Answer:
Mongols have overcome trade restrictions by becoming middlemen who help in transportation of Goods from one place to another.
A (1)___ is an organized system for buying and selling shares
in corporations. Many investors lacked the money to continue
purchasing stock, so they bought (2)___. Stock prices began
to fall in September 1929 and declined steadily until (3)___.
Panicked sellers sold almost thirteen million shares on Black
Thursday, (4)___.
On Tuesday, (5)___, the crisis worsened. By the end if the day,
more than (6)___ had changes hands, and stock prices had
plummeted.
The Great Depression
During the next two years the United States slid into a severe
economic crisis called the (7)___. The stock market crash was
not the only cause. (8)___ income shrank throughout the decade. The textile, lumber, mining, and (9)___ industries also
declined. The (10)___ and construction industries suffered
from lagging orders. As a result, employers cut wages and
laid off workers. In 1929 less than one percent of the
population owned nearly (11)___ of the country’s wealth.
(12)___ fueled much of the economy in the 1920s. Many
small banks suffered when the farmers defaulted on their
loans. American economic weakness also weakened (13)___
economies. By 1932, (14)___ of American workers were out
of work.
Hoover and the Crisis
In 1931 President Herbert Hoover authorized additional
federal spending on (15)___. In 1932, Congress created the
(16)___ to lend money to businesses. When the (17)___
marched on Washington in the summer of 1932 to demand
the money promised to them, Hoover responded by calling in
the army.
the word bank is
Reconstruction Finance
Corporation (RFC)
October 29
Great Depression
borrowed money
Bonus Army
stock exchange
Completion
The Stock Market
A (1)___ is an organized system for buying and selling shares
in corporations. Many investors lacked the money to continue
purchasing stock, so they bought (2)___. Stock prices began
to fall in September 1929 and declined steadily until (3)___.
Panicked sellers sold almost thirteen million shares on Black
Thursday, (4)___.
16 million shares
October 21
public works
October 24
one-third
on margin
automobile
farm
foreign
railroad
25 percent
A stock exchange brings organizations and traders together. A stock exchange helps groups elevate capital or cash by means of issuing equity shares to be offered to investors. The corporations make investments those money back into their business, and investors, ideally, earn a earnings from their funding in those companies.
Which of the following handles the initial public choices of stocks and bonds?Underwriter. The investment bank that manages the imparting for the issuing company. The underwriter generally determines the trouble price, publicizes the IPO and assigns shares to investors.
What is a stock aStock Exchange. it is a location the place stocks are offered and sold. This is recognized as trading stocks. A stock alternate can be a real, bodily region (the constructing the place buying and selling takes place), but it can also be extra of an idea, too.
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Which of the following is true for both stocks and bonds?
A. They are interest-bearing assets.
B. They are financial assets
C. They are risk-free assets
D. They are equity
E.They are ownership in a company
They can be quickly turned into cash. Financial assets include money, a home, stocks, and bonds.
Which of the following best encapsulates a key distinction between stocks and bonds?Stocks give you a portion of a corporation's ownership, but bonds are a loan from you to a business or the government. This is the primary distinction between stocks and bonds.
Bonds and stocks both count as investments, right?The fundamental idea behind investing is to own both stocks and bonds. Over a lengthy period of time, stocks often provide the best returns. Yet, they can be volatile and dangerous. Bonds function more like a slow, steady turtle that pays you a fixed, predictable return.
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after the romans expelled the etruscan monarchy in 510 bce, they instituted a group of answer choices monarchy. dictatorship. republic. democracy.
After the Romans expelled the Etruscan monarchy in 510 BCE , they instituted a Republic government. The correct option is C.
The Romans expelled the Etruscan monarchy in 510 BCE and replaced it with a new form of government. The Romans chose to implement a Republic, which is a form of government in which citizens hold the power and elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. This type of government is different from a monarchy, which is a form of government in which a single ruler holds absolute power.
It is also different from a dictatorship, which is a form of government in which a single ruler holds absolute power and does not allow citizens to participate in decision making. Lastly, democracy is a form of government in which citizens hold the power and have the ability to directly participate in decision making. The Romans chose to implement a Republic, which was a unique choice for their time, as most of their neighbors still had monarchies.
The correct option is C.
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What was the outcome of the Battle of Tippecanoe?
