplier

The total asset turnover ratio is the inverse of the capital intensity ratio, which is 1/2 = 0.5. The equity multiplier is also the inverse of the debt-equity ratio, which is 1 + Debt/Equity.

The sustainable growth rate formula can be further simplified as:

Sustainable Growth Rate = (0.04 × 0.75) × 0.5 × (1 + Debt/Equity)3.03% = (0.03/0.04) × (0.04 × 0.75) × 0.5 × (1 + Debt/Equity)Debt/Equity = [(3.03/4) / (0.03/0.04) - 1]Debt/Equity = 0.17

Therefore, the debt-equity ratio that the firm requires to achieve its desired rate of growth is 0.17.

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The ways that Peta and Deanna agree to measure the customer satisfaction quality standard for the tablet project are Lobby wait time of under 10 minutes and 98% order accuracy.

The most often used indicator of customer satisfaction is the Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT). The totality of a customer's views, interactions, and ideas about your company is known as the customer experience (or CX). Monitoring customer satisfaction indicators enables you to gain useful insights into the operation of your whole firm. With the information, you may strengthen your efforts in your strong points and strengthen your weaknesses. Companies work hard to maintain their devoted consumers since it costs 5–25 times more to bring in new ones than to keep the ones they already have. The income is particularly important since even a little 5% gain in client retention can result in large increases in profitability.

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Complete Question:

What are some ways that Peta and Deanna agree to measure the customer satisfaction quality standard for the tablet project? Select all that apply.

A. An average table turn time of 45 minutes.

B. Lobby wait time of under 10 minutes.

C. 98% order accuracy

D. 80% email capture and restaurant newsletter opt-in

The general level of wages is high in the United States and other industrially advanced countries because of the high productivity of workers.

Productivity is a term that refers to the amount of output produced per unit of input. This may include hours worked, labor input, or even energy used. The general level of wages is high in the United States and other industrially advanced countries because of the high productivity of workers.

The following are some of the reasons why the general level of wages is high in the United States and other industrially advanced countries.

Higher Productivity: The high productivity of workers is the main reason why the general level of wages is high in the United States and other advanced countries. Workers in developed nations can produce more in the same amount of time than workers in developing countries.

Higher Cost of Living: The cost of living in developed countries is usually higher than in developing nations. To support themselves, people in developed countries must earn a higher wage.

Low Unemployment: Developed nations typically have lower unemployment rates than developing countries. Because of the scarcity of labor, wages are typically higher.

Labor Unions: Labor unions in developed countries have played a significant role in promoting higher wages for their members. Unions may use collective bargaining or the threat of a strike to persuade employers to pay higher wages.

These are some of the reasons why the general level of wages is high in the United States and other industrially advanced countries.

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When economists discuss profit, they mean economic profit, which is obtained by subtracting both explicit and implicit costs from total revenue.

Explicit costs are dollar costs that a firm incurs in producing a good or service, such as the cost of materials, labor, and rent. These costs are recorded in accounting statements.

Implicit costs are the opportunity costs of the resources that the firm already owns, such as the cost of using owner-supplied capital or the value of the owner's time and expertise. These costs are not recorded in accounting statements but are still relevant to the economic decision-making of the firm.

Therefore, economic profit is calculated by subtracting both explicit and implicit costs from total revenue. This provides a more accurate measure of the profitability of a firm, as it takes into account all of the costs associated with producing a good or service, both explicit and implicit.

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Answer:

i do not know what that says

Explanation:

Your handwriting is good but they way you write is kinda hard to understand homes

the right response is $23,100. Current liabilities are commitments that are expected in somewhere around one year or the typical working pattern of the business, whichever is longer.

They are accounted for on the monetary record as a different class under liabilities. Current liabilities incorporate accounts payable, deferred revenue, interest payable, and some other transient obligation.

To find the number of current liabilities for Mustang Organization, we want to include every one of the things that meet the meaning of current liabilities. Given the given data, the current liabilities are:

Accounts payable: $13,400

Deferred revenue: $4,200

Interest payable: $5,500

The notes payable (due in a year and a half) are not a current responsibility since it isn't expected in any less than one year or the typical working pattern of the business. Hence, we do exclude it in the computation.

