How do electric charges occur?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In an atom of matter, an electrical charge occurs whenever the number of protons in the nucleus differs from the number of electrons surrounding that nucleus. If there are more electrons than protons, the atom has a negative charge. If there are fewer electrons than protons, the atom has a positive charge.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Gold has a specific heat of 0.129 J/g °C. How many joules of heat energy are
required to raise the temperature of 23 grams of gold from 22 °C to 98
°C?

Look at picture
ASAP please will mark as brainlist don’t got much time

Answers

Answer:

210.657J

Explanation:

joules of heat energy needed= 23×0.129×(93-22)

=210.657J

What is the equation and molecular weight of Scandium (II) Sulfite? Not sulfide

Answers

Explanation:

Molecular Formula

S3Sc2

Synonyms

Scandium sulfide

Scandium sulfide (Sc2S3)

Discandium trisulphide

Molecular Weight

186.1 g/mol

can someone please help!? i’ll mark you as brainliest

Answers

Answer:

26

Explanation:

Answer:

Reactants: NaBr and CA(OH)2

Products: CaBr and NaOH

Explanation:

Reactants are always on th left side of the equation and products on the right side

Gravity is responsible for the
Orbiting path of the panets around the sun.
Rotation of a planet on its rotation axis.
Tilt of Earth's axis.
Pheses of the moon.

Answers

Orbiting path of planets

A certain compound has an empirical formula of CH3. What must be true about this compound?

Answers

Answer:

A.

It contains three times as many hydrogen atoms as carbon atoms.

B.

It consists of 75% hydrogen by mass.

C.

Each molecule contains exactly four atoms.

D.

Each carbon atom is bonded to three hydrogen atoms.

Explanation:

it has 75% Hydrogen by mass

If we assume CH3 as 100% which is 4 parts.

Then 3 parts corresponds to Hydrogen which is 75% and remains is carbon,25 %

Silver nitrate, AgNO3, is which type of matter?
A. Element B. Compound C. Heterogeneous mixture D. Homogeneous mixture

Answers

Silver nitrate, AgNO₃ is a compound which is a type of matter as it is made up of  more than one type of element.

What is a compound?

Compound is defined as a chemical substance made up of identical molecules containing atoms from more than one type of chemical element.

Molecule consisting atoms of only one element is not called compound.It is transformed into new substances during chemical reactions. There are four major types of compounds depending on chemical bonding present in them.They are:

1)Molecular compounds where in atoms are joined by covalent bonds.

2) ionic compounds where atoms are joined by ionic bond.

3)Inter-metallic compounds where atoms are held by metallic bonds

4) co-ordination complexes where atoms are held by co-ordinate bonds.

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In addition to the two types of motion found in liquids, gases have
What kind of motion

Answers

Answer:

In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container. Particles move rapidly in all directions but collide with each other more frequently than in gases due to shorter distances between particles.

What is the difference between endothermic and exothermic reaction (shortest answer)

Answers

Answer:

An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise. An ethothermic process absorbs heat and cools the surroundings. Hope this helped.

The easiest way to explain endo and exothermic reactions are that endothermic reactions absorb energy and exothermic reactions release energy.

The way I remember this is that with exothermic reactions, the heat exits. Endothermic is just the opposite.

Hope this helps :)

Which state of matter has the most movement of its particles?

Answers

Answer:

solids...............

Gas has the most movement

An example of an abiotic factor that would strongly affect the population of water lilies in a pond?

Answers

Answer:

temperature, light or pH

Explanation:

temperature light......0

How many grams of gasoline were
burned if 1.63 x 1023 molecules of
water were produced? Only report
number (no units) and use correct sig
figs.

Answers

Answer:

31.0 g C8H18

Explanation:

Gasoline is equivalent to C8H18

to convert molecule to gram you have to convert molecules to mols first.

Using Avocado's number we can figure that out.

(1.63 x 10²³ molecules C8H18) (1 mol C8H18/ 6.022 x 10²³) = 0.271 mols C8H18

Then we convert mols to grams using the molar mass of C8H18

C - 8(12.011) = 96.088 g/mol

H - 18(1.008) = 18.144 g/mol

add that together: 114.232 g/mol

(0.271 mol C8H18) (114.232 g/ 1 mol C8H18) = 31.0 g

31.0 g C8H18

P.S: SORRY IF THIS DOESNT HELP!! I dont know if they are talking about the actual formula for gasoline.

What state does a maple tree enter during the winter?
A. thigmotropism
B. migration
C. hydrotropism
D. dormancy

Answers

D. dormancy is the correct answer

PLEASE HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!

Which statement describes a catalyst?
A) catalysts appear as reactants in a chemical equation.
B) catalysts are completely consumed by the reaction.
C) catalysts provide a lower energy pathway for the reaction.
D) catalysts speed up chemical reaction by increasing surface area.

Answers

Answer:

it's D) catalyst speed up chemical reaction by increasing surface area

Explanation:

sorry if I'm wrong

What is the name for Mo(PO3)2

Answers

I think this is correct
Copper(II) Phosphite Cu3(PO3)2 Molecular Weight -- EndMemo.

Copper(II) Phosphite is the IUPAC name of the given compound. Ionic compounds don't get prefixes like di-, tri- etc.

International Union of Applied and Pure Chemistry is referred to as IUPAC. The IUPAC establishes the standards for the atomic weights that are shown on the periodic table and is the acknowledged authority for chemical nomenclature, measurements, including atomic mass values. Although IUPAC produces publications in many scientific domains, including physics, biology, and chemistry, it is most recognised for its work standardising nomenclature in the chemical sector. Standardising code names for nucleotide base sequences is one of the significant things the IUPAC has achieved in these areas. Copper(II) Phosphite is the IUPAC name of the given compound.

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A face centered cubic cell has an edge length of 495 pm. What is that atomic radius?

Answers

Answer:

r = ¼a√2

Explanation:

For a face centered cubic cell, which we call FCC, the atoms at the face diagonals touch each other.

Now, If we denote the edge length of cube to be "a" and the radius of the atom is denoted as "r", as seen in the attached FCC cell:

(√2)a = 4r

Divide both sides by 4 to get;

r = ¼a√2

What is the relationship
between the pancreas, the
stomach, and the
esophagus?
They are all part of the
circulatory system.
They are all part of
the nervous system.
They are all part of
the digestive system.
D
They are all part of the
respiratory system.
Type here to search
O
1
10:40 AM
2/11/2021
ş

Answers

Answer:

The stomach, gallbladder, and pancreas work together as a team to perform the majority of the digestion of food. Food entering the stomach from the esophagus has been minimally processed — it has been physically digested by chewing and moistened by saliva, but is chemically almost identical to unchewed food

How many molecules are in 83.2 g of chlorine gas (Cl2)?

Group of answer choices
1.42 x 10^24 molecules
1.78 x 10^28 molecules
7.04 x 10^23 molecules
14.2 x 10^24 molecules

Answers

Answer:

try all of them

1.42 x 10^24 molecules

1.78 x 10^28 molecules

7.04 x 10^23 molecules

14.2 x 10^24 molecules

Explanation:

Which is a reason that a chemical engineer would use a rate law for a reaction in a chemical plant?

A. to calculate the amount of product that would form
B. to find out which reactant would be used up fastest
C. to see how a change in a reactant concentration would affect the speed of the reaction
D. to determine how to adjust the concentrations of reactants to make the correct product

Answers

Explanation:

to see how a change in a reactant concentration would affect the speed of the chemical reaction

A 367.8 g sample of potassium chlorate was decomposed according to the following equation:
2KClO3 -->2KCl + 3O2 How many moles of oxygen are formed?
a 2.5 mol
b 4.5 mol
c 1.0 mol
d 3.0 mol

Answers

the answer is A i did this before hope this helps

advantages of solar energy

Answers

renewable energy source
reduces electric bills
low maintenance costs
reduced needs for fossil fuels and foreign oils
Another one is Electricity use

Calculate and give the answer with the correct number of significant
figures.
3.256 / 2.7

Answers

3.256 × 10

__________

2.7 × 10

32.56

____

27

= 1.2059259259

In experiment B, the iron filings weighed 2.0 g at the beginning of the experiment and the iron sulfide produced weighed 2.8 g. Explain this increase in mass

Answers

Answer:

The increase in mass is because the iron fillings have combined with a sulfide to produce iron sulfide and so the mass will increase.

In such a reaction like this, the mass of the reactants must be conserved. By so doing, the mass of reactants and products must be the same.