A The British defeated the American troops.
B General Harrison and the American forces defeated the
Shawnee Native Americans.
C The Shawnee Native Americans defeated the American forces.
D The American forces defeated the French troops.
B General Harrison and the American forces defeated the Shawnee Native Americans.
what was the intent of the dawes severalty act? a. to separate indians into tribes, each with its own reservation. b. to make indians subject to the income tax and compulsory military service. c. to give indians citizenship and the protection of the fourteenth amendment. d. to break up reservations into separate plots for indian families.
The intent of the dawes severalty act was a. to separate Indians into tribes, each with its own reservation.
In 1887, when Henry L. Dawes was a senator, he passed the Dawes Severalty Act. The fact that large Indian reservations were split up into separate pieces of property made this legislation one of the most contentious. In order to divide territories into individual lots for Indian families, the Dawes Severalty Act was enacted.
The Dawes Severalty Act, passed and signed into law by Grover Cleveland, authorised the federal government to partition native lands. The General Allotment Act is another term for it. The Dawes Severalty Act attempted to assimilate Native Americans into US culture by eradicating their cultural and societal practices.
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How did African American and Latino civil rights cases spark a civil rights movement that went beyond court challenges?
The African American and Latino civil rights cases were crucial in sparking a civil rights movement that went beyond court challenges in several ways.
How African American and Latino civil rights cases spark a civil rights movementFirstly, court challenges were not enough to bring about systemic change. While legal victories were important, they often failed to address the underlying social and economic inequalities that marginalized communities faced. For instance, the landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision of 1954 desegregated schools, but it did not end discrimination in housing, employment, or public accommodations.
Secondly, the struggle for civil rights was not limited to courtrooms but was a grassroots movement that involved protests, sit-ins, boycotts, and other forms of civil disobedience. African Americans and Latinos organized and participated in these actions to draw attention to their demands and force change.
Thirdly, the civil rights cases brought to light the oppressive practices and discriminatory laws that were prevalent in American society. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were a result of the activism and struggles of African Americans and Latinos who challenged the status quo.
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what are 3-4 facts about the Wall in Berlin
Answer:
More than 100 people died trying to cross the Berlin Wall.A piece of the wall stands in the bathroom of a Las Vegas casino.East Germany had a name for the Wall (Antifaschistischer Schutzwall)The wall initially consisted of barbed wires and concrete blocks.Match the leaders to their goals at the Paris Peace Conference. money to rebuild his country punishment for Germany lasting and just peace [Choose ] [Choose] [Choose ] > >
Geοrges Clemenceau : Mοney tο rebuild his cοuntry , is the right match for the given question.
David Llοyd Geοrge: Punishment fοr Germany. Wοοdrοw Wilsοn : Lasting and just peace .Prime Minister David Llοyd Geοrge οf Britain : territοries prοmised earlier tο his cοuntry.Whο is Geοrges Clemenceau?Geοrges Clemenceau (1841-1929) was a French statesman whο played a significant rοle in French pοlitics during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He served as the Prime Minister οf France twice, frοm 1906 tο 1909 and then again frοm 1917 tο 1920.
Clemenceau was a strοng and uncοmprοmising leader whο was knοwn fοr his determinatiοn tο defend France's interests and his tοugh stance against Germany during Wοrld War I. He was alsο a suppοrter οf demοcratic refοrms, wοmen's suffrage, and sοcial justice. Clemenceau played a key rοle in the Treaty οf Versailles negοtiatiοns and was a strοng advοcate fοr impοsing harsh penalties οn Germany.
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The correct question is:
Match the leaders to their goals at the Paris Peace Conference.
President Woodrow Wilson of the United StatesPrime Minister Orlando of ItalyPrime Minister David Lloyd George of BritainPrime Minister Clemenceau of Francemoney to rebuild his countrypunishment for Germany.lasting peace and justiceterritories promised earlier to his countryThe Chinese made a surprise attack against U.N. troops on __________________ Day.
Governments use revenue to help pay for things like public schools and fire departments. What does this mean? Responses A Congress cannot tax people.Congress cannot tax people. B Tax money is used to pay for services.Tax money is used to pay for services. C The police department is not funded.The police department is not funded. D Churches use collections to pay for government services
Answer:
b) Tax money is used to pay for services.
