Answer:
gave authority to develop a program of rehabilitation of our banking facilities. ... The new law allows the twelve Federal Reserve Banks to issue additional currency on good assets and thus the banks that reopen will be able to meet every legitimate call.
How is a civil war different from other wars?
Answer:
Most other wars calls for a nation (and his/her allies) declaring war or special military operation against another nation (and his/her allies). These can be broken down to different types of wars as well, but typically it is against foreign adversaries.
What makes a civil war different from other wars, is that both oppositional sides of the war are groups (or factions) within the same country. This means that all of them were citizens at one point, in which the disgruntled group breaks away politically to form their own nation to continue to strive for what they want, which the previous majority would not give them. In essence, each side is fighting their own countrymen.
Answer:
Hey! So civil wars are different from other wars because they are a lot more less violent and severe than the other wars. Also, civil wars can be when people fight against religions snd not directly at the government.
Explanation:
explanation is with the answer.
Which of the following requirement had to be met before a state could be formed in the northwest territory a the government decided to declare a specific part of the territory a state A religious group claim land for it on in order to start a religious community one of the original 13 states claimed section on the territory fortune 60,000 people or more lived in the area
Answer:
your answer is in the question
Explanation:
you have to have 60,000 people or more to become a state
What monetary policies should the Federal Reserve enact to combat higher inflation rates for consumer goods and services?(1 point)
Enact contractionary monetary policies to decrease the money supply.
Enact contractionary monetary policies to increase money supply.
Enact expansionary monetary policies to decrease the money supply.
Enact expansionary monetary policies to increase the money supply.
The policy the Federal Reserve should enact to combat higher inflation rates for consumer goods and services is contractionary monetary policies to decrease the money supply.
What is a contractionary monetary policy?
Monetary policy are policies taken by the central bank of a country to affect the level of money supply. Contractionary monetary policy are policies taken to reduce money supply. When money supply decreases, aggregate demand falls and inflation slows.
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Answer: Enact contractionary monetary policies to decrease the money supply
Explanation:
Over the past year, Ionia's money supply increased by $6 billion, $4 billion in bonds were sold to the public, an unused military base was sold for $3 billion, and the government spent $20 billion.
Ionia had a budget
- surplus.
- deficit.
Determine the amount of Ionia's budget deficit or surplus. (in billions of dollars)
Determine the amount of Ionia's tax revenue for the year. (in billions of dollars)
Answer:
deficit
$13 billion
$7 billion
Explanation:
Much like a cash‑strapped individual may run up a credit card bill or sell a TV set, governments must borrow or sell assets to cover a budget deficit. The government budget constraint summarizes these options.
− = ΔM + ΔB + ΔA
In the equation, is government spending, is tax revenue, ΔM is changes in the money supply, ΔB is bonds sold to the public, and ΔA is assets sold. If government bonds are sold to another government agency, the money supply increases by that amount. If is greater than , there is a budget deficit and the budget constraint will be a positive number.
As the numbers show, Ionia has a deficit of $13 billion.
− = ΔM + ΔB + ΔA
= $6 billion + $4 billion + $3 billion
= $13 billion
Use this deficit and Ionia's government spending of $20 billion to determine tax revenue.
− = $13 billion
= − $13 billion
= $20 billion − $13 billion
= $7 billion
You have just begun a new job as a bank teller at Santa's Elf Bank. Your supervisor asks you what the difference is between reserves and excess reserves in terms of banking. You want to impress your supervisor, so you recall what you learned in your economics course in order to form your response.
What is the difference between reserves and excess reserves in terms of banking?
Excess reserves refer to the required amount that the banks have on hand beyond the required reserve amounts, and thus, is available to loan out. Reserves are the funds banks keep on hand to meet reserve requirements established by the Fed.
Reserves refer to the cash that banks have on hand to satisfy the demands of their employees and the reserve requirements of the Fed. Excess reserves refer to the amount of reserves banks have in excess of employee reserves.
Reserves refer to the cash banks have on hand to satisfy the Federal Reserve requirements. Excess reserves refer to the amount of reserves that banks have in excess of the legally required reserves.
Excess reserves refer to the reserves that the banks have to deposit with the Fed. Reserves are the money that banks have on hand to loan to their customers.
STE
(C) the French
(D) Native Americans
Which of the following events occurred first?
(A) Columbus claimed San Salvador for Spain.
(B) Europeans found a water route to Asia.
(C) Magellan sailed around South America into the Pacific Ocean.
What is a check on the power of the Supreme Court?
Answer:
judicial branch is the answer
Explanation:
have a nice day
Do you think telenovelas educate people in this country Yes [ ] No [ ]
1. Give reasons for your answer
a).
b)..
c)....
