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The ethnic group with the largest presence in western Austria-Hungary was the Germans. Vienna, the capital of Austria, was also known as the cultural center of the German-speaking world.

It is important to note that the concept of race is a social construct and should not be used to categorize or discriminate against different ethnic groups in the world. Austria-Hungary was a dual monarchy in Central Europe that existed from 1867 to 1918, with Vienna as its capital.

The empire was home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, including Germans, Hungarians, Czechs, Slovaks, Poles, Ukrainians, Romanians, Croats, and Serbs. The German-speaking Austrians were the predominant ethnic group in the western part of the empire, particularly in and around the capital, Vienna.

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In 1883, the Krakatau volcano exploded and the resulting tsunami killed 36,000 people on Java and Sumatra. For that reason, the correct option is E.

Basically, this event goes down in history as one of the deadliest natural disasters ever recorded. The explosion was so powerful that it caused a massive shockwave that traveled through the sea and land, destroying everything in its path.

The terror and devastation caused by the disaster were unimaginable. The explosion also caused massive fires, which added to the death toll.

The geology of the area played a significant role in the disaster, as the volcano was situated in a highly active seismic zone.

We can say that the resulting tsunami caused widespread destruction, washing away entire villages and leaving behind a trail of death and destruction.

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The four points are included that support the statement that the United States played a crucial role in winning World War II. These points are:

1. The United States outproduced Japan and Germany, indicating its strength in terms of manufacturing and industrial capacity.
2. The United States produced as much or more than its allies, demonstrating its commitment to the war effort and its ability to support its allies.
3. The ships and tanks produced by the United States were all vital to the war effort, highlighting the importance of its manufacturing capabilities to the military success of the Allies.
4. Finally, the United States provided key resources, such as oil and steel, that were crucial to the war effort, further demonstrating its vital role in the war.

The above mentioned factors are responsible for US winning the World War II.

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In Washington's first administration, Thomas Jefferson served as the foil to Hamilton's economic plans.

Thomas Jefferson was the Secretary of State while Hamilton was the Secretary of the Treasury. Hamilton believed in a strong federal government and advocated for a national bank, assumption of state debts, and a high protective tariff. Jefferson, on the other hand, believed in a limited federal government and supported state rights.

He opposed Hamilton's economic plans, arguing that they would favor the wealthy and undermine the interests of farmers and artisans. Jefferson also believed that the national bank was unconstitutional and opposed the assumption of state debts.

This disagreement between Hamilton and Jefferson eventually led to the formation of the first political parties in the United States, with Hamilton leading the Federalists and Jefferson leading the Democratic-Republicans.

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Racism at NASA is shown to have broken down in the film "Hidden Figures" as a result of a mix of reasons, including the dedication and hard work of black female mathematicians, pressure from civil rights leaders, and changing cultural attitudes towards race.

Furthermore, the civil rights movement's pressure and changing cultural attitudes towards race during the 1960s had a role in breaking down racism within NASA. The organisation was under increasing pressure to desegregate its workforce and fairly treat its black employees, and this pressure pushed NASA towards more progressive hiring practises and standards.

Overall, the end of racism at NASA was a slow process fueled by a number of causes, including the persistence of black female mathematicians, the push of the civil rights movement, and changing attitudes towards race in American culture.

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The complete question is:

How did racism break down at NASA in the movie Hidden Figures?

Caravaggio was an Italian artist who lived from 1571-1610. For that reason, the correct option is B.

He was a key figure in the baroque period of art history and was known for his use of darkness and tenebrism in his paintings, which added a dramatic and psychological element to his work.

Caravaggio's creativity and realism made him a pioneer of the western art world, and his works had a significant impact on the development of art in Europe.

Caravaggio's life was tumultuous, and he was known for his controversial and scandalous behavior. He was often involved in violent altercations, which resulted in him being imprisoned and exiled from Rome.

Despite this, Caravaggio continued to create stunning works of art, which are still celebrated and studied today. Some of his most famous paintings include "The Calling of St. Matthew" and "The Conversion of St. Paul."

