identify the particles that facilitate the electric conductivity of sodium metal​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sodium metal will conduct electricity in both a solid and liquid state, due to 'a sea' of delocalised electrons which can move and are able to carry charge

Answer 2

Sodium metal will conduct electricity only when it is in a liquid state or in solution because of the ionic state which are free to move in this state, allowing them to carry charge and conduct electricity.

What are free electrons ?

An electron within a conducting substance (as in a Sodium metal) but not permanently attached to any atom.

Sodium metal will conduct electricity only when it is in a liquid state or in solution because of the ionic state which are free to move in this state, allowing them to carry charge and conduct electricity.

It also have 'a sea' of delocalised electrons which can move and are able to carry charge.

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Related Questions

calculate the molar solubility of ca(oh)2 in 0.10 m ca(no3)2 (ksp= 1.3x10^-6) in pure water

Answers

Ca(OH)₂⇒ Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻

s                 s         2s

Ksp = [Ca²⁺][OH⁻]²

Ca(NO₃)₂ ⇒ Ca²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻

0.1 M             0.1        0.2

Input in Ksp

1.3 x 10⁻⁶ = 0.1 . 4s²

s² = 3.25 x 10⁻⁶

s = 1.8 x 10⁻³

1.8 x 10⁻³ is the molar solubility. Solubility is the amount of a substance that can be dissolved in a liquid to form a solution.

What is solubility?

Solubility is the amount of a substance that can be dissolved in a liquid to form a solution; it is typically represented as grammes of solute every litre of liquid. One fluid's (liquid or gas) solubility in another can be entire (e.g., methanol and water are completely miscible) or partial (e.g., oil and water barely mix). Generally speaking, "like dissolves like" (for instance, the aromatic hydrocarbons dissolves in one another but not in water).

A material's solubility in two solvents is measured by the distribution coefficient, which is used in some separation techniques (such as absorption and extraction). In general, as temperature rises, so do the dissolution rates of solids in liquids, while they fall as temperature rises and rise with pressure for gases.

Ca(OH)₂⇒ Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻

s                 s         2s

Ksp = [Ca²⁺][OH⁻]²

Ca(NO₃)₂ ⇒ Ca²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻

0.1 M             0.1        0.2

1.3 x 10⁻⁶ = 0.1 . 4s²

s² = 3.25 x 10⁻⁶

s = 1.8 x 10⁻³

Therefore, 1.8 x 10⁻³ is the molar solubility.

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Why are engineers an important part of the space exploration team?
----------------------
OPTIONS:
A) They use state-of-the-art technology.
B) They use the information that astronauts gather to make advancements in other fields of science.
C) They design and build spacecraft, space vehicles, and satellites.
D) They help astronauts train for weightlessness and spacewalks.

Answers

A) B). That’s it I hope it’s help.

What is the chemical formula of the phosphate ion?.

Answers

Answer: PO43

Explanation: The structure and formula are as follows: The chemical structure of phosphate is PO43-.

The molecular mass is 94.97 g/mol.

Methane versus carbon dioxide are very important greenhouse gases. However, methane can retain and release about ____ times more heat than carbon dioxide.

Answers

The blank space in the task statement should be filled with 25 as methane can retain 25 times more heat than carbon dioxide.

Heat Retention: Methane and Carbon dioxide

Methane, carbon dioxide amongst other gases are important greenhouse gases which allows the Earth retain it's heat in order for it to be habitable.

Methane can retain and release about 25 times more heat than Carbon Dioxide although Methane emissions are lower compared to Carbon Dioxide.

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What unusual characteristic of water gives it this relatively unique phase diagram? Explain. (Hint: think about molecular structure of solid and liquid water.)

Answers

Answer:In water's diagram, the slope of the line between the solid and liquid states is negative rather than positive. The reason is that water is an unusual substance in that its solid state is less dense than the liquid state.

Explanation:

sneksks ansia soaks s

Answers

Answer:

hamburger

yes yes

Explanation:

none lol

Classify each substituent as ortho, para activators; ortho, para deactivators; or meta deactivators.

Answers

The activating groups are; -NH2, -NR2 > -OH, -OR> -NHCOR> -CH3. while the deactivating groups are;  -NO2, -CF3> -COR, -CO2R, -SO3H > Halogens.

Electrophillic substitution

Owing to the  unusual stability of the benzene ring, it does not undergo  addition like other unsaturated species, rather benzene does undergo electrophillic substitution.

The substituent groups determine whether the molecule will be activated or deactivated towards electrophilic substitution, the following groups decativate benzene towards electrophilic substitution; -NO2, -CF3> -COR, -CO2R, -SO3H > Halogens. The following groups activate benzene ring towrads electrophilic substitution; -NH2, -NR2 > -OH, -OR> -NHCOR> -CH3.

