How can traits affect fitness and how
can natural selection change the
presence of certain alleles over time?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Natural selection allows the survival of organisms with beneficial traits.

Explanation:

Natural selection can be defined as the differential survival and reproduction of the members of the population that have beneficial phenotypic traits to survive in unfavorable environment. These organisms reproduce and pass on their traits to the next generation such species does not extinct in future.

The natural selection allows evolution of species with the adaptation of new traits so as to allow the survival of the organism.


Related Questions

a baker has created a new strain of yeast which contains no cytochrome c gene and no cytochrome c protein. this will affect what the yeast strain can do to obtain energy. what will this yeast strain do more of compared to a normal strain

Answers

A baker has created a new strain of yeast which contains no cytochrome c gene and no cytochrome c protein. this will affect what the yeast strain can do to obtain energy. what will this yeast strain do more of compared to a normal strain

Will this new strain of yeast obtain more or less free energy from glucose in its growing medium?

Answer: Less because cytochrome c is key to the electron transport chain.

Explanation:

The Cytochrome c is an essential component of the electron transport chain. Without this there will be no oxidation and reduction of iron atom will take place which could convert the ferrous ions to ferric ions. Thus the entire process of electron transport chain and energy production in the form of ATP will be compromised. So, there will be no production of energy in the anaerobic fermentation by yeast.

Answer: C. Fermentation

Explanation: The yeast strain will do more fermentation because the cytochrome c protein is what gives the yeast energy and ATP. Without this gene, the yeast strain will need to find a different way to make energy, like fermentation.

Which of the following is the best way to show the greenhouse effect?

A. Drive more often

B. Stop using electricity

C. Use energy sources other than fossil fuels

D. Increase the amount of oxygen released by plants​

Answers

Answer:

A. Drive more often

hope this helps :)

You are conducting a twin study to estimate the heritability of a particular trait and have found that monozygotic twins have a concordance of 75%. Using ONLY this information, does this trait show high, low, or unknown heritability? Write no more than two sentences to justify your conclusion, and/or specify how to use additional information to determine heritability. ITRE

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "high heritability".

Explanation:

Concordance, is a term used in genetics to describe the probability that one of the twins have certain trait if his brother certainly has it. A high percentage of concordance, such as 75%, is translated into high heritability since monozygotic twins have identical genomic sequences. Additional information to determine heritability will be to study the exposure to similar environmental conditions, since environment can also affect the presence of certain traits.

The only taxonomic category in which microevolution can occur is the ________ level.a. domain.b. species.c. genus.d. kingdom.e. family.f. population.

Answers

Answer: genus

Explanation:

The answer to the question is genus. The genus is where microevolution occurs or happens. The domain, species, kingdom, family, or population are not the taxonomic category where microevolution occurs. The answer to the question is genus.

Have a nice day!

The study of a living being is called biology.

The correct answer is B.

The arrangement of a species in their respective hierarchy level is called taxonomy. The different levels in which the group of species is placed are called hierarchy levels.

The small or negligible changes in an individual are called microevolution. These changes have hardly any impact on the physical and chemical behavior of the species.

Hence, the correct answer is B that is specified.

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Although iodine is a trace element, its deficiency may result in metabolic
problems such as goiter. *
True
O False​

Answers

answer is no. 2

false.

n

what are the normal breath sounds?​

Answers

Answer:release and relex

Explanation:

Answer:

Using a stethoscope, the doctor may hear normal breathing sounds, decreased or absent breath sounds, and abnormal breath sounds.

Absent or decreased sounds can mean:

Air or fluid in or around the lungs (such as pneumonia, heart failure, and pleural effusion)Increased thickness of the chest wallOver-inflation of a part of the lungs (emphysema can cause this)Reduced airflow to part of the lungs

In order for nutrients to enter the cell, those nutrients must pass through what cell structure?
O the nucleus
O the mitochondria
O the cell membrane
O ribosomes

Answers

Answer:

The cell membrane

Explanation:

This is the phospholipid bilayer that everything that wants to come into the cell has to move throught. It is also selectively permeable.

A student conducts an experiment with a dog and a statue of a dog. The student provides a slice of bread to both the subjects every two hours. Only the dog eats the bread.

Which characteristic of life is best demonstrated by this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

ability to obtain nutrients

ability to grow

ability to respond to the environment

ability to reproduceExplanation:

describe how ATP is built in the mitochondrial membrane?

