Germany's actions in Austria and Czechoslovakia set the stage for the outbreak of World War II, which began in September 1939 with Germany's invasion of Poland.
What is background history?
Germany's actions, specifically the invasions of Austria and Czechoslovakia, were major factors that led to the outbreak of World War II. In 1938, Germany, under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, annexed Austria, violating the Treaty of Versailles and bringing the country under Nazi control. This move was followed by the invasion of Czechoslovakia in March 1939, which led to the occupation and partition of the country.
The annexation of Austria and invasion of Czechoslovakia also undermined the system of collective security established after World War I, which relied on a balance of power among the major European nations. As a result, other European countries, including Britain and France, began to see Hitler as a threat to their national interests and responded with diplomatic protests and military preparations.
Ultimately, Germany's actions in Austria and Czechoslovakia set the stage for the outbreak of World War II, which began in September 1939 with Germany's invasion of Poland.
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The Charioteer illustrates the fact that classical artists A. used realism and imitated real people.
What was the Charioteer ?The Charioteer is a sculpture from ancient Greece that is considered a masterpiece of classical art. It is known for its lifelike depiction of a charioteer and his horse, and it demonstrates the classical artists' use of realism and imitation of real people.
The sculpture is a prime example of the classical period's emphasis on realism and the use of accurate representations of the human form. It also showcases the skill and craftsmanship of the ancient Greek sculptors, who were able to create incredibly lifelike and detailed works of art.
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Which statement BEST describes the relationship of the U.S. and Japan after World War II?
Answer:
the American-Japanese relationship as "the cornerstone of U.S. security interests in Asia and . . . fundamental to regional stability and prosperity."
Explanation:
The United States allowed Japan to keep its emperor — Hirohito — after the war. However, Hirohito had to renounce his divinity and publicly support Japan's new constitution. Japan's U.S.-approved constitution granted full freedoms to its citizen, created a congress — or "Diet," and renounced Japan's ability to make war.
After World War II, the relationship between the U.S. and Japan evolved from being adversaries to allies. The U.S. occupied Japan from 1945 to 1952 and played a significant role in the country's post-war reconstruction, including the implementation of democratic reforms and the modernization of the economy.
The U.S. and Japan signed the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security in 1960, which established a security alliance between the two countries and provided for U.S. military bases in Japan.
Since then, the U.S. and Japan have developed a close economic and diplomatic relationship, with Japan becoming one of the United States' closest allies and largest trading partners. The two countries have worked together on various global issues, including promoting free trade and supporting international security.
Therefore, the statement that BEST describes the relationship of the U.S. and Japan after World War II is:
The U.S. and Japan went from being adversaries to becoming allies, with a close economic and diplomatic relationship, including a security alliance and collaboration on global issues.
Anti-Federalists believed in strong OA. federal OB. state OC. city D. foreign governments.
Answer: D
When it came to national politics, they favored strong state governments, a weak central government, the direct election of government officials, short term limits for officeholders, accountability by officeholders to popular majorities, and the strengthening of individual liberties.
Affective of world War 1
The First World War destroyed empires, created numerous new nation-states, encouraged independence movements in Europe's colonies, forced the United States to become a world power and led directly to Soviet communism and the rise of Hitler
How was the system of government of Athens different from the system of government of the United States?
Athens had an oligarchy in which several wealthy people ruled the government, while the United States is a republic in which all its citizens take part in government.
Athens had an alliance system that gave all members a voice in the government, while the United States has a democratic system that elects officials to make decisions.
Athens had an indirect democracy that allowed all citizens to take part in government, while the United States has a direct democracy in which people vote for representatives.
Athens had a direct democracy because all citizens took part in government, while the United States has an indirect democracy in which the citizens elect representatives. ILL GIVE BRAINLYIST AND 40 POINTS
The correct answer is: Athens had a direct democracy because all citizens took part in government, while the United States has an indirect democracy in which the citizens elect representatives
Answer:
the answer is Athens had a direct democracy while the umUS is indirect, citizens elect representatives.