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HBr+ AI(OH)3 H2O + AIBr3

Answers

This is an acid-base reaction (neutralization): Al(OH) 3 is a base, HBr is an acid. ; Colorless gas with a sharp, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas. Often used in an aqueous solution.]
...
Search by products (AlBr 3, H 2O)
1 HBr + Al(OH)3 → H2O + AlBr3
2 Al2O3 + HBr → H2O + AlBr3

Which of the following identifies the part of the solution that is the dissolved substance?

A.
solvent

B.
base

C.
acid

D.
solute

By the way the answer is D if anyone searched this up

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

This is just a definition.

What's oxygen called in an ionic bond.

Answers

Answer: Oxide

Explanation:

Answer:

OXIDE
Explanation:
I'M GOOD AT LEARNING WITH THE PERIODIC TABLE.

Use the table below to answer questions 3-5.
Molality (m) Potassium
Water

Molality | Potassium | Water

А | 45 g | 1600 g

5.1 | B | 3.2 kg

2.5 | 4.5 moles | C

Calculate the value of A,B and C​

Answers

Answer:

5.1 | B | 3.2 kg

Explanation:

The quantitative amount of charge separation in a diatomic molecule contributes to the dipole moment of that molecule. A. True B. False

Answers

Answer:

The answer is True.

Explanation:

The sentence above is true it all adds up.

What volume of 0.59 M sodium phosphate must be used to make 0.91 L of 2.45 M sodium phosphate?

Answers

V1.M1=V2.M2

V1 x 0.59 = 0.91 x 2.45

V1=3.78 L

What is the limiting reactant?
3. 0.20mol AsCl, react with 0.25mol H.O

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

0.20/4 = 0.05 for arsenic trichloide.

0.25/6 = 0.04 for water.

This means that water is the limiting reactant.

Which postulate of daltons atomic model was later changed and why

Answers

atom is indivisible particle and can be subdivided into smaller particles

derive the electric field at an axial point.

please help
don't spam​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\underline{\red{A}\blue{n}\pink{s}\purple{w}\orange{e}\green{r} -}[/tex]

before looking at what the question says ,

let's have some general information related to the topic of the question !

__________________________

[tex]\implies \: [/tex] Electric field refers to the force generated by a nearby charge in the surroundings.

__________________________

[tex]\implies \: [/tex] Mathematically ,

Electric field = [tex]\frac{Kq}{r^{2}} \\[/tex]

where ,

K = coulomb's constant

q = magnitude of charge

r = distance between the opposite terminals

___________________________

[tex]\implies \: [/tex] Dipole moment , P = 2qd

where ,

q = magnitude of charges

d = distance between the charges

___________________________

[tex]\implies \: [/tex] positive charge tends to throw the field away from it while negative charge tends to pull the field towards it !

_____________________________________

seems like enough of information , so now let's look at the derivation !

refer the attachments in order to see the derivation !

Final answer -

[tex]\bold\pink{E = \frac{2kp}{(x {}^{2} - d {}^{2} ) {}^{2} } } \\ [/tex]

while , for a short dipole

[tex]\bold\pink{E = \frac{2pk}{x {}^{3} }} \\ [/tex]

hope helpful :D

When CO2 and H2O react to form H2CO3, the number of bonds broken in H2O is ____ and in CO2 is _____. one; one

Answers

CO2 and H2O react to form H2CO3 and two bonds are broken each in CO and H2O to form H2CO3.

What is chemical bonding?

Chemical bonding refers to the forces of attraction which hold atoms of the same or different elements together in order to form stable compounds or molecules .

Chemical bonding may be either ionic or covalent.

The greater the number of bonds in a compound, the more stable the compound.

During chemical reactions, bonds are broken and new binds are formed.

There are two bonds each in CO2 and H2O.

This, in the reaction between CO2 and H2O react to form H2CO3, , the number of bonds broken in H2O is two and in CO2 is two.

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what mass of oxygen is produced when 1.84 mol of h2o2 decompose

Answers

Answer- 29.44 g oxygen

why neon is special from other chemical elements​

Answers

Answer: it has full valence shells

Explanation: Hope this is it

Answer:

Neon, along with helium, argon, krypton and xenon, make up the group known as noble gases. These are the most stable and least reactive elements due to having full valence shells (the outer shell has the max number of electrons, two for helium, eight for the rest).

Explanation:

Hope it helps

PlS MARK BRAINLIEST <3

`

`

`

Tori

The actual electronic structure of the molecule with individual Lewis structure resonance forms is called g

Answers

Answer:

The actual electronic structure of the molecule (the average of the resonance forms) is called a resonance hybrid of the individual resonance forms.

