How does the auditory system convert physical stimuli into neural signals?
a) The cochlea sends the information to the auditory nerve.
b) The rods and cones in the cochlea detect photons.
c) Hair cells called cilia that line the inside of the cochlea are triggered by sound waves of different frequencies.
d) The malleus, incus, and stapes amplify information from the tympanic membrane.

Answers

Answer 1

The auditory system is responsible for converting physical stimuli into neural signals by hair cells called cilia that line the inside of the cochlea, which are triggered by sound waves of different frequencies.

This is the correct option C.

Auditory processing refers to how the brain identifies, interprets, and responds to sounds that come from the environment. The auditory system is responsible for converting physical stimuli into neural signals, which the brain then interprets as sounds.

The auditory system is the sensory system that is responsible for hearing, which involves the detection of sound and the conversion of its physical signals into neural impulses. The ear is the organ that captures sound waves, and the auditory system converts these waves into neural signals.

The cochlea sends the information to the auditory nerve, but it is not responsible for converting physical stimuli into neural signals. The rods and cones in the cochlea detect photons, but they are not responsible for converting physical stimuli into neural signals. The malleus, incus, and stapes amplify information from the tympanic membrane, but they are not responsible for converting physical stimuli into neural signals. Hence, the correct option is c) Hair cells called cilia that line the inside of the cochlea are triggered by sound waves of different frequencies.

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Related Questions

Describe how a healthcare provider might use the CAGE test and what the results
indicate.

Answers

The CAGE test is a brief, four-question screening tool that can be used by healthcare providers to identify possible alcohol dependence or abuse in patients. The test is easy to administer and can help providers quickly identify patients who may need further evaluation or treatment.

The four questions in the CAGE test are:

Have you ever felt you should Cut down on your drinking?

Have people Annoyed you by criticizing your drinking?

Have you ever felt Guilty about drinking?

Have you ever felt you needed a drink first thing in the morning (Eye-opener) to steady your nerves or to get rid of a hangover?

The healthcare provider can ask these questions in a non-judgmental manner to gather information about the patient's drinking habits and determine if there is a potential issue with alcohol dependence or abuse. The provider can also explain the purpose of the questions and the importance of honest answers.

The results of the CAGE test can indicate whether a patient needs further assessment or treatment for alcohol abuse or dependence. If a patient answers "yes" to two or more of the questions, it suggests a higher likelihood of alcohol-related problems. In this case, the healthcare provider may recommend a more in-depth evaluation, such as a comprehensive clinical assessment or referral to a specialist for further treatment.

Overall, the CAGE test can be a useful tool for healthcare providers to identify patients who may have alcohol-related issues and to provide appropriate care and treatment.

summarize the chapters presentation on how infants and children develop. Identify some of the major figures of child developmental
theories.

Answers

The chapter on child development describes how infants and children develop physically, cognitively, and emotionally. Major figures in child developmental theories include Jean Piaget, who focused on cognitive development, Erik Erikson, who explored psychosocial development, and Lev Vygotsky, who studied social and cultural factors in learning and development. Other theories discussed include attachment theory, which emphasizes the importance of secure emotional bonds with caregivers, and behaviorism, which highlights the role of environmental factors in shaping behavior. Overall, the chapter highlights the complex and dynamic nature of child development and the importance of considering multiple factors in understanding how children grow and change.

why do i get sleep paralysis when i sleep on my back?

Answers

Some theories include abnormalities in hypocretin neurons in the brain or an autoimmune disorder.

Which type of stress that causes negative feelings and harmful health effects.

Answers

The type of stress that causes negative feelings and harmful health effects is called "chronic stress".

Chronic stress is a long-term form of stress that occurs when a person experiences ongoing stressors that they perceive as threatening or challenging.This type of stress can cause negative emotions such as anxiety, depression, and anger, and can have harmful effects on physical health. Chronic stress can lead to a range of health problems, including:

Cardiovascular disease: Chronic stress can increase blood pressure, heart rate, and inflammation in the body, which can contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease.

Weakened immune system: Chronic stress can suppress the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections and diseases.

