This is a Charles' Law problem: V1/T1 = V2/T2. As the temperature of a fixed mass of gas decreases at a constant pressure, the volume of the gas should also decrease proportionally. Here, we are given the new volume of the gas after cooling, and we want to determine to what temperature the gas was cooled.
To use Charles' Law, the temperature must be in Kelvin (x °C = x + 273.15 K). We want to solve Charles' Law for T2, which we can obtain by rearranging the equation into T2 = V2T1/V1. Given V1 = 130 L, T1 = 250 °C (523.15 K), and V2 = 85 L:
T2 = (85 L)(523.15 K)/(130 L) = 342 K or 68.9 °C. If sig figs are to be considered, since all the values in the question are given to two sig figs, the answer to two sig figs would be either 340 K or 69 °C.
Gases show great uniformity in their behaviour irrespective of their nature. The concept Charles's law is used here to determine the new temperature of the gas. The new temperature of the gas is 341.96 K.
What is Charles's law?At constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the temperature on Kelvin scale. The absolute scale of temperature is introduced by the scientist Charles. The temperature at which gases supposed to have zero volume is called the absolute temperature.
Mathematically the Charles's law can be expressed as:
V = constant × T
V / T = constant
For two different gases, the equation is:
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
T₂ = V₂T₁ / V₁
85 × 523 / 130 = 341.96 K
Thus the new temperature of the gas is 341.96 K.
To know more about Charles's law, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/16927784
#SPJ2
What are the types of changes that occur when matter is heated ? Which of these changes produce new substances ?
When you heat something, you add energy to it. This causes the particles to move faster and farther apart. Heating solids turns them into liquids. Turning a solid into a liquid is called melting. Chemical Changes are also called Chemical Reactions. Chemical reactions involve combining different substances. The chemical reaction produces a new substance with new and different physical and chemical properties.
Which forces of attraction do you think are stronger, the attractions that are broken or the new attractions that are formed? Explain your reasoning. *
Answer: The forces of attraction are stronger in new attractions that are formed.
Explanation:
When a chemical reaction takes place between two or more different compounds then less reactive substance is displaced by the more reactive substance.
During this process, when bonds are broken between the reactants then it means the force of attraction is less stronger. The formation of new compounds occur because force of attraction is more in these new substances due to which its atoms come closer to each other.
Thus, we can conclude that forces of attraction are stronger in new attractions that are formed.
the process shown was used by Mendel during his experiments. What is the process called?
Answer: cross-pollination
Explanation:
give an example of liquid diffusing into a solid
Answer:
Mecury almagamated zinc
HELP A #QUEEN OUT !!!!!!
Select the correct answer.
Which reaction is a decomposition reaction?
A.
2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2
B.
4Na + O2 → 2Na2O
C.
ZnS + 3O2 → 2ZnO + 2SO2
D.
2NaBr + CaF2 → 2NaF + CaBr2
Answer: 2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2
Explanation: it's the only one that was broken down into more parts than the start, the rest were simply reseperated
this one : 1 → 2
b : 1 + 1 = 2
c : xy+ wz → wy + xz
d : qwer +tyuio → qwui + tyero
ALSO I got it right
Help me please. Any help will be appreciated
Answer:
If they mean the type of animal in the first question, they are both foxes.
They have different fur colors and are in different location/habitats
Yes, they are the same animal because they have almost the same features; Their fur color is different so they can blend better into the environment around it.
Explanation:
I hope this helps
Stem cells can differentiate into how many types of body cells?
Heeelllpp !!
What system is sealed and will not release any gases from a chemical reaction?
Answer: closed system
Explanation:
Convert 0.64 moles of table salt (NaCl) to grams
Answer:
0.64 moles of table salt = 37.44 grams of table salt
Explanation:
mNaCl = 0.64 x (23 + 35.5) = 37.44 grams
???????????????????????
Answer:
B and D
Explanation:
Bc it has more fat than the other
What is the molar mass of Ca(NO3)2?
a 102.2 g/mol
b 134.1 g/mol
c O 164.1 g/mol
d 0 204.2 g/mol
Answer:
C.164.1g/mol
Explanation:
40+14×2+16×6
164
The molar mass of Ca(NO3)2 is 164.1 g/mol.
What is Calcium nitrate?
Calcium nitrate, also called Norgessalpeter (Norwegian salpeter), is an inorganic compound with the formula Ca(NO3)2(H2O)x. The anhydrous compound, which is rarely encountered, absorbs moisture from the air to give the tetrahydrate. Both anhydrous and hydrated forms are colourless salts. Calcium nitrate is mainly used as a component in fertilizers, but it has other applications. Nitrocalcite is the name for a mineral which is a hydrated calcium nitrate that forms as an efflorescence where manure contacts concrete or limestone in a dry environment as in stables or caverns. A variety of related salts are known including calcium ammonium nitrate decahydrate and calcium potassium nitrate decahydrate.
