In contrast to personal opinion or cultural or religious mores, the argument supporting the thesis of an argumentative essay should be one that can be backed up by data and proof.
A statement or set of statements called premises constitutes an argument, which is used to assess the plausibility or acceptability of a conclusion. The three primary perspectives from which arguments can be examined are logical, dialectical, and rhetorical. Any group of propositions that one is claimed to follow from the others through deductively valid inferences that preserve truth from the premises to the conclusion can be referred to as an argument in logic. An argument in logic is often expressed in a symbolic formal language rather than in everyday English. This logical point of view on argument applies to scientific disciplines like computer science and mathematics. Logic is the study of the different types of reasoning used in arguments as well as the creation of rules and criteria for judging arguments. Both valid and sound deductive arguments can be made: in a valid argument, the premises must support the conclusion, even if one or more of the premises are incorrect and the conclusion is wrong; in a good argument, the premises must support the conclusion. In contrast, inductive arguments may be of varying degrees of logical cogency: the stronger or more compelling the argument, the greater the likelihood that the conclusion is correct; the weaker the argument, the lower the likelihood.
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Murphy Manufacturing estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year to be $100,000 and that 5,000 direct-labor hours would be used. Actual overhead was $120,000 and actual direct labor-hours were 7,500. The overhead applied to a job completed during the year that used 200 direct labor-hours was ______. Multiple choice question. $4,800 $4,000 $100,000 $3,200
The overhead applied to a job completed during the year that used 200 direct labor hours was $4,000.
The first step is to calculate The predetermined overhead rate
Predetermined overhead rate = $100,000/5,000 direct labor-hours
Predetermined overhead rate = 20 per direct labor-hour
Now let's calculate The overhead applied to the job
Overhead applied to the job = $20 per direct labor-hours *200 direct labor-hours
Overhead applied to the job= $4,000
Therefore, The overhead applied to a job completed during 2021 that used 200 direct labor hours was $4,000.
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Compared with workers who do the same kind of work but who do not belong to labor unions, the wages of union members are approximately ___ .
The wages of union members are typically less than those of similarly skilled individuals who are not members of a union.
How do employees fare under capitalism?The capitalist's commodities enable the worker to be far more productive than he otherwise would have been. Since most people only have a limited amount of money, they would be able to buy substantially fewer or less useful capital items than the capitalist can.
Which of the following constitutes a fundamental element of capitalism?Private property, private control of the means of production, capital accumulation, and competition are some of the most crucial elements of a capitalist society. Simply said, market forces, where capital products are concerned, govern capitalist regimes.
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During the current year, Geraldine has Section 1231 gains totaling $13,000. She also has $3,000 of Section 1231 losses. Three years ago, Geraldine reported a net Section 1231 loss of $6,000. Which of the following correctly describes the amount and treatment of the gain?A)$6,000 is treated as long-term capital gain, $4,000 is treated as ordinary incomeB)$6,000 is treated as ordinary income, $4,000 is treated as long-term capital gainC)10,000 is treated as long-term capital gainD)$10,000 is treated as ordinary income
During the current year, Geraldine has Section 1231 gains totaling $13,000. She also has $3,000 of Section 1231 losses.
What is ordinary income?
Ordinary income is income that is not subject to special tax treatment in the form of lower tax rates or other tax preferences. It is the most common form of income and includes wages, salaries, tips, commissions, bonuses, and net income from self-employment.
It also includes most types of investment income, such as dividends, interest, and capital gains, as well as rental income and any other income reported on IRS Form 1040. Ordinary income is subject to taxation at the taxpayer's marginal tax rate, which can range from 10% to 37%.
Three years ago, Geraldine reported a net Section 1231 loss of $6,000. Which of the following correctly describes the amount and treatment of the gain.$6,000 is treated as long-term capital gain, $4,000 is treated as ordinary income.
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Business was booming at PlastiPharm, and the swing shift supervisor needed to hire 60 new employees on his shift alone to meet production demands. His first hires were two trainers, a deviation from how the two other shift supervisors were hiring. Which statement best explains how hiring trainers might lead to an improvement in the process-management culture on the swing shift?