Digestive problems: Chronic stress can cause digestive problems such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), acid reflux, and stomach ulcers.

Mental health problems: Chronic stress can contribute to the development of mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, and substance abuse.

Chronic pain: Chronic stress can contribute to the development or exacerbation of chronic pain conditions such as headaches, back pain, and fibromyalgia.

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How do you think Cara's experience is likely to affect her health later in life? Cara would like to improve her level of health literacy, so she starts a conversation with her doctor during a checkup. Cara's doctor is glad to share some important health information. She lets Cara know about the vaccines a woman her age should have. She explains the kinds of preventive screenings she should have during the next few years. Cara and her doctor talk about the best ways to improve her exercise routine. Though Cara isn't currently planning to have children, she learns some of the basic facts about maintaining good health during pregnancy. The doctor gives Cara the contact information for a nutritionist she can talk to about her diet. Cara leaves the appointment with a better understanding of her health and resources for learning even more.

Answers

Answer:

Cara will be more likely to seek medical attention in the future and will over all be healthier because of this experience

A zeolite sequcsters PAHs by the formation of permanent covalent bonds. T/F

Answers

A zeolite sequesters PAHs by the formation of permanent covalent bonds. False

Explanation: PAHs is short for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Zeolites are microporous aluminosilicate minerals which are naturally occurring. When synthetic zeolites are prepared in laboratories, they are designed to be selective towards target molecules. Zeolites selectively adsorb organic pollutants like polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).

Zeolite traps pollutants through physical adsorption or van der Waals forces. Thus, the given statement "A zeolite sequesters PAHs by the formation of permanent covalent bonds" is false.

What are Zeolites?

Zeolites are microporous minerals used in a range of industrial processes. They are highly porous minerals that can adsorb a variety of chemicals, ions, and molecules onto their surfaces. They can be synthesized or naturally occurring. They are used in various industrial applications, such as ion exchange, catalysis, gas purification, and so on.

Zeolites are also used to adsorb and purify drinking water. They have a wide range of applications due to their distinct structures, which have been extensively studied. Zeolites use in the petroleum industry is one of the most important applications.

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what is the general recommended dietary fiber intake for men, as discussed in the text and lecture?

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The general recommended dietary fiber intake for men is 38 grams per day.

Dietary fiber is an important component of a healthy diet that helps regulate bowel movements, reduce cholesterol levels, and maintain healthy blood sugar levels. The recommended daily intake of dietary fiber varies based on age and gender, with men typically requiring more fiber than women.

The general recommended dietary fiber intake for men is 38 grams per day, while women are recommended to consume 25 grams per day. However, it's important to note that individual fiber needs may vary based on factors such as activity level, health conditions, and personal preferences.

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this hemorrhagic filovirus is a closely related cousin of ebola virus, also deadly. true/false

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The given statement "this hemorrhagic filovirus is a closely related cousin of ebola virus, also deadly" is true.

Hemorrhagic filovirus is a member of the Filoviridae family that causes severe hemorrhagic fever with a high fatality rate. Marburg virus and Ebola virus are the two known species of this virus family, both of which are deadly.

The Marburg virus and the Ebola virus are members of the same virus family, and they cause similar disease. They are enveloped viruses with a long filamentous structures, and they cause hemorrhagic fever in humans and other animals by destroying the blood vessels in the body.

Hemorrhagic filoviruses are transmitted through body fluids, especially blood, or by handling contaminated materials. Hemorrhagic fever begins with a sudden onset of symptoms, including headache, fever, fatigue, and muscle pain. As the disease progresses, vomiting, diarrhea, and hemorrhaging from various parts of the body, including the eyes, mouth, and nose, can occur.

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what are the folate recommendations for non-pregnant women in their childbearing years?

Answers

This would be 400 grams of folic acid each day.

Adult women should drink about _____, and adult men should drink about _____ of beverages daily.9 cups; 13 cups8 cups; 12 cups13 cups; 9 cups12 cups; 8 cups

Answers

i believe 9 cups; 13 cups

Cross-contamination is the transfer of contaminants from one food to another.

