How did the Columbian Exchange affect the economy of indigenous Americans? It increased their wealth. It disrupted their trade practices. It expanded their export opportunities. It decreased their ability to farm the land. HELP ITS TIMED

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Overview

Mercantilism, an economic theory that rejected free trade and promoted government regulation of the economy for the purpose of enhancing state power, defined the economic policy of European colonizing countries.

Christopher Columbus introduced horses, sugar plants, and disease to the New World, while facilitating the introduction of New World commodities like sugar, tobacco, chocolate, and potatoes to the Old World.

The process by which commodities, people, and diseases crossed the Atlantic is known as the Columbian Exchange.

Commerce in the New World

As Europeans expanded their market reach into the colonial sphere, they devised a new economic policy to ensure the colonies’ profitability. The philosophy of mercantilism shaped European perceptions of wealth from the 1500s to the late 1700s. Mercantilism held that only a limited amount of wealth, as measured in gold and silver bullion, existed in the world. In order to gain power, nations had to amass wealth by mining these precious raw materials from their colonial possessions. Mercantilists did not believe in free trade, arguing instead that the nation should control trade to create wealth and to enhance state power. In this view, colonies existed to strengthen the colonizing nation.

Colonial mercantilism, a set of protectionist policies designed to benefit the colonizing nation, relied on several factors:

Colonies rich in raw materials

Cheap labor

Colonial loyalty to the home government

Control of the shipping trade

Under this system, the colonies sent their raw materials—harvested by enslaved people or native workers—to Europe. European industry then produced and sent finished materials—like textiles, tools, manufactured goods, and clothing—back to the colonies. Colonists were forbidden from trading with other countries.

Commodification quickly affected production in the New World. American silver, tobacco, and other items—which were used by native peoples for ritual purposes—became European commodities with monetary value. Before the arrival of the Spanish, for example, the Inca people of the Andes consumed chicha, a corn beer, for ritual purposes only. When the Spanish discovered chicha, they bought and traded for it, detracting from its spiritual significance for market gain. This process disrupted native economies and spurred early commercial capitalism.

Explanation:

Hope it helps please BRAINLIEST


Related Questions

3 cons for "banned books". Please provide evidence to support each con.
(Will mark brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

Con 1

Parents may control what their own children read, but don't have a right to restrict what books are available to other people.

Parents who don’t like specific books can have their kids “opt out” of an assignment without infringing on the rights of others. The National Coalition against Censorship explained that “Even books or materials that many find ‘objectionable’ may have educational value, and the decision about what to use in the classroom should be based on professional judgments and standards, not individual preferences.” [6] In the 1982 Supreme Court ruling on Board of Education v. Pico, Justice Brennan wrote that taking books off of library shelves could violate students’ First Amendment rights, adding that “Local school boards may not remove books from school libraries simply because they dislike the ideas contained in those books.” [21]

Con 2

Many frequently challenged books help people get a better idea of the world and their place in it.

Robie H. Harris, author of frequently challenged children’s books including It’s Perfectly Normal: Changing Bodies, Growing up, Sex, and Sexual Health, stated, “I think these books look at the topics, the concerns, the worry, the fascination that kids have today… It’s the world in which they’re living.” [8] Many books that have long been considered to be required reading to become educated about literature and American history are frequently challenged, such as: The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, The Color Purple by Alice Walker, Beloved by Toni Morrison, and Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston. [9] 46 of the Radcliffe Publishing Group’s “Top 100 Novels of the 20th Century” are frequently challenged; banning them would deprive students of essential cultural and historical knowledge, as well as differing points of view. [9]

Con 3

Books are a portal to different life experiences and reading encourages empathy and social-emotional development.