Learn more about Calcium nitrate
https://brainly.com/question/3002815
#SPJ2
Use the balanced equation from #13 to answer the following:
Calculate how many moles of SO2 can be produced with when given 75 grams of CS2.
Now calculate how many moles of SO2 can be produced with when given 96 grams of O2.
Which one is the limiting reactant (75 grams of CS2 or 96 grams of O2)? How do you know?
Answer:
1. 9600 moles
2. 4096 moles
Explanation:
CS2 + 3 O2=> CO2 + 2 SO2
1. The ratio for CS2: SO2 is :
1:2
If there are 75g of CS2 then there are:
75 × 2= 150g of SO2
Moles = mass × Mr
Moles = 150 × 64
Moles = 9600
2. The ratio for O2 : SO2 is:
3:2
If there are 96g of O2 then there are:
96 × 2/3 = 64g of SO2
moles = mass × Mr
Moles = 64 × 64
Moles = 4096
Answer: The FitnessGram PACER Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. The test is used to measure a student's aerobic capacity as part of the FitnessGram assessment. Students run back and forth as many times as they can, each lap signaled by a beep sound.
Explanation:
the minister in change of religious and charititable patreonage was known as
Answer:
sadr
Explanation:
Pls give brainlist
gallium chlorate decomposes
Answer:
Explanation:
in the decomposition of gallium chlorate, 75.0grams is heated to produce oxygen and gallium chloride.
At STP (101.3 kPa, 0 °C), what volume would 2.00 moles of oxygen gas occupy? The gas constant is 8.31
Answer:
44.8 L
Explanation:
Ideal Gas Equation -
i.e.,
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = moles
R = universal gas constant
T = temperature
Using the information given in the question, Volume of the gas can be calculated -
P = 101.3 kPa
V = ?
n = 2.00 moles
R = 8.31
T = 0 degree C = 273.15 K
Using the above data, and putting the data in the respective formula -
PV = nRT
101.3 kPa * V = 2.00 moles * 8.31 * 273.15 K
V = 44.8 L
Hence, the volume of the given gas = 44.8 L
Which of the following is NOT a compound?
Water
Ammonia
Gold
Salt
The gold is not the compound.
The information related to the compound is as follows
It is the substance that contains the same type of molecules having 2 or more elements. It includes water, ammonia, salt, methane, carbon dioxide etc.In this, the elements should be bonded together.Therefore we can say that gold is not the compound.
Learn more related to the compound here: brainly.com/question/23334479
Forested land in the area was cleared to make several building lots. Trees were left on the outskirts of each lot. This is a picture of
one lot that has not sold, so there has been no house built. If the lot does not sell, predict how this area will look in another five
years.
A)
The land will be forested once again.
B)
The plot of land will be covered with grasses and flowers.
C)
The weeds will be replaced by woody shrubs and some small trees.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The weeds will be replaced by woody shrubs and some small trees.
If the forest land is cleared, it is hard to construct a forest again. The cleared land will grow as grass land then if there is no constructions or buildings fills the land. Hence, option B is correct.
What is forstation?Forestation is the process of formation of forests and dense growth of trees and other kinds of plants. Forests are example of ecosystems and wide variety of plant species and animals are living there.
Nowadays, deforestation is common for the selfish purposes of man to buildups their own amenities so that, many more plants and animals are on the edge of extinction.
There are naturally made forests as well as man made forests. It was results of hard working that to form a forest with all its atmosphere and biodiversity will take longer time. It will not happen within just five years.
Thus, if the forest land is cleared, the empty ground may fill with grasses and flower plants. Hence option B is correct.
To find more about forestations, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/3530564
#SPJ6
Match each scientist to their discovery regarding the atom
Thomson
Electrons have a charge of -1.
Rutherford
Atoms are indivisible
Millikan
Atoms have a positive nucleus
Dalton
Atoms contain electrons.
Answer:
Thomson--atoms cotain electron
Ernest Rutherford--atoms have a positive nucleus
R.A Millikan--electrons have Q=-1
Dalton--atoms are indivisible
Millikan---> Electrons have a charge of -1
Rutherford ---> Atoms have a positive nucleus
Thomson -----> Atoms contain electrons
Dalton --------> Atoms are indivisible
The atomic theory went through several modifications and different scientists proposed various models of the atom until our present conception of the atom was developed.
The atom was first defined as the smallest indivisible particle of a substance. This idea of "indivisibility" of the atom stems from Dalton's theory.
The fact that atoms were composed of negatively charged electrons was proven by the experiments of J.J Thompson using the cathode ray tube. Millikan's charge to mass experiment showed that the electron has a charge of -1.
Rutherford, in his famous gold foil experiment showed that atoms were composed of a positively charged nucleus.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/1596638
PLEASE HELP!!!
Explain how an electric car might still run on fossil fuels.
Answer:
Explanation:
When you use electricity to charge your car, you can integrate renewable resources like solar into the fueling process. Without solar, your electric vehicle is still effectively running off of fossil fuels – it's just the fossil fuels utilized at the power plant and not within your engine.
Fossil fuels include substances like natural gas, coal, and oil. It is possible for electric cars to run on these fossil fuels. Fossil fuels like coal are burnt up to generate electricity. So when cars run on electricity, they are indirectly tapping into fossil fuels.
As the world continues to seek measures to reduce carbon emissions, electric cars are gradually becoming an option. While it is true that these fossil fuels might not be used directly on electric cars, they still find use indirectly in these cars. When coal is burnt up at the power plant to generate electricity, electric cars tap into fossil fuels indirectly.Learn more here:
https://brainly.com/question/10172005
The weight of the elephant is 4500 kg, and the area of the sole of one of its legs is 1700 cm2. Calculate the pressure of the elephant on the ground.
Answer:
64852.94 N/m²
Explanation:
From the question,
P = F/A.................... Equation 1
Where P = Pressure of the Elephant on the ground, F = Weight of the Elephant, A = Area of the sole of the four legs.
But,
F = mg.............. Equation 2
Where m = mass of the elephant, g = acceleration due to gravity
Substitute equation 2 into equation 1
P = mg/A............ Equation 3
Given: m = 4500 kg, A = (1700×4) cm² ( The elephant has four legs) = 6800 cm² = 0.68 m²
Constant; g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 3
P = (4500×9.8)/0.68
P = 64852.94 N/m²
Lithium has a specific heat of 3.560 J/gºC, and ethanol has a specific heat of 2.450 J/gºC. Based
on this information, which best compares lithium and ethanol if there is an equal amount of both substances?
HELP ASAP PLZZZ!
Answer:
they are both equal
Explanation:
if you don't know don't guess troll the teacher you will get it wrong anyway
3. The hydroxide-ion, [OH-], concentration in a detergent solution is 1.0 x 10-3 M. What is [H+] concentration in the detergent solution?
A) 1.0 x 10^-11 M.
B) 1.0 x 10^-9 M.
C) 1.0 M
D) 0.001 M
Answer:
c
Explanation:
h
Name the following aldehyde:
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO
A) Hexanol
B) Pentahal
C)Hexanal
D)Hepthal
NO SCAM ANSWERS
Answer:
C, hexanal
Explanation:
Option C is correct. The given name of the aldehyde CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO is Hexanal
Aldehydes are organic compounds formed from the oxidation of alcohols. The contains the group -CHO
Given the compound CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO
For us to name this compound, we need to first know:
The longest chain in the compoundSince there are 6 carbons in the chain, hence the alkane equivalent will be hexane.
Since it is an aldehyde compound.
General naming = alkane name + group name of aldehyde
compound name = alkane name + (-nal)
compound name = hexanal
Hence the name of the given aldehyde is Hexanal
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/16348910
The molecular weight of PCl3 is blank
amu.
Answer:
Yes you are correct
Explanation:
But the spelling is black amu
A ship is sailing at a speed of 5 km/hr. What distance has it covered, 2 hours after it left the port?
Answer:
10km
Explanation:
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 10 \ kilometers}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Distance is the product of speed and time.
[tex]d=s \times t[/tex]
The speed of the ship is 5 kilometers per hour. The time is 2 hours.
s= 5 km/hr t= 2 hrSubstitute the values into the formula.
[tex]d= 5 \ km/hr * 2 \ hr[/tex]
Multiply. Note that the hours will cancel each other out.
[tex]d= 5 \ km * 2 \\d=10 \ km[/tex]
The ship covers a distance of 10 kilometers.
In general, what happens when a subscript is found
outside of parentheses?
Answer:
you multiply it by the other subscripts in the parenthesis.
Explanation:
When is the mole ratio from a balanced chemical reaction not needed in a calculation
Answer:16
Explanation:
If a reaction releases 675,000 Joules, how many kcal does it release?
Answer: If a reaction releases 675,000 Joules then it means it releases 161.328872 kcal.
Explanation:
According to the standard conversion,
[tex]1 Joule = 0.000239006 kcal[/tex]
Therefore, 675,000 Joules will be converted into kcal as follows.
[tex]1 Joule = 0.000239006 kcal\\675,000 J = 675000 J \times \frac{0.000239006 kcal}{1 J}\\= 161.328872 kcal[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that if a reaction releases 675,000 Joules then it means it releases 161.328872 kcal.
Which is an example of kinetic energy?
A. A stretched rubber band
B. Wind
C. Water in a reservoir
D. Natural gas
E. An object suspended above the ground
Answer:
B. Wind
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is moving
Which of the following has the highest concentration?
A 1.2 M phosphoric acid
B 0.9 M phosphoric acid
C 3 M phosphoric acid
D 0.17 M phosphoric acid