Answers

It is true, In cross-contamination, hazardous bacteria are physically moved or transferred from one person, object, or location to another.

What exactly is food product cross contamination?

When bacteria transfer from one food item to another, it is called cross-contamination. Cooked or ready-to-eat food can readily get contaminated if it comes into contact with raw meat or other uncooked foods, unwashed hands, or contaminated utensils. Maintain separation between raw and prepared meals!

Describe cross contamination using an example.

Many instances are: interacting with raw meats before handling veggies or other prepared foods without washing your hands. between handling various foods, wiping your hands with a towel or apron that has been stained with food. not changing gloves between handling various foods.

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How are most sexually transmitted infections (STIs) spread? Select FOUR options.
exchange of bodily fluids
skin-to-skin contact
holding hands
blood-to-blood contact
during childbirth

Answers

Answer:

exchange of bodily fluids- blood to blood contact- during childbirth- skin to skin contact

Answer:

exchange of bodily fluids

blood-to-blood contact

during childbirth

skin-to-skin contact

Explanation:

Explaination was considered inappropriate, sorry!

Term is used to describe drugs that often LEAD TO using other serious and dangerous drugs. Psychoactive drugs
Prescription drugs
Gateway drugs
Over-the-counter drugs
10

Answers

The term used to describe drugs that often lead to using other serious and dangerous drugs is "gateway drugs." So, Second option is correct.

Gateway drugs are chemicals that, though initially thought to be mild and non-addictive, can eventually lead to the use of more potent and addictive narcotics. Because it is believed that these drugs serve as a doorway to more dangerous drug usage, they are referred to as "gateway" drugs. Alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana are typical examples of gateway substances. Studies have indicated that the use of these drugs can raise the risk of later drug use and addiction, even if not everyone who uses a gateway drug will go on to use more harmful drugs. It is crucial to remember that the idea of "gateway drugs" is debatable, and some academics and professionals contest the notion that particular drugs would definitely lead to the use of more harmful drugs.

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list five factors that affect the number of calories needed by an individual

Answers

Answer: Weight, height, age, gender, and how much they exercise.

Age, lifestyle, weight, height, medical conditions

travis is obsessed with his weight, but he often cannot stop himself from eating an entire carton of ice cream or two pizzas in one sitting. afterward, he makes himself throw up or takes laxatives to rid himself of the food. travis’ behavior is indicative of what psychological disorder?

Answers

Travis's actions indicates bulimia nervosa.

What is psychological disorder?

A pattern of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that significantly distresses a person or impairs functioning is referred to as a psychological condition, sometimes known as a mental disorder. Abnormal or maladaptive behavior that deviates from social norms and expectations is a hallmark of psychological disorders.

An eating disorder characterized by recurring episodes of binge eating and inappropriate compensatory measures, such as self-induced vomiting or the improper use of laxatives, diuretics, or other weight-controlling drugs. A wide range of physical and psychological concerns, such as electrolyte imbalances, gastrointestinal issues, dental issues, depression, and anxiety, can result from bulimia nervosa, which is frequently accompanied by emotions of guilt, shame, and disgust.

Travis may be dealing with body image issues and low self-esteem based on his fixation with his weight and inability to regulate his eating behaviors. In order to address the underlying psychological and physiological reasons causing the problem, bulimia nervosa requires professional care, including psychotherapy, dietary counseling, and medication management.

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Cardiorespiratory endurance measures the fitness and efficiency of which body system?AskeletalBcirculatoryCmuscularDexcretory

Answers

The correct answer to the question is B) circulatory system. Cardiorespiratory endurance is a measure of the ability of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems to supply oxygen and nutrients to the muscles during prolonged physical activity, as well as the ability of the muscles to utilize these resources efficiently.

The circulatory system, which includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood, is responsible for delivering oxygen and nutrients to the working muscles during exercise. During physical activity, the heart pumps more blood to the muscles, and the blood vessels dilate to allow more blood flow. This increased blood flow delivers more oxygen and nutrients to the muscles, which allows them to work harder and for longer periods of time.

