How did Watson and Crick learn about Chargoff's rules?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chargaff explained his findings and research to Watson and Crick at Cambridge.

Explanation:

Watson and Crick met Erwin Chargaff at Cambridge in 1952, where he explained his research and findings to them. His rule of parity, or 1:1 rule, stemmed from his discovery of guanine's equal ratio in pairing with cytosine.

Watson and Crick went in to use Chargaff's findings and the work of the researcher Rosalind Franklin as a basis for their work on DNA's double-helical structure.        


Related Questions

Which image represents cytokinesis in a plant cell?​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

gl (:

A crucial function of cytokinesis is to divide the cell in half and make sure that one nucleus is placed in each daughter cell. Thus, option D is correct.

What is the importance of cytokinesis in plant cells?

The four steps of cytokinesis are membrane insertion, contraction, and completion. Animal and plant cells experience these stages in different ways.

The assembly and action of an actomyosin-based contractile ring during animal cytokinesis were characterized as occurring at the cell periphery.

In contrast, it was thought that plant cell cytokinesis involved the centrifugal formation of a new cell wall through the fusion of vesicles generated from the Golgi apparatus.

Therefore, The process of cytokinesis begins at the anaphase phase of nuclear division and lasts until telophase.

Learn more about cytokinesis here:

https://brainly.com/question/17515

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Which of the following is not a factor in creating hurricane storm surge?High waves
Heavy rain fall
Low air pressure
High wind
High air pressure

Answers

Answer:

I am not sure but I think it is high air pressure and high waves hope it helps

Answer:

high air pressure and high waves

Explanation:

An organism is exposed to a mutagen, such as X-rays or ultraviolet light. What could be the effect of the mutagen on the organism? Select all of the answers that apply.
The mutagen may disrupt gene function to the harm of the organism.
B. The mutagen may change gene function in a way that benefits the organism.
C. The mutagen may change the genetic material of the cell from DNA to proteins.
D. The mutagen may change the binding between codons and anticodons.
E. The mutagen may have little or no observable effect on the organism.

Answers

Answer:

a, b, c, e

Explanation:

- since mutations are random, they could both harm or benefit or have no effect on the organism (depends on where in the DNA is mutated, on the type of mutation that occurs, on whether the mutation is fixed, etc.)

- the binding between codons and anticodons are always as follows:

A on mRNA binds to U on tRNAT on mRNA binds to A on tRNAG on mRNA binds to C on tRNA and vice versa

Mutagens are substances that damage DNA and can cause permanent changes in the DNA sequence, depending on the ability of the organism to fix the mess.

Mutagen's effect:

Deoxynucleoside triphosphates (dNTPs), which are utilized by DNA polymerases to duplicate DNA, can also be damaged by DNA-damaging agents.

A mutagen could harm the organism by disrupting gene function.A mutagen may alter gene function to the organism's benefit.A mutagen can alter codon-anticodon binding.

Therefore, the final answer is "Option A, B, and D".

Find out more about the X-rays here:

brainly.com/question/23281551

Identify which list of questions below would all be classified as Abiotic
Options:

Deer, fern, mushroom, soil

Weather, volcano, sunlight, river

Elephant, fish, weather, fern

Sunlight, river, deer, volcano

Answers

The list of options that would be classified as abiotic are sunlight, river, deer, volcano (option D).

What are abiotic factors?

An ecosystem is the interconnectedness of organisms (plants, animals, microbes) with each other and their environment.

An ecosystem is composed of biotic and abiotic components. Biotic factors are those factors that have life while abiotic factors are those without life.

Biotic factors or components include the following:

Plants e.g. ferns, mushroomsAnimals Microbes e.g. bacteria

Therefore, the list of options that would be classified as abiotic are sunlight, river, deer, volcano.

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DNA contains four types of nitrogenous bases. One of these bases is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).

Enter your answer in the provided box. Calculate the frequency of the genotype Aa from a population that is made up of the following numbers of individuals: 41 individuals with the genotype AA 23 individuals with the genotype Aa 28 individuals with the genotype aa frequency of individuals with genotype Aa g

Answers

Answer:

25% or 0.25

Explanation:

The frequency of the genotype Aa from the population can be calculated from the formula;

Frequency of Aa = number of individuals with Aa/total population

number of individuals with Aa genotype = 23

Total population = 41+23+28 = 92

Hence,

Frequency of Aa = 23/92 = 0.25 or 25%

What is the second step in the classification of living things

Answers

Answer:

The classification of living things includes 7 levels: kingdom, phylum, classes, order, families, genus, and species

• Some nitrogen fixing bacteria help
increase the fertility. This makes the
soil more productive. What activity of
bacteria helps make soil more
productive?