Answers

In the electron transport chain protons are pumped in the intermembranous space, an electrochemical gradient appears. Protons flow back to the mitochondrial matrix through the ATP-synthase providing the energy necessary for ATP synthesis.

it is a thin layer around the cell but not a rigid one. it has openings to allow transportation and exchange of materials,​

Answers

Cell membrane...? I think???

How does the nucleotide sequence determine the protein structure and function of a cell?

Answers

Answer:

The four bases A, T, C and G make up the genetic code. The base sequence determines amino acid sequence in protein. Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a molecule which carries a copy of the code from the DNA, in the nucleus, to a ribosome, where the protein is assembled from amino acids.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements about radioactive decay is true? (1 point)
ORadioactive decay is the rate at which new atoms form.
O During radioactive decay, atoms break down, releasing particles or energy.
OThe rate of decay of a radioactive element cannot be approximated.
OThe number of radioactive atoms in a sample will always remain constant.

Answers

Answer:

B) During radioactive decay, atoms break down, releasing particles or energy.

Some theories are developed from repeated testing of a single hypothesis. Cell theory, germ theory, and the theory of evolution all have developed from the testing of multiple related hypotheses. Which statement best explains why some theories develop this way?
-A hypothesis tests many variables at once, which can lead to new hypotheses.
-Multiple related hypotheses will become theories before a single hypothesis does.
-Each scientist has used different wording when developing his or her hypothesis.
-Each experiment reveals a different piece of information that is needed to develop the theory.

Answers

Answer:

Each experiment reveals a different piece of information that is needed to develop the theory.

Explanation:

someone told me

Answer:

is d

Explanation:

cuz i did the test

On a warm summer day, a deer is searching for something to drink. The deer is most likely responding to which kind of stimulus? the external stimulus of heat the internal stimulus of heat the internal stimulus of thirst the external stimulus of thirst

Answers

your Answer is:         the external stimulus of thirst

Explanation:

A stimulus is an external agent which is likely to develop a response in an organism. According to the given situation, the external heat generated due to the warm summer day will likely to produce thirst response in deer because of the evaporation of body water by the surrounding heat.                you can brainly me if you want.

Deer is most likely responding to internal stimulus of thirst.

Thirst is a component of the regulatory mechanism that maintain body fluid homeostasis and ultimately is essential for survival.

What is a Internal stimulus?It is based upon something that someone feel such as hunger, thirst, love or painIt comes from within the person.What is stimulus?

A thing or event that evokes a specific functional reaction in a organ or tissue.

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Are cells and DNA the same thing?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

you have DNA in your cells its all one thing together but not the same i believe

What is a generation in genetics?

Answers

Answer:

"The parental generation refers to the first set of parents crossed. ... Parental generation is the first generation involving two individuals that are mated to foresee or analyze the genotypes of their offspring. Their probable set of offspring would constitute the so-called first filial generation (or F1 generation)."

Explanation:

Mark me as brainliest PLEASE

HELP PLEASE ILL GIVE 50 POINTS!!!
I don't know how to conclude my lab report on exploring cells.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: This concludes that cells are (whatever you were trying to prove)

What is the definition of cellular respiration? (1 point)
o the process of using the chemical energy from food and oxygen molecules to power life processes
the process of using the chemical energy from hydrogen and oxygen molecules to power life processes
o the process of capturing the sun's energy, converting it into oxygen, and releasing it into the atmosphere
the process of capturing the sun's energy, converting it into sugar, and storing it in tissues

Answers

Answer:

The process of using the chemical energy from food and oxygen molecules to power life processes

Explanation:

In cellular respiration, the organisms combine with and use oxygen and molecules from food to divert thre chemicla energy into life-sustaining processes.

Cellular respiration is the process by which organisms use chemical energy from food and oxygen molecules to power the basic life processes. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells in living organisms break down sugar (carbohydrates) and turn it into energy in the form of ATP. This energy is later used to perform work at the cellular level. The purpose of cellular respiration is providing cells with the energy they need to function.