One study found that reading J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series, which is frequently challenged for religious concerns about witchcraft, “improved attitudes” about immigrants, homosexuals, and refugees. [11] Another study found that reading narrative fiction helped readers understand their peers and raised social abilities. [12][13] A study in Basic and Applied Social Psychology found that people who read a story about a Muslim woman were less likely to make broad judgments based on race. [14] Neil Gaiman, author of the frequently challenged novel Neverwhere, among other books, stated that fiction “build[s] empathy… You get to feel things, visit places and worlds you would never otherwise know. You learn that everyone else out there is a me, as well. You’re being someone else, and when you return to your own world, you’re going to be slightly changed. Empathy is a tool for building people into groups, for allowing us to function as more than self-obsessed individuals.” [15]

Explanation:

Answer:

provide three things that are bad about those books i am guesing, i mean your not ginving me much to work with here

Explanation:

80 POINT'S
Imagine that you are a member of a noble family in the early Middle Ages. In 200 words or less, write a letter to the Pope thanking him for bringing order to your people. Tell him what you feared happening had God and the Catholic Church not intervened.

Do you think that fighting between all of the different groups of people would have ever stopped?

Do you think your family would have survived for much longer?
at least 150 words

Answers

Answer:

A whole paragraph tho good luck with that that's hard might need a uhh expert or something i can i just don't feel like writing a whole Paragraph

Explanation:

Do you think that fighting between all of the different groups of people would have ever stopped? yes, it would of eventually had to stop because of what they wanted such as something like props, weapons , and more.

Do you think your family would have survived for much longer? Yes, but we would need more food and props to survive. We will also have to be in a secured area. last but not least we would have to be smart and make the right decisions.

Why was land area a problem for the Spanish settlers?
A.
There were many places for the escaped slaves of the Spanish to run.
B.
Supply and demand for goods was out of balance.
C.
The Spanish settlers had difficulty choosing which areas to reserve for the natives.
D.
The small number of settlers made the large area very difficult to control.

Answers

it’s either B or D i’m sorry
I think the answer is Letter D

can some one help me with this

Answers

Answer:

B. $602.44

Explanation:

Which features are used in the classic Egyptian pyramid?

Choose all answers that are correct.


They served as a pharaoh’s tomb.


They could symbolize a mythical earth mound or the rays of the sun god.


They have triangular sides.


Smooth white limestone once covered the hollow interior.

Answers

Answer:

They have triangular sides.

They served as a pharaohs tomb.  

Hope this helped.

How should Northerners feel at the end of the civil war​

Answers

Northerners felt that in order to win the war they had to do more than compel Confederates submission. Northerners imagined the Civil War as a battle waged to deliver the south from the clutches of the "Slave Power”. Many accounts reported that Northerers’ felt proud that they won the Southerners’ over and restored their love for the union while freeing slaves, many of which had lost years of their lives in the “Slave Power” system.
More submission and yatatata

Basquiat painted about what he witnessed and experienced as a young person living in NYC: racial inequity, police brutality, social class, rich versus poor. If he were alive today, what might he paint about?

Answers

Answer:

He would paint about the same thing, I don't think anything has changed.

Explanation:

This world is messed up

PLZ HELP ME OUT!!
How are the powers of government at the state level related to one of the main duties of the governor of Washington State?

(A.)The state legislature approves laws that the governor creates.

(B.)After the legislative branch nominates potential judges, the governor confirms them.

(C.)Members of the state legislature are appointed by the governor to make laws.

(D.)After the state legislature passes a bill, the governor signs it into law.

Answers

Answer:

B xx

Explanation:

How have the many languages, culture, and large geographic area of India affected how Hinduism has evolved?

Answers

During the Maurya and Gupta empires, the Indian culture and way of life were deeply influenced by Hinduism. Hinduism reinforced a strict social hierarchy called a caste system that made it nearly impossible for people to move outside of their social station.

Hinduism has had the greatest direct influence on Indian culture. The caste system is one example of how Hinduism has influenced Indian culture. In India, there are five castes, with teachers and gurus (Brahmans) at the top.

How did Hinduism change and evolve over time?

The core aspects of Hinduism were changed as a result of the conversion of parts of India. The caste system, while still prevalent in Hinduism, has been weakened. Animal sacrifice, which was once practiced as part of Hindu worship, was prohibited. As a result, personal worship became an increasingly important part of Hinduism.