Did modernization have an overall positive impact on the development of the Middle East after World War I, or did it have an overall negative impact? Briefly explain, providing support for your answer.
The impact of modernization on the development of the Middle East after World War I is a complex issue that is open to interpretation. However, many scholars argue that the overall impact was negative, due to a combination of factors such as colonialism, political instability, and economic inequality.
One of the key factors that contributed to the negative impact of modernization was colonialism. Many countries in the Middle East were colonized by European powers, which often led to the exploitation of natural resources and the suppression of local cultures and traditions. This had long-lasting effects on the region, leading to political and social instability that continues to this day.
Another factor that contributed to the negative impact of modernization was political instability. The creation of new states in the wake of World War I, such as Iraq and Syria, was marked by political turmoil, including coups and civil wars. This instability hindered the development of stable political institutions and contributed to the region's ongoing political instability.
Finally, economic inequality also contributed to the negative impact of modernization in the Middle East. While modernization brought about some economic benefits, such as the growth of the oil industry, it also exacerbated inequality, with a small elite benefiting at the expense of the wider population. This inequality led to widespread poverty and contributed to social and political unrest.
In conclusion, while modernization had some positive impacts on the development of the Middle East after World War I, such as the growth of the oil industry, the overall impact was negative due to factors such as colonialism, political instability, and economic inequality. These issues continue to plague the region today, highlighting the ongoing impact of modernization on the Middle East.
4. United States was granted the Florida territory as a result of
A) the French and Indian War.
B) diplomats and conflict.
C) the Adams-Onis Treaty.
D) the Treaty of Paris.
Answer: D) The Adams-Onis Treaty
Explanation:
The First New Deal consisted of:
O Executive Orders
O all of these
O laws
O programs
Option (b), Presidential Orders, laws, and initiatives made up the First New Deal.
What exactly did the first New Deal cover?The "Three Rs"—relief for the unemployed, recovery of the economy through federal spending, and reform—are usually cited to summarize the New Deal (of capitalism, by means of regulatory legislation and the creation of new social welfare programs).
The New Deal included measures to re-inflate the economy after prices had fallen sharply as well as increased regulations and safety nets for the financial industry. Congress passed laws and the president signed executive orders to implement the New Deal projects during Franklin D. Roosevelt's first term as president.
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Why did policymakers in the Johnson administration report that the incident in the Tonkin Gulf was unprovoked?
They believed Congress would approve a military campaign in South Vietnam without having a formal declaration of war.
They wanted to overthrow Ngo Dinh Diem and his government.
They believed it would cause Vietnam to become a permanent trading partner.
They believed it would unifNorth and South Vietnam as one nation.
Answer:
Johnson administration policymakers reported that the incident in the Tonkin Gulf was unprovoked in order to gain Congressional approval for a US military campaign in South Vietnam. They needed this approval to carry out their secret plan to overthrow the Ngo Dinh Diem government, while also showing that the US was taking a strong stand against North Vietnam. The administration believed this would increase their chances of gaining Congressional approval and ultimately unifying North and South Vietnam as one nation
Explanation:
Where did the Chisholm Cattle Trail lead to? Explain why it went there.
Answer:
The Chisholm Cattle Trail was a popular route used during the late 1800s to transport cattle from ranches in Texas to railheads in Kansas. The trail was named after Jesse Chisholm, a trader who had established trading posts and a network of trails throughout the region.
The Chisholm Cattle Trail started in South Texas near the town of San Antonio and extended northward for approximately 800 miles through Indian Territory (now Oklahoma) to the railheads in Kansas. The trail passed through many towns and cities, including Wichita and Abilene, which were important railroad centers at the time.
The reason the Chisholm Cattle Trail was used was because it provided ranchers in Texas with a direct route to the railheads in Kansas where they could sell their cattle for a higher price than they could get in Texas. The trail also provided an efficient way to transport large numbers of cattle over long distances. The trail was well-established and well-marked, making it easier for cowboys to navigate with their herds.
In addition to its economic benefits, the Chisholm Cattle Trail also played an important role in shaping the culture of the American West. The trail was used by many legendary figures of the Old West, including cowboys, ranchers, and outlaws. It was also the inspiration for many works of literature and film that romanticized the cowboy way of life.