Explanation:
The government uses tax money to pay for certain things like public schools, parks, and fire departments among others.
What are long-term and short-term reasons for why certain events do or do not get classified as genocides?
How are these long and short term causes related to one another?
The classification of certain events as genocides can be influenced by both short-term and long-term factors.
How are these long and short term causes related to one another?Short-term reasons for why certain events do or do not get classified as genocides may include political considerations, the availability of evidence, and the perspectives of key decision-makers. For example, political considerations may lead to reluctance to classify an event as a genocide if it would negatively impact diplomatic relations with the country in which the event occurred. In addition, a lack of available evidence or the perspectives of key decision-makers who do not view an event as a genocide can also play a role in the classification process.
Long-term reasons for why certain events do or do not get classified as genocides may include the historical context in which the event occurred and the influence of cultural, social, and economic factors. For example, if an event occurs within a broader historical context of conflict between two groups, it may be more likely to be classified as a genocide. Additionally, cultural, social, and economic factors can influence the interpretation of events and contribute to debates about whether they constitute genocide.
The long-term and short-term reasons for why certain events do or do not get classified as genocides are related to one another in that they both contribute to the overall understanding of what constitutes a genocide. Long-term factors can shape the historical context and cultural interpretations of events, while short-term factors can influence the classification decisions of key decision-makers.
Hence, together, these factors can shape the way that events are perceived and understood both at the time that they occur and in the years and decades that follow.
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How did activists organize after the death of Matthew Shepard?
Because he was gay, Matthew Shepard was kidnapped, brutalised, and killed 20 years ago.
What is the plot of the film The Matthew Shepard Story?In this fictionalised account of a true incident, young Matthew Shepard (Shane Meier) is brutally murdered by two guys who choose their victim because of his sexual orientation. The decision of the killers' fate rests with Matthew's parents, Judy (Stockard Channing) and Dennis (Sam Waterston), as the death penalty is imminent. The heartbroken couple discusses Matthew's troubled youth, ongoing quest for acceptance, and unique worldview as they try to decide what will best honour his memory.
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which of the following helped pottery flourish in athens? group of answer choices the athenian government provided financial support for artists. athens was the only site with clay deposits in greece. athenians had more leisure time to create art than residents of other cities. athenians developed a new, much faster potter's wheel.
Athenians developed a new, much faster potter's wheel helped pottery flourish in Athensich.
The correct answer is option D.
From the Neolithic Era, people have lived on the Athens site (before 3000 BCE). Pottery discoveries surrounding the Acropolis and on its northwest slope, close to the Klepsydra spring, in particular a collection of roughly 20 shallow wells or pits, have provided evidence for this. These wells held polished pots of exceptional quality, demonstrating that Athens had an established population and high technical and aesthetic standards even at this distant time. Similar profession cues may be found throughout the Early and Middle Bronze eras (3000–1500 BCE).
The first structures were constructed during the Late Bronze Age, especially about 1200 BCE when the Acropolis served as the fortress. A substantial cyclopean masonry wall was constructed around its top.
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How could retirement assistance soften the hardships of the Great Depression?
Answer:
Retirement assistance, such as the Social Security Act of 1935, could soften the hardships of the Great Depression in several ways:
Providing a safety net for older Americans: The Social Security Act provided retirement benefits to workers aged 65 and older, which helped many older Americans avoid poverty during the Great Depression. This safety net allowed retirees to live with some level of financial security and dignity, rather than facing destitution in old age.
Creating jobs: The Social Security Act also included provisions for unemployment insurance, which helped workers who lost their jobs during the Great Depression. By providing support for those who were out of work, the act helped create jobs by stimulating demand for goods and services.
Boosting consumer spending: Retirement assistance provided by the Social Security Act helped boost consumer spending, as retirees had more disposable income to spend on goods and services. This increased demand helped spur economic growth and job creation.
Promoting social stability: Retirement assistance helped to promote social stability during a time of great economic upheaval. By providing a safety net for older Americans, the government was able to reduce the risk of widespread poverty and unrest, which could have contributed to further economic turmoil.
Overall, retirement assistance provided by the Social Security Act of 1935 helped soften the hardships of the Great Depression by providing a safety net for older Americans, creating jobs, boosting consumer spending, and promoting social stability.
