Please Help I will Mark Branliest for first answer Please
Answer:
to break down waste and worn-out cell parts
Explanation:
correct answer gets brainiest. and i’m telling u. if u guess or leave a link, ur getting reported and that’s not a threat
Answer:
Blood circulation
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure. Thank you.
Offspring of certain fruit flies may have yellow or ebony bodies and normal wings or short wings. Genetic theory predicts that these traits will appear in the ratio 9:3:3:1 (9 yellow, normal: 3 yellow, short: 3 ebony, normal: 1 ebony, short). A researcher checks 100 randomly selected fruit flies and finds the distribution of the traits to be 59, 20, 11, and 10, respectively. Are the results this researcher observed consistent with the theoretical distribution predicted by the genetic model
Answer:
Yes, the observed results are consistent with the theoretical distribution predicted by the genetic model. The population is in equilibrium.
Explanation:
Available data:
Offspring of fruit flies may have yellow or ebony bodies and normal wings or short wings.Expected phenotypic ratio 9:3:3:19 yellow, normal: 3 yellow, short: 3 ebony, normal: 1 ebony, shortSample size , N = 100Phenotypic distribution 59:20:11:10To know if these results are consistent with the expected ones, we need to develop a chi-square analysis. To do it we need the following information
Chi square= ∑ ((Obs-Exp)²/Exp)- ∑ is the sum of the terms
- Obs are the Observed individuals
- Exp are the Expected individuals
Freedom degrees = K – 1- K =genotypes number = 4
Significance level, 5% = 0.05 Table value = Critical value
First, define the hypothesis:
Hypothesis: The allele of this population will assort independently. The population is in equilibrium
H₀= Individuals will be equally distributed.
H₁ = Individuals will not be equally distributed.
Second, we need to get the expected number of individuals with each phenotype. To do it, we will use the expected phenotypic ratio and the total number of individuals in the sample. We can just perform a three simple rule, as follows:
16 ------------------------------------ 100 individuals in the sample ------- 100%
9 yellow, normal ---------------- X = 56.25 individuals -------------------56.25%
3 yellow, short ------------------- X = 18.75 individuals --------------------18.75%
3 ebony, normal -----------------X = 18.75 individuals ---------------------18.75%
1 ebony, short ---------------------X = 6.25 individuals ----------------------6.25%
Now that we know the expected numbers of individuals with each genotype, we can compare them with the observed ones.
yellow, normal yellow, short ebony, normal ebony, short
Expected 56.25 18.75 18.75 6.25
Observed 59 20 11 10
The chi-square value = Σ(Obs-Exp)²/Exp.
So now we need to calculate (Obs-Exp)²/Exp
yellow, normal(Obs-Exp)²/Exp = (59-56.25)²/56.25 = 0.134
yellow, short(Obs-Exp)²/Exp = (20 - 18.75)²/18.75 = 0.083
ebony, normal(Obs-Exp)²/Exp = (11 - 18.75 )²/18.75 = 3.203
ebony, short(Obs-Exp)²/Exp = (10 - 6.25)²/6.25 = 2.25
X² = Σ(Obs-Exp)²/Exp = 0.134 + 0.083 + 3.203 + 2.25 = 5.67
X² = 5.67Significance level = 0.05Degrees of freedom = genotypes number - one = 4 - 1 = 3Critical value or table value = 9.348P₀.₀₅ > X2
9.348 > 5.67
There is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis. The genotypes might be in equilibrium, and there might be an independent assortment.
The type of energy in starch molecules
Answer:
A chain of six is shown below.) Both plant and animal cells store the energy of glucose in these starch molecules for later use. Starch molecules may be found in chloroplasts. If a plant cell has a lot of extra starch molecules, then the starch gets stored in a separate structure known as a leucoplast.
Hope this helps ❤️
an adaptation is
A - how an organism evolves during its own lifetime
B - any trait an organism possesses
C - a gene an organism has
D - a trait that helps an organism survive in its environment
Give an example of a negative effect of selective breeding.