The respiratory system, which includes the lungs and airways, is responsible for supplying oxygen to the blood and removing carbon dioxide from the body. During exercise, the respiratory system works in concert with the circulatory system to deliver oxygen to the muscles and remove carbon dioxide that is produced during energy metabolism.

In summary, cardiorespiratory endurance is a measure of the efficiency of the circulatory and respiratory systems in delivering oxygen and nutrients to the muscles during prolonged physical activity, as well as the efficiency of the muscles in utilizing these resources to produce energy.

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Fill The Blank? a marathon runner who drinks plain water throughout a race may dangerously dilute his or her blood sodium. this condition is known as ________.

Answers

A marathon runner who drinks plain water throughout a race may dangerously dilute his or her blood sodium. This condition is known as hyponatremia.

Hyponatremia is an ailment that develops when you consume too much water and your body's sodium concentration is diluted. This condition is known as water intoxication as well. In hyponatremia, the water content in the body rises, while the concentration of sodium falls. As a result, a hypotonic solution is produced in the blood, causing a disruption of osmotic pressure and resulting in water uptake in cells.

The degree of seriousness of hyponatremia varies depending on how much the blood's sodium concentration is lowered. Mild hyponatremia is usually not harmful, while severe hyponatremia can be life-threatening in certain cases.

Hyponatremia is classified as follows by the amount of blood sodium: Mild hyponatremia: 130-135 mEq/L Moderate hyponatremia: 120-130 mEq/L; Severe hyponatremia: less than 120 mEq/L.

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results when the ligaments that attach a bone at a joint are torn and the bone slips out of place

Answers

Results when the ligaments that attach a bone at a joint are torn and the bone slips out of place is called dislocation.

A dislocation occurs when bones in one of your joints are moved out of their normal position. They are capable of affecting any joint in your body. Dislocations usually always occur as a result of trauma or sports injuries. Never attempt to press or force a dislocated joint back into position by yourself. The knee joint may become unstable if ligaments are injured. Ligament damage is common as a result of a sports injury.

A sprained ligament significantly restricts knee mobility. As a result, the leg is unable to pivot, turn, or twist. A sprain is the medical term for this type of damage. It happens when a ligament is pushed in the incorrect way or extends too much. Sprains are frequently caused by a rapid fall, twist, or collision. 

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How to identify causes of symptoms of depression and other mental disorders and where to

Answers

Answer: Some symptoms of depression and other mental disorders are lack of motivation, mood swings, frequently tired, and stress.

Explanation: There are many different types of mental disorders. Different disorders come with different symptoms. I just listed a few main ones, mainly for depression.

risk factors for cardiovascular disease that cannot be changed?

Answers

While there are many  heart disease and stroke risk factors that  you can do something about, there are others that you cannot change. The major risk factors that you cannot change are:

Age

Your risk increases as you become older.

Sex

With menopause, women are more susceptible to heart disease and stroke.

family history and medical history

You run a higher risk if you have a close relative who has had a heart attack or stroke when they were young. Pre-eclampsia during pregnancy also increases the danger for pregnant women.

Situations specific to you

Your health is influenced by both personal circumstances and environmental variables. Access to nutritious food, clean water, medical care, and social assistance are just a few examples.

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What type of stretch is best included as part of a warm-up?

Static

Dynamic

Isostatic

Ballistic

and it is not static stretch i just got it wrong on the quiz

Answers

Answer: dynamic stretches  

Explanation:

Which of thThe carpal bones in the wrist are an example ofe following statements about joints is TRUE

Answers

Collectively, the carpal bones form an arch in the coronal plane. A membranous band, the flexor retinaculum, spans between the medial and lateral edges of the arch, forming the carpal tunnel. Proximally, the scaphoid and lunate articulate with the radius to form the wrist joint (also known as the ‘radio-carpal joint’).

Explain the difference between a neuromuscular and neuroglandular junction.

Answers

Explanation:

A synapse between an axon and a muscle fibre is called neuromuscular junction. A synapse between an axon and a glandular cell is termed neuroglandular junction.

adipose loose connective tissue is specialized to store

Answers

Adipose loose connective tissue is specialized to store fat cells.

