The characteristics of the universal gravitation law allow finding the results for which statements are true:
2. Real stars must be at least 2 to 3 times more massive than our sun to become a black hole.
All the others are false.
The universal gravitational law states that the gravitational force is always attractive and is proportional to the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance.
[tex]F = - G \frac{Mm}{r^2}[/tex]
Where F is the force, G is the universal gravitational constant, M and m are the masses and r the distance between the bodies.
Let's analyze the expressions:
1. The gravitational field around a planet is oriented radically outward
False. The force is attractive therefore it is directed towards the center of the planet.
2. Real stars must be at least 2 to 3 times more massive than our sun to become a black hole.
True. From observations of super-novae the minimum mass is 3 solar masses.
3. Astronauts in orbit are weightless due to the absence of a supporting force.
False. Astronauts have no weight because the force of gravity binds to change the direction of their velocity.
4. The outer planets of our solar system wobble in their orbits because the gravitational effects of the sun are very small.
False. The attraction of the sun decreases with the square of the distance, but the wobble is due to the attraction of the other large planets in this area.
5. The earth falls towards the sun.
False. The earth has a speed parallel to the orbit around the sun and the acceleration due to the attraction of the sun changes the direction of the orbital velocity, but the earth is not directed at the sun.
6, As you move away from the ground, the gravitational force acting on you increases.
False. The gravitational force is inversely proportional to the distance, therefore it decreases when leaving the earth.
In conclusion with the characteristics of the universal gravitation law we can find which statements are true:
2. Real stars must be at least 2 to 3 times more massive than our sun to become a black hole.
All the others are false.
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/85842
Explain how potential and kinetic energy are at play when we talk about Newton’s second law of motion?
Answer:
represents the energy the object possesses by virtue of its motion. ... This type of energy is generally known as kinetic energy. Thus, Equation (16) states that any work done on point object by an external force goes to increase the object's kinetic energy.
Explanation:
The relation between some bodies are involved by Object's position and motion, i.e., through potential and kinetic energy in which it actually explained by Newton's second law of motion.
What is Newton's second law of motion?
Definition:
Newton's second law states that force is equal to the rate of change of momentum, i.e., the mass and velocity.
It can be written as F = mv where m is mass and v is velocity. Potential energy can be described by a body's position while kinetic energy is possessed by a body's motion. Both forms of energy are influenced by forces and are equal to the total momentum. Momentum can be described by explaining the mass and velocity of the object.Learn more about Newton's second law of motion,
https://brainly.com/question/28176686
#SPJ2
In at least 150 words, describe at least three things that occur naturally everyday and how science has had an impact on what we think or do about them.
its a physical science project paper.
Answer:
Explanation:
The three things that occur naturally everyday and how science has had an impact on what we think or do about them is
Photosynthesis is a process in which green plants manufacture there own food in the presence of sunlight through the equation below
6CO₂ + 6H₂O ⇒ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
From the equation above, it can be seen that aside from the food (C₆H₁₂O₆) produced by green plants during photosynthesis, science has assisted us in knowing that these green plants take-up the carbon dioxide (CO₂) that is exhaled by humans and release the oxygen (O₂) that is inhaled by humans thereby purifying the air of the surrounding they are found. This concept has made man understand the importance of planting in residential areas.
Depletion of the Ozone layer; the ozone layer is a layer in the earth stratosphere which shields the earth from direct sunlight/rays. Over the years, the burning of hydrocarbon on earth has caused the depletion of this layer thereby exposing the earth to more direct sunlight from the sun. Science has had an impact in the thinking of man in this regard by making us more conscious of the risk of burning these hydrocarbons which has led to the collective efforts by governments across the world to minimize the burning of these substances.
Rain; rain are droplets of water that fall from the atmosphere. Rain formation occurs when water (in the form of ocean, river and/or seas) are evaporated into the atmosphere as a result of heat from the sun. These evaporated water molecule rises and cools down to form and form a cloud It is then returned to earth in the form of rain. This explanation changes the mythical understanding of rain in different culture
Please mark me Brainliest.
Alejandro Kirk is the catcher for the Blue Jays’ baseball team. He exerts a forward force on the 0.145-kg baseball to bring it to rest from a speed of 38.2 m/s. During the process, his hand recoils a distance of 0.135 m.
Determine is the acceleration of the ball.
Determine the force applied by Alejandro.
Answer:
a= -5404.6 [m/s²]; F=785.75 [N].