Answer:
Explanation:
Disadvantages include a reduction in genetic diversity and discomfort for animals that have very exaggerated characteristics.
Answer:
Many domestic animals and plants are the result of centuries of selective breeding. Disadvantages include a reduction in genetic diversity and discomfort for animals that have very exaggerated characteristics.
Explanation:
What does the word "reliable" mean?
Answer:
the answer it can be depended on.
Worth 32 points! Look in the picture
Help me right now! I need the answer in an paragraph please and I will make you brainlest!
NO WEBSITES or links or you will be reported. And don’t answer just to get points or you will be reported.
which involves producers, consumers, and decomposers?
the water cycle
nitrogen fixation
evaporation
the carbon and oxygen cycles
of the following are abiotic factors in an ecosystem except _______.
Select one:
a.
types of minerals
b.
ocean currents
c.
types of bacteria
d.
temperature
What is the purpose of rRNA?
A. to retrieve amino acids
B. to be a working copy of DNA
C. to assemble proteins
D. to replicate the genetic code in mitosis
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The primary function of rRNA is in protein synthesis – in binding to messenger RNA and transfer RNA to ensure that the codon sequence of the mRNA is translated accurately into amino acid sequence in proteins.
Nicole made the model shown below to represent the steps in the formation of a thunderstorm.
The diagram has six boxes. The first box on the top left has the symbol '?' in it, an arrow points from it, over to the left to a box with the text 'Meets coool air'; this box has an arrow pointing down from it to a box with the text 'Condenses'; this box has an arrow pointing to the left to a box with the text 'Clouds formed'; this box has an arrow pointing to the left to a box with the text 'Clouds grow bigger'; and this box has an arrow pointing down from it to a box with the text 'Precipitation'.
© 2010 FLVS
Which of these best fits the empty cell in Nicole's model?
warm, moist air rises
warm, dry air descends
water vapor condenses in clouds
water vapor evaporates from ocean
Answer:
The correct answer is - warms, moist air rises.
Explanation:
When moist warm air rises and meets with the surface of cool air the more dense air that is cold air end up below the warm moist air in the troposphere it condenses as it rises.
The condensation of the warm, moist water leads to the formation of cloud formation. This cloud gets bigger and bigger until it precipitates and rain fall occurs.
Answer:b
Explanation:took the test
In rabbits, spotted coat (S) is dominant to solid color (s) and black (B) is dominant to brown (b). A true-breeding black spotted rabbit is mated to a true-breeding brown solid rabbit to produce a heterozygous F1 generation. Two F1 individuals are mated, and you do not see a 9:3:3:1 (black spotted: black solid: brown spotted: brown solid) ratio of offspring, but instead see that almost all offspring are a non-recombinant phenotype. This tells you that
Answer:
Epistasis effect result into these offspring
Explanation:
Given
spotted coat (S) is dominant to solid color (s) and black (B) is dominant to brown (b)
Genotype of true-breeding black spotted rabbit BBSS
Genotype of true-breeding brown solid rabbit bbss
Genotype of offspring BbSs
In normal crossing between BbSs and BbSs offspring of F1, should produce offspring in the ratio 9:3:3:1
But it does not happens in this case the simple reason could be presence of Epistasis in which the alleles assort independently but do not express themselves because of the following reasons -
a) Interaction between two or more loci thereby resulting into new phenotypes
b) An allele at one locus masks effects of other allele at one or more loci
c) Allele at one locus modifies the effects of alleles at one or more other loci
What type of microscope would you use to view a live sample?
1. Scanning Electron Microscope
2.Transmission Electron Microscope
3.Magnifying glass
4. Light Microscope
Answer:
Compound microscopes
Compound microscopes are light illuminated. The image seen with this type of microscope is two dimensional. This microscope is the most commonly used. You can view individual cells, even living ones.
Water reacts with minerals in some rocks and very slowly dissolves the rock. What type of weathering does this demonstrate?
Answer:
Salt wedging
Explanation:
Salt wedging is a natural phenomenon which occurs in rocks and stones. It is a physical weathering process. It is a process by which water enters into the small cracks on the rocks and form salt like NaCl and thereby enlarging the cracks.
Most water contains dissolved salts and when water enters into the small cracks of the rocks, the salt begins to grow and it exerts pressures on the walls of the crack thereby enlarging the cracks.
This type of phenomenon is mostly seen near the seacoast and in the arid regions.
Thus water reacts with the minerals in the rock and slowly dissolves the rock in salt wedging weathering process.
Which process produces a greater number of offspring?
chromosome duplication
asexual reproduction
gamete formation
sexual reproduction
Answer:
asexual reproduction
Explanation:
Sexual reproduction produces a greater number of offspring compared to asexual reproduction, chromosome duplication and gamete formation.
What is the involvement in sexual reproduction ?This is because sexual reproduction involves the combination of genetic material from two parents, resulting in offspring that have a unique genetic makeup.
This increases the number of possible genetic combinations and thus the number of offspring produced. Chromosome duplication and gamete formation are involved in the process of sexual reproduction, but neither produces offspring by itself.
Chromosome duplication is the process by which one cell splits into two identical cells, each with the same genetic material. Gamete formation is the process by which reproductive cells such as sperm and eggs are formed.
These cells then combine during sexual reproduction to form a new organism. Asexual reproduction, on the other hand, involves a single organism producing offspring that are genetically identical to itself. This means that the number of offspring produced is limited compared to sexual reproduction.
Learn more about Asexual reproduction at:
https://brainly.com/question/4100787
#SPJ7
Which of the following provides the foundation for life on earth?
solar energy
nuclear energy
natural resources
renewable resources
Answer:
The correct answer would be - solar energy.
Explanation:
Solar energy or the light energy that comes from the sun is one of the major sources of energy for all living forms directly or indirectly. There would be no life without solar energy on earth.
Solar energy is responsible for the food and energy of each and every living organism. Plants produce their food with the help of sunlight or solar energy and the rest of the other organisms depend on this food for their food and energy.
Which of the following best describes where life is found around the world and why we find certain animals on certain continents and islands?
Question 4 options:
Fossils
Carbon Flow Dynamics
DNA sequences
Biogeography
Answer:
biogeography is the answer
what would happen if you gave your dog a tiny piece of chocolate?
What two types of consumers are missing from this pyramid?
Please help I need to turn it in today !!!!
Answer:
decomposers and omnivores
Explanation:
Las margaritas se cierran durante la noche y se abren al amanecer. Durante los inviernos fríos, algunos animales hibernan, a la espera de las estaciones mas cálidas, cuando abunda el alimento. Cuando sentimos frio se nos pone “la piel de gallina” y tiritamos, en cambio si hace calor, nos da sed y bebemos agua ¿Qué tienen en común estas situaciones?
which statement is correct about the relationship between plants and animals
A.) plants depend only on food
B.) animals depend only on plants for food
C.) plants do not depend on animals to survive
D.) plants and animals depend on matter produced by the other to survive
Answer:
hm id say D tell me if im wrong
Answer:
D
heres why because how do we breath plants and some plants are food.
There are millions of organisms on Earth that scientists have classified into different levels of organization. Which of these characteristics would be most important to scientists when classifying organisms?
a)where the organism lives
b)how small the organism is
c)the genes of the organism
d)the shape of the organism
Answer:
I think no. b is the ans or maybe not
There are millions of organisms on Earth that scientists have classified into different levels of organization. The characteristics which would be most important to scientists when classifying the organisms will be the genes of the organism. Thus, the correct option is B.
What are the different levels of organization?Taxonomy is the study of classification of organisms. Scientists have used many different types of information to place the different organisms into specific groups. The groups are arranged in different levels. These levels were named as kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.