Cellular respiration is a series of chemical reactions to produce ATP. The main stages of cellular respiration include: glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, citric acid cycle or Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

An example of cellular respiration in plants is the photosynthesis which is used to obtain the glucose needed for cellular respiration. This means that plants can use the light energy they acquire from the sun to yield glucose and oxygen. This glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Origin and Expansion of the Universe Lab Report

Introduction
Scientists have established a timeline of events after the Big Bang, based on astronomical observations and our understanding of the physical laws of the universe, such as gravity and the speed of light. In this lab activity, you will gather evidence to support the Big Bang theory.
Problem:
How can models demonstrate theories of our expanding universe?
Hypothesis:
Review the virtual lab demonstration in the lesson and stop the video when prompted to formulate a hypothesis. Hypothesize (or predict) what will happen to the distances between the labeled circles when you blow up the balloon ¼ full, ½ full, and ¾ full. Remember to include independent and dependent variables in your hypothesis.
The carbon dioxide represents how galaxies will spread out.
Materials:
Watch the virtual lab demonstration video within the lesson. No additional materials are needed.
Variables:
For this investigation:
List the independent variable(s):
List the dependent variable(s):
List the controlled variable(s):
Procedures:

1. Watch the virtual lab demonstration video within the lesson and record your observations in Table 1.
2. Using your expanding universe data from Table 1, construct a line graph using the volume of the below on the X axis and the distance between points on the Y axis. Be sure to include units and add titles to the graphs. Refer to the graph example and graphing tutorial in the lesson if needed.
3. Complete the Questions and Conclusion section of the lab report.
Data and Observations:
Table 1: Expanding Universe Observations


Galaxies Distance: Uninflated balloon (centimeters)
Distance: ¼ full (centimeters) Distance: ½ full (centimeters) Distance: ¾ full (centimeters)
A to B
A to C
A to D
B to C
B to D
C to D

Construct a line graph using the expanding the universe data from table 1. The volume will be plotted on the x-axis. The distance between the points will be plotted on the y-axis. Be sure to include units and add titles to the graph. Refer to the graph example and graphing tutorial in the lesson if needed.
Place your graph here.
Questions and Conclusion
1. How does the density and distribution of your “stars” change as the balloon expands?
2. How does your expanding balloon model represent an expanding universe?
3. What are some shortcomings of using this model as a replica of universe expansion?
4. How does the model you created help to show that the Steady State theory is inaccurate?
5. Suggest a way that a scientist could create an even more accurate model of universe expansion.
6. What will happen to the gravitational force between stars as the universe continues to expand?
In conclusion, how did your prediction of distances between points compare to your experimental results?

Answers

Answer:

this is for number 6

Explanation:As the universe continues to expand, the gravitational force between the stars will decrease the farther apart they become.

Answer:

1. As the balloon begins to expand, the volume will increase resulting in an increase in the density.

2.  Each of these dots will represent something similar to a galaxy. When a balloon is inflated, the dot that represents it will begin to move away from the rest since the rubber is stretching the space that is in between them.

Explanation:

I haven't done the rest

What holds our solar system together?

A. Electric currents in the Sun's magnetic field
B. The small objects in the Kuiper Belt that did not combine to form planets
C. Earth's gravity
D. The Sun's gravity

Answers

Answer:

d  suns gravity

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Without the sun's gravity everything would move around.

PLS HELP I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST AND PLS EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER!!!

Answers

More because the more massive, the more weight it has, therefore you’d need more force to get t it moving !!

Why do bones, shells, and teeth make up most of the fossils that have been found so far?
because bones, shells, and teeth are easier to find
because most organisms have bones, shells, and teeth
because bacteria break down bones, shells, and teeth the fastest
because bones, shells, and teeth decay slower than other body parts

Answers

Answer:

the last one

Explanation:

For an organism to become a fossil, it must not decompose or be eaten. ... When an organism is buried quickly, there is less decay and the better the chance for it to be preserved. The hard parts of organisms, such as bones, shells, and teeth have a better chance of becoming fossils than do softer parts.

Which of the following is a distinguishing feature of prokaryotes compared with eukaryotes?A. The absence of membrane bound organelle in prokaryotic cells.B. Smaller and less complicated eukaryotic cellsC. The presence of ribosomes in eukruotic cells onlyD. The method of nutrition

Answers

The answer would be A.

Eukaryotes contain a membrane bound nucleus where they store all their genetic material such as DNA. DNA in prokaryotes is free floating within the cytoplasm.

During condensation, water molecules

Answers

Answer:

Fall. Ex it Rained today.

Answer: In condensation, a gas (like water vapor) changes state to become a liquid (water). As water molecules in the air cool and slow down, their attractions overcome their speed and they join together, forming liquid water.

I hope this was helpful :)

HELP ASAP PLS IM GETTING TIMED

Answers

the answer i think it changes

discuss the advantage of genetic engineering and biotechnology​

Answers

Answer:

List of the Advantages of Genetic Engineering 1. Genetic engineering allows us to achieve a faster growth rate. Plants and animals that receive genetic engineering through biotechnology can mature with greater speed than they would if the process proceeded naturally.