Explanation:
1. Determine is the acceleration of the ball:
equation of the distance (0.135m) is:
[tex]S=-\frac{at^2}{2} +v_0t,[/tex] where S=0.135[m]; a - required acceleration; t - elapsed time; v₀ - initial velocity (38.2 m/s);
also the required acceleration is:
[tex]a=\frac{v-v_0}{t}, where[/tex] V - the end velocity (0 m/s), t - elapsed time, ₀ - initial velocity (38.2 m/s).
Using the equations of reqruired acceleration and the distance it is possible to make up and solve the next system:
[tex]\left \{ {{a=-\frac{38.2}{t} } \atop {S=-\frac{at^2}{2}+38.2t }} \right. \ => \ \left \{ {{a=-\frac{38.2}{t} } \atop {0.5at^2-38.2t=0.135}} \right. \ => \ \left \{ {{a=-\frac{38.2}{t} } \atop {19.1t-38.2t=0.135}} \right. \ => \ \left \{ {{a=-5404.6} \atop {t=0.007}} \right.[/tex]
finally, a≈-5404.6 [m/s²].
2. Determine the force applied by Alejandro.
the energy is:
[tex]E=\frac{mv^2}{2}; \ or E=FS, where \ m-the \ mass; \ v-velocity; \ F-required \ force; S-distance;[/tex]
According to these two equations, the required force is:
[tex]F=\frac{E}{S}=\frac{mv^2}{2S};[/tex]
F=0.145*38.8²/2/0.135≈785.75 [N].
note, the suggested way is not the shortest one and not the only one.
P.S. if it is possible, check the arithmetic operations and the provided answers in other sources.
Find the volume occupied by 0.060 moles of CO2 at rtp
Answer:
At STP,
1 mole of oxygen occupies 22.4litres.
∴ 0.1 mole of oxygen will occupy = 0.1 × 22.4
= 2.24 litres.
Thus, the volume occupied by 0.1 moles of CO
2
at STP is 2.24 L
ASAP
A train is travelling at 100 m/s when it receives an alert: “Brake! 600 meters ahead, the rails are broken”. The highest acceleration that the train can produce is 10 m/s^2. If the train slows down with a constant acceleration of 10 m/s^2
How long will it take for the train to stop?
How many meters will it travel before it stops?
Botcookiemaster please don't use a file just give me the answer
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
Let's consider the given terms ~
Initial velocity (u) = 100 m/sAcceleration (a) = - 10 m/s²(Acceleration is negative bbecause train slows down)
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s(final velocity is 0, because train stops)
Now, let's find the time taken (t) by using the first equation of motion ~
[tex]v = u + at[/tex][tex]0 = 100 + ( - 10 \times t)[/tex][tex]0 = 100 - 10t[/tex][tex]10t = 100[/tex][tex]t = 100 \div 10[/tex][tex]t = 10[/tex]The train will take 10 secs to stop,
Now, let's find how much distance (s) it will cover before it stops using second equation of motion ~
[tex]s = ut + \dfrac{1}{2} at {}^{2} [/tex][tex]s = (100 \times 10) + ( \dfrac{1}{ 2} \times - 10 \times 10 \times 10)[/tex][tex]s = 1000 + ( - 500)[/tex][tex]s = 1000 - 500[/tex][tex]500 \: \: m[/tex]It will cover 500 meters before coming to rest ~
a ______ is a push or pull that acts on an object
Answer:
A force is a push or pull that acts on an object.
:)
Answer:
force
Explanation:
It's unit is in Newton
ASAP will mark brainlyist
A truck is speeding up (with a constant acceleration) from rest to 45 m/s and it takes it 15 seconds to do so. How far will the car travel?
Answer:
[tex]315meters[/tex]
Explanation:
Solution is attached.
The coefficient of kinetic friction between a couch and the floor is .81 if the couch has a mass of 71 kilograms and you push it with a force of 650 newtons what is the net force on the couch as it slides
Hi there!
The equation for the kinetic friction force is:
[tex]F_{kf} = \mu mg[/tex]
We can begin by doing a summation of forces acting on the couch where a positive force is in the direction of the couch's acceleration, or in the direction of the push.
Thus:
[tex]\Sigma F = F_A - F_{kf}[/tex]
Now, plug in the values:
[tex]F_{net}= 650 - (.81 * 9.8 * 71) = \boxed{86.4 N}[/tex]
If the pressure of a gas is kept constant and the temperature (in Kelvin) is cut in half, the volume will _________.