Today, the Chisholm Cattle Trail is recognized as an important part of American history and is commemorated with markers and historic sites along its route.
Explanation:
What were the causes of England's population growth in the 1800s and what consequences do you think
this population growth had on the country?
England experienced significant population growth in the 1800s due to a combination of factors, including:
Improved living conditions: Improvements in sanitation, healthcare, and food production led to a decrease in infant mortality rates and an increase in life expectancy, which contributed to population growth.
Urbanization and industrialization: The growth of cities and the industrial revolution led to increased job opportunities, which in turn attracted people from rural areas to urban centers.
What is population growth?Generally, The rise in the total number of persons who are part of a population or scattered group is referred to as population growth. The actual quantity of yearly human population increase is around 83 million, which corresponds to an annual growth rate of 1.1%.
The population of the world has increased from one billion in the year 1800 to 7.9 billion in the year 2020. Wikipedia
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You are President McKinley’s foreign policy adviser. What course of action would you have recommended in regards to potentially declaring war on Spain to him the day after the Maine explosion
In an effort to avert conflict, President McKinley lobbied its Spanish government to pursue a conciliation strategy with the Cuban insurgents.
What requests did Spain face from President McKinley?McKinley had already decided when Spain acceded to the demands. He requested authorization from Congress to use armed force to impose peace in Cuba. Congress voted yes. Additionally, it asked that Spain give up all rights to the island and leave Cuba. It was hard for President McKinley to withstand the growing political and public clamor for the invasion of Spain. In April 11, 1898, he outlined a number of issues in his request to the Senate for a declaration of war, highlighting the country's humanitarian support again for Cuban independence struggle.
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Which of the following was a major question of Reconstruction?
The central question of Reconstruction was C. How to reinstitute slavery?
What was the primary outcome of the Reconstruction?Amοng the several triumphs οf Recοnstructiοn were the Sοuth's first state-funded public educatiοn systems, mοre equal taxatiοn legislatiοn, anti-racial discriminatiοn statutes in public transpοrtatiοn and lοdging, and ambitiοus ecοnοmic develοpment prοgrammes (including resοurce tο railrοads and different enterprises).
Which οf the fοllοwing was the primary gοal οf Recοnstructiοn?The Civil War ended in 1865, and the Recοnstructiοn Era began in 1877. Its principal fοcus was οn restοring the sοuthern states tο full pοlitical invοlvement in the Uniοn, ensuring the rights οf freed slaves, and establishing new cοnnectiοns between African Americans and whites.
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Discussion Topic
In this unit, you learned about the federal bureaucracy and public policy, including fiscal
policy, in the country. Based on what you learned in the lesson, what are some of the
largest expenditures the federal government is responsible for? One of the most
divisive political issues in our nation has been the government's approach to spending.
Think about some of the things that government spends money on. If you had to make
changes to spending, what would you do? Why? What might be some short-term and
long-term effects of your proposed changes? Be sure to use facts and examples to
support your answer.
Answer: One of the largest expenditures of the federal government is on social security and healthcare programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid. These programs are meant to provide support and medical assistance to the elderly, disabled, and low-income individuals. The government also spends a significant amount of money on national defense, including military operations and defense research and development.
When considering changes to government spending, it is important to weigh the potential benefits and drawbacks of each proposal. One approach could be to reevaluate the military budget, which makes up a large portion of the federal budget. While maintaining a strong national defense is important, there may be opportunities to reduce spending in certain areas, such as military equipment and overseas operations, and redirect those funds towards other priorities, such as healthcare and education.
Another area where changes could be made is in government subsidies and tax breaks for large corporations. While these policies are meant to encourage economic growth and job creation, they often benefit only a small percentage of the population and can lead to increased income inequality. Reallocating funds from these programs to social welfare and education programs could provide more widespread benefits to the American people.
