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The environmental impact of washing a load of dirty dishes in an electric dishwasher differs from that of washing them in a sink by hand. A comparison of the two methods may allow consumers to spend their money more wisely. Use the assumptions in the table below to perform the calculations that follow.
- All the dishes fit into a single load.
- The water entering both the water heater and the sink is at 50 °F.
- The water heater and the dishwasher are both 100% efficient.
- Washing the dishes by hand requires 20 gallons of water heated to 110 °F.
- In one complete cycle, the electric dishwasher uses 10 gallons of water heated to 140 °F and the dishwasher also uses 0.500 kilowatt-hour of electrical energy for its mechanical operations.

(a) A British thermal unit or BTU is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one pound of water 1.0 °F. Additionally, one gallon of water has a mass of 8.0 pounds. Calculate the total energy used to wash a load of dishes using the dishwasher.

(b) One kilowatt-hour is equivalent to 3,400 BTUs and the cost of electricity is SO. 11 per kWh. Calculate the energy in BTU used to heat the water for washing a load of dishes by hand.

(c) Calculate the cost of electricity for each dishwashing method given that one kilowatt-hour is equivalent to 3,400 BTUs and the cost of electricity is $0.11 per kWh.

Answers

Answer 1

The total energy used to wash a load of dishes using the dishwasher is 8906 BTU

How to calculate the energy

The energy used to heat the water is:

Energy = (volume of water) x (mass of water per unit volume) x (change in temperature) x (specific heat of water)

Energy = (10 gallons) x (8.0 pounds/gallon) x (90 °F) x (1.0 BTU/(lb·°F))

Energy = 7,200 BTU

Finally, we can calculate the total energy used to wash a load of dishes

Total energy = Energy used to heat water + Energy used for mechanical operations

Total energy = 7,200 BTU + 1,706 BTU

Total energy = 8,906 BTU

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Related Questions

17. Texas has 38 electoral votes. John Smith gets 20 of those votes. Mike Williams gets 18 votes.
Under the winner-take-all system, how many electoral votes will go to Mike Williams?

Answers

Under the winner-take-all system, all of the electoral votes for Texas will go to the candidate who wins the majority of the votes. In this case, John Smith won 20 of the 38 electoral votes, which means that the remaining 18 electoral votes will go to Mike Williams. So, Mike Williams will receive 18 electoral votes.

What is the explanation for the above response?

In the United States, the president is elected by the Electoral College, a group of electors chosen by each state. The number of electors each state gets is determined by its population.

Texas has 38 electoral votes, which means that it has 38 electors. Under the winner-take-all system, the candidate who wins the most votes in a state gets all of that state's electoral votes. In this case, since Mike Williams got fewer votes than John Smith, he won't receive any of Texas' remaining 18 electoral votes.

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What are some of the ways that bureaucrats within this fragmented Plural Executive are accountable to the Governor, the Legislature and the public in general? Are these measures for accountability adequate?

Answers

To ensure that the bureaucrats are held accountable, the system is structed as follows.

How is this so?

The president, who ensures that bureaucrats obey the executive branch's mandate;

Congress, which investigates and legislates over the bureaucracy; and the courts, which ensure that the bureaucracy follows the law, hold the bureaucracy responsible.

Because there is a fragmented executive branch, the governor of the state must share executive power with a number of other elected officials and appointees who are relatively unbiased and autonomous.

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A. Describe the dependency ratio indicated by the shape of the population pyramid shown. B. Explain ONE economic factor that may contribute to the local population trend shown in the graph. C. Explain the degree to which environmental push factors may affect the population structure for the community shown in the graph. D. Explain a possible outcome regarding future housing demand based on the population pyramid shown.

Answers

A population pyramid graph is utilized to represent the distribution of a particular populace based on age and gender.

What type of shape would it have?

Such shape can also display the dependency ratio, which is calculated with the amount of dependents (such as those below 15 and seniors).

Moreover, economic factors in the surrounding area are likely to affect location-specific population behavior while environmental externalities can cause fluctuations in its structure. Ultimately, these pyramids offer knowledge into forthcoming housing necessities.

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Object #2: Rotating about the x-axis, cylindrical shells, widest shell has 10 cm diameter, solid except for 1 cm radius inside, x=0 and x=1/5 y^2 +2

PART 1: Take a picture of a sketch or use drawing or graphing software to draw the area described by object #2.

PART 2: Take a picture of a sketch or use drawing software to draw the shape described by object #2.

PART 3: Use descriptive words to describe the shape of object #2. Can you describe the shape as an existing object?

PART 4: Find the volume of object #2.

(This is part of a unit activity in Edmentum AP Calculus)

Answers

Object #2 is a solid obtained by rotating an area bounded by the curve x=1/5 y^2 +2, the y-axis, and the lines x=0 and x=1 about the x-axis.

How to explain the object

The area has a cylindrical shell shape with a hollowed-out section inside of radius 1 cm. The widest shell has a diameter of 10 cm.

The shape of the object is a cylindrical shell with a concave section on the inside. It has a gradually increasing diameter from the bottom to the top, reaching a maximum diameter of 10 cm. The shell is not uniform in thickness, being thicker at the base and thinner towards the top.