Hinduism, unlike other religions, has no single founder and is instead a synthesis of various beliefs. Around 1500 B.C., the Indo-Aryans migrated to the Indus Valley, where their language and culture merged with those of the region's indigenous people.

Learn more about Hinduism here:

https://brainly.com/question/771499

#SPJ2

Western Australia was the main area of settlement for Europeans

Question 3 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

It is True

Explanation:

It is true because Albany was the first European settlement established in Western Australia.

What are two ways that Minnesotans contributed to the war effort?

Answers

Answer:

申し訳ありませんが、ポイントが必要です

Explanation:

Large munitions plants, like the Twin Cities Ordnance plant in Arden Hills, offered thousands of wartime employees a tangible way to contribute to the war effort. Rural Minnesotans were touched by the war in a new way as German POWs arrived in the state and provided a source of labor on local farms. Hope this helps

FREE BRAINLIEST

How does Document 2 support the view of the Mongols as "barbaric"?

Answers

Answer:

Because they cool

Explanation:

;)

The document elaborates on the point that those who do not fight face being penalized by death. A statement from the document that supports this is,”Unless they retreat in a body, all who take flight are put to death.”

In recent years historians are now suggesting that Freedom Quilts( during slavery) may not have existed. What evidence would be needed to prove it?

Answers

Answer:

hi i chicken

Explanation:

Which of the following documents is a foundation for the American values of self-government and limited power?
A.
the English Bill of Rights
B.
the Mayflower Compact
C.
the Virginia Declaration of Rights
D.
the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

Answers

Answer:

B. the mayflower compact

Explanation:

The answer is B the mayflower compact

All of the following countries are on the market side of the economic continuum except:
China
India
Japan
South Korea
North Korea

Answers

I think it’s India but I’m not for sure sorry
I feel like it’s India I don’t know much about economic contnunm sorry

All Jews believed that Jesus was their promised deliverer (the son of God).

True
or
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

bshsshsjiwssiisksksnxb sjjsjsjss

In the election of 1800, which party did Burr run under?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mondays, Tuesdays, and Friday I will be given a warm-up and you are free to answer it with 5 sentences.

Answer:

73 I hope it helps I haven't studied it much

Which of the best describes the Philosophy of Abraham Lincoln?

A) Reunion and Reconciliation

B) Leniency on the south

C) Punish the south

D) Adapt and Compromise

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

He did not want to punish the south, he wanted them to become like the Union.

D adapt and compromise

BRAINLIEST FOR BEST ANSWER! NEED EXPLAINATION OR PROOF! PLEASE GO QUICK!

Which limitation directly led to Congress being unable to stop inflation? (Edge 2021)
A. Congress could not collect taxes.
B. Congress could not regulate prices.
C. Congress could not raise an army.
D. Congress could not trade on the Mississippi.

Answers

Answer:

Congress could not regulate prices.

Explanation:

Inflation, represents an index that measures the price variation of all the products offered in the market.

This variation tends to refer to a continuous and generalized increase in prices of goods and services in an economic system.

Answer: B got it right

Explanation:

What are some solutions to solve the problem of companies moving overseas, because of lower labor cost in other countries?

Answers

Overseas manufacturing, because it is less expensive, allows for goods to be produced in very large volumes. Volume ensures that businesses and companies are able to meet their market needs every time. The ability to consistently mass produce and meet demand is crucial to a company's success.

plz help ;w;
will give brainliest for it-

Answers

Answer: A. Black Bean Episode

Explanation:

An aftermath of the Mier Expedition.

The answer is A: Black Bean Episode

Which of these sentence structures best illustrate a conversational, intimate diary style? a. To remain at home had become impossible; to hide, the best solution. b. The best solution was to hide, for remaining at home had become impossible. c. Staying wouldn’t have been safe, you know—it could have killed us—so we hid. d. When remaining at home became impossible, the best solution was to go into hiding.