Caravaggio died at the young age of 38, but his legacy as a masterful and groundbreaking artist continues to live on.

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Answer:

The Progressive Era, which spanned from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, demonstrated the expansion of political and economic freedoms in several ways.

Politically, the Progressive Era saw the expansion of voting rights to more Americans. Women's suffrage was a major goal of the Progressive movement, and the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, which granted women the right to vote, was ratified in 1920. Additionally, the era saw the implementation of reforms such as the direct election of Senators, the initiative and referendum processes, and the recall of elected officials, which gave citizens a greater voice in government decision-making.

Economically, the Progressive Era was characterized by efforts to regulate big business and protect consumers. Progressive politicians and activists pushed for antitrust laws and regulations to break up monopolies and limit the power of big corporations. The era also saw the establishment of government agencies like the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to protect consumers from fraudulent and unsafe products.

Overall, the Progressive Era was a time of significant social and political change in the United States, and it helped to expand political and economic freedoms for many Americans.

Answer:

The period of time that is said to divide the Dark Ages into two distinct periods is known as the Early Middle Ages or the Migration period. This period is typically dated from the 5th century CE to the 10th century CE, and is marked by the movements of various Germanic tribes, such as the Visigoths, Ostrogoths, Vandals, and Franks, as well as other peoples such as the Huns and the Vikings.

The Migration period saw significant changes in Europe, including the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, the emergence of new kingdoms and states, and the spread of Christianity. This period is often characterized as a time of instability and conflict, but it also saw the development of new forms of art, literature, and architecture.

The Early Middle Ages is considered a distinct period from the later High Middle Ages, which saw the rise of powerful monarchies, the growth of trade and commerce, and significant cultural and intellectual achievements. The High Middle Ages is typically dated from the 11th century CE to the 14th century CE.

In conclusion, the period of time that is said to divide the Dark Ages into two distinct periods is known as the Early Middle Ages or the Migration period. This period saw significant changes in Europe, and is characterized by the movements of various tribes and the emergence of new kingdoms and states, as well as the spread of Christianity.

Explanation:

The period dividing the Dark Ages into two distinct periods is known as the Carolingian Renaissance.

This cultural revival, occurring from the late 8th to 9th centuries, was characterized by renewed interest in art, literature, and learning, and was initiated by Charlemagne, the first Holy Roman Emperor. The Dark Ages is thus divided into the Early Middle Ages (500-800 AD) and the High Middle Ages (1000-1250 AD), with the Carolingian Renaissance acting as a transitional phase between these two periods.

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The Ottoman Empire had little connection to the Triangle Trade. The Triangle Trade had little influence on the Ottomans is the assumption that can be made from this statement.

The "Transatlantic Slave Trade," to which the term "Triangular Trade" refers, involved the transportation of millions of slaves from West Africa to colonies in North and South America in exchange for products from the same continents.

Due to their location in the far east of Europe and the fact that the majority of this trade took place in the west, the Ottoman empire had nothing to do with it. As a result, the triangle trade had less of an impact on the Ottomans than it did on western nations like Britain, France, and Spain, which underwent shifts in their economies and populations, among other things.

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Answer:

The Ottoman Empire suffered financial losses because of lost trade.

Explanation:

Because the Ottoman Empire had little ties to the Triangle Trade that was taking place across the Atlantic, the Turks were unable to take advantage of the money being made from buying and selling slaves and raw materials from the New World. Consequently, the Ottoman Empire, which at one time had been strong trading parters with Europe, fell to second place behind the Americas.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

the answer is b

The economic philosophy that would favor the government spending more during a recession is Keynesian economics.

According to Keynesian economics, government spending can stimulate the economy during a downturn by creating demand and creating jobs. This approach is often used in response to a recession, when consumer and business spending decreases, leading to high unemployment rates and reduced economic activity.

