I need help plssss:(

the question is in the photo

I Need Help Plssss:(the Question Is In The Photo

Answers

Answer 1
The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of methane is:

CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) -> CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l)

The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf) for methane is -74.8 kJ/mol, for carbon dioxide it is -393.5 kJ/mol, and for water it is -285.8 kJ/mol. The standard enthalpy of formation is the change in enthalpy when one mole of a compound is formed from its elements in their standard states.

To calculate the standard enthalpy of reaction (ΔHrxn), we need to use the equation:

ΔHrxn = ΣΔHf (products) - ΣΔHf (reactants)

Plugging in the values for the reactants and products, we get:

ΔHrxn = (2 * -285.8 kJ/mol) + (-393.5 kJ/mol) - (-74.8 kJ/mol)

ΔHrxn = -890.2 kJ/mol

This reaction is exothermic because the value of ΔHrxn is negative. Exothermic reactions release heat, while endothermic reactions absorb heat.

Related Questions

How many molecules are in 5.4 moles of HCl?

Answers

Answer:

3.25 × 10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

The number of molecules can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

We have

N = 5.4 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

3.25 × 10²⁴ molecules

Hope this helps you

what is the total random kinetic energy of all the molecules in one mole of hydrogen at a temperature of 300k

Answers

The total random kinetic energy of all the molecules in one mole of hydrogen at a temperature of 300k is 3741.3 J.

Given temperature (T) = 300K

The number of moles of hydrogen given are (n) = 1

Molecular weight of hydrogen (M) = 1g

Let the kinetic energy = KE

We know that Kinetic Energy (KE) = 1.5nRT where R = Rydbergs constant

So, KE (total) = 1.5nRT,

the total random kinetic energy is KE = (1.5) x (1) x (8.314) x (300) = 3741.3J/mol

The energy of motion is known as kinetic energy, and it can be observed in the motion of objects or subatomic particles. Examples of kinetic energy in action include a person walking, a baseball soaring through the air, a piece of food falling from a table, and a charged particle in an electric field.

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Identify the electron configuration of the metal ion in Fe(NO3)3.
O [Ar]3d6
O [Ar]4s23d6
O [Ar]4s23d3
O [Ar]4s23d6
O [Ar]3d5

Answers

[Ar]4s23d6 the electron configuration of the metal ion in Fe(NO3)3.

What electron arrangement does As3 have?

The noble gas krypton, which is isoelectronic with As arsenic 3 ion (As3), is isoelectronic with [Ar]3d104s2sp6 because it has gained three electrons.

Transition-metal ions are frequently referred to as having dn configurations because their valence electrons are mostly found in d orbitals. For instance, it is claimed that the Co3+ and Fe2+ ions have a d6 configuration.

The number of protons in the atomic nuclei of arsenic, abbreviated As, is 33. 33 electrons would likewise be present in a neutral As atom.

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pls can someone mention 5 example of fine chemicals​

Answers

drugs, fragrances, additives in food, photographic chemicals, pharmaceutical and biological products and intermediates.

Which of the following ion has largest size?

A. F-
B. Cs+
C. Al+3
D. O-2

Answers

Answer:

The ion with the largest size is Cs+.

Explanation:

The size of an ion is determined by the number of electrons it contains and the arrangement of those electrons in its electron cloud. Ions with a larger number of electrons will generally have a larger size because their electron clouds will be more diffuse and occupy more space. Ions with a smaller number of electrons will have a smaller size because their electron clouds will be more compact.

In general, ions in the same group of the periodic table will have a similar number of valence electrons and will be similar in size. For example, the F- ion and the O-2 ion both belong to Group 17 and have 7 valence electrons, so they are expected to be similar in size. Similarly, the Cs+ and Al+3 ions both belong to Group 1 and have a single valence electron, so they are also expected to be similar in size.

However, the Cs+ ion is much larger than the Al+3 ion because it has a larger number of total electrons. Cs+ has 55 electrons, while Al+3 has only 13 electrons. The larger number of electrons in Cs+ results in a more diffuse electron cloud and a larger overall size. Therefore, among the ions listed, Cs+ has the largest size

Due to apparent brightness, on which planets of the ones listed below would I have to be standing on to observe the smallest apparent brightness of our sun?

Answers

Answer:

Neptune to be precise

Explanation:

cause it is the last planet in our solar system

Is white rice a heterogeneous?

Answers

Answer:No,it’s not a heterogeneous

Explanation:

I don’t believe so. It would be homogeneous

please help with this question

Answers

1.806x10^24
Written equation form(always start the equation off with what you know based off of the question!):

3mol(CCl4)•6.022x10^23/1mol = 1.806x10^24

Good luck!

How can distance be measured?

Answers

Distance can be measured by centimeters (cm) and kilometers (km).

Distance is defined as the total movement of an object without any regard to the direction. Distance is the length of the route between the two points.

SI unit of distance is the meter (m). Short distances may be measured in the centimeters (cm), and the long distances may be measured in kilometers (km).  For example: Measure the distance from the bottom to the top of a sheet of paper in centimeters and the distance from your house to your school. Maps are also used to measure the the distance.

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what chemical is 60% of your food made up of? what 3 elements make up this chemical?

Answers

Carbohydrates, is 60% of what your food made up of and it is composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

What are carbohydrates?

Carbohydrates are known to be the group of organic compounds that are an important source of energy for the body. They are composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and are classified as simple or complex depending on their chemical structure. Monosaccharides, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose, and are found in foods such as fruit, table sugar, and honey. Complex carbohydrates, also called polysaccharides, contain starches and fibers and are found in foods such as grains, legumes, and vegetables. Carbohydrates play an important role in providing energy for the body, maintaining proper brain and nervous system function, and supporting tissue growth and repair.

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What is the height of a column of water which can be supported by a pressure of exactly 1 bar (=100 kPa = 750.0 mmHg) at 25 ℃?

Answers

Answer:

10.33 meters (33.78 feet).

Explanation:

1 bar = 10.33 mH₂O, 1 mH₂O = 0.098 bar, hence 10.33 mH₂O/0.098 bar = 10.33 m.

What volume of 0.450 M Na3PO4 is required to precipitate all the lead(II) ions from 190.0 mL of 0.600 M Pb(NO3)2

Answers

We need 0.127 L of 0.450 M Na3PO4 to precipitate all the lead(II) ions from 190.0 mL of 0.600 M Pb(NO3)2.

How to determine the amount of Na3PO4 needed?

This is a precipitation reaction. To determine the amount of Na3PO4 needed to precipitate all the lead(II) ions, we need to find the number of moles of Pb(NO3)2 present in the solution.

First, we'll use the formula to convert the volume of the solution to liters:

190.0 mL * (1 L/1000 mL) = 0.19 L

Next, we'll use the molarity formula to find the number of moles of Pb(NO3)2 in the solution:

molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution

moles of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.600 M * 0.19 L = 0.114 moles

Now we can use the balanced equation for the reaction to find how many moles of Na3PO4 are needed to react with all 0.114 moles of Pb(NO3)2

Pb(NO3)2 + 3Na3PO4 -> Pb3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3

We can see that 2 moles of Pb(NO3)2 react with 3 moles of Na3PO4

So we need 0.114 moles/ 2 moles = 0.057 moles of Na3PO4

Finally we can use the molarity formula again to find the volume of 0.450 M Na3PO4 required

Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution

0.057 moles = 0.450 M * V

V = 0.057 moles / 0.450 M = 0.127 L

So we need 0.127 L of 0.450 M Na3PO4 to precipitate all the lead(II) ions from 190.0 mL of 0.600 M Pb(NO3)2

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How many moles of MgCO3 are present in 252. 939 grams of MgCO37

N



3

ос

5

Od

6

sndjxjcjcjcjchc

Answers

The number of moles of MgCO3 that is present in the given mass of magnesium carbonate is 2.99 moles.

The number of moles can be defined as the ratio of given mass over molar mass. The chemical that is given is magnesium carbonate having molar mass of 84.314 g/mol and the given mass of the same is 252.939 grams.

The formula for number of moles that is 'n' can be given as follows:

n= m/M where m is the given mass and M is the molar mass.

Substituting the values,

n= 252.939 grams /84.314 grams/mol

n=2.99 moles

Therefore, the number of moles of MgCO3 is 2.99 moles.

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In the molecules below, areas that have a partial negative charge are pink and areas that have a partial positive charge are blue.


The attractive force between these two molecules has most likely been produced by
covalent bonds.
dipole-dipole interactions.
dipole-induced dipole interactions.
London dispersion forces.

Answers

The attractive force (intermolecular force) between these two molecules has most likely been produced by dipole-dipole interactions.

The correct option is B.

What are intermolecular forces?

Intermolecular forces are forces of attraction or repulsion that act between atoms and other kinds of nearby particles, such as atoms or ions, to mediate interactions between molecules.

Some intermolecular forces are:

covalent bonds.dipole-dipole interactions.dipole-induced dipole interactions.London dispersion forces.

Considering the given molecules in the diagram:

Each molecule is made up of two distinct components, and as a result, each molecule has a constant bond dipole.

The attractive forces are dipole-dipole attractions because the dipoles do not cancel. The dipole-dipole attractions are substantially stronger than the dipole-induced dipole and London dispersion forces.

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what is the word equation of photodecomposition?​

Answers

Answer:

I have for Decompostion

Explanation:

A decomposition reaction occurs when one reactant breaks down into two or more products. It can be represented by the general equation: AB → A + B. In this equation, AB represents the reactant that begins the reaction, and A and B represent the products of the reaction

In this redox reaction, identify the element that was reduced. Fe2O3 3CO 2Fe 3CO2 A. C B. CO C. Fe D. FeO E. O

Answers

the element that was reduced in this redox reaction is Fe

A redox reaction, also known as an oxidation-reduction or redox reaction, involves the exchange of electrons between chemical entities (the atoms, ions, or molecules involved in the reaction). Redox reactions occur everywhere; they are involved in the burning of fuels, the rusting of metals, and even the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.Some species experience oxidation, or the loss of electrons, while others experience reduction, or the gain of electrons, during a redox process. Take rust, which results from the interaction of iron and oxygen:The third selection from the options presented above is the right response. The element that was reduced in the described redox reaction was Fe, or iron. It now has a neutral charge after having its +3 charge lowered.

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Make a claim about how exercise affects the balance of salt and water in your body

Answers

Your body temperature and heart rate may rise. That’s because when the total amount of water in your body is below normal level (hypohydration) your body can’t properly regulate heat. You may feel more fatigued than usual.You may not be able to think clearly – your motor control, decision-making abilities and concentration may be impaired. Your body’s functions may slow down – this includes gastric emptying, so you may feel uncomfortable in your stomach.Your performance in sport or exercise may not be as good as it could be. The impact is even worse when you’re active and dehydrated in hot conditions.

Drinking more water will help to maintain your concentration and performance, increase your endurance, and prevent excessive elevations in heart rate and body temperature. It’s all about sufficient hydration.

13 moles of water to molecules

Answers

I’m confused what are you asking exactly?

Select the correct answer. given: sno2 2h2 → sn 2h2o tin oxide reacts with hydrogen to produce tin and water. how many moles of sno2 are needed to produce 500.0 grams of sn?
a. 1.57
b. 4.21
c. 634.8
d. 59,350

Answers

4.21 moles of SnO₂ are needed to produce 500.0 grams of Sn for the given reaction.

What is tin oxide reaction?

Tin oxide, is a compound with the formula SnO₂. It is a white or gray powder that is insoluble in water but soluble in strong acids and strong alkalis. Tin oxide is widely used as a pigment in ceramics, glasses, and paints, and in the manufacture of electronic devices such as transistors and solar cells. It is a versatile compound with a wide range of uses and can undergo several important reactions such as: Reduction to tin metal, formation of tin dioxide, formation of tin salts by reaction with acids.

For the given reaction:

SnO₂ + 2H₂ → Sn + 2H₂O

Mole ratio of SnO₂ and Sn is 1:1; this means 1 mole of SnO₂ is required to prepare each mole of Sn.

Now, for the moles of Sn:

n = m/M

Where, n = number of moles

m = mass of Sn (500 g)

M = molar mass of Sn (118.71 g/mol)

n = 500/118.71

n = 4.21 moles

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Problems that can be caused by both the complete and incomplete
combustion of methane in a gas fire.

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide produced, or carbon monoxide, soot produced and Soot can cause breathing problems and it blackens buildings.

Explanation:

During complete combustion carbon and hydrogen combine with oxygen (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). During incomplete combustion part of the carbon is not completely oxidized producing soot or carbon monoxide (CO).

write the oxidation number of the oxygen atoms in h2o2 and the oxidation number of the oxygen atoms in o2

Answers

the oxidation number of the oxygen atoms in h2o2 and the oxidation number of the oxygen atoms in o2 is -1 and 0

An atom's oxidation number (also known as oxidation state) in a chemical is an amount that represents the amount of electron density gained or lost by the atom during in the formation of the compound. In general, the oxidising number of an element in a compound can be determined using the following rules: n element's oxidising number is null whenever it is unrestricted (uncombined). The oxidation number of a polyatomic ion is equivalent towards the ion's charge. We can use these rules to calculate the oxidation number of the oxygen atoms in H2O2 and O2: In H2O2, the oxidation number of the oxygen atoms is -1. This is because the compound is neutral and the hydrogen atoms have an oxidation number of +1, so the oxygen atoms must have an oxidation number of -1 in order for the sum of all the oxidation numbers to be zero. In O2, the oxidation number of the oxygen atoms is 0. This is because the compound is a diatomic molecule and the oxidation number of the free element oxygen is 0.

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A vitamin supplement was found to weigh 900 mg. It contained 50. 51% fluorine, and the remaining amount was iron. What mass of each element could be recovered from this vitamin?

Answers

A vitamin supplement is a dietary supplement containing one or more essential vitamins, typically in the form of a pill, capsule, or tablet.

What are Vitamins?

Vitamins are a group of organic compounds that are essential for normal cellular functioning. They are required for a wide range of bodily functions, such as metabolism, growth, development, and immunity. They can be found naturally in food sources or taken as dietary supplements. There are 13 essential vitamins, including vitamins A, C, D, E, K, and the B vitamins.

The mass of fluorine that can be recovered from the vitamin is 455.9 mg (50.51% of 900 mg). The mass of iron that can be recovered from the vitamin is 444.1 mg (the remaining amount of 900 mg).

To calculate this, we need to use the percent composition formula:

Mass of Element = (Percent Composition/100) x Total Mass

Mass of Fluorine = (50.51/100) x 900 mg = 455.9 mg

Mass of Iron = (100 - 50.51)/100 x 900 mg = 444.1 mg.

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2
An acid reacts with zinc to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen.
Which acid reacts with zinc to produce zinc chloride?
Tick () one box.
Hydrochloric acid
Nitric acid
Sulfuric acid

Answers

Answer:

Hidrochloric Acid

Explanation:

what is cause of gastritis​

Answers

Answer:

Gastritis can be caused by irritation due to excessive alcohol use, chronic vomiting, stress, or the use of certain medications such as aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs. It may also be caused by any of the following:

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori): A bacteria that lives in the mucous lining of the stomach; without treatment, the infection can lead to ulcers, and in some people, stomach cancer. Bile reflux: A backflow of bile into the stomach from the bile tract (that connects to the liver and gallbladder. Infections caused by bacteria and viruses.

If gastritis is left untreated, it can lead to a severe loss of blood and may increase the risk of developing stomach cancer.