The training of new employees becomes a focus when enough trainers are hired and allows employees time to learn what their jobs are, which reduces stress and improves morale.
Hiring two trainers sends a signal to the new employees that they will always have someone on whom they can rely to ask questions.
Training new employees on customer needs and doing the job right the first time promotes an attitude of continuous improvement that leads to successful production processes.
Providing adequate training for the new employees indicates that they will be expected to learn their jobs well in order to succeed but that they will have the resources needed to do well.
Training new employees on customer needs and doing the job right the first time promotes an attitude of continuous improvement that leads to successful production processes.
What are Customer Needs? A customer need is an unmet demand that drives them to buy a good or service. The final deciding element in which product a consumer selects is the need, which might be expressed verbally by the buyer or unspoken.For you to provide outstanding customer service, you must be aware of your clients' demands. Your purchases and loyalty are motivated by the demands of the client. You may better adapt your service and product offers by taking use of this information. You may also use it to improve your brand offering.Every successful business, whether it sells products directly to consumers or to other enterprises, is built around knowing and comprehending the demands of the client. Once you are aware of this, you can utilise it to convince both current and new clients that doing business with you is in their best interests.Learn more about Customer Needs refer to :
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Which of the following approaches to value involves the process of developing an opinion of value by using sales of similar properties to estimate the value of the subject property? Sales comparison approach
The sales comparison approach is one of the approaches to value that involves the process of developing an opinion of value by using sales of similar properties to estimate the value of the subject property.
This approach compares the subject property to similar properties that have recently sold in the same area and uses the sale prices of those properties as a guide to estimate the value of the subject property.
Factors such as location, size, condition, and features of the properties are considered in the comparison. The sales comparison approach is also known as the market data approach or the comparable sales approach.
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In Missouri, when the buyer and seller are represented by different brokers, who is responsible for delivering the closing statements
A dealer who consents to attend closing for any other broker shares joint accountability with the unique designated broker.
What is the record that defines the relationship between the broker and the seller?If the buyer and seller are represented by different brokers, it shall be the responsibility of the listing broker to deliver, or cause to have delivered, the closing statements. If a broker personally handles a closing, on the day of closing the broker shall sign and date the closing statement.A checklist settlement is a contract between a property proprietor and a real estate broker that authorizes the broker to characterize the vendor and locate a customer for the property. The three sorts of actual estate record agreements are open listing, exclusive organization listing, and exclusive right-to-sell listing.An agent is a licensee who represents one or greater parties to the transaction, binding the complete association to the representation. Because the broker is the agent, the dealer represents the client.Similar to lenders being liable for delivery and accuracy of the buyer's Closing Disclosure, settlement agents are liable for delivery and accuracy of the seller's Closing Disclosure. If a lender decides to provide the seller's Closing Disclosure, the settlement agent must be aware of this process and ensure accuracy.To learn more about broker refer to:
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Which of the following is NOT one of the three ways for companies to set prices?
a. medium prices
b. high prices
c. low prices
d. discretionary prices
Answer:
D. discretionary prices is the answer.
Explanation:
A(n)
is a tax issued by the federal government on imported goods.
sales tax
tariff
excise tax
Answer: tariff
Explanation:
I took the test
A seller decided to back out of a sales contract for no good reason. What recourse does the buyer have
To bring a specific performance lawsuit; Failure to comply with the agreement's conditions constitutes a breach of contract.
Can a vendor terminate a deal without cause?You may be required to perform the contract in accordance with its terms by a court order if you don't finish the transaction and don't have a valid reason to break the agreement. This is known as "specific performance."
What occurs if a vendor breaches a contract?The repercussions for vendors who breach contracts In certain circumstances, a property seller who violates a purchase agreement may be held liable for breach of contract. A judge could mandate that the seller execute a deed and proceed with the transaction.
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How can the use of new technology in industry benefit?
The application of modern technology has recently revolutionized the industrial sector. Industries can enhance and increase the efficiency of their manufacturing processes by adopting the most recent technologies. Industries can shorten the time it takes to accomplish activities while improving accuracy and consistency by utilizing automation and robotics.