Short-term effects of these proposed changes may include job losses in certain industries and potential pushback from corporate interests. However, in the long term, such changes could lead to a more equitable distribution of wealth and improved quality of life for all Americans. It is important to note that any proposed changes should be carefully evaluated and implemented over time to minimize negative effects on the economy and society as a whole.
The federal government is responsible for expenditures on healthcare, defense, and social security. Prioritizing spending on education and infrastructure can have short-term and long-term effects on the economy and citizens' well-being.
Explanation:Some of the largest expenditures that the federal government is responsible for include healthcare (such as Medicare and Medicaid), defense and military spending, and social security. These programs account for a significant portion of the federal budget and are crucial for the well-being and security of the nation.
If I had to make changes to spending, I would prioritize investing in education and infrastructure. By allocating more funds towards improving schools and transportation systems, we can enhance the future prospects of our citizens and stimulate economic growth. These changes could have both short-term and long-term effects. In the short term, there may be increased job opportunities and improved access to quality education. In the long term, a well-educated workforce and efficient infrastructure can lead to sustained economic development and a higher standard of living.
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How did the Louisiana
Purchase relate to the lands
of Florida?
Answer:
It gave no assurances that West Florida was to be considered a part of Louisiana; neither did it delineate the southwest boundary. The American negotiators were fully aware of this. But before the United States could establish fixed boundaries to Louisiana there arose a basic question concerning the constitutionality of the purchase
In your response, be sure to address all parts of the question. Use complete sentences; an outline or bulleted list alone is not acceptable.
Use the passage to answer all parts of the question that follows.
a) Explain ONE way in which the passage illustrates a response to European colonialism.
b) Explain ONE way in which the circumstances of the speech might have affected the author's argument in the passage.
c) Explain ONE way in which the author's point of view is significant for illustrating how European ideologies influenced the development of Indian society in the nineteenth century.
Now, suppose that all the English and the whole English army were to leave India, taking with them all their cannon and their splendid weapons and everything, then who would be rulers of India? Is it possible that under these circumstances two nations-the Muslims and the Hindus
-could sit on the same throne and remain equal in power? Most certainly not.
The aims and objects of the Indian National Congress are based upon an ignorance of history and present-day realities; they do not take into consideration that India is inhabited by different nationalities; they presuppose that the various religions, castes, and ethnic groups of India can all be treated alike and all of them belong to the same nation. For the successful running of a democratic government, it is essential that the majority should have the ability to govern not only themselves but also unwilling minorities. I consider the experiment that the Indian National Congress wants to make fraught with dangers and suffering for all the nationalities of India, but especially for the Muslims. The Congress cannot rationally prove its claim to represent the opinions, ideals, and aspirations of the Muslims."
Syed Ahmad Khan, Indian Muslim educator and political reformer, speech given before theMuslim community of Meerut in northern India, 1888
Explanation:
a) The passage illustrates a response to European colonialism by challenging the Indian National Congress's aim of uniting all Indians under one nation, regardless of their differences in religion, caste, and ethnicity. The author, Syed Ahmad Khan, argues that India is inhabited by different nationalities and that the various groups cannot be treated alike. This response reflects the way in which European colonialism had divided and categorized Indian society along religious and caste lines, leading to the fragmentation of the country.
b) The circumstances of the speech might have affected the author's argument in the passage because he was addressing the Muslim community of Meerut in northern India, which was a region with a significant Muslim population. The author, himself a Muslim, was likely trying to appeal to his audience by emphasizing the importance of Muslim interests in the context of Indian nationalism. This might have influenced the way in which he framed his argument, highlighting the potential dangers and suffering that the Indian National Congress's policies could bring to the Muslim community.
c) The author's point of view is significant for illustrating how European ideologies influenced the development of Indian society in the nineteenth century because he was a prominent figure in the movement for Muslim political and educational reform in India. His views were shaped by his encounters with European ideas and institutions, particularly during his travels to Britain. As a result, he became a proponent of modern education for Muslims and argued that they needed to adopt Western ideas and institutions to keep up with the changing world. His views illustrate the ways in which European ideologies influenced Indian thought and the development of Indian society in the nineteenth century
DBQ Essay prompt: What were the political, economic, and social conditions that led to political revolutions in the 1700s-1800s?
