Answer:
1. In the morning the molecules were moving away from each other with a smaller speed than when the truck was carrying the substance.
2. The reason is that the molecules contain less average kinetic energy, thus their average speed is lower.
Explanation:
Our model of the state (phases) of the substances describes the molecules of solids as not moving away from each other, they are relatively fixed with respect to each other, just vibrating; the molecules of liquids as free to slide pass each other, which permits they to flow, but not moving away from each other; and the the molecules of the gases as moving away from each other, which is the cause of them occupying the whole space of the container that holds them.
According to that, the substance that the truck was carryng was a gas, because the molecules were moving away from each other.
After parking overnight, where energy transferred out of the substance, in the morning, the substance was a gas. Hence, the molecules were moving away from each other too. This answer the first question.
Since energy was transferred out of the substance, in the morning the temperature of the substance decreased (but no enough to make it a liquid). The average kinetic energy of the gases depends only on the temperature. So, the average kinetic energy of the molecules in the morning was smaller than when the truck was carrying the substance. Since the kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the speed of the molecules, the smaller average kinetic energy means that the average speed of the molecules was smaller too. Hence, in the morning the molecules were moving away from each other with a lower speed than when the truck was carrying the substance.
Average kinetic energy is the average sum of all kinetic energy of all the molecules of gases. Therefore, molecules will move at a lesser speed as average kinetic energy will become small.
What is kinetic energy?It is a energy which is possess by a moving object. It is very difficult to find the correct value of kinetic energy so we find average kinetic energy. Which is very easy to calculate as compared to calculating kinetic energy. It is not dependent on the type of gases or mass of gases.
Mathematically, the formula for kinetic energy can be given as
K.E=1/2mv²
Where,
m= mass of object
v= velocity of object
Molecules will move at a lesser speed as average kinetic energy will become small.
Therefore, molecules will move at a lesser speed as average kinetic energy will become small.
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What's the Molar Mass of O2?
O 16.0 g/mole
o 32.0 g/mole
1.0 g/mole
O 2.0 g/mole
In order to develop ideas for a new tennis racket, a design team visits three different sporting goods stores. What part of the desining process is this?
Answer:
Generate concept.
Explanation:
The process of designing includes many processes out of which the process of developing the idea for a new product is called Generate concept.
Product idea( concept) generation is a act that begins with a list of criteria set by the client regarding his necessities and preferences. Based on the criteria, concept generation aims to pinpoint a range of potential ideas and solutions that addresses those needs.
Two reactant particles collide with proper orientation. The collision will be effective if the particles have
(A) sufficient potential energy
(B) high activation energy
(C) high ionization energy
(D) sufficient kinetic energy
And explain why, and answer in brainly
The collision will be effective if the particles have sufficient kinetic energy (Option D).
Kinetic energy is motion energy, conversely to potential energy.Kinetic energy is required to produce the collision between particles.The more kinetic energy the particles have, then the more collision will occur, thereby it increases the rate of a chemical reaction.In conclusion, the collision will be effective if the particles have sufficient kinetic energy (Option D).
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Determine the freezing point depression of 2 kg of water when 2 mol salt is added to it. The kf of water is 1.86 degrees C/M. Show all your work.
Answer: The freezing point depression is [tex]1.86^0C[/tex]
Explanation:
Depression in freezing point is given by:
[tex]\Delta T_f=K_f\times m[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_f[/tex] = Depression in freezing point
[tex]K_f[/tex] = freezing point constant = [tex]1.86^0C/m[/tex]
m= molality = [tex]\frac{\text {moles of solute}}{\text {mass of solvent in kg}}=\frac{2mol}{2kg}=1m[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_f=1.86mol/kg^0C\times 1m[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_f=1.86^0C[/tex]
Thus freezing point depression is [tex]1.86^0C[/tex]
What is the density of krypton gas (MM = 83.8 g/mol) at 3.00
atm and 100. °C?
g/L
Answer:
8.21
Explanation:
what is the mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth
Answer:
The answer is 0.01790670606142. We assume you are converting between moles Iron and gram.
Explanation:
The mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth is 0.4635135 grams.
What is mass?Mass is defined as the amount of substance contained in a particle or object as a dimensionless quantity. An object's mass is the entire amount of matter it contains. A scalar quantity, it. By using beam balance, it is measured. The object's mass is constant everywhere it is. The inertia of an object allows us to calculate its mass.
One carbon-12 atom weighs exactly 12 atomic mass units, which equals its atomic mass. One mole of carbon-12 atoms weighs exactly 12 grams; this is known as the molecular mass of carbon-12.
Molar mass of iron is 55.847 moles
Molar mass = mass/mole
Mass = molar mass x mole
Mass = 55.845 x 0.083
Mass = 0.4635135 grams.
Thus, the mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth is 0.4635135 grams.
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Which action could a student take to produce a longitudinal wave with a large amplitude
Answer:
bang on a drum
Explanation:
Answer:
Bang on drum
Explanation:
Its right.
Please help me out
IF YOU POST AN INNCORRECT AWNSER OR A LINK OR RANDOME THINGS I WILL REPORT U OR BAN U .
Answer:
sorry I had never done this before
1.
What is Mendeleev is known for?
A. creating today's atomic model
B. discovering protons
C. publishing the first periodic table
D. discovering Mendelevium
Answer Choice: C
Explanation: Mendeleev is best known for publishing the first periodic table of elements in 1869, revolutionizing the world's understanding of physics and chemistry; and, really almost every aspect of science.
How many atoms of carbon are in diamond
Answer:
A diamond contains 5.0 x 10 21 atoms of carbon.