(a) Supplying compounds of nitrogen
to the plant roots.
(b) Breaking down nitrogen rich waste
into nitrogen gas.
OUTLO
(c) Breaking down compounds of
nitrogen to release nitrogen gas.
(d) Taking up nitrogen from the air
and converting it into compounds of
nitrogen

Answers

Explanation:

This makes the soil moreproductive. What activity of bacteria helps make soil more productive? (a) Supplying compounds of nitrogen to the plant roots.

what are some early signs of MBD in bearded dragons​

Answers

Answer:

stress lack of eating Constipation and weakness

Explanation:

are the main ones

Which of the following is not true of asexual reproduction?
A offspring that differ genetically from either parent
B offspring inherit all their genetic material from just one parent
C a single cell duplicates its genetic material, and then splits into two new genetically identical cells
D an example is a paramecium

Answers

Answer:

idk

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I don't need to put 20 charavters

Which sequence describes the formation of a gamete?
A.transcription → replication → translation
B.replication → cell division I → cell division II
C.mitosis → cell division I → translation
D.cell division I → cell division II → transcription

Answers

Answer:

part c

Explanation:

The sequence replication → cell division I → cell division II describes the formation of gametes.

Where does the formation of gametes occur?

Meiosis (reduced division), in which a germ cell splits into two pieces and produces four gametes, is the process by which gametes are created.

Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in the production of four gamete cells and a 50% reduction in the number of chromosomes in the parent cell.

The gonads are where gametes (germ cells) are made. This process is known as spermatogenesis in males and oogenesis in females. The majority of novel mutations arise during gametogenesis, however males exhibit a higher mutation rate.

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Chromoplasts have two main functions. Which of the following statements exemplifies one of the functions of a chromoplast?
a The mitochondrion was once a separate prokaryotic cell that were taken in by a larger cell.
b Potatoes are high in starch.
c Red, yellow, and orange peppers are green until they are ripe.
d The green pigment chlorophyll allows a plant to absorb energy from the sun.

Answers

Answer:

C. Red, Yellow, and orange peppers are green until they are ripe.

Explanation:

this question was difficult lol

In the PBS video about the marathon, the speaker discusses several pieces of information about why humans are well equipped for running. The majority of his support for this position comes from which discipline?

You Answered

Answers

Well the PBS kid television is about to teach kids how to behave and be disciplined .

Explanation:

They also have them to learn.

1
Gases and
Photosynthesis
0)
The diagram shows the gases that enter and leave a plant during photosynthesis. Which
gases do arrows 1 and 2 represent?
*
(Photosynthesis)
(1 Point)
Arrow 1 represents nitrogen and arrow 2 is oxygen
Arrow 1 represents oxygen and arrow 2 is nitrogen
Arrow 1 represents oxygen and arrow 2 is carbon dioxide
Arrow 1 represents carbon dioxide and arrow 2 is oxygen

Answers

Answer: Arrow 1 is carbon dioxide, and arrow 2 is oxygen

Explanation: I got it right in a test.

Photosynthesis is the process of preparing food in the presence of sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. The process is carried out by the plants and certain bacteria and algae.

The correct answer is:

Option D. Arrow 1 represents carbon dioxide and arrow 2 is oxygen

The mechanism of photosynthesis can be explained as:

Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is converted into chemical energy. The plants use up carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight to yield products.

During photosynthesis, the plants yield oxygen as a by-product and produce a sugar molecule to be used as energy.

Thus, the plants use carbon dioxide and give out oxygen during photosynthesis.

To know more about photosynthesis, refer to the following link:

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Which of these choices do both sustainable and organic agriculture avoid?

Answers

Answer:

You are saying which one but what is which one???