Explanation:
The majority of the westward-bound settlers were which of the following?
The discovery of British aid at which battle led to the War of 1812?
A. The Battle of the Thames
OB. The Battle of Tippecanoe
C. The Battle of Put-in-Bay
D. The Battle Fort Mackinac
The discovery of British aid at the Battle of the Thames led to the War of 1812. Thus, the correct option is (A).
The Battle of the Thames, also known as the Battle of Moraviantown, was an American victory against Tecumseh's Confederacy and their British allies during the War of 1812.
In the Battle of the Thames, American troops led by William H. Harrison defeated British soldiers and their allies, resulting in the death of legendary Native American leader Tecumseh and the end of his Confederacy.
Battle of the Thames, was a major US victory over British and Indian soldiers in Ontario, Canada, allowing the US to establish control of the Northwest.
Therefore, the correct option is "A".
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What was the connection between president wilson’s fourteen points and germany’s surrender?a. the fourteen points were based on the terms of the surrender.b. the fourteen points were unilaterally accepted by germany’s adversaries, leading to germany’s surrender c. the fourteen points established the terms for germany’s surrender. d. the fourteen points were developed in consultation with germany’s leaders.
The connection between President Wilson's Fourteen Points and Germany's surrender lies in the fact that the Fourteen Points established the terms for Germany's surrender.
The correct answer is option c.
When World War I was nearing its end, President Woodrow Wilson of the United States proposed a peace plan known as the Fourteen Points. This plan was designed to prevent future wars and promote international cooperation. It called for, among other things, an end to secret treaties, freedom of the seas, reduction of armaments, and the self-determination of nations.
Germany, facing military defeat and economic collapse, was desperate for a way to end the war. The German government hoped that Wilson's Fourteen Points would provide a fair and reasonable basis for negotiating a peace settlement. They believed that the points would be more lenient than the harsh terms that they might face if they continued to fight and were eventually defeated.
Therefore the correct answer is option c.
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What happened to East and West Germany after tie Fall of the Berlin Wall?
( They kept the same political system
( They unified into one democratic country
(They rebuilt the wall
(They unified into one communist country
After fall of the Berlin Wall East and West Germany unified into one democratic country. Therefore, the correct option is B.
After the fall of the Berlin Wall, East and West Germany underwent a process of reunification. They unified into one democratic country known as the Federal Republic of Germany (commonly referred to as Germany). The political system of West Germany, which was a parliamentary democracy, was extended to the newly reunited country. The reunification process occurred on October 3, 1990, and marked the end of the division between East and West Germany that had existed since the end of World War II.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
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what are 3-4 facts about The Division of Germany and the Berlin Airlift
1. The operation lasted for 15 Months , 2. Over 2 Million tons of Supplies were Airlifted , 3. A Total of 278,228 Flights were Made and 4. The Soviets attempted to interfere with the Airlift.
What exactly is Berlin airlift?The Berlin transport is quite possibly of the most popular occasion that occurred during the virus war. Just a few years after the end of the second world war, it was the first major international crisis.
The Western allies organized the Berlin airlift, which began on June 26, 1948, to deliver supplies to the people of West Berlin via air. This occurred after the Soviet Union restricted non-Soviet zones' access to the City to three narrow airspace corridors.
Over the course of 15 months, the American and British air forces dropped fuel, food, and other essentials on Berlin more than 250,000 times. During the cold war, the opposing ideologies of the two world superpowers can be seen in the Berlin Airlift and the Berlin Blockade.
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president franklin d. roosevelt is commonly thought of as a liberal and president herbert c. hoover as a conservative. to what extent are these characterizations valid?
The characterizations of President Franklin D. Roosevelt as a liberal and President Herbert C. Hoover as a conservative are largely valid.
FDR, or Franklin D. Roosevelt, is often regarded as one of America's most progressive presidents, while Hoover is sometimes depicted as a conservative. Roosevelt advocated for the New Deal policies to address the Great Depression and contributed to the Second World War.
On the other hand, Hoover was a self-made millionaire businessman and engineer who began his political career as a progressive-leaning Republican. He mostly backed the laissez-faire economic model and opposed direct federal relief to unemployed Americans during the Depression.
Franklin D. Roosevelt was a liberal president in that he upheld the New Deal policies as well as other actions. FDR was a member of the Democratic Party, and his presidency was marked by a progressive economic and social agenda that aimed to decrease inequality and improve the living standards of working people. Herbert Hoover, on the other hand, was a conservative president, in the sense that he opposed active federal intervention in the economy, supported private enterprise and corporate profits, and championed individual rights, among other things. In conclusion, President Franklin D. Roosevelt is generally classified as a liberal, whereas President Herbert C. Hoover is generally classified as a conservative. These characterizations are correct in the sense that they correspond to the economic policies and principles that they espoused during their presidencies.
These characterizations are largely valid. Franklin D. Roosevelt, a president known for his New Deal policies, promoted government intervention to address economic issues and support social welfare, reflecting a liberal stance. Meanwhile, Herbert C. Hoover, a conservative president, generally favored limited government intervention and more individualistic approaches to solving problems.
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what is most likely the authors reason for mentioning the state of the union in the first line of the address
Answer:
C) to emphasize the historic nature of the tragedy that occurred
Explanation:
The mention of the change of plans was most likely intended to emphasize that the nature and scale of the disaster was of historic proportions and warranted being addressed during the State of the Union speech.
While the passage does not say if the whole State of Union address was postponed or not, what is clear is that the President goes on to talk about the Challenger disaster and most probably dedicates the entire speech to the fateful incident.
The author's most likely reason for mentioning the State of the Union in the first line of the address is to acknowledge the importance of this annual speech given by the President of the United States to Congress and the American people. Hence, the correct option is c.
The State of the Union address is a highly anticipated event that sets the agenda for the President's administration and outlines key policy goals for the coming year. The author may also be using the mention of the State of the Union to draw attention to the political context in which the speech is being delivered.
By referencing this important political event, the author is signaling to readers that the content of the speech is likely to be focused on the President's priorities and policy proposals for the year ahead. Therefore, option C is the most likely reason for the author's mention of the State of the Union in the first line of the address.
The complete question is:
What is most likely the author’s reason for mentioning the State of the Union in the first line of the address? 1st line: Ladies and gentlemen, I’d planned to speak to you tonight to report on the state of the Union, but the events of earlier today have led me to change those plans. Question 4 options:
A) to make it clear that he just came up with these remarks on the spot
B) to tie in the Challenger explosion with the rest of his planned remarks for the State of the Union
C) to emphasize the historic nature of the tragedy that occurred
D) to vent his frustration at the change of plans
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In three to four sentences, explain how repetition affects the story told in this part of gilgamesh.in three to four sentences, explain how repetition affects the story told in this part of gilgamesh.
The repetition of themes, motifs and ideas in the Epic of Gilgamesh reinforces the importance of these ideas in the culture and society of ancient Mesopotamia. It also creates a sense of continuity and tradition, which are important themes in the narrative. The repetition of certain words, such as "fate" and "destiny," emphasizes the idea of the inevitability of life and death, and the power of the gods in determining human existence.
Which statement describes one DIRECT result of the Korean War? A demilitarized zone was created between China and Korea. An armistice agreement kept Korea divided into two countries. The communist government in North Korea was overthrown. The Soviet Union stopped giving money to the North Korean military.
An armistice agreement kept Korea divided into two countries
There is a border between North Korea and South Korea and North Korea is very strict about this border.
Answer: An armistice agreement kept Korea divided into two countries
Explanation: North and South Korea remained divided into two countries, which resulted in the DMZ
Which were Union victories? Atlanta, Cold Harbor, Kennesaw Mountain, Mobile Bay, Wilderness, Spotsylvania, Savannah, Mansfield, Jonesborough, Nashville
Union victories during the American Civil War include Atlanta, Mobile Bay, Savannah, Jonesborough, and Nashville.
The Battle of Atlanta, fought in July 1864, was a significant victory for the Union as it weakened the Confederate Army and helped ensure President Lincoln's re-election. The Battle of Mobile Bay, in August 1864, was another important Union victory, resulting in the closing of the Confederacy's last major port on the Gulf of Mexico.
The capture of Savannah in December 1864 was part of General Sherman's "March to the Sea," which devastated the South's infrastructure and morale. The Battle of Jonesborough, fought in August and September 1864, led to the fall of Atlanta and further weakened the Confederacy.
Lastly, the Battle of Nashville, in December 1864, marked a decisive Union victory that effectively eliminated the Confederate Army of Tennessee as a fighting force.