When two substances combine together, their masses added up to that of the individual masses. This helps to conserve the mass.

Explanation:

The increase in mass is because the iron fillings have combined with a sulfide to produce iron sulfide and so the mass will increase.

In such a reaction like this, the mass of the reactants must be conserved. By so doing, the mass of reactants and products must be the same.

When two substances combine together, their masses added up to that of the individual masses. This helps to conserve the mass.

Alkaline solutions have pH values below 7.

true or false ?

Answers

Answer:

It is false

Explanation:

ph value below 7 are acidic, and ph values above 7 are alkaline (basic)

2. (10 Points) Several fast-acting medications are sold as powders, sometimes
inside soluble capsules. Why would these medications act faster than solid
tablets?

Answers

the fact that you want to yes is funny

The medications like capsules act faster because of their increased surface area which helps them to absorb quickly.

What is a capsule?

Encapsulation in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals refers to a range of dosage form techniques that are used to enclose medicine in a relatively stable shell called a capsule.  

The two main types of capsules are Hard-shelled capsules and Soft-shelled capsules.  Hard-shelled capsules contain dry, powdered ingredients made by processes such as extrusion, and spheronization.

Soft-shelled capsules are primarily used for oils and for active ingredients that are dissolved in oil. Both types of capsules are made from aqueous solutions of gelling agents, such as animal protein or plant polysaccharides.

The size of particles and the additive properties affect the rate of the dissolution or absorption of the drug. As the surface area of the capsule is greater than the solid tablets so they absorb faster than tablets.

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A prescription is written for 500 mL of a 7% NaCl solution. The technician has a 50% NaCl solution. What volume of
50% NaCl is required for the 7% solution?
mL

Answers

Answer:

70 mL

Explanation:

To solve this problem we can use the C₁V₁=C₂V₂ equation, where the subscript 1 refers to the concentrated solution while subscript 2 refers to the diluted one, as follows:

C₁ = 50V₁ = ?C₂ = 7V₂ = 500 mL

We input the data:

50 * x = 7 * 500 mL

And solve for x:

x = 70 mL

Thus the answer is 70 mL.

To prepare 800mL of 1M phosphate buffer of pH 7.2 (PKa=7.1), by using salt = K2HPO4 and acid = KH2PO4, the quantity of salt required is

Answers

Answer:

78.04g of 0.448 moles must be added

Explanation:

Using H-H equation we can find the pH of the buffer:

pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]

Where pH is the pH of the buffer = 7.2

pKa = 7.1

[A⁻] = [K₂HPO₄]

[HA] = [KH₂PO₄]

Replacing:

7.2 = 7.1 + log [K₂HPO₄] / [KH₂PO₄]

0.1 = log [K₂HPO₄] / [KH₂PO₄]

1.2589 = [K₂HPO₄] / [KH₂PO₄] (1)

And as the  concentration of the buffer is:

1M = [K₂HPO₄] + [KH₂PO₄] (2)

Replacing (2) in (1):

1.2589 = 1M - [KH₂PO₄] / [KH₂PO₄]

1.2589 [KH₂PO₄] = 1M - [KH₂PO₄]

2.2589 [KH₂PO₄] = 1M

[KH₂PO₄] = 0.44M

And [K₂HPO₄] = 0.56M

In 800mL = 0.8L:

0.8L * (0.56mol / L) = 0.448 moles K₂HPO₄. The mass is -Molar mass K₂HPO₄: 174.2g/mol-:

0.448 moles * (174.2g / mol) =

78.04g of 0.448 moles must be added

PLS HELPPPP OMG PLSPLSPLSPLSPLS

Answers

Answer:

D 44.8 L liters of hydrogen gas

please help, I'm lost

Answers

The answer is b.gold can’t really explain but the answer is b.
Gold is the correct answer

1.52 moles of gas are at a pressure of 99.5kPa and a temperature of 298K. What is the volume of the gas

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

answer my last question plz

Water can exist in all three states of matter.
Describe the arrangement and movement of particles in each of the three states of matter. Explain what happens to the particles in a liquid during boiling.

I'll give someone brainly and thanks if they answered the question correctly. 30 points!!

Answers

Answer:

The particles in a liquid move very quickly due to heat while it is boiling and gradually turns to gas

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