Answer: be cut in half
Explanation:
In both experiments, what accounts for the change in pressure you observed as you changed the volume of the gas
Answer: When a gas is in a smaller volume, the molecules are more confined and bump into the walls of the flask more, thereby exerting a greater pressure.
Explanation:
How to find resistance
Answer:
R = V/I
Explanation:
Example:
V = IR
R = V/I
If we were to use V = 120 and I = 0.25
R = 120/0.25
R = 480 Ohms
Your resistence would equal Ohms
please solve due is today....asap please
Answer:
a)object is in uniform motion
Explanation:
velocity is constant.and a=0
body is in uniform motion.
BRAINLIST PLS
Calculate the force applied if 100 N/m² pressure is exerted over the area of 0.2m²
Answer: 100 pascals times 0.2 m^2= 20 N force is applied.
Explanation:
[tex] \huge \mathcal{Question}[/tex]
Help ! FBD (free body diagram) required
Select all correct choices ~
Thanks for Answering ! have a great day ~
[tex] \huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]
According to the given question,
Normal reaction = mg Cos 37° + ma Cos 53°
here,
m = mass of the block = 1 kg
a = Acceleration of wedge = 5 m/s²
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
Calculation : - [tex] \sf \: mg \cos(37) + ma \cos(53) [/tex][tex] \sf \: \bigg(1 \times 10 \times \dfrac{4}{5} \bigg) + \bigg( 1 \times 5 \times \dfrac{3}{5} \bigg)[/tex][tex] \sf(2 \times 4) + (1 \times 3)[/tex][tex] \sf8 + 3[/tex][tex] \sf11 \: N[/tex]The Correct choice is C
[tex]꧁ \: \large \frak{Eternal \: Being } \: ꧂[/tex]
Explain in terms of pressure why a boat made of modelling clay floats?
Answer:
cuz model clay float
Explanation:
yeah
Plate movements on Earth’s crust create ______
Answer: earthquakes and volcanoes
Explanation:
Do we grow taller when we hang on a branch for 1 min?
Answer:
Temporarily yes, if you are speaking of a skeletally mature person, taking pressure off of joints will allow them to absorb more fluid and thus be a larger diameter. If that expansion is in a vertical direction then you would in fact be taller until the fluid was returned to outside of the joint.
Which of the following is a force?
1) inertia
2) friction
3) acceleration
4) velocity
Hi there!
[tex]\large\boxed{\text{Friction.}}[/tex]
We can go through each:
1) Inertia is NOT a force. Inertia is defined as an object's resistance to motion, or its mass.
2) Friction IS a force because it results in acceleration.
3) Acceleration is not a force, but rather a product of force.
4) Velocity is simply a quantity that can be changed as a result of a force.
At the exact same instant that a
ball is thrown horizontally (in a
projectile) another identical ball
is dropped straight down from
the same height. Which ball hits
the ground first?
Answer:
The ball being thrown straight down.
Explanation:
The downforce and gravitational pull of the ball going down will give it
a higher velocity compared to the one trown horizontially it will take some time for it to catch downforce speed and reach the same velocity.
Eva's pillows are really old and very flat. She is very used to them, so she thinks that they are fine. What would be a healthier option?
А. Fuller pillows that keep her neck straight
B. Stacking pillows so that her head is elevated.
C. Eliminating pillows and just sleeping on the mattress.
D. Using the pillows to get her feet higher than her head.
Answer:
I think c
Explanation:
have a good day/night/ whatever
Fuller pillows that keep her neck straight. The correct option is A.
Thus, Broader pillows that properly support her neck and head would be a better choice. Better sleeping posture and a lower incidence of neck and back pain can both be encouraged by pillows that keep the neck and spine in their natural alignment.
Flat pillows could not offer enough support, which could result in poor alignment and long-term discomfort or suffering.
Stacking pillows in Option B may provide some elevation, but it might not necessarily provide the essential neck and spine support. Option C (without using pillows) can fail to give the head and neck the necessary support and cushioning.
Thus, Fuller pillows that keep her neck straight. The correct option is A.
Learn more about Pillow, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/33757779
#SPJ3
three cars with identical engines and tires start from rest, and accelerate at their maximum rate. car x is the most massive, and car z is the least massive. which car needs to travel the farthest before reaching a speed of 60 mi/h?
Answer: The most massive car, x, will take the longest to reach 60 mph.
Explanation: The inertia of a car is dependent on its mass. F=ma. Given that each car has the same force (identical engines) the one with the higher mass will accelerate more slowly.