Answer:
Telenovelas play an important role in communicating Latin American issues. Viewers watch and engage with this popular melodramatic medium on a daily basis. As a result, telenovelas are a valuable ritual for Latin Americans. Telenovelas affect how societies view themselves.
Explantion:
(IS WALMART GOOD FOR AMERICA VIDEO)
What most surprised you about this film?
Answer:
That Walmart is good for america.
Explanation:
If there are 250,000 kilocalories (kcal) of energy in the grasses approximately how many kcal of energy are in mice?
If there are 250,000 kilocalories (kcal) of energy in the grasses, there will be 25,000 kcal of energy are in mice.
What is Trophic level?This is defined as the position an organism occupies in the food web. As we go up the food web, the energy transferred is 10 percent.
If the grass has 250,000 kilocalories (kcal) of energy, then the mice will have 10 percent of it which is 25,000 kcal.
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I am needing help making a graph for supply and demand with todays gas prices. someone help!!!! :)
Answer:
Like demand, supply can be illustrated using a table or a graph. A supply schedule is a table, like a table below, that shows the quantity supplied at a range.
Which line from the
passage best supports the idea
that the printing press was an important invention?
x "The printing press, introduced in Europe"
"Soon, printers were in business across Europe"
S
"Gutenberg's invention changed all that"
"The ideas of the Reformation began to spread"
Gutenberg's press is considered to be one of the most remarkable inventions in history as it allows for the transfer of knowledge.
What is the most important result of the printing press?The immediate effect was that it transmitted information quickly and accurately. This has helped to build comprehension in public reading and writing.
Gutenberg's press was invented by Johannes Gutenberg about 1439. Johannes was a blacksmith who invented the first printing press.
Thus, "The ideas of the Reformation began to spread" best supports the idea that the printing press was an important invention.
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Answer:
D-The ideas of the Reformation began to spread”
Explanation:
How has the telephone evolved?
There are TV's that are phones.
There are watches that are phones.
Telephones haven't changed much over time.
There are phones with cords.
Answer:
there are watches that are phones
Explanation:
As a result of the 1763 Treaty of Paris, England gained new land and territory in North America. Why did this contribute to the desire for independence?
How could nuclear bombs impact all people and the entire planet? Why did some people protest
nuclear bombs? Do you agree or disagree with their reasons? Use
support your claims.
Answer:
1.A single nuclear bomb detonated over a large city could kill millions of people. The use of tens or hundreds of nuclear bombs would disrupt the global climate, causing widespread famine.
2.It razed and burnt around 70 per cent of all buildings and caused an estimated 140,000 deaths by the end of 1945, along with increased rates of cancer and chronic disease among the survivors.
Explanation:
i hope this helps
Select the best term to describe different approaches to federal finance.
a. Policymakers should reduce spending and increase taxes when the economy is growing in order to prevent "overheating."
b. This approach was considered conventional wisdom until the advent of the Great Depression.
c. Policymakers should focus on keeping unemployment low and providing the people with the public goods and services they want.
d. If insisted upon, this approach would only worsen the economy during a recession.
e. This approach ignores the impact of the budget on the business cycle.
WORD BANK
functional finance
cyclically balanced budget
annually balanced budget
a. Cyclically balanced budget
b. Annually balanced budget
c. Functional finance
d. Annually balanced budget
e. Functional finance
Cyclically balanced budget is one which is balanced over a business cycle instead of yearly. Such a budget makes sure that the needs of economy are met during various stages of business cycle. When the economy is on a stage of growth, or a boom, a cyclically balanced budget would increase taxes and reduce spending so that the aggregate demand stays low.
Until the Great Depression, budget was balanced each year, which is characterised by increased taxation and spending cuts by the government. Both of this forced the economy into a worse state during the Great Depression. During recession and depression, the economy needs to be stimulated and money should be injected, both of which cannot be done through a balanced budget.
Functional finance puts greater emphasis on the effects of government spending and taxation instead of the concept of balanced budget. Such fiscal policy measures can improve various factors like unemployment and public good availability by focusing on these factors through various policies. Unemployment can only be rectified through greater spending and reduced taxation, which is possible through functional finance
During a recession, the economy is at a stage of negative growth. The only policy response that can improve such a situation is by injecting more money into the economy and by stimulating aggregate demand. But through an annually balanced budget, the emphasis is on keeping the revenue and expenditure equal, which means greater taxation and spending cuts. This can worsen a recession.
In case of functional finance, more emphasis is placed on the effect certain policies can have on the economy. It boosts employment and other factors. But at the same time, it does not take into consideration the impact of the fiscal policy measures on the business cycle.
Until the 1930s, conventional wisdom held that the federal government should have a balanced budget each year, meaning that expenditures would equal revenue and no more for each fiscal year. However, the coming of the Great Depression, which brought a drastic increase in expenditure alongside an increase in spending, showed how this approach would only worsen the situation during times of recession and another approach would be needed.