Lithium arsenate (Li3AsO4) and iron nitrate (Fe(NO3)3) are dissolved in water. What precipitate would you expect to form? what is the name and formula?
Answer:
CO₃²⁻ + H₂O <----------------> HCO₃⁻ + OH⁻The chemical formula of the precipitate is Fe(OH)₃Explanation:
Fe(NO₃)₃ and K₂CO₃ are strong electrolytes and completely dissociate in water. Carbonate ions is a weak base and combine with water to form hydroxide ions (OH⁻), CO₃²⁻ + H₂O <----------------> HCO₃⁻ + OH⁻ Ferric, Fe (III), combines with these hydroxide ions to form insoluble precipitates. Fe(OH)₃ is only partially soluble i.e., it does not completely dissociate in water. When the solutions of Fe(NO₃)₃ and K₂CO₃ are mixed, Fe(OH)₃ precipitates out due to the strong electrostatic attraction between Fe (III) and hydroxide ions.The temperature at which water vapor condenses into liquid water
dew point
dew point
humidity
humidity
sunshine
sunshine
air pressure
Monkeys eat insects and plants. What ecological role best describes monkeys
Answer:
scavenger or consumer
Explanation:
they collect and gather fruits, and different wild life
4. The speed of a wave is 75m/s. If the wavelength of the wave is 5m, what is the frequency of the
wave?
Answer:
15Hz
Explanation:
75m/s / 5m = 15Hz
I hope this helps u! :D
Answer: 15?
Explanation: You take the formula of velocity=length/frequency and change it to velocity/length=frequency to accommodate the values you have.
Is there massless ness in space?Why?
An unknown amount of Al203 decomposed producing 215 g of solid aluminum. 2Al2O3=4Al+3O2 How many grams of oxygen gas should be produced
Answer:
191.11 grams of oxygen gas should be produced.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
2 Al₂O₃ → 4 Al + 3 O₂
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
Al₂O₃: 2 molesAl: 4 molesO₂: 3 molesBeing the molar mass of each compound:
Al₂O₃: 102 g/moleAl: 27 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleBy reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
Al₂O₃: 2 moles* 102 g/mole= 204 gramsAl: 4 moles* 27 g/mole= 108 gramsO₂: 3 moles* 32 g/mole= 96 gramsThen you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 108 grams of aluminum are produced along with 96 grams of oxygen, 215 grams of aluminum are produced along with how much mass of oxygen?
[tex]mass of oxygen=\frac{215 grams of aluminum*96 grams of oxygen}{108grams of aluminum}[/tex]
mass of oxygen= 191.11 grams
191.11 grams of oxygen gas should be produced.
Hydrogen is an element.
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Hydrogen is one of the most abundant elements in the universe so yes
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Hydrogen is an chemical element
if an EXOTHERMIC reaction takes place in a container, the container will feel
a. hotter
b.colder
c. neither hotter nor colder
Choose the correct statement.
1. A single displacement reaction produces an element as a product.
2. A double displacement reaction occurs between an ionic and a covalent compound.
3. Products of a complete combustion reaction are carbon dioxide and water.
4. Synthesis and Decomposition reaction products cannot be predicted with certainty.
Answer:
1
Explanation:
single displacement replaces one element with another and it's product is a pure element.
Which of the below elements will most likely form an Covalent Bond?
Answer:
You didnt put a link to the picture...
Explanation:
please help me :)
( check the photo! )
Answer:
plastic rays i think the matetial that can widely recycle
PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!!!! WILL MARK BRAILIEST
A catalyst is:
one answer only pls help lol
Answer:
the second one
Explanation:
it makes the most sense
Why can't a corona virus that infects a bird infect a human?
Explanation:
Hi,
I don't think it can affect humans because humans and birds don't get into contact with each other. An insect and a human do, therefore a human could be affected, but a bird doesnt.
I hope this helps :)
All of the following contribute to the evolution of a species EXCEPT -
O Respiration
O Adaptations
O Mutations
ONatural selection
Answer:
Respiration
Explanation:
Respiration is the system of how an animal breathes
1. The pH of a solution made by combining 150.0 mL of 0.10 M KOH with 50.0 mL of 0.20 M HBr is closest to which of the following?
Answer:
12
Explanation:
The pH of the solution prepared has been 1.25.
The pH of the solution resulting from the mixing of the two solutions can be given by:
Hydrogen ion concentration = [tex]\rm \dfrac{M_1V_1\;-\;M_2V_2}{V_1\;+\;V_2}[/tex]
Where, M1 and M2 have been the molarity of the solution and V1 and V2 have been the volume of the solutions.
For the given resulted solution:
Hydrogen ion concentration = [tex]\rm \dfrac{0.1\;\times\;0.15L\;-\;0.2\;\times\;0.05L}{0.15\;+\;0.05\;L}[/tex]
Hydrogen ion concentration = 0.055 M
pH can be defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
pH = - log (Hydrogen ion concentration)
pH = -log (0.055)
pH = 1.25
The pH of the solution prepared has been 1.25.
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what is a fossil? and what can a fossil tell us about an organism
how many daughter cells would be produced if 32 cells undergo meiosis
Answer:
The meiosis process can for up to 4 daughter cells
Which element is a halogen?
A. chlorine (Cl)
B. oxygen (O)
C. carbon (C)
D. radon (Rn)
Answer:
Chlorine (Cl)
Select all that apply. Which of the following are made of atoms?
Answer:
Your next meal, you, and your computer.
Answer:
your next meal, you and your computer.