Hydrogen gas caught fire quickly in the Hindenberg accident. In comparison, neon gas and helium gas are nonreactive. This is why helium is safe for aircraft and neon is safe for electrical signs. Which statement best explains why helium and neon have similar chemical properties?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Helium and Neon have similar chemical properties because both of them completely fill the outer shell of their atoms' electrons, so there is nothing to share with other atoms, neither with the same element nor with any other element.

Explanation:  

Helium and Neon are both  noble gases . As elements react, their atoms, by losing, acquiring, or sharing electrons, complete their outer shells. Noble gas atoms already have full outer shells, so there is no tendency for them to lose, gain, or share electrons. There are incomplete outer shells of atoms of group 1 and 7 elements (so they are reactive)

Chemical properties of HELIUM and NEON -:

In group 8(or 0) of the periodic table, on the far right side, the Noble Gases are contained. Helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon and radon are their names. They are extremely colourless and unreactive. They do not form bonds, so they still remain as single (monatomic) atoms. There is very little chemical reactivity in them.

Hence, helium and neon have similar chemical properties as they are the most stable due to having the maximum number of valence electrons their outer shell can hold.


Related Questions

what is the role identification of work performance ​

Answers

Incentives are considered one of the most important factors that encourage workers to put forth great efforts and work more efficiently. It is because incentives and reward system direct workers capabilities into more efficiency in their work in an attempt to achieve the institution's goals (Gana and Bababe, 2011).

Explanation:

It is one of the most important factors that encourage workers to put forth great efforts and work more efficiently.

What is the area called in which the electrons are found ?

Answers

Answer:

orbitals

Explanation:

1. Amy's science teacher shows her class a model of an atom. Why is a model useful for studying atoms?
A. All atoms exist in the gas phase, and atmospheric gases are invisible.
B. A model is helpful to observe the behavior of the parts of an atom.
C. The parts of an atom cannot be directly observed.
D. A model of an atom is the same for all atoms.

Answers

Answer:

The parts of an atom cannot be directly observed.

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest indivisible particle of a substance that can take part in a chemical reaction.

Atoms are not observed with naked eyes because they are found in the realm of very small particles. It is impossible to observe the parts of an atom directly.

As a result of this, models suffice in explaining the parts of an atom. Hence the answer.

Which action describes a chemical change?

A.) Crushing Rock

B.) Lighting a Match

C.) Freezing Water

D.) Melting Ice

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

a chemical change is something that can not be reversed, so you may think crushing a rock but it isn't because crushing a rock is a phisical change not chemical and if you freeze water you can melt it and of you melt ice you can freeze it, so those can be reversed. So the answer is B because that can not be reversed

Since new substances are formed in chemical changes, Lighting a Match is a chemical change., option B.

What is a chemical change?

A chemical change refers to a change which is not easily reversible and in which new substances are formed.

In chemical changes, large amounts of heat is involved and changes in the mass of the original substance may occur.

Examples of chemical changes are combustion of substances, oxidation of substances, etc.

From the given options, the change which involves great heat changes and in which new sure are formed is Lighting a match.

Therefore, Lighting a match describes a chemical change, option B.

Learn more about chemical change at: https://brainly.com/question/1222323

The half-life of tritium (H-3) is 12.3 years. If 48.0mg of tritium is released from a nuclear power plant during the course of a mishap, what mass of the nuclide will remain after 49.2 years?

Answers

Answer:

The amount left after 49.2 years is 3mg.

Explanation:

Given data:

Half life of tritium = 12.3 years

Total mass pf tritium = 48.0 mg

Mass remain after 49.2 years = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of half lives.

Number of half lives = T elapsed/ half life

Number of half lives =  49.2 years /12.3 years

Number of half lives =  4

Now we will calculate the amount left after 49.2 years.

At time zero 48.0 mg

At first half life = 48.0mg/2 = 24 mg

At second half life = 24mg/2 = 12 mg

At 3rd half life = 12 mg/2 = 6 mg

At 4th half life =  6mg/2 = 3mg

The amount left after 49.2 years is 3mg.

