how are the new strands of DNA lengthened

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

New strands of DNA are lengthened by adding new nucleotides at the replication fork.

Answer 2

These methods primarily involve DNA synthesis techniques, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequencing methods. However, it's important to note that scientific advancements may have occurred since my knowledge cutoff, and there could be new techniques or technologies available.

PCR is a widely used technique that allows for the amplification of specific DNA sequences. It involves a series of heating and cooling cycles, which enable the DNA to denature (separate into single strands) and then be replicated using a DNA polymerase enzyme. By repeating this process, multiple copies of the DNA sequence of interest can be generated.

DNA synthesis involves the chemical synthesis of custom DNA sequences in the laboratory. This process typically employs a method called phosphoramidite chemistry. It starts with a DNA template strand and adds nucleotides one by one, using chemical reactions to build the new DNA strand. This method allows for the controlled synthesis of long DNA strands with specific sequences.

Modern DNA sequencing technologies, such as next-generation sequencing (NGS), can indirectly contribute to DNA lengthening. During the sequencing process, DNA strands are often amplified and replicated to generate sufficient material for analysis. This amplification step can result in the lengthening of DNA strands.

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Related Questions

Which of the following correctly describes the 3rd stage of the cardiac cycle?

Answers

Answer:

c. the ventricles are relaxed and fill with blood is correct

Explanation:

The body does not break down proteins to make ATP unless nothing else is available because the amino acids in proteins are needed to build new proteins more than they are needed for energy

True or False

Answers

Answer:

I think it's false

what makes cartilage an unusual connective tissue?

Answers

Cartilage essentially lacks blood vessels coursing through the cartilage. The elastic connective tissue is found in the large blood vessels of the body.

unicellular, prokaryotic organisms that are capable of causing disease belong to which kingdom?

Answers

Answer:

Animalia is the kingdom

Explanation:

(Marking brainliest!)
how are the organelles of a single cell like the organs of a multi-cellular organism??

Answers

Like organs in an organism, each organelle has a specific function in a cell. All of the organelles work together to carry out the functions of the cell as a whole, just as organs do to an organism. Each organelle contributes to the function of the cell as a whole, and they are essential for the cell's survival.

( NOT MY WORDS JUST WANTING TO HELP :) )

which trait would be most closely associated with high levels of mobility?

Answers

Answer:

7. Which trait would be most closely associated with high levels of mobility?

a. A body cavity

b. Germ layers

c. Cephalization   <-----this one

d. A cuticle

e. Incomplete metamorphosis

Explanation:

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP BRAINLEST
How do adjacent cells that are not directly attached communicate? please explain in detail and explain as much you can please!

Answers

Answer:

Cells usually communicate by using chemical signals, these chemical signals which are proteins or other molecules produced by a sending cell, are often secreted from the cell and released into the extracellular space.

hopefully this helped sorry if i didn't get to explain more thoroughly.

How can you tell the age of a twig?​

Answers

Answer:

The age of the whole twig can usually be determined by counting back from the longest branch.

Answer:

Para calcular la edad de los árboles según este método: Medir la circunferencia del tronco a una altura de unos 140 cms respecto al suelo. CaLcular el diámetro: dividir la circunferencia entre pi (3,1416). Multiplicar el diámetro obtenido por el factor de crecimiento medio de la especie del árbol.

Explanation:

espero te ayude

Which phrase describes a nuclear chain reaction?(1 point) a series of reactions in which particles from one reaction trigger the next reaction a reaction in which small nuclei combine into a larger nucleus a reaction in which particles spontaneously emit radiation a type of reaction which only takes place in the sun and other stars
please help

Answers

Answer:

series of reactions in which particles from one reaction trigger the next reaction.

Explanation:

If your a connexus student here for the Modeling Nuclear Processes Quick Check, here are the answers!

1-the process by which small nuclei combine into a larger nucleus

2-a series of reactions in which particles from one reaction trigger the next reaction

3-disturbing a drop of water such that it breaks into smaller droplets

4-popping a bag of popcorn

5-The resulting nucleus is more stable than the original nucleus. The nucleus can be of a different element than the original.

Hope this helps! Good Luck!

A nuclear chain reaction happens when a single nuclear event averages out one or more further nuclear reactions, opening the door for a potentially endless chain of similar processes. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is a nuclear chain reaction ?

A nuclear chain reaction happens when the output of one nuclear reaction triggers the occurrence of further nuclear reactions. These cascade reactions are nearly invariably a succession of neutron-excessive fission events. The moniker "chain reaction" comes from the fact that these extra neutrons have the potential to trigger more fission events. The functioning of nuclear power plants depends on nuclear chain reactions.