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is C. As you wouldn't say "you know" in a formal writing situation, making it more personal or conversational

Which features are used in Roman buildings?

Choose all answers that are correct.


They have rounded arches, barrel vaults, and cross-barrel vaults.


The use of steel rods allowed for their large size.


They have domes on circular rooms.


They have columns, pediments, and friezes used in Greek buildings.

Answers

Answer:

They are all correct

Explanation:

They are all correct

HURRY PLEASE FREE BRAINLIEST

Describe the main idea of the document. Summarize in 4-5 sentences.


DOCUMENT BELoW

Answers

That link is fake don’t waste your time looking up your answer.
You can’t really put that in a summary there isn’t anything but dates, look up the dates, and see what happened then summarize

what is the entire thing of the 54th Massachusetts Regiment.

Answers

Boston African American National Historic Site, Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park. The 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment is best known for its service leading the failed Union assault on Battery Wagner, a Confederate earthwork fortification on Morris Island, on July 18, 1863.
The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that saw extensive service in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The unit was the second African-American regiment, following the 1st Kansas Colored Volunteer Infantry Regiment, organized in the northern states during the Civil War.

How did the role of wealthy women change from the time of Prince Shotoku to shogun Japan?

Answers

It had decrease from the time of Prince Shotoku to shogun japan

Please help

Which of the following is NOT a business considered to be a "pandemic winner."


Question 1 options:


Used clothing stores



Fabric and crafts supplies



Bike shops



Restaurants

Answers

Restaurants, because its the only place that can’t revert to non-public service
restaurants because there would be interaction

Why did the increase in consumerism occur in the Roaring Twenties?

A:There were new technologies and new innovations to drive the sale of goods, since people could afford them.
B: People were tired of the economy only producing necessary supplies.
C: Machines and robots were used on assembly lines, making production more efficient.
D:Improvements in technology made life easier for all people.

Answers

A: There were new technologies and new innovations to drive the sale of goods, since people could afford them.

How can a bill become law if the governor has vetoed it? Check all that apply.

1. The veto can be stopped by a member of the state supreme court.
2. The veto can be overridden with a two-thirds–majority vote by both houses.
3. The bill can be sent to the federal government for senatorial backing.
4. The bill can return to the legislature for adjustments or changes before resubmission.
5. The bill can go back through congress and be made law by a special committee.

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be either 3 or 5.

Answer: 3 or 5.



Either one

Antarctica was considered fertile land that people wanted to settle during colonization times.