Political upheavals occurred during the first global era as a result of modern political, societal, and economic variables. A succession of things happened. The American Revolution was thus truly revolutionary because it had a profound impact on politics, community, and the economy.
What are Industrial Revolution notes?The Industrial Revolution in recent history marked the change from an economy based on agriculture and handicrafts to one controlled through technology and machine manufacture. These developments in technology resulted in novel ways of living and working and fundamentally changed civilization.
Why did the Industrial Revolution begin in Great Britain?The environment and raw materials needed for industrialization were present in England, including coal, iron, sheep that produced the best wool, and a large number of ships, rivers, and harbors. In England, there must have been technical and scientific professionals. They had been successful in developing the necessary discoveries and technology.
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The conflict in Northern Ireland is geographically represented by
How was Joseph Stalin able to gain power after the death of Vladimir Lenin?
Answer:
Joseph Stalin was able to gain power after the death of Vladimir Lenin through a combination of factors. Stalin initially held a position in the government as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union but was considered a relatively minor figure in the realm of Soviet politics. However, his behind-the-scenes maneuvering and control of key party positions, his propaganda tactics, and the weakness of his opponents allowed him to consolidate power.
Stalin was able to build up a network of supporters throughout the Communist Party and the Soviet government, which he then used to sideline his rivals. One key factor in Stalin's rise to power was his ability to manipulate factional infighting within the Communist Party. Stalin was able to exploit divisions between different leftist groupings, presenting himself as a moderate consensus builder. Additionally, Stalin's belief in industrialization and collectivization gained him considerable support among the urban proletariat and the peasantry.
In addition to his power within Soviet politics, Stalin utilized propaganda tactics to project an image of himself as the rightful heir to Lenin's legacy. Stalin was able to assert himself as the sole leader of the Soviet Union, and any opposition to his rule was seen as opposition to the Communist Party and the Soviet state.
In summary, Stalin was able to gain power after Lenin's death by building a network of loyal supporters, manipulating party factions, appealing to the working class, and projecting himself through propaganda as the legitimate successor to Lenin.
Which event would eventually lead to the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act?
March on Washington
Albany Movement
Atlanta Race Riot
Montgomery Bus Boycott
The event that ultimately led to the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act was the Montgomery Bus Boycott. This protest began in 1955 and lasted until 1956, when city buses were finally racially desegregated. The boycott called attention to racial injustice throughout the United States and helped pave a path for future civil rights legislation such as the 1964 Civil Rights Act.
To what extent did the outcomes of world war 1 limit the tensions that had contributed to the outbreak of war in 1914? Write a thesis statement that established a line of reasoning.
Answer:
Thesis statement: The outcomes of World War 1, including the Treaty of Versailles, the formation of the League of Nations, and the economic, political, and social upheavals that followed, did little to address the underlying tensions that had contributed to the outbreak of war in 1914, instead setting the stage for future conflicts and ultimately leading to the Second World War.
Explanation:
Which group was the target of the anti-Semitism that Hitler promoted in Germany?
Responses
Jews
Jews
Aryans
Aryans
politicians
politicians
scientists
Answer: The Jews
Explanation:
Who led the Mental Health Movement ?
Where were the mentally ill placed ?
What did Dix notice about the treatment of the mentally ill?
What was an effect her movement had on the prison and mental health?
Answer:
Dorothea Dix
Explanation:
What organization did they establish ?
The organization established by the Abolition movement was The American Anti-Slavery Society.
What was the Abolition movement ?The Abolition movement was a social and political movement in the United States in the 18th and 19th centuries that sought to end slavery and the slave trade. The movement included a variety of organizations and individuals who worked towards this goal, including the American Anti-Slavery Society, founded in 1833 by William Lloyd Garrison and other abolitionists.
The American Anti-Slavery Society was one of the largest and most influential organizations of the Abolition movement. Its members included both white and black Americans who worked towards the abolition of slavery through a variety of tactics, including petitions, pamphlets, speeches, and civil disobedience.
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First part of the question is:
What was the Abolitionist movemnet and What organization did they establish ?