वार्षि
एउटा व्यक्तिले रु. 46875 को कर्जा लिएछ । यदि प्रतिवर्ष प्रति रुपैयाँ चक्रिय व्याजदर 4 पैसा भए कति वर्षमा रु. 5853 च.
25 ETSIT ? (A person took loan of Rs 46875. If the rate of compound interest is 4 paisa per rupee
year, in how many years will the compound interest be Rs 5853.) [2065 B, 067 D] Ans: 3
तार्षिक
पत्ता
Rs
200/-​

Answers

Answer:

3 years

Explanation:

P= Rs 46875

R= 4 Pisa per rupee per year = 4% per annum

C. I = Rs 5853

t= time (the unknown)

Given;

Amount= P(1 + R/100)^t

Amount = (P + CI)

(46875 + 5853) = 46875 (1 + 4/100)^t

1.124864 = (1 + 4/100)^ t

1.124864 = (1.04)^t

t= 3 years

Which is the atomic number of an alkali metal?
10
11
12
13

Answers

Answer:

11 is the atomic number of alkali metal

Explanation:

The Group 1 elements are called the alkali metals. ... All the Group 1 elements are very reactive . They must be stored under oil to keep air and water away from them. Group 1 elements form alkaline solutions when they react with water, which is why they are called alkali metals.

I think it’s 11 for the alkali metal

2NaOH+CO2----->Na2CO3+H2O
calculate the mass of sodium carbonate produced when 10.0 g of sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

13.2 g Na2CO3

Explanation:

Convert 10.0 g NaOH to mol.

10.0 g x 1 mol/39.997 g = 0.250 mol

Use mol ration given by the equation: 2 mol NaOH to 1 mol Na2CO3

0.250 mol NaOH x 1 mol Na2CO3/2 mol NaOH = 0.125 mol Na2CO3

Finally, convert the moles of Na2CO3 to grams.

0.125 mol Na2CO3 x 105.99 g/1 mol = 13.2 g

According to stoichiometry,13.25 g of sodium carbonate is produced when 10 g of sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide.

What is stoichiometry?

It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.

For the given reaction according to stoichiometry 2 molecules of sodium hydroxide react to  give 1 molecule of  sodium carbonate.

That is 80 g sodium hydroxide gives 106 g sodium carbonate

∴10 g sodium hydroxide will produce 10×106/80=13.25 g of sodium carbonate.

Thus, 10 g sodium hydroxide produces 13.25 g of sodium carbonate.

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1. What was the name of battle where the "shot heard around the world" happened?

Answers

Battles of Lexington and Concord (1775)

What do you call this process that happened in crayons and candles where it’s liquid phase turned into solid?

Answers

Answer:

Freezing/Solidification

compare catalytic and thermal cracking

Answers

Answer:

Catalytic cracking is an important process in the oil industry where petroleum vapor passes through a low-density bed of catalyst, which causes the heavier fractions to 'crack' producing lighter more valuable products

Thermal cracking is an extraction process in which hydrocarbons such as crude oil are heated to a high temperature to break the molecular bonds. Thermal cracking is a refining process in which heat and pressure are used to break down, rearrange, or combine hydrocarbon molecules.

Explanation:

chlorine is an active non metal​

Answers

Chlorine in group 17 in the periodic table and includes halogens (also fluorine, bromine, and iodine)

Electron configuration of Cl : [Ne] 3s² 3p⁵

From this configuration, it can be seen that to obtain stability like the noble gas Ar - [Ne] 3s² 3p⁶, Chlorine will need one more electron so that its configuration is the same as Ar( become anion-Cl⁻)

Then it is said that Cl is reactive

And the Cl element is included in the non-metal group because it attracts electrons (electronegative)

The elements that include non-metals are halogens, noble gases, and 7 elements H, C, N, O, P, S, Se.

Not sure how to do these, one example would prolly help me do the rest

Answers

Answer:

3. a. I⁻

Explanation:

The charge of the ion is determined by which group (vertical on the periodic table) the element is in. Iodine is in the halogens and therefore is most likely to have a  1- charge.

Which of these is NOT a type of natural force? A) gravity B) friction C) throwing D) magnetism​

Answers

Throwing isn't classified as a force so I'd say C but it is a force just not a type

Answer:

C- throwing

Explanation:

You physically have to throw it while the other forces act on their own.

help i need help WITH this

Answers

Answer:

The Internet started in the 1960s as a way for government researchers to share information. ... This eventually led to the formation of the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), the network that ultimately evolved into what we now know as the Internet.

50:06
Elements are organized on the periodic table based on their properties. Which statement correctly predicts and explains the chemical reactivity of two different metals?