Utilization of new technology by producers in the sector:
Improved output, for starters
2. More adaptability
3. Budget savings
4. Increased security
5. A better experience for customers
6. Heightened competition
7. Enhanced quality
8. More easily scaleable
Summary:Following the discussion of the advantages of technology use in the industrial sector, it is obvious that purchasing new technologies can assist manufacturers much. Through cost reductions and easier scalability, technology can help companies remain competitive in a market that is changing quickly.
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If the cash flow of a building cannot cover the cost of upkeep, the owner must have what, to maintain the building.
The owner must have additional financial resources, such as savings, investments, or other income sources, to maintain the building.
This may include income from tenants, sale of assets, proceeds from loans, or other financial sources. It is important for the owner to have a plan in place to cover the costs of maintenance and upkeep, such as regular inspections and repairs, so that the property remains safe and in good condition.
Cash flow refers to the quantity of money that a business gets or transfers to its debtors in the form of cash or cash equivalent. The liquidity condition of the business is frequently studied using cash flow analysis.
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Which type of costs are related to higher insurance premiums and increased disability payments due to obesity-related health conditions
Direct medical expenses due to obesity-related medical issues, what expenditures are associated with higher insurance rates and greater disability payments
How much cash does disability provide you with?Most people typically receive between $910 & $1,310 per month. The average monthly benefit for eligible people in 2021 is $1,277, according to the Administration for Social Security (SSA). Benefits for those with high incomes during their working years might reach $3,148 per month.
How is a disability determined?The Weekly Benefit Allocation (WBA) you receive is based on your yearly income. To the maximum WBA, it is projected to be between 60 and 70 percent of a earnings you made in the five to eighteen months prior to the start of your claim. The beginning of your impairment is the date on which your claim begins.
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Is 817 a good credit score?
Yes, 817 is a very good credit score, according to experts.
This indicates that someone with a credit score of 817 is seen as having a very low probability of defaulting on their debts.
What is a Good Credit Score?Generally speaking, a credit score of 700 or higher is regarded to be good, though this can change based on the scoring methodology being utilized.A high credit score can facilitate credit applications and lead to more favorable terms such as lower interest rates.A score of at least 800 is excellent and belongs to the highest category of credit scores.It's a record of your credit history, including whether you pay your payments on time, how many credit cards you have, what kinds of credit you use, and how much debt you have.If you apply for a loan or a credit card, the lender will look at your credit history before approving you.A person with a credit score of less than 600 is said to have poor credit, and they may find it difficult to get credit or receive less favourable terms.To learn more about good credit score from the given link :-
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Which of the following would NOT be produced or offered using a fixed-position layout? A. a ship B. a hospital operating room C. a hospital emergency room D. a highway
an emergency room in a hospital These would be created or made available in a fixed location, such as a road, a hospital operating room, or a ship.
Why was emergency Cancelled?
An American action-adventure medical drama television series called Emergency! is co-produced by Universal Television and Mark VII Limited. It made its NBC debut on January 15, 1972, as a midseason replacement for the two short-lived situation comedy series The Partners and The Good Life. From that point until May 28, 1977, it aired a total of 122 episodes, with six more two-hour television movies airing in the following two years, 1978 and 1979.
Randolph Mantooth and Kevin Tighe, who both work as paramedics and firefighters in the Los Angeles metropolitan area, play two rescues in the television series.
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Suppose that an industry's long-run supply curve is downsloping. This suggests that:
Suppose the long-term supply curve for an industry is going down. This suggests that this is an industry with declining costs.
Briefly report on the supply curve.A supply curve can be viewed as a graphical representation of the relationship between the cost of an item or service and its supply over a period of time. In one example, the quantity offered is usually shown on the horizontal axis and the price is shown on the left vertical axis. The law of supply is represented as a supply curve that increases from left to right as the price of a particular commodity rises (all else being equal). Note that this phrasing always implies that price is the independent variable and quantity is the dependent variable. Economics is an exception where independent variables are often on the horizontal or x-axis. A new supply curve must be created whenever factors other than price or quantity change.
