In a formula unit of Mg(OH)₂, there are one magnesium ion and two hydroxide ions; or one magnesium, two oxygen, and two hydrogen atoms.
What is Formula Unit ?A formula unit is the chemical formula of an ionic compound that lists the ions in the lowest ratio that equals a neutral electrical charge.
In chemistry, we use chemical formulas to describe the number of elements or molecules that make up a substance.
Therefore , In a formula unit of Mg(OH)₂, there are one magnesium ion and two hydroxide ions; or one magnesium, two oxygen, and two hydrogen atoms.
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Definition of volume
Answer:
The amount of space an object occupies.
Explanation:
What are the 6 types of chemical reactions?
Answer:
Explanation:
Six common types of chemical reactions are: synthesis, decomposition, single-displacement, double-displacement, combustion and acid-base reactions .
Chemical reactions can be classified into six main types based on their characteristics. The six types of chemical reactions are Combination (Synthesis) Reaction, Decomposition Reaction, Displacement (Single Replacement) Reaction, Double Displacement (Double Replacement) Reaction, Combustion Reaction, and Redox (Oxidation-Reduction) Reaction.
Combination reactions involve the union of two or more substances to form a more complex compound. Decomposition reactions involve the breakdown of a single compound into simpler substances.
Displacement reactions occur when an element displaces another element in a compound, resulting in the formation of a new compound and a different element. Double displacement reactions involve the exchange of ions between two compounds, leading to the formation of two new compounds.
Combustion reactions occur when a substance reacts rapidly with oxygen, producing heat and light. Understanding these different types of chemical reactions helps in predicting and understanding the behavior of substances during chemical transformations.
Therefore, the six types of chemical reactions are Combination (Synthesis) Reaction, Decomposition Reaction, Displacement (Single Replacement) Reaction, Double Displacement (Double Replacement) Reaction, Combustion Reaction, and Redox (Oxidation-Reduction) Reaction.
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4.564000 x 10^-4 express how many significant figures
Answer: 7
Explanation:
Before a number but after a decimal. The zeros at the end would usually mean that it doesn't count but since the numbers are before the zeros and after a decimal it's 7 sig figs
Name and describe the chemical models scientists use to make predictions.
A satellite in orbit maintains a constant speed while orbiting around the earth.
Newton's 1st Law
Newton's 2nd Law
Newton's 3 Law
Law of Universal Gravitation
Law of Conservation of Momentum
Answer:
Newton's 2nd Law
Explanation:
The mass of a solid is 6.75 g and its volume is
3.5 cm. What is the density of the solid?
Answer:
1.93 (rounded to nearest .00)
Explanation:
[tex]\frac{M}{V}[/tex] (mass divided by volume)
The density of silver is 10.49 g/cm^3. Find the volume of a piece of silver with a mass of 31.5 grams.
Answer:
The answer is 3.00 cm³Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass of metal = 31.5 g
density = 10.49 g/cm³
We have
[tex]density = \frac{31.5}{10.49} \\ = 3.002859866...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
3.00 cm³Hope this helps you
which element has a stronger Zeff (effective nuclear change) Na or Rn and why?
Answer:
chlorine
Explanation:
Because chlorine is in the same period as phosphorus and sodium, but has the most protons in its shell (the most right within the same period) it has the greatest effective nuclear charge.
? Question
Match the scientists to their contributions to the development of the periodic table.
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Answer:
Proposed a periodic table that accommodated for the discovery of new elements, Dmitri Mendeleev
Proposed a triad arrangement based on the elements’ physical and chemical similarities Johann Döbereiner
Proposed a periodic table based in the repeating properties of the elements like an octave in music. John Newlands
Proper a periodic table based on the increasing order of the elements atomic numbers. Henry Moseley
Explanation: I did the same thing
Answer:
The first one is:Dmitri Mendeleev
second one is:Johann Döbereiner
third one is:John Newland
fourth one is:Henry Moseley
The isotopes of Madeupium (Ma) and their abundance in nature are shown below. Which is the most likely estimate of what the atomic mass is close to?
Ma-74 (74.333 - 85%)
Ma-75 (74.999 - 10%)
Ma-76 (75.700 - 5%)
A. 74 g
B. 75 g
C. 76 g
Answer:
A = 74 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Ma-74 (74.333 - 85%)
Ma-75 (74.999 - 10%)
Ma-76 (75.700 - 5%)
Atomic mass close to = ?
Solution:
1st of all we will calculate the average atomic mass.
Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) + (abundance of 3rd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
Average atomic mass = (85×74.333)+(10×74.999)+(5×75.700) /100
Average atomic mass = 6318.305 +749.99+ 378.5 / 100
Average atomic mass= 7446.795/ 100
Average atomic mass = 74.467 amu
The average atomic mass is closer to the 74 g.
Which term describes the materials magma is made of?
cooled
molten
extrusive
intrusive
Answer:
The correct answer is Molten
Explanation: The proof is in the attachment below, the answer is correct on the quiz I took
The term molten describes the materials magma is made up. Thus, option B is correct.
What is element?
Silver is a shiny metal that conducts electricity very well . It can be molded into thin sheets it means it can spread into a like a sheet and these type of properties is known as malleability.
Potassium is dull and brittle it means that it can't be change into sheet when you try to change in sheet it will break and these properties are called as brittlness and when it is has been dissolved into water, which it does quite easily. Physical properties of matter include color, hardness, malleability, solubility, electrical conductivity, density, melting points and boiling points.
Carbon is an element which is a chemical by nature and it is represented by C and the atomic number of carbon is 6. The atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 u and the carbon contain 2, 4 electrons per shell with the electronegativity of 2.55 .
Therefore,the term molten describes the materials magma is made up. Thus, option B is correct.