How much current liabilities are:

$13,400 + $4,200 + $5,500 = $23,100

Hence, the right response is $23,100.

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The value of net income is $200,000 if the firm has $1 million in sales, a return on assets of 10%, and an asset turnover ratio of 50%.

The net income can be calculated by multiplying the return on assets (ROA) by the total assets and then subtracting the interest expense. In this case, we have the asset turnover ratio and sales, so we can use the formula:

ROA = Net Income / Total Assets

Asset Turnover Ratio = Sales / Total Assets

We can rearrange the second equation to solve for Total Assets:

Total Assets = Sales / Asset Turnover Ratio

Substituting this into the first equation, we get:

ROA = Net Income / (Sales / Asset Turnover Ratio)

Net Income = ROA * (Sales / Asset Turnover Ratio)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

Net Income = 0.1 * ($1,000,000 / 0.5) = $200,000

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(A) Developing relationships with outsourced employees is the LEAST probable purpose of diversity training. A learner must be motivated in order for training to really be effective and successful.

A straight piecework incentive program is a system whereby a employee is paid an amount for every product sold, with such a precise proportionality connecting outcomes and incentives irrespective of productivity.

The Needs Analysis is used to determine training objectives.

What exactly is indeed the ADDIE model?

Assess, Design, Develop, Implement, and Execute

What are SMART objectives?

Precise Measurable Attainable Realistic Time Based.

The unemployment income tax of such a business is determined by the firm's rate of worker dismissals. Compensation schemes ought to be supportive.

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The equivalent units of production for materials if the FIFO method used is 75,400.

For units completed and transferred out, all 75,000 units are fully complete as to materials costs, so we can count all of them as equivalent units of production for materials.

For the ending work in process inventory, we need to calculate the equivalent units of production for materials based on the percentage of completion. Since there are 2,000 units in ending work in process inventory and they are 20% complete as to conversion costs, we can calculate the equivalent units of production for materials as:

2,000 units x 20% = 400 equivalent units of production for materials

To calculate the total equivalent units of production for materials, we can add the equivalent units of production for units completed and transferred out (75,000) to the equivalent units of production for the ending work in process inventory (400):

75,000 + 400 = 75,400 equivalent units of production for materials using the FIFO method

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It will take approximately 17.57 years to have enough money to buy a new $194,000 Ferrari by investing $44,000 at the bank with an annual interest rate of 5.2%.

Given:

Initial amount = $44,000

Future amount = $194,000

Interest Rate = 5.2%

Let the time be ‘t’ years.

Using the compound interest formula,

Future Amount = Initial Amount * (1 + r/n)^(n*t)

where r = interest rate, n = number of times compounded annually

Compound interest formula for this question will be $194,000 = $44,000 * (1 + 5.2%/1)^(1*t)

Simplifying the above equation, we get

4.4091 = (1 + 5.2%/1)^t

Take natural logarithm on both sides,

ln(4.4091) = ln(1 + 5.2%/1) * t

Dividing by ln(1 + 5.2%/1) on both sides,

t = ln(4.4091) / ln(1.052) = 17.57 years (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, it will take approximately 17.57 years to have enough money to buy a new $194,000 Ferrari by investing $44,000 at the bank with an annual interest rate of 5.2%.

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Among the given incentive pay plans, the one in which the wage rate does not increase for production above the standard is Taylor Plan.

Incentive pay is a method of compensation that is linked to a company's performance. Incentive pay is also known as pay-for-performance or variable pay, and it is frequently given as a bonus.

Companies that offer incentive pay have identified a certain set of criteria that must be met in order for employees to be eligible.

Incentive pay plans are classified as group or individual. Group incentive plans motivate workers to work together, while individual incentive plans motivate individual workers. The following are the various types of incentive pay plans:

Taylor Plan: A piece-rate system known as the Taylor Plan, named after Frederick W. Taylor, is used in this incentive pay plan. Workers are given a fixed rate for each piece of work they complete under this plan. In this plan, the wage rate does not increase for production above the standard.