About a million times more energy is released during nuclear reactions than during chemical ones. Every fission event must result in precisely one additional fission event in order for a nuclear chain reaction to continue.

Therefore, option (A)  correctly describes the nuclear reaction.

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Question 6 of 33
Which of these situations could produce a population crash?
A. Increase in the availability of food
O B. Volcanic eruption
O C. Low death rate
O D. High birthrate
SUBMIT

Answers

D. High birthrate yan lang po hehe

why does cell division occur in sexually reproducing organisms?

Answers

Answer:

to produce a complex multicellular individual

Explanation:

hope this helps

Cell division occurs in sexually reproducing organisms to maintain the organisms growth and development. Cells have a particular life cycle after which they die. These cells need to be replaced constantly.

What is Cell division?

Cell division is the fundamental process to all living organisms and required for the growth and development of organisms. It is an essential means of reproduction for all the living things, cell division allows organisms to maintain their number and to transfer their genetic material to their offspring.

The role of this process in sexual reproduction is to produce sex cells (gametes) and to repair the genetic defects in germ line cells (sex cells). Both sexual and asexual organisms go through the process of mitosis. However, sexual reproduction also includes meiosis which maintains the number of chromosomes in off-springs.

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this layer of the leaf is found just below the ""skin""
Spongy Mesophyll
Palisade Mesophyll
Phloma
Stomata

Answers

Stomata is the lay of the leaf found below the skin

blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart are called

Answers

Answer:

There are three main types of blood vessels

The arteries (red) carry oxygen and nutrients away from your heart, to your body's tissues. The veins (blue) take oxygen-poor blood back to the heart. Arteries begin with the aorta, the large artery leaving the heart.

Explanation:

a propagation flat with dimensions of 18"x8"x2" has the following volume

Answers

Explanation:

Volume = 18×8×2 =288 (units)³.

please put the unit as follows in the question.

hope this helps you.

which pair of alternatives is highlighted by the life cycle of the cellular slime molds, such as dictyostelium?

Answers

Answer is unicellular or multicellular

Which pair of alternatives is highlighted by the life cycle of the cellular slime molds, such as Dictyostelium?
A) prokaryotic or eukaryotic
B) unicellular or multicellular
C) diploid or haploid
D) autotroph or heterotroph
B

name the three dimensional shape of the dna molecule

Answers

Answer:

The double helix

Explanation:

A student observes a reaction with an enzyme in a beaker. If nothing is removed from the beaker containing the reaction, what is the only thing the student must add to start the reaction again?


A.acids





B.enzymes

C.products



D.substrates

Answers

Answer:

90% Products, 10% Acids

Explanation:

enzymes are not consumed in a reaction. they remain mixed with reactants. if all products have reacted in the reaction and there's nothing left, the answer is products.

But acids promote chemical reactions at certain incidents. especially if it's an essential compound to the reaction.

Ex-: Sucrose is hydrolysed to Fructose and glucose by heating with an acid. but using sucrase, the same can be done.

3. PLEASE HELP WITH THIS WILL GIVE BRAINLIST 2 BEST ANSWER
calculate the volume of a box with the following dimensions: Length = 22cm, Width = 8 cm, height = 4cm.
(show all steps)
PLEASE HELP WITH THISSS

Answers

Answer:

V box=length x width x height

Explanation:

704cm  hope this helped

How can a star be extremely hot like Alpha Canis Majoris (4 times hotter than our sun) but give off so little light (only 2% of our sun’s light)?
It's on Earth Science.

Answers

Answer:

this is due to the fact that stars are suns of other galaxy as we know that we have about a million galaxies in space. the earth is located in the milky way galaxy so these stars are about a 150 billion kilometres from earth

Solar radiation is a broad word for the electromagnetic radiation that the sun emits. It is also sometimes referred to as the solar resource or just sunshine. A multitude of devices can be used to collect solar radiation and transform it into useful forms of energy, such as heat and electricity.

How much of the Sun do we actually see?Sunlight at Earth's surface is roughly 42 to 43 percent visible (400 to 700 nm), 52 to 55 percent infrared (above 700 nm), and 3 to 5 percent ultraviolet in terms of energy (below 400 nm).The Sun always emits the same amount of energy. Insolation refers to the incoming solar radiation. Seventy percent of solar energy makes it to the planet.99.8% of the mass in our solar system is found in the Sun. Everything, from tiny Mercury to the gas giants to the Oort Cloud, 186 billion light-years away, is kept in place by its gravitational attraction.