The organisms which were present on the Earth were classified on the basis of the environment where they live, how small is the size of the organism, and the shape of the organism found such as rod-shape, cocci, spirillum, etc.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
Learn more about Organization here:
https://brainly.com/question/12825206
#SPJ6
Species X and species Y are living animal species that have many similar physical characteristics. These characteristics suggest the species are closely related.
Which of the following would be the best evidence that species X and species Y have a common ancestor?
A.
A fossil of a different species is found that has some of the characteristics shared by species X and species Y.
B.
A fossil of a different species is found that has none of the characteristics shared by species X and species Y.
C.
A third living species is found that has none of the characteristics shared by species X and species Y.
D.
A third living species is found that has some of the characteristics shared by species X and species Y.
D, not pretty sure. ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ
Summarize the 3 trends in human population
Answer:
Population trend refers to changes over time and can include changes in ranging behavior (e.g., distance and route) and distribution, biogeography (e.g., size of population) and life-history (e.g., birth and death rates).
In which ways might ocean currents be like streams and rivers on land
Answer:
Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.
Ocean currents in different ways might be like streams and rivers on land they sweep along the predictable paths. Ocean currents flow at the surface, and flow deep within the waterbodies.
What are Ocean currents?Ocean currents act much like similar to a conveyer belt. Ocean currents transport warm water and precipitation of water from the equator towards the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics of the globe. Thus, the currents which regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiations reaching to the Earth's surface.
Ocean currents flow like that of vast rivers, sweeping along with the predictable paths. Some of the ocean currents flow at the surface and others flow deep within the water. Some ocean currents flow for very short distances, however others cross entire ocean basins and even circle the globe.
Learn more about Ocean currents here:
https://brainly.com/question/21654036
#SPJ2
how do mutations lead to a variation of traits with a population if organisms?
The flow of individuals in and out of a population introduces new alleles and increases genetic variation within that population. Mutations are changes to an organism's DNA that create diversity within a population by introducing new alleles.
A team of science researchers is trying to decide which type of microscope to purchase for their laboratory. Compared to electron microscopes, a light microscope provides which of these drawbacks or disadvantages?
A. uses electricity
B. specimens cannot be alive
C. lower magnification power
D. more expensive to purchase and operate
Answer:
d
Explanation:
The drawback or disadvantage associated with the use of light microscopes over electron microscope is its lower magnification power.
LIGHT MICROSCOPE:
Light microscope is a type of microscope in which photons of light is used to view specimens. The light microscope is distinct from the electron microscope being that electron microscope uses beam of electrons instead. One advantage of light microscope is that it can view specimens alive while electron microscope can only view dead specimens. However, one disadvantage associated with the use of light microscope is that it possesses a lower magnification compared to electron microscopes.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/4442916
Without the process of translation, our cells would not be able to:
make DNA
make RNA
make amino acids
make proteins
Answer:
Make protein
Explanation:
Make protein by RNA
Some flowers show incomplete dominance. If RR = white and R'R' = red, which phenotypic ratio would
be expected in the o spring of two pink flowers?
Answer:
1 red: 2 pink: 1 white
0 red: 4 pink: 0 white would be the phenotypic ratio expected in the o spring of two pink flowers. So, the correct option is (D).
What is Phenotypic ratio?Phenotypic ratio defined as the relative number of offspring expressing a particular trait or combination of traits, which can be determined by performing a test cross and the frequency of the trait or trait combinations being expressed depending on the genotype of the offspring can be identified.
Phenotypic ratio is expressed as the ratio of different phenotypes present in the progeny of a cross where the ratios are numerical comparisons. For example, if one has three mangoes and two oranges, the ratio of mangoes to oranges will be 3:2.
For above given information, if we cross RR which is white with R'R' which is red, we will get 4RR' offspring which are pink in color. then the ratio will be 0 red: 4 pink: 0 white.
Thus, 0 red: 4 pink: 0 white would be the phenotypic ratio expected in the o spring of two pink flowers. So, the correct option is (D).
Learn more about Phenotypic ratio, here:
https://brainly.com/question/11552649
#SPJ6