By increasing government spending, the government can inject more money into the economy and create jobs, which in turn can increase consumer confidence and spending. This can lead to a multiplier effect, where increased spending leads to increased economic growth and further job creation.

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The statement is false because the 1920 census revealed that more Americans lived in urban, rather than rural, areas.

This was a significant milestone in American history, as it marked the first time that the majority of the population lived in urban areas. The growth of urbanization during this period was fueled by a number of factors, including industrialization, immigration, and advances in transportation and communication.

By 1920, the urban population of the United States had surpassed 50%, and this trend continued throughout the 20th century. Today, the majority of Americans continue to live in urban or suburban areas, with only a small percentage living in rural areas.

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According to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1991, the option which is true is 'Employers are required to make "reasonable accommodation" to disabled individuals'. Therefore, the correct option is A.

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) mandates that employers provide necessary accommodations for disabled employees, as long as it does not impose an undue hardship on the employer's business operations. Employers must provide reasonable accommodations to employees with disabilities to enable them to perform the essential functions of their job. This helps ensure equal opportunity for individuals with disabilities in the workplace.

However, the ADA prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in all aspects of employment, including hiring, promotion, and termination. Therefore, options b, c, d, and e are not true according to the ADA. The interviewer is not allowed to ask a candidate about their disability or require them to take a medical exam before a job offer is made. Additionally, the interviewer cannot ask about the candidate's medical history or the number of sick leaves taken at their previous job.

Hence, the correct answer is option A: Employers are required to make "reasonable accommodation" to disabled individuals.

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The idea that humans were living in the Americas at least 50,000 years ago is currently a matter of debate among scientists and researchers.

The Bering land bridge, which connected Asia and North America during the last Ice Age, is thought to have brought humans to the Americas some 13,000 years ago.

However, several recent discoveries call this notion into question. Scientists discovered evidence of human activity in the Americas dating back at least 30,000 years in a cave in Mexico in 2021, for example.

This discovery has prompted some academics to speculate that people may have arrived in the Americas considerably earlier than previously thought, probably via the Pacific coast.

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The Constitution adopted by the Philadelphia Convention in 1787 did not include a Bill of Rights. Option A is correct.

The other options listed are all major features of the Constitution. The concept of enumerated powers limits the powers of the federal government by listing the specific powers granted to it in the Constitution. The idea of a unitary executive vests the executive power in a single president rather than a committee or council.

The bicameral legislature consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Finally, the independent judiciary ensures that the judicial branch is separate from the other branches of government and has the power to interpret the Constitution and determine the constitutionality of laws.

Therefore, option A is correct.

Which is NOT a major feature of the Constitution adopted by the Philadelphia Convention in 1787?

A. Bill of Rights

B. Enumerated powers

C. Unitary executive

D. Bicameral legislature

E. Independent judiciary

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My community has a rich history that can be seen through the archaeological finds and artistic events that have been found and celebrated here.

For example, our local museum has multiple artifacts from the pre-Columbian era, including ancient pottery vessels, stone tools, and jewelry. Additionally, our community has a strong appreciation for the arts, with many festivals and exhibitions held throughout the year. This includes painting, music, and dance performances, as well as events that celebrate our local culture and history. All of these events help to preserve our heritage and ensure that our community can continue to appreciate and celebrate its past.

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The Question-

Make an observation in your environment about the artistic and historical events that have been found in your community, sector, for example paintings, vessels or other archaeological finds.

Democratic leadership is an approachable form of leadership that gives group members more authority over decision-making.

The benefits of democratic leadership style include its applicability to practically every organisation, encouragement of a creative environment, and development of teamwork. The largest gain in this leadership approach could also end up being the biggest disadvantage.

The cons include every individual may anticipate that their input will be valued and taken into consideration in the environment created by the style. The consensus method frequently results in procrastination, which makes it difficult for management to operate within the established parameters and timeframe. Democratically led leaders occasionally have a tendency to make mistakes or lose their focus, particularly when urgent action is needed.