A circular coil consisting of 500 turns with an area of 6.0x10-4 m 2 is rotating in a uniform magnetic field. At the start, the normal to the coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field. After 15s, the normal to the coil is 60⸰ with the magnetic field. The average induced emf is -0.058V. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field?
The magnitude of the magnetic field in the coil is 21.65 T.
The given parameters;
number of turns, N = 500 turnsarea of the coil, A = [tex]6\times 10^{-4} \ m^2[/tex]change in time, t = 15 sThe induced emf in the coil is determined by applying Faradays law;
[tex]emf =N \frac{d\phi }{dt} \\\\emf = N ( \frac{\phi _2 - \phi_1}{t} )\\\\emf= N(\frac{BAsin\ 60 - BAsin\ 90}{t} )\\\\emf = NBA(\frac{sin60 - sn90}{t} )\\\\-0.058 = 500(6\times 10^{-4})\times B\times (\frac{0.866 - 1}{15} )\\\\-0.058 = -0.00268B\\\\B = \frac{0.058}{0.00268} \\\\B = 21.65 \ T[/tex]
Thus, the magnitude of the magnetic field in the coil is 21.65 T.
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/13369951
what is the relationship of physics and technology
Answer:
Physics explains and describes natural phenomena. It tells us how different parts of nature work and react to different situations. Technology helps us solve problems and complete tasks by using the world around us.
It is observed that technology gives rise to new physics and at other times physics generates new technology. Physics Generating New Technology: Newton's law of motion helped in the development of rockets.
Explanation:
Hope this helps you! :)
Different between sound wave and water wave
Water waves shake energy over the surface of the sea, while sound waves thump energy through the body of the air. Sound waves are compression waves. They're also called longitudinal waves because the air vibrates along the same direction as the wave travels.
RIGHT ANSWER I WILL GIVE BRAINLYSIT
Which statement best describes the role of carbon dioxide in photosynthesis?
O A. Plants break down molecules of carbon dioxide to make oxygen
molecules.
B. Plants make carbon dioxide molecules as they break down
chlorophyll.
C. Plants release carbon dioxide molecules when sunlight shines on
their leaves.
D. Plants use molecules of carbon dioxide to make sugar molecules.
Answer:
The answer is...
D ( Plants use molecules of carbon dioxide to make sugar molecules.)
Explanation:
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil. This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose. The plant then releases the oxygen back into the air, and stores energy within the glucose molecules. During the process of photosynthesis, cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen. These sugar molecules are the basis for more complex molecules made by the photosynthetic cell, such as glucose.
Have an awesome day friend! <3
Power of an electric motor is 1 h.p. what does it mean ?
Answer: HP = Horse Power.
Explanation: it is the unit given to tell the motor's particular power and 1hp = 746 watts.
Real-life situations of microphones.
Answer:
Microphones are used in many applications such as telephones, hearing aids, public address systems for concert halls and public events, motion picture production, live and recorded audio engineering, sound recording, two-way radios, megaphones, radio and television broadcasting.
Plzzzz help meeeeee plzzz
hun I wish I can help you but I have the same problem here!! sorry
We are able to walk toward because…
a) we push on the air
b) we push on the ground
c) the air pushes on us
d) the ground pushes on us
We are able to walk toward because b) we push on the ground.
_
_
_
[tex] 😘 \: 😉 \: 😈 \; 😫 \: 😤 \: 😡 \: 😘[/tex]
please help me please help
Answer:
Answer → Distance is 5 × 10⁴ km
Explanation:
Gravitational formular
[tex]{ \tt{F = \frac{GMm}{ {r}^{2} } }} \\ [/tex]
F is the gravitational forceG is the universal gravitational constantr is the separation distanceM & m are the massesFor the first case;
[tex]{ \tt{F _{1} = \frac{GMm}{2.5 \times {10}^{4} } }} \\ [/tex]
For the second case;
[tex]{ \tt{F _{2} = \frac{GMm}{r _{2}} }} \\ [/tex]
but F2 = ½F1
Therefore, F1 = 2F2
Hence:
[tex]{ \tt{ \frac{GMm}{2.5 \times {10}^{4} } =2 \times \frac{GMm}{r _{2} } }} \\ \\ { \tt{ \frac{1}{2.5 \times {10}^{4} } = \frac{2}{r _{2} } }} \\ \\ { \tt{r _{2} = 2 \times 2.5 \times {10}^{4} }} \\ \\ { \underline{ \tt{ \: \: r _{2} = 5 \times {10}^{4} \: km \: \: }}}[/tex]
Answer: Distance is 5 × 10⁴ km
Explanation: