Explanation:
The nomenclature of ionic compounds is given by:
1. Positive is written first. And if the metal atom has various oxidation states then its oxidation state is to be mentioned in brackets with help of roman numbers
2. The negative ion is written next and a suffix is added at the end of the negative ion. The suffix written is '-ide'.
1.) : Calcium chloride (Correct)
In the given compound, calcium has oxidation state of +2 and chlorine has oxidation state of -1.The name is correct.
2.) : Copper (II) oxide (Incorrect)
In the given compound,copper has the oxidation state of +1 and oxygen has oxidation state of -2.So ,the correct name will be Copper (I) oxide.
3.) : Lead (II) sulfide (Incorrect)
In the given compound, lead has the oxidation state of +4 and sulfur has oxidation state of -2. So ,the correct name will be Lead (IV) sulfide.
What is igneous rock?
Answer: A) Rock formed by...magma or lava
Explanation:
As the question says, igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.
just a bit of visual aid thanks to Thoughtco.
Answer:
It is the first one - Rock formed by the cooling and solidification of hot liquid magma or lava.
Explanation:
which molecules are required for the citric acid cycle to fully oxidize the carbons donated by acetyl coa?
Explanation:
At the start of the citric acid cycle, a molecule of oxaloacetate accepts a two-carbon acetyl group from acetyl CoA to form citrate. This reaction kicks off the citric acid cycle; thus, oxaloacetate is required for the cycle to take place.
To begin the citric acid cycle, an oxaloacetate molecule accepts a two-carbon acetyl group from acetyl CoA to form citrate. Because this reaction initiates the citric acid cycle, oxaloacetate is required for the cycle to occur.
What is citric acid cycle ?The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or TCA cycle, is a chain of reactions that occurs in the mitochondria and is used by almost all living cells to produce energy through aerobic respiration. It consumes oxygen and emits water and carbon dioxide as byproducts.
All aerobic organisms use a series of chemical reactions to generate energy by converting acetate derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into carbon dioxide.
The citric acid cycle involves the attachment of an acetyl group from acetyl CoA to a four-carbon oxaloacetate molecule to form a six-carbon citrate molecule.
Thus, Citrate is oxidized in a series of steps, releasing two carbon dioxide molecules for each acetyl group fed into the cycle.
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An electrochemical cell was designed using magnesium anode and zinc cathode calculate the EMF of the cell
Will the reaction be spontaneous or not? Give reason for your answer
When the cell potential is positive then the electrochemical reaction is spontaneous. The Ecell is positive when Zn serves as cathode and Mg serves as anode hence the reaction is spontaneous.
An electrochemical cell is any type of cell in which energy is produced by a spontaneous chemical reaction. Redox reactions that occur in an electrochemical cell produce energy.
An electrochemical cell becomes spontaneous only when Ecell is positive. Ecell is positive when a metal that has a more negative electrode potential serves as the anode.
Since Mg has a more negative electrode potential that Zn, it follows that a cell in which Mg is the anode and Zn is the cathode will have a positive Ecell and the reaction will be spontaneous.
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The system containing all the muscles of the body especially those involved in movement CONSIST of the three types of muscle skeletal smooth and cardiac
A valence electron is
a) any electron in the highest energy level of an atom
b) the electron closest to the nucleus of an atom
c) any electron that does not take part in chemical bonding
d) the electron that is gained when a cation is formed
igneous rocks might show that there once was blank near by
Answer:
volcano is the likely answer
What is the molecular mass of Br 2?
Answer:
159.808 g/mol
Answer:
159.80 g/mol
Explanation:
79.90×2=159.80g/mol
answer pls asap!!!!!!
Answer:
im going to go with letter c
Explanation:
Answer:
Changes can occur to physical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.
Explanation:
Physical change is a change in which there is no change in the chemical arrangement and thus there is no redistribution of atoms. No new substances are formed. There is only change in size, shape and phase etc.
[tex]H_2O(l)[/tex]→[tex]H_2O(g)[/tex]
Chemical change is a change in which there is change in the chemical arrangement and thus there is redistribution of atoms. which leads to formation of new substances.
[tex]2Na+Cl_2[/tex]→[tex]2NaCl[/tex]
How do the claims in drug ads impact the medical profession in 4 sentence
Answer:
But drug advertising is not all about deception. It can offer helpful information if you know what to look for. "Advertisements can offer information on drugs that may help many older men, especially those who have conditions that may be tough to treat or manage, such as diabetes and hypertension,"
the source of gases for the secondary atmosphere of the earth was _______
The source of gases for the secondary atmosphere of the earth was Volcanic Eruptions.
What is Secondary Atmosphere ?
The scientist think that the atmosphere today is completely different from what it used to be originally and therefore they call it secondary atmosphere.
Internal volcanic activity or the deposit of debris from comet collisions produce a secondary atmosphere.
The secondary atmosphere is thought to have formed as a result of the numerous volcanic eruptions that occurred from the start of Earth's early periods.
Although each volcano is unique, they all emit gases such as H₂O, CO₂, SO₂, H₂S, HCl, N₂, NO₂, and others.
These gases are formed due to melting of the Earth's crust.
Volcanic activity renew the atmosphere's molecules.
These molecules are not the Nitrogen and Oxygen that make up the atmosphere today.
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which compound would have the lowest melting point?
Read the statements. In eukaryotic organisms, genes usually consist of two alleles. The two alleles are often on different parts of the same chromosome.
These sentences contain incorrect information. Which option describes the mistake?
○ In Eukaryotic organisms, the two alleles of the gene are on different chromosomes.
○ in eukaryotic organisms, genes are usually spread over four or more chromosomes,
○ In eukaryotic organisms, genes usually consist of a single allele.
○ In eukaryotic organisms, the two alleles of the gene are joined end to end on the same chromosome.
Answer:
I think its B but im not too sure
Why do you think lone pairs of electrons create greater repulsion when located near other
lone pairs or bonding pairs? Orbitals containing lone pairs of electrons require more space
than orbitals containing bonding pairs. Why do you think this is the case? What does the
presence of one or more lone pairs of electrons do to the bond angles in a molecule (in other
words, do bond angles get larger, smaller, or remain unchanged?)
When there are lone pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in a molecule, the bond angle is decreased.
The shape of molecules depend on the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the molecules. These electron pairs could be lone pairs or bond pairs. Lone pairs occupy more space around the central atom since it is attracted to only one nucleus compared to bond pairs which are attracted to two nuclei.
When lone pairs are present on the central atom in a molecule, they tend to "squeeze" the molecule thereby decreasing the bond angle in the molecule. Hence, presence of one or more lone pairs of electrons make the bond angles get smaller.
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Because only certain size electron orbits are allowable, the frequency and energy of the electron is ___ .
Because only certain size electron orbits are allowable, the frequency and energy of the electron is quantized
According to the Bohr model of the atom, an electron moves from a lower to a higher energy level when it absorbs energy. This energy is released when the electron returns to ground state.
According to the Bohr model, only certain size electron orbits are allowable hence the frequency and energy of the electron is quantized.
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1. Select the animals which are vertibrates
A. Tigers
B. Lions
C. Butterfly
D. Frogs
E. Ants
F. Spiders
G. Dogs
H. Cats
I. Eagles
J. Snail
Answer:
A.Tigers
B.Lions
C.Frogs
G.Dogs
H.Cats
I.Eagles
NO2 is a reddish brown color while N2O4 is colorless. Based on this information only, which type of spectroscopy would be a good choice to determine the identity of an unknown sample that contains either
NO2 or N2O4?
Spectroscopy is is an area of science that deals with interaction of matter and the electromagnetic spectrum. Colorimetry can distinguish between a colorless and a colored substance.
The type of spectroscopy that would be a good choice to determine the identity of an unknown sample is a type of spectroscopy that deal with the interaction of visible light with matter.
A type of spectroscopy that deals with interaction of visible light with matter is colorimetry. Colorimetry can measure the concentration of a substance as a function of the amount of light that is absorbed by the substance.
Since NO2 has a reddish brown color, its concentration can be measured using colorimetry. The concentration of N2O4 can not be measured using colorimetry because it is colorless.
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Considering qualitative and quantitative observations, qualitative observations uses numbers and symbols.
True or false?
Two different medical students made models to show their ideas about the molecules that should be in the functioning cells of a healthy body. Using what you have figured out from reading and investigating so far, evaluate the models by answering the questions following the models.
Are these models accurate? choose one)
Medical Student A’s model is accurate.
Medical Student B’s model is accurate.
Both models are accurate.
Neither model is accurate.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
it's a because model is like the same thing as walking on a Runway but it's like a model in the medical field
This photo shows two objects: the lead in a pencil and a mineral sample.
Both are made of the element carbon. Which statement about these objects
must be true?
A. They contain the same number of atoms
B. They have the same mass
C. They consist of a single type of atom
D. They take up the same amount of space
PLS hurry I’ll give brainlist!! :>
What factors affect the strength of electric and magnetic forces?
Answer:
nature of the core material, strength of the current passing through the core
Explanation:
Have a great day
Regular table salt is sodium chloride, NaCl. It is a bonding of an Na+ ion and a Cl- ion. Which of these ions is bigger?
Answer:
in the periodic table we can see that the ions of Cl is greater than the ions in Na
Cl- ion is bigger than Na+ ion because of the presence of more number of electrons.
The atomic number of sodium+ ion is 10 means it has 10 number of electrons which can accommodate into 2 shells or orbits while on the hand, chlorine- ion has atomic number 18 means it has 18 number of electrons which can be accommodate into 3 shells or orbit.
So there is one shell more in chlorine ion as compared to sodium ion which make the size of chlorine ion large so we can conclude that chlorine ion is bigger than sodium ion.