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the depiction in the photograph best provides evidence for which of the following developments in the late 1940s and early 1950s? responses the spread of mass culture to many americans the spread of mass culture to many americans the influence of the sun belt on national politics the influence of the sun belt on national politics the fear of communist infiltration of the united states the fear of communist infiltration of the united states the use of media to change the course of the cold war
Answer: declaration of indepence
Explanation:
because of george washington
As per the given question, the depiction in the photograph best provides evidence for which of the following developments in the late 1940s and early 1950s? The fear of communist infiltration of the United States is best provides evidence for the developments in the late 1940s and early 1950s. What is the depiction in the photograph?
The photograph is an example of anti-communist propaganda. It was created during the height of the Cold War, at a time when Americans were extremely anxious about the prospect of a communist takeover of their country.What was the fear of communist infiltration of the United States?The fear of communist infiltration of the United States was very common during the late 1940s and early 1950s.
Many Americans were convinced that communists were plotting to take over the country, and that they had already infiltrated many important institutions, including the government, the military, and even Hollywood. The fear of communist infiltration led to a period of intense political repression known as the Red Scare.
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why did texans not join the united states after san jacinto
where did the boomer colonies start from
Answer:
the Creek and Seminole tribes of Indian Territory
Explanation:
The people of Japan love beauty in nature.
O True
O False
which of the following statements about the top twenty failed or fragile states is accurate? a. most of the countries are extremely poor. b. none of the states are a european country. c. most of the countries were previously colonies. d. all of these statements are correct.
Most of the countries are extremely poor is accurate about the top twenty failed or fragile states.
The correct answer is option A.
Integration into the world frugality has proven a important means for countries to promote profitable growth, development, and poverty reduction. Over the once 20 times, the growth of world trade has equaled 6 percent per time, doubly as presto as world affair. But trade has been an machine of growth for much longer. Since 1947, when the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade( GATT) was created, the world trading system has served from eight rounds of multinational trade liberalization, as well as from unilateral and indigenous liberalization.
Indeed, the last of these eight rounds( the so- called" Uruguay Round" completed in 1994) led to the establishment of the World Trade Organization to help administer the growing body of multinational trade agreements. The performing integration of the world frugality has raised living norms around the world. utmost developing countries have participated in this substance; in some, inflows have risen dramatically.
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How did both China and the Mongol empire impact the people they ruled and the larger world
Answer:China and the Mongol Empire had significant impacts on the people they ruled and the larger world.
China, as a civilization, has a long history of cultural, scientific, and technological innovations, including the invention of paper, printing, the compass, gunpowder, and many others. As a ruling power, China has also had a significant impact on the people it ruled. For instance, the various dynasties that ruled China over the centuries had different approaches to governance, ranging from highly centralized to decentralized systems. These dynasties also implemented various policies that affected their subjects' lives, such as the construction of the Great Wall, the imposition of a civil service exam system, and the introduction of Buddhism and other religions.
In terms of global impact, China has had a significant role in international trade and diplomacy since ancient times. The Silk Road, a network of trade routes that connected China to Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, facilitated the exchange of goods, technologies, and ideas between different civilizations. In addition, Chinese philosophy, art, and literature have influenced many cultures around the world.
The Mongol Empire, on the other hand, was a nomadic empire that emerged in the 13th century under the leadership of Genghis Khan. The Mongols were known for their military prowess, and they conquered vast territories, including China, Russia, Central Asia, and parts of Europe. The Mongol Empire had a significant impact on the people it ruled, both in terms of the benefits and the harsh realities of living under Mongol rule.
Under the Mongols, the Silk Road was reopened and trade flourished. The Mongols also promoted religious tolerance, allowing people of different faiths to practice their religions freely. However, Mongol rule was also characterized by violence, oppression, and exploitation. The Mongols employed brutal tactics to suppress dissent, and they imposed heavy taxes on the people they ruled.
In terms of global impact, the Mongol Empire facilitated the exchange of ideas and technologies between different civilizations, as well as the spread of diseases such as the bubonic plague. The Mongols also played a significant role in the formation of modern nation-states and the shaping of international relations. The empire's legacy can still be seen today in the cultural and genetic diversity of the regions it once ruled.
Explanation:.