What would occur if our distance from the Sun increased by 10%?More radiation, ultraviolet rays, heat, and other rays would be directed at our atmosphere. It would be impossible to live. According to my projection, the global average temperature would increase from 16 C to 65 C. (149 Fahrenheit). This would be high enough to prevent most life from existing, yet low enough to prevent water from boiling.The solar system itself, the Sun Between 99.8 and 99.9 percent of the mass of the solar system is found in the Sun. The remaining matter is distributed among the planets and their satellites, asteroids, comets, and the gas and dust that surrounds our star.

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what is the main substrate in the first step of glycolysis?

Answers

Glycolysis starts with one molecule of glucose and ends with two pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules, a total of four ATP molecules, and two molecules of NADH.

approximately how many nucleosomes are required to organize this region of dna into the 10nm fiber structure?

Answers

Answer:

Answer is 512 nucleosomes.

Explanation:

DNA is the genetic material that is compressed and stored in the nucleus of the cell. Approximately 512 nucleosomes would be required to organize 92,672 base pairs long region.

What are nucleosomes?

Nucleosomes are the packaging units of the genetic material that comprises the DNA segments wrapped along with the histone proteins in a compacted manner. This allows the genetic material to be condensed into smaller volumes.

Given,

Genome size = 92,672 base pairs

Linker DNA = 35 bp

The total number of base pairs = number of base pairs in nucleosome core + linker DNA

= 146 + 35

= 181

The number of nucleosomes can be calculated as:

Nucleosomes = Genome size ÷ total number of base pair

= 92,672 ÷ 181

= 512

Therefore, there are 512 nucleosomes are present in the Drosophila.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, A large gene-containing region of DNA in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster‎ is 92,672 base pairs long. The length of linker DNA in Drosophila‎ is 35 base pairs. Approximately how many nucleosomes are required to organize this region of DNA into the 10nm fiber structure?

¿De qué manera comprobarías el funcionamiento del filtrador de agua?

Answers

Answer:

La forma más eficaz de determinar si su filtro de agua funciona correctamente es analizar el agua antes y después de que pase por el filtro.

escribe los pasos que le hacen falta al progreso productivo​

Answers

Answer:

Hablo español con fluidez. ¿Con qué necesitas ayuda?

Explanation:

you can always tell the genotype by looking at the phenotype. true or false?

Answers

False is the correct answer

Con đường vận chuyển nước vậy ông chất khoáng qua thành tế bào sang bào ở thực vật có đặc điểm gì

Answers

Answer:

In plants, minerals and water are transported through the xylem cells from the soil to the leaves. The xylem cells of the stem, roots, and leaves are interconnected forming a conducting channel reaching all plant parts. Thus, there is continuous water movement into the xylem.

Bài giải:

Ở thực vật, các chất khoáng và nước được vận chuyển qua các tế bào xylem từ đất đến lá. Các tế bào xylem của thân, rễ và lá liên kết với nhau tạo thành một kênh dẫn đến tất cả các bộ phận của cây. Do đó, có sự chuyển động liên tục của nước vào xylem.

Hope This Helps!

Hi vọng điêu nay co ich!

ARE ALL CELLS THE SAME?

Answers

Answer: No

Explanation:

Answer:

no

Explanation:

There are two cell types: prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Prokaryotic cells are usually single-celled and smaller than eukaryotic cells and prokaryotes have no cell membrane where as eukaryotes do

River deltas are?

formed by deposition
created by seafloor spreading caused by the movement of tectonic plates
areas of infertile, rocky soil

Answers

They are formed by desposition

why do the functions of many receptor kinases depend on the fluid nature of the plasma membrane?

Answers

Complete Question

Why do the functions of many receptor kinases depend on the fluid nature of the plasma membrane?

The generation of cAMP requires a fluid membrane.Binding of ligand to the receptor requires a fluid membrane. The receptor monomers must move together and dimerize to be activated. Phosphorylation requires a fluid membrane.

We have that

The reason why the functions of many receptor kinases depend on the fluid nature of the plasma membrane is because

Phosphorylation requires a fluid membrane.

Generally

kinase

This substance is simple defines as a facilitator for phosphate forms to move from a specific energy level to its specific sub levels

 

Now we recognize this phenomenon as Phosphorylation Phosphorylation being a process that  facilitates the movement of phosphates requires a fluid membrane.

Therefore

The reason why the functions of many receptor kinases depend on the fluid nature of the plasma membrane is because

Phosphorylation requires a fluid membrane.

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Photosynthesis ____energy and cellular respiration_____
energy.
produces, requires
acquires, produces
stores, uses
requires, produces

Answers

Answer: stores and uses

Explanation:


The praying mantis is an example of a(n)

Answers

Answer:

Insecta

The genus Mantis is in the family Mantidae, of the mantis order Mantodea. Some of its species have the common name "praying mantis".

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