How was the response to the Great depression impacted by Herbert Hoover’s philosophy of government?
Answer:
He believed in a limited role for government and worried that excessive federal intervention posed a threat to capitalism and individualism. He felt that assistance should be handled on a local, voluntary basis.
Explanation: excessive federal intervention posed a threat to capitalism and individualism.
Answer:
His belief in government oversight resulted in vast new regulatory legislation.
Explanation:
Examples of methods used to control political opponents during nazi
Various techniques were employed by the Nazi government in Germany to suppress political opponents, including:
The Nazi regime used propaganda to spread its ideologies and control the media. They had control over television, radio, and other media outlets, which they used to disseminate their messages and portray political opponents as state enemies.
Nazi Germany's secret police, known as the Gestapo, was in charge of tracking down and eliminating political opposition. To silence opponents, they employed strategies like torture, intimidation, and imprisonment.
Concentration camps: The Nazi regime used concentration camps to imprison and execute political opponents as well as other undesirable groups like Jews, homosexuals, and the disabled.
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1. How did the advancements in seafaring technology lead to the spread of Christianity but also divisions within the Catholic Church?
2. Explain the concept of the Noble Savage
Rousseau romanticized the conception of the "noble savage," a man who lives a natural and noble life up until civilisation corrupts him and becomes him a slave with unnatural desires. Only the "uncorrupted savage," according to Rousseau, possesses true virtue.
What does the term "noble savages" mean?In literature, the noble savage is an idealized representation of an uncivilized man who represents the inherent goodness of someone who has not been affected by civilization's corrupting influences.
What does Montaigne think the noble savage is?He held that individuals considered "savages" were not vicious but honorable and that the first "man" was devoid of sin, hunger, and the sense of good and evil. a figure that represents humanity's inherent goodness and is designed to embody a "wild humanoid" or "outsider" who isn't "corrupted" by society.
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Destruction resulting from World War II forced the Japanese to rebuild their industrial complexes. How did this affect Japan’s ability to compete in the global marketplace? (NEED ANSWER ASAP!)
From 1913 to 1918, exports increased by fourfold. Inflation accelerated as a result of the massive influx of capital into Japan and the subsequent industrial boom.
How was Japan's economy affected by World War II?Due to the aerial bombings, the factories and railroads that survived were defunct, and due to a lack of input, the economy was doomed to fail. There was a food shortage in 1946, one year after Japan gave up its independence. Everyone in families had their food rationed, and there were always black markets. Japan was able to recover from the trauma of World War II despite being severely damaged by the nuclear bombardment of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and other Allied air raids on Japan. By the 1960s, Japan had become the third-largest economic entity in the world, after the United States and the Soviet Union.
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which of the following contributed to the rabid spread of the reformation throughout Europe?
The following contributed to the rapid spread of the reformation in Europe were the printing press, Corruption within the Catholic Church, Nationalism and and Political and social unrest.
What was reformation in Europe?The Reformation was a period of religious and political upheaval that occurred in Europe during the 16th century.
It was a movement led by Christian leaders who sought to reform the Catholic Church, which they believed had become corrupt and had strayed from its original teachings.
The printing press, Corruption within the Catholic Church, Nationalism and and Political and social unrest contributed to the spread of the Reformation throughout Europe
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HELP WITH OUTLINE ASAP!!! Can someone pleasee help? Prompt: Based on Aristotle's discussion of friendship in Book 8, do David and Jonathan meet Aristotle's criteria for being true or "complete" friends?
According to Aristotle, the best kind of friendship is one that is founded on kindness. "Only friendship between those who have a similar level of virtue is perfect".
What, in Aristotle's opinion, characterizes a complete or ideal friendship?The basis of this kind of friendship is shared interests between the parties. Aristotle defined a complete or ideal friendship as a connection in which two people feel affection for one another because of their goodness. In contrast to the previous two types of friendships, which are more oriented on ego, virtue friend is based on "mutual care of each person of the group for his own sake." According to Aristotle, virtue friendship is the ultimate expression of friendship that two people may have.
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