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what do you mean by medical personnel?
Answer:
Hello! Medical personnel is basically someone you may may hear or see in a hospital,for example a doctor would be one of them, However your family,you,and other patients are not a medical personnel unless they are with you and at the moment actually working in the hospital or urgent care.Explanation:
Medical personnel means a physician, a physician assistant, nurse practitioner or other health care personnel licensed to at least the level of a registered nurse or licensed practi- cal nurse.
Personnel dedicated solely to medical purposes, whether on a permanent or temporary basis, such as the search for, collection of, transportation of, diagnosis or treatment of the wounded, sick, and shipwrecked, or disease prevention, or the administration or operation of medical units or medical transports.
The term also refers to individuals assigned to medical units, which are structures such as hospitals and other similar units dedicated to the aforementioned medical purposes.
It also includes military and civilian medical personnel of a conflicting party, as well as medical personnel of international relief organizations and civil defense organizations and as well as Red Cross or Red Crescent personnel.
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LaTonya was just hired as an engineer for an electric company. She will make a salary of $50,000 a year.
How much of LaTonya's salary will be taxed at the 10 percent rate?
LaTonya receives $50,000 annually. She will pay $5,000 annually if her salary is subject to tax at the 10 percent rate because: = (50,000 ÷ 100) × 10 = 500 × 10 = $5,000.
A salary clause, a sort of recurrent payment from an employer to an employee, may be included in an employment contract. In contrast, piece wages are paid separately for each job, hour, or other unit rather than on a regular schedule. Salary can also be seen from the perspective of operating a corporation as the expense of obtaining and keeping employees to carry out operations; this is known as a personnel expense or salary expense. Payroll accounts are used in accounting to record salaries. A salary is a predetermined amount of cash or other compensation that a business pays an employee in exchange for work performed. Salary is frequently paid at regular intervals.
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Equilibrium prices will spontaneously establish themselves in a competitive market and will persist until which of the following things changes
Following are the changes that Equilibrium prices will spontaneously establish themselves the equilibrium price is the only price at which consumers' and producers' plans coincide.
That is, the amount consumers want to buy of the product, quantity demanded, equals the amount producers want to sell, quantity supplied. The equilibrium quantity is the name given to this common quantity. When demand falls, the equilibrium price falls, as does the quantity supplied. If supply increases while all other factors remain constant, the equilibrium price falls and the quantity demanded rises. A decrease in supply raises the equilibrium price while decreasing the quantity demanded.
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What are the five examples of trends?
Here are five examples of trends:
Fashion trendsTechnology trendsHealth and wellness trendsCultural trendsSocial trendsWhat is the importance of trends and fads?Fads can be used to create interesting social media campaigns and short-term ad campaigns, whereas trends can be used to inform an important role in the long marketing strategy and product development efforts.
Here are five examples of trends:
Fashion trends - popular styles of clothing, footwear, accessories, and hairstyles that are popular at a particular timeTechnology trends - advances and innovations in technology that are gaining popularity and changing the way people live and work, such as the rise of smartphones and artificial intelligenceHealth and wellness trends - practices and habits that promote physical and mental well-being, such as yoga, meditation, and clean eatingCultural trends - changes in popular culture, entertainment, and media that reflect evolving values, tastes, and preferencesSocial trends - changes in social behaviors and attitudes, such as the rise of social media and online communication, or the increasing popularity of social activism and advocacy.Learn more about trends here:
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What is known as environment?
Environment is the physical and biological conditions that exist in a particular area or region. It includes climate, physical features, terrain, flora and fauna, and available resources. The environment is affected by both natural and human activities.
It is important to maintain a balance between human activity and the environment in order to preserve the delicate balance of life on Earth. Human activities such as deforestation, overgrazing and pollution can have a detrimental impact on the environment, while sustainable development practices such as conservation, afforestation and renewable energy sources can help protect the environment. It is up to us to ensure that we contribute to the protection and preservation of the environment for future generations.