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The 13th Amendment guaranteed the right to personal freedom by abolishing slavery, the 14th Amendment provided the right to equality before the law, and the 15th Amendment granted the right to vote in federal elections for all male citizens, regardless of race.

The 13th Amendment abolished slavery, while the 14th Amendment granted citizenship and equal protection under the law.

The 15th Amendment extended the right to vote for all male citizens, regardless of their race, color, or previous condition of servitude.

These amendments were critical in ensuring that all people in the United States are treated equally and fairly under the law.

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Frank Lloyd Wright introduced nature into the atrium of the Larkin Building by incorporating a central light court with a skylight and surrounding it with potted plants and a water feature, creating an indoor oasis that brought the outside in.

Frank Lloyd Wright became famous as the creator and expounder of “organic architecture”—his phrase indicating buildings that harmonize with their inhabitants and their environment. The boldness and fertility of his invention and his command of space are probably his greatest achievements.

Frank Lloyd Wright used organic architecture to plan each and every structure. Using the environment around where the structure would be, he would design and build accordingly, resulting in unique structures and homes that fit with their landscape, rather than acookie-cutterr homes.

Characteristically, Wright designed every aspect of the interior, incorporating many technical innovations such as glass doors, air conditioning, radiant heat, built-in desk furniture, and suspended toilet bowls. Despite its demolition in 1950, the Larkin Building remains a modern icon of twentieth-century buildings.

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Answer: c. Socialism seeks equitable distribution of wealth, while communism seeks equal distribution of wealth.

Explanation: Both socialism and communism aim for economic equality, but they differ in their approaches and ultimate goals.  Socialism advocates for the equitable distribution of wealth, which means reducing economic inequality and ensuring that everyone has access to basic necessities and opportunities.  Socialists believe in a mixed economy where both private and public ownership exist, with the government playing a larger role in regulating the economy and providing social services.

On the other hand, communism goes a step further and seeks complete equality in the distribution of wealth and resources.  In a communist society, there is no private ownership of means of production, and everything is owned collectively. Communism aims to create a classless society where wealth and resources are shared equally among all members.

While both socialism and communism have the goal of reducing economic disparities, communism seeks to achieve this through a more radical transformation of society, often involving revolution and the establishment of a communist state.  Socialism, on the other hand, can be achieved through a variety of means, including democratic processes and reforms.

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The statement that is correct about US involvement in the Vietnam War in the 1960s is "US troop numbers increased drastically over the course of the decade."

In the early 1960s, the US began sending military advisors to South Vietnam to assist with their fight against the communist North. Over the course of the decade, the number of US troops in Vietnam steadily increased. By the end of 1964, there were over 23,000 US troops in Vietnam.

This number continued to grow, and by 1968, there were over 500,000 US troops in the country. The escalation of US involvement in the Vietnam War was driven by a desire to contain the spread of communism and to prevent the fall of South Vietnam to the communist North. The US's involvement in the conflict continued until 1973, when a peace agreement was signed, and US troops were withdrawn.

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Answer:

Louis Armstrong: leading trumpeter and influential jazz musician

Ma Rainey: blues singer who inspired the poet Langston Hughes

Alberta Hunter: blues singer who worked in film and television

Duke Ellington: bandleader who composed thousands of songs

Explanation:

Religious revivals in the Northeast during the nineteenth century were largely focused on encouraging attendees to engage in active prayer and charitable works.

The correct options are B and C.

These revivals were often led by renowned preachers and evangelists, who sought to bring people closer to God by emphasizing the importance of spiritual renewal. Attendees were encouraged to participate in prayer, hymn-singing, and Scripture reading, as well as to engage in charitable works such as visiting the sick and elderly and aiding the poor.

The revivals also emphasized the need for personal repentance and emphasized the need for individuals to lead holy and upright lives. As such, the religious revivals provided an avenue for individuals to reconnect with their faith, and ultimately, to gain spiritual renewal.

The correct options are B and C.

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The planned massacre of Armenians was the one large-scale atrocity of World War I.

During this period, the Ottoman Empire, which was allied with Germany and Austria-Hungary, targeted the Armenian population living within their territory. The Armenian Genocide, as it came to be known, was orchestrated by the Ottoman government and resulted in the deaths of approximately 1.5 million Armenians between 1915 and 1923.

The genocide began with the arrest and execution of Armenian intellectuals and community leaders on April 24, 1915. Following this, the Ottoman government ordered the mass deportation of Armenians from their homes to the deserts of Syria. During these forced marches, Armenians faced starvation, dehydration, and brutal attacks from both soldiers and local Kurdish and Turkish gangs. Many perished on the way, while others were killed upon arrival at concentration camps.

The Armenian Genocide is considered one of the first modern genocides, and it remains a highly sensitive and controversial topic in Turkey today. International recognition and commemoration of this tragic event have been important to the Armenian people and to those who seek to prevent such atrocities from occurring in the future.

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The end of the Punic Wars marked a significant turning point in Roman history, as it led to a change in the social, economic, and cultural fabric of Rome. The adoption of Greek ideas, the widening gap between the rich and poor, and the decline in small farming are some of the key changes that took place during this period.

After the end of the Punic Wars, several changes took place in Rome. Firstly, people began to adopt and adapt Greek ideas to the Roman culture, which led to a cultural revolution in Rome. Secondly, a large gap developed between the rich and the poor due to the accumulation of wealth by the wealthy landowners. This gap widened as workers were left without land, work, or money because large landowners used slaves captured in war to farm the land. This led to the loss of virtues such as self-sacrifice, hard work, obedience, and respect for authority, as people became disillusioned with the system.

Additionally, farmers who came home from the Punic Wars bought additional land to add to their farms, which further fueled the accumulation of wealth by the rich. This led to a decline in small farming and an increase in large estates, as the wealthy landowners dominated the agricultural sector.

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The terminology used to refer to the years "Before the Common Era" is Before Common Era (BCE). Similar numerals are used for BC (Before Christ) and BCE.

The letters "CE" and "BCE" are added after the year. Artaxerxes III of Persia was born in 425 BCE, for example, or "Our year is currently 2023 CE."

The year 1 CE comes right after the year 1 BCE. Alternatively, the year 1 BC comes before the year 1 AD. Because of this, the first century (1 to 100) is made up of the years from 1 to 100, and the second century (2001 to 2100) is made up of the years from 2001 to 2100.

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It increased the number of Jewish people immigrating to Palestine is best describes a direct result of the Holocaust Therefore the correct option is A.

The Holocaust was a genocide that redounded in the methodical  murder of six million Jews by Nazi Germany during World War II. The direct result of the Holocaust was the loss of millions of innocent lives, the destruction of Jewish communities, and the  relegation of survivors. It also led to the establishment of Israel as a Jewish  motherland, as  numerous survivors

and deportees sought to immigrate there. The Holocaust had a profound impact on the world, leading to increased  mindfulness of the  troubles of racism, prejudice, and demarcation. It also led to the establishment of  transnational laws and associations to  help  similar atrocities from  passing again.

Hence the correct option is A.

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The rulers of the Yuan dynasty adopted Chinese court culture and methods of rule was implemented in this period.

The Yuan dynasty became the very initial foreign-ruled dynasty to rule over the entirety of China in Chinese history. The Mongols progressively incorporated many Chinese cultural and administrative concepts because they lacked expertise in managing such a vast and intricate realm.

The local Chinese population suffered under Yuan administration. Kublai Khan created a rigid social class order. The northwest Chinese were in third place, followed by the non-Chinese lawmakers and the untaxed Mongolian. The southern Chinese were then at the bottom.

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The question is incomplete, Complete question probably will be  is:

The general pattern of nomadic conquest followed by the assimilation of the conquerors into the cultures of the conquered societies was most clearly expressed in which the developments in the period circa 1250-1450 ?

Answer:

The Answer is C. Riots broke out across the nation in protest of unfair housing policies.

Explanation:

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