A cyclically balanced budget does not seek to balance the budget each year, but rather keep it balanced along with the business cycle. The goal here is to decrease spending and increase taxes during economic expansions as a way to soften the blow, or even create a surplus, in preparation for the inevitable contraction of the economy.
The functional finance approach argues that policy makers should focus on providing the public with the goods and services they demand and ignore the business cycle while focusing on maintaining employment. A budget deficit or surplus is of secondary concern to adherents of this approach.
Which statement is an example of an open market operation?
The Federal Reserve sells bonds via the commercial banking system.
Naftali runs a bazaar in Baghdad, Iraq, selling trinkets to tourists.
The central bank lowers the interest rate from 5% to 3% on the loans it gives to commercial banks.
A bank loaning out all but the requisite 10% of its funds to hold in storage.
Answer:
A. The Federal Reserve sells bonds via the commercial banking system.
Explanation:
Open market operations are liquidity injecting or liquidity absorption from the economy by the central bank through the selling or buying of government securities.
Open market operations involve the central bank influencing the money supply and the interest rate through selling or buying bonds. The Federal Reserve Bank selling bonds to the public through commercial banks is an example of this.
When central bank wants to increase the money supply in economy, it buys the boonds (with the help of commercial banks) from the public. Central bank receives the bonds and gives money to the public. In this way money supply increases in economy.
Banks often have an incentive to loan out all funds up to the reserve requirement, which is the amount a bank must hold as vault cash or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank, but this is not an open market operation.
If central bank wants to decrease the money supply it sells the bonds to the public. Central bank lowering the interest rate is not included in open market operations but it is a instrument of monetary policy. Open market operations are different from monetary policy.
Increasing or decreasing the discount rate, which is the rate at which the Federal Reserve loans money to commercial banks, affects the money supply, but this is not considered an open market operation.
The statement is an instance of an open market operation is "The Federal Reserve sells bonds via the commercial banking system." Thus, option A is correct.
What is Federal Reserve?The Federal Reserve System is the United States of America's central banking system.
The central bank uses open market operations to inject or absorb money into the economy by selling or purchasing government securities.
The Federal Reserve uses open market operations to influence the money supply and interest rates by selling or purchasing bonds. One example is the Federal Reserve Bank selling bonds towards the public through commercial banks.
When the central bank wishes to raise the money supply in the economy, it purchases bonds from the public (with the support of commercial banks). The central bank receives the bonds and distributes the proceeds to the general population. In this approach, the economy's money supply expands. Hence, option A is correct.
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Does the WTO impact State Sovereignty
Explain and evaluate how culture and civilization has made the ecology and object that the human subject can and has to tame and conquer and manipulate
Answer:
The cultural is begin with our society we can manage our society begin by our culture .
Explanation:
The cultural begin by a society that's make our environment befor a culture and cilivization make a people.
qualitative sociology can be defined as
Hi!qualitative sociology can be defined as In-depth interviews, focus groups, and/or analysis of content sources of its data.
How is what i learn in a world politics course relevant to my life and my responsibilities as a citizen in a democratic country?
according to peter berger which is a major characteristic of modernization brainly?
A. A decrease in small traditional communities
B. An Orientation to look toward the past
C. A Decrease in social diversity
D. A decrease in personal choice
Peter Berger believes that a major characteristic of modernization is a. A decrease in small traditional communities.
How do we know that modernization is happening?When there is modernization, communities will become larger and more urban and modern in nature.
This means that small traditional communities will decrease in number which is what Peter Berger meant.
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There are three ducks, four cows, and two cats. How many legs are there?
Answer:
Six legs.
Explanation:
the most accepted answer for this riddle is six. While some people think the answer to be zero as the think that all the animals listed are on the bed and the chickens flying is a distraction.
Answer:
16 cow legs, 6 duck legs, 8 cat legs. In total, there are 30 legs.
(correction: SIX legs)
Compare and contrast mountains and volcanoes.
Answer:
A mountain is formed due to various geological processes like movement and opposition of tectonic plates but a volcano is formed around a vent that allows magma to reach the surface of the earth. It all has to do with plate tectonics. A mountain is formed by the movement and opposition of tectonic plates.
Explanation:
I hope my answer help
Which statement best defines the permanent income hypothesis?
Consumer spending is proportional to the ratio of people in stable full‑time employment– that is, with "permanent" income–and people in unstable part‑time employment–that is, with "temporary" income.
When in a recession, although current consumer spending can be observed, future consumer spending cannot be predicted due to an unknown number of people leaving their temporary recession jobs for higher‑paying, permanent jobs that better fit their skills.
Consumer spending depends on both the income and wealth of people in the economy.
Consumer spending depends on the level of disposable income that people expect to have over the course of their lifetime.
