How are DNA, genes, chromosomes, and proteins related?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.

Explanation:

have a g'day!


Related Questions

Someone please help

Answers

Answer:

the answer is protons

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

protons

Explanation:

What do you think is happening on the molecular level?

Answers

A cool looking app gggggg

Based on this video, the definition for an Invasive Species is a ...


species that is not native to an area and was brought by people.

or
species that is not native to an area, has no limiting factors to control its population which then causes harm.

Answers

Answer:

Option 2

Explanation:

I did not see the video referenced, but an invasive species is not always brought by people. Furthermore generally there are no limiting factors because it has no natural predators in the environment and often uses up all the resources in that particular environment. Hope this helps!

What is extinction?
Your own word

Answers

Answer:

I hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Extiction is where certain species or race no longer exists. Like a sabor tooth tiger, you wont see none of those around, because they are extinct.

Answer:

extinction in my own words is a loss of species, for example the dinosaurs weather some people think there real or not they went extinct many animals are going extinct everyday because of poachers or just a loss of habitat, but extinction is when u think about kind of hard to say because we could say that there is a species of an orange bird that has gone extinct but then out of no where scientist suddenly confirm that there is a whole island of orange birds so in conclusion I think extinction is the sudden loss of a species due to their surrounding and habitats

sorry is this is wrong correct me in the comments if so

(ii) Explain why asexual reproduction leads to genetically identical offspring.

Answers

Explanation:

Asexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent because the offspring are all clones of the original parent. ... During sexual reproduction the genetic material of two individuals is combined to produce genetically diverse offspring that differ from their parents.

Inherited characteristics show how animals are related to one another. In more
recent years, the use of molecular biology techniques allow scientists to compare the
nucleotide sequence of different organisms. Scientists can compare the sequences
between all organisms because all organisms share which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

A somatic (body) cell containing 40 chromosomes will have _____ chromosomes in its gametes (sex cells).

20

80

40

0

Answers

Answer:

20

Explanation:

gametes have half the amount

Answer:

i think its 80

Explanation:

2. An example of an internal stimulus
O A. Thirst
O B. Noise
O C. Light
O D. Temperature

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

temperature can cause a stimulus for blood vessels to contract or relax

The particles in a liquid are____________________________________________________________ and the particles in a liquids move_____________________________________.

Answers

Answer:

have little space between them

slowly

Explanation:

Which two species are the most closely related?

Answers

Answer:

bonobo and the common chimpanzee :)

Explanation:

10 Aldovanda vesiculosa and Dionaea muscipula are both species of carnivorous plants, which means they get some of their nutrients from trapping and consuming (eating) animals, like insects. This shared method of getting nutrients is evidence that these two species- (1 Point) Live in forested ecosystems. Evolved through artificial selection. Are in the domain Protista. Share a common ancestor.Bio​

Answers

Answer:

65 +364 + 827894 =73784

Explanation:

i just needed ponits feel free to use me for points to >/3

10 Aldovanda vesiculosa and Dionaea muscipula are both species of carnivorous plants. This shared method of getting nutrients is evidence that these two species share a common ancestor. The correct option is D.

What are carnivorous plants?

Carnivorous plants, such as the Venus Fly Trap, capture, and eat insects and other arthropods in order to obtain part or all of the nutrients they need.

These plants eat insects to get nutrient because they grow in places where the sun do not reach them.

Shared a common ancestor means that the before species of these plants would be similar and due to mutation or natural selection, the species go far apart, but they still share common characteristics.

Therefore, the correct option is D. Share a common ancestor.

To learn more about carnivorous plants, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/19797920

#SPJ2

The Himalayas are the highest mountains in the world.
How does the theory of plate tectonics help explain the location and size of the Himalayan mountains?

A. they formed along a boundary where two continental plates collide and push the land upwards
B. they formed along a ridge where tectonic activity produces volcanoes would erupt and grow taller
C. they formed where two plates pull apart and produce new crust which increases the elevation of the old crust.
D. they formed where one plate is moving under another plate and sea level drops which makes the mountains taller.

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation: i think

A. What is exponential growth?

Answers

Answer:

A process that increases quantity over time.

Explanation:

The formula for exponential growth of a variable x at the growth rate r, as time t goes on in discrete intervals (that is, at integer times 0, 1, 2, 3, ...), is:

[tex]X_{t}= X_{0} (1+r)^{2}[/tex]

Exponential growth is a process that increases quantity over time. It occurs when the instantaneous rate of change of a quantity with respect to time is proportional to the quantity itself.

Use the idea of diffuseition to explain how the smell of perfume travel. ​

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion is a process in which a movement of substance takes place from a high concentration area to a low concentration area due to the random movement of the particles.

The smell of perfume travel because the particles move from their high concentration to low concentration and mix with the gases present in the atmosphere.  Diffusion happens in gases more faster than liquids and solids because of the random movement of their particles.

Which statement is true about BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes?