Question 8 options:
True
or
False

Answers

It is false because fertile is lifeless in Antarctica
Other Questions
Select the correct answer.Which phrase best completes the second sentence?Mi hermano y yo vimos una pelcula con guerras en el espacio exterior entre planetas aliengenas. A l le gust mucho la pelicula porque sugnero cinematogrfico favorito es Perd mi tarea de espaol. Qu debo hacer?What do you do? the color of an object that absorbs all colors except red Question 4Which is NOT a responsibility of a gambling operation?A. Make money.B. Recruit new gamblers to their operation.C. Make sure you never gamble over your personal limit.D. Have gamblers return and spend more money. Which New Deal program do you think had the greatest impact? Calculate the standard deviation of X for the probability distribution. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)x 0 1 2 3P(X = x) 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.3 You roll a pair of six-sided number cubes, numbered 1 through 6. What is the probability of rolling two odd numbers? (Enter your probability as a fraction If Wild Widgets, Inc., were an all-equity company, it would have a beta of .90. The company has a target debt-equity ratio of .60. The expected return on the market portfolio is 11 percent and Treasury bills currently yield 3.3 percent. The company has one bond issue outstanding that matures in 26 years, a par value of $2,000, and a coupon rate of 6 percent. The bond currently sells for $2,130. The corporate tax rate is 24 percent.a. What is the companys cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)b. What is the companys cost of equity? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)c. What is the companys weighted average cost of capital? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) 2) Eileen wants to borrow $40,000 to buy a new car. I She is willing to make monthly payments for 5 years. The Metro Bank offers her a loan of $40,000 for five years; the rate of interest is 6% compounded monthly. If Eileen chooses to borrow the money,a) how much total interest will she pay?b) how much simple interest will she pay?c) how much compound interest will she pay? What are the reasons that the Earth heats up unevenly? Check all that apply. * the amount of energy coming from the Sun changes throughout the year the Earth is tilted on its axis the Earth is a sphere different materials on Earth's surface absorb heat at different rates the Earth gets farther from the Sun at different times of the year under a 200:1 microscope, a microorganism appears to have a length of 0.75in, how long is the microorganism Line segment CD has a length of 3 units. It is translated 2 units to the right on a coordinate plane to obtain line segment CD. What is the length of CD? (4 points)1 unit2 units3 units5 units2. (02.01)The figure shows a pair of parallel line segments on a coordinate grid: A coordinate plane is shown. Line segment GH runs from -1 comma negative 1 to 3 comma negative 1. Line segment EF runs from negative 1 comma -2 to 3 comma negative 2. The line segments are translated 2 units to the right to form EF and GH. Which statement describes EF and GH? (4 points)Line segments EF and GH do not intersect and are closer together than EF and GH.Line segments EF and GH intersect at (2, 0) and are two times farther apart than EF and GH.Line segments EF and GH intersect at (0, 2) and are two times closer together than EF and GH.Line segments EF and GH do not intersect and are the same distance apart as EF and GH.3. (02.01)Polygon LMNP slides 5 units right and 4 units down on the coordinate plane. If the original measure of angle M was 50 degrees, what is the measure of angle M? (4 points)40 degrees45 degrees50 degrees130 degrees4. (02.01)Which translation will change figure ABCD to figure A primeBCD? (4 points)A coordinate plane is shown. Figure ABCD is composed of coordinates A, 1 comma negative 3, B, 1 comma negative 1, C, 3 comma 1, and D, 3 comma negative 3. Figure A prime, B prime, C prime, and D prime is composed of coordinates A prime, negative 1 comma 1, B prime, negative 1 comma 3, C prime, 1 comma 5 and D prime, 1 comma 1.2 units left and 4 units up2 units left and 4 units down2 units right and 2 units down4 units left and 4 units up5. (02.01)The figure shows Triangle ABC and some of its transformed images on a coordinate grid: A coordinate plane is shown. Triangle ABC includes points negative 10 comma 2, negative 7 comma 5, and negative 7 comma 3. Triangle 1 has endpoints negative 6 comma 3, negative 6 comma 5, and negative 3 comma 2. Triangle 2 has endpoints 2 comma 3, 2 comma 5, and 5 comma 2. Triangle 3 has endpoints negative 9 comma negative 1, negative 7 comma negative 1 and negative 5 comma negative 4. Triangle 4 has endpoints negative 1 comma 1, negative 1 comma negative 1, and negative 4 comma negative 2. Which of the four triangles was formed by a translation of Triangle ABC? (4 points)1234 it's all on the picture Which is the best translation of the following sentence?You all are coming to my party, aren't you? NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Suppose that one person in 10,000 people has a rare genetic disease. There is an excellent test for the disease; 99.6% of people with the disease test positive and only 0.05% who do not have the disease test positive. What is the probability that someone who tests positive has the genetic disease PLZ HELP IF RIGHT I WILL GIVE A BRAINLIST TO YOU!!!Evan has a loyalty card good for a discount at his local hardware store. The item he wants to buy is priced at $14, before discount and tax. After the discount, and before tax, the price is $11.76. Find the percent discount. Plz help me thank you Why would flatboats not work on all means of river transportation?They had no mechanization to maneuver.They were able to handle currents in all directions.They could go on most trips up and down river.They did not have any overhead cover. The graph of a quadratic function has a vertex (1,-3). What is the domain and the range? What topic of debate almost prevented Texas from becoming a state?