Describe the nature and lifestyle of the people during different seasons
joe mama so fat"she joined the hunger games thinking it was a eating competition"
Explanation:
Phil Frugal has been saving his pennies since he was 5 years old. He is now 45 and deposits his savings in a bank. His pennies total $5,000. Using this information and your knowledge of the banking system, select the best match for each item. Then calculate the values of reserves, required reserves, and excess reserves. Assume a required reserve ratio of 10%.
a. The amount of interest the bank must charge on a loan
b. The amount of funds banks must, by law, hold in reserve
c. The amount a bank has on hand to fulfill the cash demands of its customers and the reserve requirements of the Fed
d. The amount of reserves the bank owes to other banks
e. The maximum amount of reserves available for loans
f. The amount of reserves the bank must set aside to loan to member banks
WORD BANK:
required reserves
excess reserves
reserves
none of these
Enter the values of reserves, excess reserves, and required reserves.
Reserves: $__________
Excess reserves: $___________
Required reserves: $____________
If his pennies total is $5,000 and required reserve ratio is 10%. Reserves $500; Excess reserves $4,500; Required reserves $5,000.
Reserves, excess reserves and required reservesa. Reserves
Reserves=Pennies total×Reserve ratio
Reserves=$5000×0.10
Reserves= $500
b. Excess reserves
Excess reserves=Pennies total+Reserves
Excess reserves=$5000-$500
Excess reserves= $4,500
c. Required Reserves:
Required reserves=Reserves+Excess reserves
Required reserves=$5,000
Therefore Reserves $500; Excess reserves $4,500; Required reserves $5,000.
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Answer:
a. The amount of interest the bank must charge on a loan
none of these
b. The amount of funds banks must, by law, hold in reserve
required reserves
c. The amount a bank has on hand to fulfill the cash demands of its customers and the reserve requirements of the Fed
reserves
d. The amount of reserves the bank owes to other banks
none of these
e. The maximum amount of reserves available for loans
excess reserves
f. The amount of reserves the bank must set aside to loan to member banks
none of these
Enter the values of reserves, excess reserves, and required reserves.
Reserves: $5000
Excess reserves: $4500
Required reserves: $500
Explanation:
Reserves refer are the cash a bank keeps on hand to meet the cash demands of customers and the deposits the bank holds at the Fed. In this case, reserves amount to $5,000.
Required reserves are the portion of reserves banks are required by law to keep in their vaults or on deposit at the Fed. Banks are not permitted to loan required reserves. A required reserve ratio of 10%, as given in the problem, means that 10% of Phil's deposit of $5,000 must be set aside by the bank.
Excess reserves are the reserves left over after the bank has taken out required reserves. This is the maximum amount a bank can loan out to borrowers. In this case, the bank has
Required reserves on deposit=deposit × reserve ratio=$5000×0.10=$500
Excess reserves=$5000−$500=$4500
Consider the different characteristics of the aggregate demand curve and the short‑run aggregate supply curve. For each statement below, determine which curve is being described.
a. Desired purchases of goods and services at different price levels
b. Shifts when productivity changes
c. Shifts when consumer wealth changes
d. Upward‑sloping
e. Real GDP that firms produce at various price levels
f. Shifts when the cost of oil changes significantly
g. Downward‑sloping
WORD BANK
aggregate demand
short-run aggregate supply
Answer:
a. aggregate demand
b. short-run aggregate supply
c. aggregate demand
d. short-run aggregate supply
e. short-run aggregate supply
f. short-run aggregate supply
g. aggregate demand
Explanation:
Aggregate Demand: The aggregate demand curve shows the level of output of goods and services demanded at different price levels. It slopes downwards because as the price level decreases, the quantity of goods and services demanded rises. Any change in consumption, investment, government spending, or net exports causes the aggregate demand curve to shift. A change in consumer wealth allows households to purchase more goods and services at all price levels. As a result, the aggregate demand curve shifts.
Short‑Run Aggregate Supply: The short‑run aggregate supply shows the level of output firms will produce at various price levels. In the short‑run, it slopes upwards because, as prices increase and input costs remain fixed, profits will increase with output. Any change in the cost of production shifts the short‑run aggregate supply curve. A change in the cost of oil shifts the aggregate supply curve, since oil is a major input in the production and transportation of most goods. A change in productivity changes the efficiency of firms, causing costs to change and the short‑run aggregate supply curve to shift.
What steps could be taken to prevent light pollution?
Answer:
Turn the lights off when you're not using them, replace outdoor lights(if you have any) with low glare ones, and replace bulbs with more efficient ones. Something you could also do is aim outdoor lights downwards and pull down the blinds or shut the curtain.
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)...if not then sorry for wasting your time and may God bless you:)
what are the areas of economic strength for japan
Answer:
privileged location in a dynamic region