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Company X is sorting through prospective job applications for an open position in their finance department. Twenty percent of the applicants have MBAs, and 30% of the applicants have 5 or more years of work experience. If 40% of the MBA applicants also have 5 or more years of work experience, what percent of applicants have no MBA but do have 5 or more years of work experience
22% of the applicants have no MBA but do have 5 or more years of work experience
To calculate the percent of applicants who have no MBA but do have 5 or more years of work experience, we can use the following steps:
Find the percentage of applicants who have an MBA: 20%
Find the percentage of applicants who have 5 or more years of work experience: 30%
Find the percentage of applicants who have an MBA and 5 or more years of work experience: 40% of the MBA applicants also have 5 or more years of work experience, so
= 40% of 20%
= 8%
Subtract the percentage of applicants who have an MBA and 5 or more years of work experience from the percentage of applicants who have 5 or more years of work experience:
= 30% - 8%
= 22%
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probably the single most important factor in predicting the success of a new product in its degree of __ compared to existing products
Relative value of the new product in comparison to old products is perhaps the single most crucial aspect for accelerating theadoption & diffusion process and ensuring the product's success.
What three diffusion processes are there?Chemical potential-higher to potential-lower zones are where molecules disperse. The three mechanisms by which diffusion takes place are chemical g, self-diffusion, and intradiffusion.
What in finance is a diffusion process?By the diffusion process, financial terms a view of how a stock's price fluctuates that holds that the price assumes all intermediate values.
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A customer sells short 100 shares of ABC stock at $50 per share. The stock falls to $40, at which point the customer writes 1 ABC Sept 40 Put at $4. The stock falls to $30 and the put is exercised. The customer's gain per share is:
Option B is correct. The customer's gain per share is $44. The stock price drops to $30 and the put is exercised.
The cost basis is the original value of an asset for tax purposes, usually the purchase price adjusted for stock splits, dividends and capital return distributions. Used to calculate capital gains or losses on investments when assets are sold or disposed of.
If the stock price drops to $40, the customer writes 1 ABC Sept 40 Put at $4. This means that the customer is selling an option contract that gives the option buyer the right to sell 100 shares of her ABC stock to the customer for $40 per share. Sold around September. The customer receives $400 from her option premium, but also promises to buy 100 shares of her in ABC at $40 per share if the option is exercised. Option customer cost basis is $4 per share or $400 total.
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The complete question is:
A customer sells short 100 shares of ABC stock at $50 per share. The stock falls to $40, at which point the customer writes 1 ABC Sept 40 Put at $4. The stock falls to $30 and the put is exercised. The customer's cost basis upon exercise of the put is:
A. $36
B. $44
C. $46
D. $54
What would be the most challenging part of working in IT?
Answer:
The kids in the movie were not acting they were actually scared.
Explanation:
What is the character of a gain resulting from the sale of a piece of land used in an active trade or business for two years?
Question options:
O Capital
O Ordinary
O Section 1231 (and may receive LTCG treatment)
O Investment
O None of the above
Capital gain is the character of a gain resulting from the sale of a piece of land used in an active trade or business for two years.
Income from the sale of real estate beyond 24 months is considered a long-term capital gain and is taxed at 20% with indexation. When calculating LTCG, the taxpayer should use the Cost Inflation Index (CII) published by the income tax department to determine the Indexed Cost of Acquisition.
When a capital asset is sold, its value increases, and this is referred to as a capital gain. Simply put, a capital gain happens when you sell an asset for more money than you paid for it initially.
The profit made from the selling of an asset, such as stocks, bonds, or real estate, is known as a capital gain. When an asset's selling price is higher than its original acquisition price, a capital gain is realized.
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What are 4 examples of variable expenses?
Raw material, piece-rate labor, production supplies, and commissions, are 4 examples of variable expenses.
A variable expense is a commercial expenditure that changes in proportion to how extensively a company produces or sells. malleable costs increase or drop turning on a company's product or deal volume — they uprise as the product raises and stumble as the product diminishments.
Prototypes of variable expenses include a manufacturing company's costs of raw accouterments and packaging — or a retail company's credit card sale freights or shipping charges, which rise or fall with deals. A variable cost can be varied from a fixed cost. A variable cost is an expenditure that changes in harmony with product affairs or deals.