Determine the electron geometry (eg) and molecular geometry (mg) of NCl3.
O eg=tetrahedral, mg=trigonal pyramidal
O eg=linear, mg=trigonal planar
O eg=tetrahedral, mg=tetrahedral
O eg=linear, mg=linear
O eg=trigonal planar, mg=bent

Answers

The correct answer is : Nitrogen's molecule bends into a trigonal pyramidal shape due to the presence of one lone pair of electrons

O eg=tetrahedral, mg=trigonal pyramidal

The electron geometry (eg) of NCl3 is determined by the positions of the electrons around the central atom, nitrogen (N). NCl3 has one lone pair of electrons on nitrogen and three bonding pairs of electrons with chlorine atoms, so the electron geometry is tetrahedral. NCl3's molecular geometry (mg) is determined by the atom positions in the molecule. In a trigonal pyramidal shape, NCl3 has one nitrogen atom in the centre and three chlorine atoms surrounding it. Nitrogen's molecule bends into a trigonal pyramidal shape due to the presence of one lone pair of electrons. Electron geometry, also known as electron pair geometry, is the arrangement of electron pairs in a molecule or ion around a central atom. It is determined by the number of electron pairs surrounding the central atom, which includes both bonding pairs and lone electron pairs. The electron geometry can be used to predict the overall shape of a molecule or ion and also helps to understand the polarity of the molecule.

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How many grams of mercury can be produced if 18.0 g of mercury (11) oxide decomposes?

Answers

Answer:

m = 16.67 g of Hg

Explanation:

Let's write the overall decomposition reaction that is taking place:

2HgO ---------> 2Hg + O₂

According to the balanced reaction, we can see that the mole ratio between HgO and Hg is the same (2:2 or 1:1), therefore, we can assume that the moles reactants of HgO would be the moles produced of Hg. So, in order to get the grams of mercury, we need to determine the moles first.

To get the moles, we need to use the following expression:

moles = mass / MM   (1)

The molar mass of HgO can be calculated using the atomic weights, which are:

Hg: 200.59 g/mol ; O: 15.999 g/mol

MM HgO = 200.59 + 15.999 = 216.589 g/mol

The moles are:

moles HgO = 18 / 216.589 = 0.0831 moles

As we stated before, moles reactants are the same moles produced, so:

moles HgO = moles Hg = 0.0831 moles of Hg.

Finally, to get the mass, we just solve the mass from (1):

m = moles * MM   (2)

m = 0.0831 * 200.59

m = 16.67 g of Hg

Hope this helps

What element has the electron configuration 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 6 3 s 2 3 p 2 ?

Answers

Phosphorus, which has the atomic number 15 and is located in period 3 and group 15 of the periodic table.

A chemist has 200 mL of a 10% sucrose solution. If she adds x milliliters of a 40% sucrose solution, what is the percent concentration of the final mixture

Answers

The final concentration of the mixture depends on the value of x.

What is value?

Value is the worth of something. It can refer to the monetary worth of an item or service, the usefulness of something, or the importance of an idea, belief, or experience. Value is a subjective concept and can vary from person to person. Generally, it is the positive attributes that an individual or group associates with something that determines its value. The economic concept of value is based on the idea that the value of a good or service is determined by its cost, supply, and demand.

The final concentration of the mixture is equal to:
(200 mL x 10%) + (x mL x 40%) / (200 mL + x mL)

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Which of the following does NOT normally exist as a diatomic molecule? *
PLS HELP ME I NEED HELP
Oxygen gas
Chlorine gas
Helium gas
Nitrogen gas
Hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

Helium gas

Explanation:

a method you could use to remember the Diatomic molecules is HOFBrINCl

which stands for all of the Diatomic molecules and as you could observe Helium is not included!

Answer:

Helium gas

Explanation:

because it's helium :/

How many moles is 1.5 x10 20?

Answers

2.49 x [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] moles is equal to 1.5×[tex]10^{20}[/tex]. The number of moles is equal to the number of molecules divided by Avogadro's number, 6.022×[tex]10^{23}[/tex].

This means that 1.5×[tex]10^{20}[/tex]moles are equal to

1.5×[tex]10^{20}[/tex]/6.022×[tex]10^{23}[/tex]

0.24908×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex]

2.49 x [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] moles.

Avogadro's number: Avogadro's number is a constant used in chemistry to represent the number of atoms or molecules in a mole of a substance. It is equal to 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]. Or we can say that Avogadro's number is, the number of units in one mole of any substance (defined as its molecular weight in grams), equal to 6.02214076 × 1023. The units may be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules, depending on the nature of the substance and the character of the reaction.

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