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5. A piece of copper metal is correctly placed on a triple
beam balance. The riders are all at the zero mark
except for the rider on 0-10 gram beam which is
located at the position shown.
5 6
What is the mass of the copper metal?
A) 0.455 g
B) 4. 56 g
C) 0.55 g
D) 5.50 g
Antibiotics do not reduce the number of helpful and harmful bacteria in the microbiome.
O True
O False
Answer:
false; the purpose of antibiotics is to kill bacteria
Explanation:
It is true, it does reduce the number in both categories.
Please answer me ASAP
A technique that uses a porous barrier (separation with pores) to separate heterogeneous mixtures is _______.
a. distillation
b. chromatography
c. filtration
d. crystallization
Answer:
c.filtration is the answer
What is the molar mass of silver (Ag)?
Answer:
should be 107.8682u
Explanation:
Answer:
C. 107.87 g/mol
Explanation:
I got it right
In this reaction, how many moles of CO2 would be produced when methane (CHA) fully reacts with 6 moles of Oz? CH4 + 202 2H2O + CO2
O A. 12
O B. 6
O C. 3
O D. 2
WILL GIVE BRAINLEST!
In this reaction, 3 moles of CO2 would be produced when methane (CHA) fully reacts with 6 moles of Oz.
What is methane used for?Methane is an odorless, colorless, flammable gas. Its miles are used ordinarily as gasoline to make heat and light. it is also used to fabricate natural chemicals. Methane can be fashioned by way of the decay of natural substances and is common in landfills, marshes, septic structures, and sewers.
Is methane gas harmful to human beings?High tiers of methane can lessen the quantity of oxygen breathed from the air. this can result in temper changes, slurred speech, vision problems, memory loss, nausea, vomiting, facial flushing, and headache. In excessive cases, there can be changes in respiratory and coronary heart fee, balance problems, numbness, and unconsciousness.
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Many people like the idea of using windmill farms, but they do not want the power plants near their homes. What is the most likely reason that people do not want to live near wind power plants? They are concerned about being exposed to air pollution. They are worried that wind near their homes will be used up. They think the increased operating costs will increase their electric bills. They do not want to live near towers that transfer electricity.
Answer:
d.They do not want to live near towers that transfer electricity
Explanation:
One isotope of carbon has 6 protons and 6 neutrons. The number of protons and neutrons of a second isotope of carbon would be _____.
a. 7 and 6
b. 7 and 7
c. 6 and 6
d. 6 and 7
HELP PLZ MUCHO HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT PLEASE NEED HELP
can you hellp me plez
Answer:
srry, I don't understand, I would need more info
What is the formula for hydrosulfuric acld?
HSO 2
H252
H 2 SO 2
H2S
PLEASE HELP the density of aluminum foil is 0.789g/cm3. Calculate the mass of 10.0cm3 of aluminum foil.
Answer:
100.985
Explanation:
Will give brainliest if solved.
Which sequence represents the relationship between temperature and volume as explained by the kinetic-molecular theory? higher temperature Right arrow more kinetic energy Right arrow more space between particles Right arrow higher volume higher temperature Right arrow less kinetic energy Right arrow less space between particles Right arrow higher volume higher temperature Right arrow more kinetic energy Right arrow less space between particles Right arrow lower volume higher temperature Right arrow less kinetic energy Right arrow more space between particles Right arrow lower volume
Answer:
higher temperature → more kinetic energy → more space between particles higher volume
Explanation:
Kinetic Molecular Theory states that gas particles exhibit perfectly elastic collisions and remain in constant motion. Absolute temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of gas particles.
The following sequence represents the relationship between temperature and volume as explained by the kinetic-molecular theory:
higher temperature → more kinetic energy → more space between particles higher volume
ASAP MULTIPLE CHOICE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
What did J.J. Thomson's cathode-ray tube experiment show?
Atoms are small individual spheres.
Electrons are in a cloud surrounding positively charged particles.
Atoms consist of at least some negatively charged particles.
Matter can be neither created nor destroyed.
Answer:
Atoms consist of at least some negatively charged particles (Electron)
Explanation:
J.J. Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons.
Please correct me if I'm wrong.
Graphing data can help you to recognize
Answer:
Graphing data can help you to recognize changes in what your doing.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
To identify trends, make predictions, and recognize anomalous data. Helps you understand what your data means or a picture of your graph. A graph wich the points form a straight line.
How did Albert Einstein explain the photoelectric effect?
A) light is made of atoms
B) light is made of photons
C) light is made of electricity
D) light is made of electrons
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Because you can't open your lamps when there's no electricity or if it's brownout,,,,
Which would show an example of how physical changes are reversible?
A. cutting a gold bar in two pieces and then putting the pieces next to each other
B. burning a match and then relighting it
C. melting tin and then cooling it into a mold
D. combining sodium and chlorine to make the new material of table salt
Answer:
C) the tin one
Explanation:
because its the same substance, it was just heated and formed into a new shape.
1. A sample of a hydrocarbon is burned completely
and produces 22 g of CO2 and 27.0 g of H2O. The
empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is:
Calculate the mass of 20 moles of Fe
Answer:
1116.9g
Explanation:
The mass of 20 moles of Fe is 1116.9 g or 1117 g/mol.
Calculation,
The mass of one mole of [tex]Fe[/tex] = 55.85 g/mol
Mass of 20 moles of [tex]Fe[/tex] = 20×55.85 g/mol
Mass of 20 moles of [tex]Fe[/tex] = 1116.9 g ≈ 1117 g/mol
What is molar mass ?The mass of the one mole of the substance (atom) is called molar mass.
Example: The molar mass of [tex]Fe[/tex] is 55.85 g/mol
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