Please give branliest! And have a great day! :)

why does the transfer of energy stop?​

Answers

Answer:

Energy transfer will stop when both objects reach equilibrium

Explanation:

Im guessing you are refering to organism energy for when they consume each other. There is not enough energy left for the organisms to consume. When an organism is eaten, the organism that ate it only get 10% of the energy that the other organism had, therefore after this process happens over and over again there is not enough energy left to even consume.

Explain how the CRISPR method may accidentally cause cancer cells to develop

Answers

Answer:

crispr takes out genes and puts new ones in  i think

Explanation:

Which type of connective tissue are named areolar tissue

Answers

Answer:

Loose connective tissue

Explanation:

Loose connective tissue is a category of connective tissue which includes areolar tissue, reticular tissue, and adipose tissue.

Which of the following aspects of the environmental movement addresses the public’s right to intervene in environmentally damaging activities on private land? a. environmental justice b. environmental sociology c. environmental law d. environmental activism

Answers

Answer:

A- Environmental law is the correct answer

Explanation:

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The inca commonly used magic and religious rituals to cure diseasestruefalse what is 8 thousandths less than 4.989? What is a niche, and how does it relate to evolution? what is 45 w is 12:00 noon whate will be the local mean time at 90 E Which type of nonfiction writingis described below?Point of View: 3rdSubject: The effects of collegegraduation on lifetime incomeAuthor's Purpose: PersuasiveTone: FormalA. memoirB. persuasive essayC. speech Someone who is a classified as a "juvenile delinquent is best described as:A. a child who is continuously breaking the law or committing acts of mischievous behaviorB.a child who breaks the law once or commits a single act of mischievous behaviorC. a child who serves jail timeD. a child who is tried as an adult in a court of law I need to solve the equation 13b=b+27 A 1000 kg car moving at 108 km/h jams on its brakes and comes to a stop. How much work was done by friction? what are the two main organs involved in the respiratory system? Can you help me out with 3 and 4 pls When your motivation is intrinsic, the process is more important than the __________.resultweight lossmindsetBy comparing yourself to a standard of fitness, you will be able to see your natural ____________ and where there is room for improvement.hobbiesstrengthsinterestsInformation gives you the ____________ to change your body and your life.powerabilityexcitementYour ____________________ is the number of beats per minute your heart needs during a workout.resting heart ratemaximum heart ratetarget heart rateIf you want to make something official, _____________!write it downvisualize ittell a friendA state of being conscious, or aware, of something is called ________________.activationmindfulnessmotivationFlexibility is earned through regular ____________ and ____________.effort and practiceeffort and determinationhard work and new gym clothes Let X denote the total snowfall in the Twin Cities in December of a given year, measured in centimeters. The five-number summary for X is given by:Min. Q1 Median Q3 Max.0.0 8.4 17.4 30.9 85.3What is the most likely value for the mean of X?a) 15.2b) 21.9c) 53.9d) 4.9 A recipe for a loaf of bread calls for 2/3of a cup of flour. If Milo used 12 cups of flour, how many loaves of bread did he prepare? Kate where are you???? which is an example of non-renewable energy source?a. petroleumb. Solar energyc. wind energy d. geothermal energy For the president to be removed from office, the House of Representatives must begin an inquiry that may result in _____.A.Articles of ImpeachmentB.Articles of the ConfederationC.Articles of the ConstitutionD.Articles of Replacement How did communication cause the roman empire to fall What was the primary motivation for American pioneers to travel to the Southwest? 13. Contrast endothermic and exothermic reactions (Unit 1).14. _______________ are the basic unit of matter. (Unit 1)15. _________________ are pure substances made up of only one type of atom (i.e. hydrogen H) while __________________ are pure substances that are made up of two or more types of atoms in a specific ratio (i.e. carbon dioxide CO2). (Unit 1)16. When a _______________ change occurs, the resulting substances have new/different properties. (Unit 1)17. Contrast erosion and weathering. (Unit 2)IF YOU DON'T HAVE THE ANSWER DON'T ANSWER also answer all if you can PLZ HELP!!!!!!Read the excerpt from Esperanza Rising.Mama reached up and stroked the back of her head. She seemed embarrassed. "I . . . I figured out that I can't wear a hat with my hair on top of my head. And this makes more sense, does it not? After all, I am going to work today, not to a fiesta."What phrase does the author use to describe Mamas feelings?A. I cant wear a hat with my hair on top of my head.B. She seemed embarrassed.C. Mama reached up and stroked the back of her head.D. I am going to work today, Steam Workshop Downloader