Explanation:

hope this help

pls mark brainliest

Why does benzilic acid only precipitate in acidic solution.

Answers

Benzilic acid will only precipitate in acidic solution to remove excess acid and restore equilibrium.

What are is chemical equilibrium?

Chemical equilibrium refers to a state in which the rate at which reactant molecules combine to form products is equal to the rate at which products dissociate to form reactants.

For a reaction in equilibrium, any change to distort the equilibrium will cause equilibrium to shift to counter that change.

The components of Benzilic acid exist in equilibrium and will only precipitate in acidic solution because more acid has been added and equilibrium will shift to removal of excess acids.

Therefore, benzilic acid only precipitate in acidic solution in order to remove excess acid and restore equilibrium.

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Which of these are functions of the female reproductive system but not the male reproductive system?Select three options.

nourishes a developing baby
produces reproductive cells
protects the developing offspring
serves as place where fertilization takes place
transports reproductive cells

Answers

Answer:

Hello! your answer is A,C, and D!

Explanation:

These are things only females would do/have, I hope I helped and good luck!

Have a wonderful day/night!

d) a male doesn’t have a place where fertilization can take place, only a female does

What are 2 instruments used to test for conductivity

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is  probe and a meter.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Good Luck

2 Which best describes an acid?

F

A. A soapy substance that is nonreactive

with metals

B. A neutral substance made of oppositely

charged particles

C. A caustic substance that has a high

number on the pH scale

D. A sour liquid that forms gas bubbles

when mixed with copper

Answers

D. A sour liquid that forms gas bubblee when mixed with copper

To convert liquid water into steam, you must break.

Answers

Since liquid water is a covalent bond, energy would be required to overcome the weak intermolecular forces of attraction.

50 points Acids & Bases
please help me children

Answers

#1

HCl+NaOH—»H_2O+NaCl

#2

KOH+HNO_3—»KNO_3+HCl

#3

H_2CO_3+Mg(OH)_2—»MgCO_3+H_2O

#4

Al(OH)_3+HCl—»AlCl_3+H_2O

PLEASE HELP


A scientist records measurements of very low pressure and high relative humidity at the top of a mountain. A weather map indicates that a warm front is approaching the mountain. Which conditions would the scientist most likely observe.

Question 4 options:

partly cloudy and calm


very sunny with strong wind


windy and cloudy, with rain likely


very cloudy with violent thunderstorms approaching

Answers

Very sunny with strong wind

why don't we have a lunar eclipse every month?
PLEASE HURRY

Answers

Answer:

Beacause  it does  just in a different place

Explanation:

Why don't we have a lunar eclipse every month?

Because the Earth's orbit around the sun differs from the Moon's orbit around the Earth, lunar eclipse don't happen every month.

#LearnWithBrainly

The enthalpy of combustion for octane (C8H18(l)), a key component of gasoline, is –5074 kJ/mol. The reaction equation is: C8H18(l) + 12.5O2(g) (arrow) 8CO2(g) + 9H2O(g).
What is the (triangle)H (subscript f) for this reaction?
16CO2(g) + 18H2O(g) (arrow) 2C8H18(l) + 25O2(g)

Answers

Answer:

10,148 kJ

Explanation:

Did it on Engenuity 2022 and got it right - just double 5074

Answer:

10,148

Explanation:

What is the wavelength of a photon with an energy of 4.56 x 10-19 J?
• A. 502 nm
• B. 436 nm
C. 688 nm
D. 460 nm

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

We can use Planck's equation. Recall that:
[tex]\displaystyle E = h\nu[/tex]

Where h is Planck's constant and ν is the frequency.

We also have that:
[tex]\displaystyle \lambda \nu = c[/tex]

Where c is the speed of light and λ is the wavelength. Hence:

[tex]\displaystyle \nu = \frac{c}{\lambda}[/tex]

Therefore:
[tex]\displaystyle E= h\left(\frac{c}{\lambda}\right)[/tex]

Solving for λ yields:
[tex]\displaystyle \lambda = \frac{hc}{E}[/tex]

Hence substitute. Recall that h = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ Js and c = 2.998 × 10⁸ m/s:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \lambda & = \frac{(6.626\times 10^{-34}\text{ Js})(2.998\times 10^8\text{ m/s})}{4.56\times 10^{-19} \text{ J}} \left(\frac{1\times 10^9\text{ nm}}{1\text{ m}}\right) \\ \\ & = 436\text{ nm}\end{aligned}[/tex]

In conclusion, our answer is B.

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