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How does North Korea's economic system work?
North Korea's economic system is a centrally planned economy, meaning that the government controls the production and distribution of goods and services. The government sets production goals and allocates resources to meet those goals.
What is economic system?An economic system is the combination of the various agencies, entities that provide the economic structure that defines the social community. It includes the combination of the various institutions, agencies, entities, and patterns of consumption that comprise the economic structure of a given community. It is the system of production, distribution, exchange and consumption of goods and services of a country or other area. It includes the combination of the various institutions, laws, policies, and processes that affect the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services in an economy. The economic system is comprised of institutions such as the market, banks, money, and property rights and the government. It also encompasses the process of resource allocation, factors of production, and the role of the government in the economy.
The government also sets prices and wages, and controls foreign trade and investment. The economy is heavily reliant on agriculture and mining, and the government has implemented a number of economic reforms in recent years to try to stimulate economic growth. However, the country remains heavily reliant on foreign aid and is subject to international sanctions due to its nuclear weapons program.
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A company's planned activity level for next year is expected to be 200,000 machine hours. At this level of activity, the company budgeted the following manufacturing overhead costs: Variable Fixed Indirect materials $280,000 Depreciation $120,000 Indirect labor 400,000 Taxes 30,000 Factory supplies 40,000 Supervision 100,000 A flexible budget prepared at the 160,000 machine hours level of activity would show total manufacturing overhead costs of: a. $826,000. b. $696,000. c. $720,000. d. $576,000.
Answer:
a. $826,000.
Explanation:
The computation of the total manufacturing overhead is given below;
= (Indirect materials + indirect labor + factory supplies) ÷ expected machine hours × budgeted + (Depreciation + taxes + supervision)
= ($280,000 + $400,000 + $40,000) ÷ 200,000 × 160,000 + ($120,000 + $30,000 + $100,000)
= $826,000
Hence, the correct option is a.
The value principle of ______ is the basis of the income approach to appraisal. Anticipation Capitalization Competition Substitutio
The assumption of future benefits is a fundamental tenet in income property valuation. also known as income capitalization, translates potential property ownership benefits into current revenue
What does an appraisal's income strategy entail?Level II Tutorials for 2022, Page 2 Income Method • The earnings method is based on the idea that an investment property's value reflects the type and amount of income it is anticipated to produce over the course of its life.
The income capitalization approach is what?Any technique utilized to turn a revenue source into value is known as capitalization. Direct capitalisation and yield capitalization are the two main types of income capitalization. Any rate used to transform an estimated future revenues into an estimation of market worth is known as a capitalization rate.
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Assume prices increase by 11 percent from a base year in 2010 to 2011. The price index moves from 100 to 111 and therefore 1/111 x 100= _________ for the value (purchasing power) of a dollar.
The purchasing power of currency is the quantity of goods and services that can be bought with a monetary unit.
What does the purchasing power of a dollar mean?The purchasing power of a currency is the amount of goods and services that can be bought with one unit of the currency.Purchasing power (or buying power) is the amount of goods and services that a single unit of currency can buy. For example, if you purchase a can of soda for one US dollar, but the following year a can of soda costs two US dollars, the purchasing power of a single US dollar changed.Inflation is a general, sustained upward movement of prices for goods and services in an economy. It affects purchasing power or the amount of goods and services that a unit of currency can buy; more specifically, inflation reduces purchasing power. Data show the changing value of the dollar and its purchasing power.It can weaken over time due to inflation. That's because rising prices effectively decrease the number of goods or services you can buy.The purchasing power is the measurement of what a value of money can buy.The purchasing power of a currency in a particular year is calculated by dividing the consumer price index (CPI) of a base year by the CPI of the target rear and multiplying the result by 100.Therefore, the purchasing power for 2011 using 2010 as a base year, when the CPI moved from 100 to 111 from 2010 to 2011 is given by:Purchasing power = 100 / 111 x 100 = 90.09 x 100 = 90.09%Therefore, the purchasing power of 2011 relative to 2010 is 90.09%.To learn more about the purchasing power refer to:
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