Standard Hour Plan: Under this incentive pay plan, the employer is required to set a standard amount of time for workers to complete a job. Workers are then given a fixed rate for every hour worked, with a bonus for finishing the job in less than the established standard time. However, if the job is completed in more than the standard time, the pay rate is reduced.

Merrick Plan: In this incentive pay plan, a base wage is established, and workers receive a bonus for exceeding a specified production level.

Rutabega Plan: In this plan, production workers are paid according to a formula that considers their individual performance as well as overall business profits or profits. This plan incorporates a group incentive component, with individual incentives based on performance.

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The direct write-off method of recording bad debts requires that companies record a bad debt expense as soon as they determine that a customer is unable to pay. The correct answer is bad debts requires.

In this case, Harris Co. determines that it cannot collect $200 from its customer, L. Dash, so they will record the write-off of this account by debiting Bad Debt Expense for the amount of $200. This will decrease their net income for the period. In addition, they will also record a credit to Accounts Receivable - L. Dash for the same amount of $200, as this will reduce the Accounts Receivable balance and reflect that the company is no longer owed money by this customer.

The company will not debit Cash or Sales, as they are not receiving money from the customer and the transaction has not been recorded as a sale. This will not affect their Cash balance, nor will it affect their Sales. The correct answer is bad debts requires.

In conclusion, Harris Co. will record the write-off of this account by debiting Bad Debt Expense for the amount of $200 and crediting Accounts Receivable - L. Dash for the same amount. This will decrease their net income and reduce the Accounts Receivable balance.

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By using an export agent, the company can benefit from their expertise in global trade and can reduce costs, which would otherwise be incurred by the company if they were to handle the entire process on their own.

Trading through an export agent instead of directly has the advantage of avoiding the issue of having to deal with a middleman, rising labor prices, foreign currencies, the problem of providing discounts, and the procurement of resources. By using an export agent, the company can benefit from their expertise in global trade and can reduce costs, which would otherwise be incurred by the company if they were to handle the entire process on their own.

Additionally, the export agent can take care of the legal and paperwork issues associated with international business, such as shipping, taxation, and financial transactions, which may prove difficult for the company to navigate alone. As a result, using an export agent can save the company money, reduce the workload and complexity of handling international business transactions, and ensure a smoother, more efficient trading process.

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The characteristics that describe managerial accounting are: 1. Many future projections used to make planning and control decisions 2. Emphasis on the whole company.

Managerial accounting is different from financial accounting in that it is not controlled by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and is focused on providing information for internal users rather than external users. Managerial accounting is used by managers and other decision-makers within a company to make informed decisions about various aspects of the business, such as budgeting, cost management, and performance evaluation.

Since the focus of managerial accounting is on internal decision-making, it often involves making many future projections and using them to make decisions about the direction of the company. These projections can include financial forecasts, market trends, and other data that helps managers to anticipate and prepare for future challenges and opportunities.

Additionally, managerial accounting takes into account the entire organization, rather than focusing on specific departments or business units. This holistic approach allows managers to make decisions that benefit the company as a whole, rather than just one area of the business.

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Denise purchased a dining room set for $2,800 and insured it on an actual cash value (ACV) basis.Therefore, the amount that Denise will collect from her insurer will be $1,680.

At the time the dining room set was destroyed by a covered peril, the set was 40% depreciated. A replacement set will cost $3,000. Assuming no deductible, Denise will collect from her insurer.Insured and deductibles are two important terms associated with insurance. Insurance is a form of risk management, in which the insurance company agrees to pay compensation to the insured in case of any damage or loss to the property that is insured or the insured individual in exchange for a certain amount of premium.

Denise's insurance policy provides coverage on an actual cash value (ACV) basis, which means she will receive the current cash value of her dining room set that has depreciated due to use or age or both. In this case, her dining room set was 40% depreciated.The amount paid to Denise by her insurer will be the replacement cost of the dining room set minus the depreciation value. The replacement set will cost $3,000. The amount of depreciation is $2,800 x 40% = $1,120. So, the actual cash value of the damaged dining set is $2,800 - $1,120 = $1,680.

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