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a noncovalent interaction between two molecules is known as
A non-covalent interactions between molecules are van der Waal's forces and hydrogen bonds.
What are non-covalent interactions?
Non-covalent interaction is an interaction which does not involve sharing of electrons and in this aspect it differs from covalent bond.It rather involves dispersed variations of electromagnetic interactions which are present between the molecules or within the molecule.
The energy released during the formation of these interactions is of the order of 1-5 kcal .They are classified as electrostatic, pi effects , van der waals forces and hydrophobic effects.
They are important in maintaining the three dimensional structure of large molecules such as proteins ,nucleic acids ,etc.They are also involved in biological processes . They heavily influence drug design process and design of materials.
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. Describe the differences and similarities between the molecules of carbon monoxide, diatomic oxygen and carbon dioxide. Which two appear most alike?
Explanation:
Though both the molecules contain carbon and oxygen, the general difference between them lies in their number of oxygen of atoms carried by them; as carbon dioxide (CO2) has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms, while carbon monoxide (CO) has one carbon and one oxygen atom.
Carbon Dioxide is naturally present in our atmosphere and as it is excreted out during the process breathing by the animals and humans. On the other hand, Carbon Monoxide is toxic, and it produces suffocation if it builds while incomplete combustion of coal, fossil fuels, etc.
In the layman language, both the terms are sometimes used interchangeably and create confusion. As they have few similarities and incorporates carbon and oxygen as well, and are the byproducts of the things which carry carbon like fuels, coals, woods, and natural gas.
We all are aware of the three states of matter, which are Solid, Liquid and Gas. In this context, we will be discussing the two most common gases present in our atmosphere, how they vary from each other, their effects and their similarities. These gases are Carbon Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide.
Answer:
The major similarities between molecules of carbon monoxide, diatomic oxygen and carbon dioxide is that they all exist in gaseous states in their natural forms. Each of them also have low molecular weight of less than 70g/mol.
The difference between them is that the carbon monoxide is formed from incomplete combustion and is a toxic gas while carbon dioxide is an end product of respiration and is used by plants for photosynthesis. Oxygen on the other hand is essential for respiration and is the end product of photosynthesis.
Carbon dioxide and Carbon monoxide look most alike as they have the same elements which include Carbon and Oxygen but only different in the number of atom composition
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Activity 32 can someone explain how u do this?.
Answer:
write a question and answer it with the words
Explanation:
Gloria/ the bank/ the car
A: where is Gloria going? To the bank, right?
B: Yes, she's going to the bank. She's going in a car.
What does wind cause weathering?
A) when cannot cause the weathering of rocks.
B) Wind can blow sand and create new landforms.
C) Wind picks up sand or dry soil
And carries it from one place to another
D) Blowing sand can wear away a rocks surface and break it into smaller pieces
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The blowing sand chips away at the rocks and, over time, the rocks start getting smaller, due to the weathering.
Answer:
Wind picks up sand or dry soil
And carries it from one place to another
Explanation:
why concentrated acid is hazardous material
Answer:
Here's it.
Explanation:
Concentrated acids are very corrosive and dangerous chemicals that are commonly encountered in the laboratory. ... Concentrated acids may be fatal if inhaled; and can cause severe eye and skin burns, severe respiratory and digestive tract burns. Contact with other materials may cause a fire.
Answer:
The more concentrated acid something is the more strength it has.
Explanation:
If it is very strong it could melt a spoon, and burn human flesh, I don't think this needs further explanation.
does the number of electrons reaching the detector increase or decrease as you change the frequency?
what is the empirical formula of a compound that consists of 0.039 moles of iron atoms combined with 0.052 moles of oxygen atoms?
The empirical formula of a compound that consists of 0.039 moles of iron atoms combined with 0.052 moles of oxygen atoms is FeO[tex]\rmFeO_{2}[/tex].
What is empirical formula?The simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound is the empirical formula of a chemical compound in chemistry. Sulfur monoxide's empirical formula, SO, and disulfur dioxide's empirical formula are two straightforward examples of this idea.
The simplest whole number ratio of each type of atom in a compound is its empirical formula. It can be determined from data on the mass of each component in a compound or from the composition's proportion.
calculation:
Fe = 56/0.039 = 150
O = 16/0.052 = 300
in simplest term ratio is 1:2
Thus, empirical formula is FeO[tex]\rmFeO_{2}[/tex].
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Give the number of the sample bottle that contains a substance that would be used in
each situation.
1.
Plumbing
5.
Computer chips
2.
Flavoring Food
6.
Edible Cooking Ingredient
3.
Crafts
7.
Edible Cooking Ingredient
For a headache
8.
Edible Cooking Ingredient
to o N O
4.
NO LINKSSS PLEASE!!!
When a 1.0 gram of a salt is added to a beaker containing a solution of the salt, the salt crystals dissolve. It can be concluded that the original solution was...
Select one:
a. concentrated.
b. saturated.
c. supersaturated.
d. unsaturated.
b) unsaturated
Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)