Answers

Answer:

The statement that is true about BRCA1 and BRCA2 is that people can be tested for mutations on these genes. A doctor can test a patient for these gene mutations and determine if the patient has a chance at getting hereditary breast cancer and ovarian cancer.

Explanation:

The statement that is true about BRCA1 and BRCA2 is that people can be tested for mutations on these genes. A doctor can test a patient for these gene mutations and determine if the patient has a chance at getting hereditary breast cancer and ovarian cancer.

Alan looks at a flower. he can see the size, shape, and colors of the flower. why can alan see the flower? please help quick​

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

If a person has a blood-calcium (Ca) level of 8 mg/100 mL of blood, which of the following
mechanisms does the body use to maintain blood-calcium homeostasis?
A The kidneys take up more Ca? and release vitamin D.
B The bones release Ca?
C The intestines increase reabsorption of Ca?
D All of the above

Answers

Answer:

The kidneys take of up more Ca2+ and release vitamin D. The bones release Ca2+. The intestines increase reabsorption of Ca2+.

Jordan is asked to draw an image of where he might find igneous rocks. Jordan can figure out where this rock would be found by learning how it is formed. Which of the following will mostly likely cause the formation of igneous rock due to tectonic plate movement?

Answers

I can’t see your answer choices, but igneous rocks are made from cooled lava or magma. This is why these rocks are so brittle and grainy. I’ve attached a helpful image to better explain! Good luck!!!

If a response encourages or amplifies the original stimulus, the system is a
feedback system.
a. negative
b. stable
c. positive
d. deficient

Answers

Answer: Positive

Explanation:

It encourages that stimulus.

what is codomaince? how does it affect the genotype?

Answers

Answer:

In complete dominance, only one allele in the genotype is seen in the phenotype. In codominance, both alleles in the genotype are seen in the phenotype. In incomplete dominance, a mixture of the alleles in the genotype is seen in the phenotype.

Explanation:

:D

Which molecule is a reactant used in aerobic cellular respiration to produce ATP?

Answers

The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water

If a nerve cell stopped functioning, the cell would


a. start producing oxygen.

b. begin dividing into more cells.

c. become a different type of cell.

d. stop sending signals to the brain.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Only logical and possible solution

If a nerve cell stopped functioning, the cell would stop sending signals to the brain. Thus, the correct option is D.

What are the functions of a nerve cell?

The functions of a nerve cell are as follows:

It receives messages from all the different parts of the body. It plays an essential role in the transformation of messages to the brain. Nerve cells are also involved in commanding the different functions of the organs through the brain.

So, if nerve cells deal with the electrical impulses and transformation of information and messages from one part of the body to the another, they definitely do not deal with the production of oxygen, division of more cells, and become a different type of cell.

Therefore, stopping sending signals to the brain is an appropriate function of the cell, once a nerve cell stopped functioning. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

To learn more about Nerve cells, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1399230

#SPJ6

Which is greater concentration in normal air, the concentration of oxygen gas or carbon dioxide gas?

Answers

Explanation:

The concentration of oxygen in air is about 500 times higher than CO2, but oxygen is about 50 times less soluble.

Where is the amygdala located

Answers

Answer:

temporal lobe

Explanation:

just interior to the hippocampus

Researchers have been able to study the pathway of a secreted protein by tagging it with a fluorescent marker. Using this method, you would observe Fluorescence moving from the ER to which organelle

Answers

Answer:

I would observe fluorescence moving from the ER to the Golgi apparatus.  

Explanation:

Once the protein leaves the endoplasmatic reticulum (ER), it is in a vesicle that fuses with the Golgi apparatus. The Golgi modifies and packs the protein to send it to its destination. In other words, the Golgi complex is the place where proteins go to be functional and be given a place either inside or outside the cell.

Which of the following statements is true about all members of a species?
a. they are seasonally isolated from each other
b. they are geographically isolated from each other
c. they can reproduce and produce fertile offspring
d. they have identical genes
Please answer quickly!!!

Answers

No it’s C. Two different species can produce offspring but they’re not fertile.

Ex: Ligers and mules

true or false? Depletion of water can lead to political and military conflicts.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Why does ice cream placed in a plastic cooler melt slower than ice cream placed in a metal pot?


A. because metal is a better insulator than plastic


B. because plastic is a better insulator than metal


C. because metal insulates against more heat


D. because plastic conducts more heat

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Because Metal is a poor conductor of heat the inside of a plastic container is insulated and the ice cream will stay cooler longer

A chromosomal mutation is best described as —

Answers

Answer:

Chromosome structure mutations are alterations that affect whole chromosomes and whole genes rather than just individual nucleotides. These mutations result from errors in cell division that cause a section of a chromosome to break off, be duplicated or move onto another chromosome.

Explanation:

While shopping, you feel the ground beneath you
shake. Shortly after, you feel the ground shake
again, but to a lesser degree. You conclude there
must have been an earthquake nearby,
What type of wave did you experience the first
time the ground shook?
A. P waves
B. S waves
C. initial waves
D. principal waves

Answers

Answer: I think C

Explanation: I am so sorry if i got it wrong

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