Adipose tissue is a type of loose connective tissue that is found in mammals. It consists of adipocytes, or fat cells, and is primarily responsible for storing energy in the form of fat molecules.

Connective tissue is the body's most extensive and most varied tissue type, serving a variety of functions. It connects and supports other tissues and organs in the body, as well as providing structural and metabolic support. Connective tissue also contains numerous cells, fibers, and ground substance.

The connective tissue matrix consists of ground substance and fibers. Connective tissue is classified into four main types, including:

Loose connective tissueDense connective tissueCartilage Bone Blood and lymphoid tissues

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Maximum amount of air that can be exhaled after a maximal inhalationa) expiratory reserve volume (ERV)b) functional residual capacity (FRC)c) inspiratory capacity (IC)d) inspiratory reserve volume (IRV)e) residual volumes (RV)f) tidal volume (TV)g) total lung capacity (TLC)h) vital capacity (VC)

Answers

The maximum amount of air that can be exhaled after a maximal inhalation is vital capacity (VC). Vital capacity (VC) is the maximum amount of air a person can exhale after a maximum inhalation. It is a critical respiratory volume since it reveals the maximum amount of air the lungs can move.

Here, correct option is h) vital capacity (VC).

The inspiratory reserve volume (IRV) and the tidal volume (TV) contribute to the vital capacity. Vital capacity is divided into three portions: the inspiratory reserve volume, the tidal volume, and the expiratory reserve volume, all of which play critical roles in lung function.

The inspiratory reserve volume refers to the amount of air that can be forcibly inhaled beyond the tidal volume. The tidal volume refers to the volume of air that is inhaled and exhaled during normal breathing. The expiratory reserve volume refers to the volume of air that can be exhaled after a normal exhalation has been completed.

Thus, the correct option is h) vital capacity (VC).

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An example of a food that contains complete protein is

Answers

Answer:

Egg, meat, diary

Explanation:

Classify the tasks as responsibility or right​

Answers

Self- and social accountability are two categories of responsibility. Broken down into a number of categories, including those for responsibility, parental duty, societal responsibility, or environmental responsibility.

Which three types of duty are there?

They make a distinction between active and passive responsibility and causal and agentive responsibility (thereby identifying four combinations).

What purpose does obligation serve?

Because it offers people a sense of purpose and aids in society's overall development of resilience in the context of adversity, responsibility is essential. Avoiding obligations can feel great in the short term, but it leads to anguish of suffering that is 10 times more severe in the long run, much like an addiction.

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when your stomach growls what is it trying to tell you

Answers

Answer: here:

Explanation: either its telling you it needs food, or it is upset.

it tells you that either something is wrong or it is hungry

What is the difference between sweetened condensed milk and evaporated milk?

Answers

The main difference between sweetened condensed milk and evaporated milk is that sweetened condensed milk contains added sugar while evaporated milk does not.

Both sweetened condensed milk and evaporated milk are forms of concentrated milk where a significant portion of the water content has been removed through evaporation. The main difference between them is that sweetened condensed milk has added sugar while evaporated milk does not. Sweetened condensed milk is also thicker and sweeter than evaporated milk.

It is commonly used in baking and dessert recipes as a sweetener and thickener. On the other hand, evaporated milk is often used in cooking and as a creamer for coffee or tea. It has a slightly caramelized flavor and a creamier texture than regular milk due to the concentration process.

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means finding an appropriate way to attain a goal when the goal is not readily available is called?

Answers

The term used for finding an appropriate way to attain a goal when the goal is not readily available is called Problem solving.

Problem-solving refers to a cognitive and behavioral process in which an individual or group searches for an appropriate way to attain a goal that is not readily available. Problem-solving is a significant aspect of our daily lives since we all face problems that require solutions in our everyday lives.

Problem-solving, as a cognitive method, refers to the use of mental procedures to arrive at a solution to a problem. These mental procedures include identifying and defining the problem, creating possible solutions, selecting the best possible solution, and implementing the solution.

Problem-solving strategies are of three types, including algorithmic, heuristic, and hybrid algorithms.

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