Barium (Ba) is less reactive than calcium (Ca) because the valence electrons in calcium atoms are farther from the nuclei and harder to remove.
Strontium (Sr) is more reactive than magnesium (Mg) because the valence electrons in strontium atoms are farther from the nuclei and harder to remove.
Rubidium (Rb) is more reactive than sodium (Na) because the valence electrons in sodium atoms are closer to the nuclei and easier to remove.
Lithium (Li) is less reactive than potassium (K) because the valence electrons in lithium atoms are closer to the nuclei and harder to remove.

Answers

Answer:

Rubidium belong to Alkaline group 1, and

Strontium belong to Alkaline group 2.

Explanation:

We know that elements are organized on the periodic table based on their properties.  The statement correctly predicting and explaining the chemical reactivity of two metals is given below -Rubidium (Rb) is more reactive than strontium (Sr) because strontium atoms must lose more electrons.

(Please help I will give brainliest to whoever answers)Classify each of the following as either an element, compound, mechanical mixture, solution, colloid or suspension
a. Gold
b. Kool-aid
c. Carbon dioxide
d. Tomato juice
e. Milk
f. Salad

Answers

Answer:

element:a,c

compound:f

mechanical mixture

solution:b

colloid:e

suspension:d

Explanation:

Describe two ways to separate a mixture and when you would you use it

Answers

Answer:

Filtration separates solids of different sizes.

Evaporation removes a liquid from a solution to leave a solid material.

Explanation:

Have a nice day.

in which of the following are photosynthesis and resperation alike

Answers

Answer:

i need a picture or more info to understand

Answer: photosynthesis puts together a glucose molecule, but cellular respiration takes it apart and uses its energy.

Which is an example of making a quantitative observation?
a. measuring the mass of metal used in a reaction
b. recording the color of a solid formed in a reaction
c. describing a liquid as having a slippery feel
d. rating an odor on how nice it smells

Answers

Answer:

A) measuring mass of metal used in a reaction

Explanation:

Quantitive observations is data involving statistics and numerical values.

ASAP MULTIPLE CHOICE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
A specific, electrically neutral atom of boron contains a total of 16 particles (protons, neutrons, and electrons).
What is the mass number of this atom of boron?

5
6
11
21

Answers

Answer:

11

Explanation:

7. What is the wavelength of a 4.34 x 10^15 /s wave?

Answers

6.19x10^7 5-1 that is the correct awnser

Among electromagnetic waves, UV rays are most dangerous because exposure to these radiation cause serious problems in living organism. The wavelength of wave is 6.9x 10⁻⁸m.

What is electromagnetic wave?

Electromagnetic wave is a wave which contain two component one is electric component and other is magnetic component. The electric and magnetic component are perpendicular to each other. There are so many wave that comes under electromagnetic wave like infrared wave , radio wave, light wave.

There is a relation between frequency of wave, and wavelength of wave

Mathematically,

ν=c÷λ

where,

ν=frequency of light=4.34 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹

c is speed of light that is 3×10⁸m/s

λ is the wavelength of light=?

Substituting all the values

4.34 x 10¹⁵=3×10⁸m/s÷λ

λ= 3×10⁸÷4.34 x 10¹⁵

λ=6.9x 10⁻⁸m

Therefore,  the wavelength of wave is 6.9x 10⁻⁸m.

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ASAP MULTIPLE CHOICE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
An atom of gallium has 31 protons and a mass number of 70.
What is the atomic number for an atom of gallium?

31
35
39
70

Answers

Answer:

31

Explanation:

which of the following is a compound?

Answers

Water is a compound

please help mw with this

Answers

Answer:

I cannot see any picture

Explanation:

Please put a picture

Answer:

sure what's the question

Explanation:

what ions are present in solution sodium carbonate

Answers

The resulting solution is composed of separate sodium ions and carbonate ions surrounded by water molecules.

When a change of substance occurs, and when solutions are
made, the changes that take place are known as
changes.
Physical or chemical change

Answers

Answer:

They are known as physical changes

As continents come together to form a supercontinent,

a. the ocean that jad separated them disappears
b. a giant ocean forms on the outside of the supercontinent
c. mountain ranges rise where continental plates converge
d. all of these

Answers

D all of these I’m about 99% sure

The correct name for Fe 2(SO 4) 3 is -

Answers

Answer:

Iron (III) sulfate

Explanation:

How does a balanced equation satisfy the Law of Conservation of Mass

Answers

Answer: I think d

Explanation:

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