Explanation:

What’s the relationship between ants and large blue butterfly larva?
a) competition
b) predation
c) mutualism
d) commensalism

Answers

Answer:

its D commensalism, one benefits from it and the other gets no harm

Explanation:

BIOLOGY - QUARTER 2 - SUN
Which two bio molecules must the supplement contain to provide these benefits

Answers

Answer:

Proteins and Carbohydrates

The supplement has to build lean muscle and strengthen tendons and ligaments. Muscle, tendons, and ligaments are all made of protein. So the supplement must contain protein.

It should also provide energy. The most readily used form of energy is carbohydrates

Genetic engineering is the manipulation of genes using cloning and transformation to change the
gene structure. Genetic engineering has many positive outcomes. These positive outcomes include

a. Manipulation of crops decreasing growth rate.
b. decreasing the diversity of living organisms
c. increasing the possibility of new pathogens
d. fruits and vegetables do not spoil easily

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The backbone of the cell to which all organelles are attached, also functions in cell division is ______?
a.Cytoskeleton
b.Cell Wall
c.Nucleus
d.Ribosome

Answers

a) cytoskeleton as it's responsible for formation of spindle filaments during cell division

The answer is a (cytoskeleton)

Why did polio vaccine make people paralysed?

Answers

Answer:

When it multiplies in the nervous system, the virus can destroy nerve cells (motor neurons) which activate skeletal muscles. These nerve cells cannot regenerate, and the affected muscles lose their function due to a lack of nervous enervation.

Explanation:

The adaptive traits that allowed for plant transition to land include
Select one:
O A. ability to photosynthesize
O B. waxy cuticle with stomata
n
O C. chlorophyll
1
O D. pollen grain
46

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a water-repellent cuticle, stomata to regulate water evaporation, specialized cells to provide rigid support against gravity, specialized structures to collect sunlight, alternation of haploid and diploid generations, sexual organs

Today, prairie ranchers and farmers raise:
sheep, cattle, and pigs
COWS, deer, and bison
O horses, cows, and bison
o hawks, owls, and snakes​

Answers

Answer:

sheep, cattle, and pigs

Explanation:

From sheep, cattle, and pigs, the most raised animal on the farms today is beef cattle. The reason why cattle is the first choice is its profitability. The cattle are easy to maintain, they just need good pasture and freshwater, some supplemental food during the winter, and enough space.

which of the following would be a hypothesis for a scientific investigation about how food shopping decisions affect food security

Answers

Answer:

Isn't there any photo or some options at least? Actually, it says which of the following-that's why I asked

Explanation:

If you add something as a reference then I will be able to answer and help you :)

Life has changed through the process of

Answers

Answer:

Life has changed through the process of evolution

Explanation:

Evolution is defined as a change in the proportion of traits of genes from one generation to the next 

evolution/ natural selection. Evolution helped all genes change into traits that are essential for survival.

Which organism is most likely 10cm in size

Answers

Answer:

A lizard is approximately 10 centimeters in size, so the answer is "lizard".

A coiled structure of DNA and protein that forms in the cell nucleus during cell division is
called a chromosome.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

TRUEE

Explanation:

In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes.

please answer this question and I will mark you as brainliest. for who get the correct answer.

Answers

Answer: Your answer is The Lac Repressor

Explanation: I've taken this test before, it is correct.

HELP!!

What can every Florida citizen do on a daily basis to help prevent further damage to the environment?
O join one of the many ecological organizations
O give money to the Sierra
Club or other NGOs
O make environmentally conscious choices
O lobby the government for more money

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "make environmentally conscious choices"

Explanation:

All the human are the reasons for global environmental change through a subset of proximate causes, which straightforwardly modify parts of the climate in manners that have worldwide impacts. We start this section by laying out and showing a way to deal with representing the major proximate reasons for worldwide change, and afterward continue to the more troublesome issue of clarifying them.

Different contextual analyses delineate the different ways human activities can add to global environmental change and give solid foundation to the more hypothetical conversation that follows. We have recognized explicit exploration needs all through that conversation.

what is mitosis can do​

Answers

Answer:

The purposes of mitosis are : cell renewal. repair of injuries. asexual reproduction. growth of organisms.

Explanation:

The purpose of mitosis is cell restoration, growth, and asexual reproduction, while the persistence of meiosis is the generation of gametes for sexual reproduction.

What they said^ sorry I need point!

Which early farming tool removed the stalk and the grain from a husk of wheat?

Answers

the answer is a sickle

Answer:

thresher

Explanation:

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