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why do I blink and roll my eyes so much in class when im anxious? i can’t control it i blink so much? how can i fix this? people are saying I’m weird because I keep blinking and rolling my eyes so much

Answers

Answer:

get anixety medication

Explanation:

Go to a specialist in that

Source: AMSCO AP World History
(A) Describe ONE historical development that explains the role of
Islam in the countries listed in the table.

Answers

The historical development that explains the role of Islam in the countries listed in the table is the spread of Islam through conquest and trade in the centuries following the death of the Prophet Muhammad. As Arab armies conquered new territories in the Middle East, North Africa, and beyond, they brought Islam with them, and many people converted to the new religion. Later, Muslim merchants and scholars spread Islam through trade and education, and Islamic ideas and practices became established in many parts of the world. This historical process helps explain why so many of the countries in the table have large Muslim populations and why Islam is such an important cultural and political force in those countries.

what is the difference between long term and short term disability insurance

Answers

Short term disability is intended to cover you immediately following a serious illness or injury, and long term disability insurance is intended to maintain income replacement if your condition keeps you out of work past the end of your short term disability benefit period, even to retirement, depending on your plan.
The main difference between long-term and short-term disability insurance is that short-term disability insurance provides temporary income replacement for a limited period, usually up to six months, while long-term disability insurance provides income replacement for a longer period, usually from two years up to age 65 or for the rest of the insured's life.

a department store has an odd, but logical way of pricing their toys
A doll was $17

A kite was $14

A pair of skates was $24

using this logic, how much would Legos cost?​

Answers

One approach could be to look for a pattern or relationship between the prices of the items listed.

How to use the pattern?

One possible pattern could be that the prices are based on the number of letters in the item name.

Following this pattern, we can count the letters in "Legos" (5) and find another item in the list with the same number of letters. '

The kite also has 5 letters in its name, and its price is $14, so we could guess that Legos might also be priced at $14.

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What is the Schwarzschild radius?


a measurement of how quickly black holes accrete objects based on the objects’ radii


a measurement of how long a black hole’s quasar extends into the universe


a measurement of how small a celestial body’s radius would have to be in order to become a black hole


the point at which the radius of a black hole lends to its classification as a supermassive black hole

Answers

Answer:

a black hole of a kind supposed to result from the complete gravitational collapse of an electrically neutral and non-rotating body, having a physical singularity at the centre to which infalling matter inevitably proceeds and at which the curvature of space–time is infinite. A Schwarzschild radius is the radius of the boundary of a hole of this type.

Schwarzschild radius is the point at which the radius of a black hole lends to its classification as a supermassive black hole.

The Schwarzschild radius is a term used to describe the smallest possible radius of a celestial object that can turn into a black hole. It is the radius at which the escape speed of an object exceeds the speed of light. It was named after Karl Schwarzschild, a German astronomer who first proposed the concept of a black hole.

The Schwarzschild radius of an object can be calculated using the following formula:

Rs = 2GM/c²

Where Rs is the Schwarzschild radius, G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the object, and c is the speed of light.

The Schwarzschild radius is a critical concept in the study of black holes, as it provides a measure of the minimum size that a celestial body needs to be in order to become a black hole. If an object’s radius is less than its Schwarzschild radius, it is said to have a black hole horizon and is considered a black hole.

The Schwarzschild radius is also used to describe the event horizon of a black hole, which is the boundary beyond which nothing can escape the gravitational pull of the black hole. The event horizon of a black hole is located at a distance of 2Rs from the center of the black hole.

In summary, the Schwarzschild radius is a measurement of how small a celestial body’s radius would have to be in order to become a black hole. It is a critical concept in the study of black holes, as it provides a measure of the minimum size that a celestial body needs to be in order to become a black hole.

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why do I blink and roll my eyes so much in class when im anxious? I try to stop but can’t

Answers

Repeatedly blinking and rolling your eyes during class may indicate that you are experiencing feelings of anxiety.

What is the rolling of eyes?

The incidence of physical symptoms like muscle tension, fidgeting, and restlessness can be attributable to anxiety. Frequent blinking and eye-rolling may indicate that your body is attempting to manage feelings of anxiety.

In case you struggle to restrain the habit of blinking excessively or rolling your eyes repeatedly during class, even after making conscious efforts to do so, consulting a mental health expert could prove beneficial. Their expertise can assist in knowing the underlying reasons behind your anxiety and equipping you with effective tactics to cope with it.

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Develop an argument about whether or not the City of Denver violated the civil liberties of the 4/20 rally organization in imposing the three-year ban.

Answers

The arguments is developed in the heading

the right to freedom of assembly

Why did the City of Denver decide to impose a three-year ban

The City of Denver's decision to impose a three-year ban on the organization responsible for the 4/20 rally raises concerns about the potential violation of civil liberties. On one hand, the city has the responsibility to ensure public safety and maintain order in the community. However, the imposition of a ban on the rally may have gone beyond what is necessary to achieve this goal.

The right to freedom of assembly is a fundamental civil liberty protected by the United States Constitution. As long as the gathering is peaceful and does not pose a threat to public safety, it is generally permissible under the law. The 4/20 rally, while controversial, has historically been peaceful and well-organized, with minimal incidents of violence or damage to property. Therefore, the ban on the organization responsible for the event could be seen as an infringement on their right to assembly.

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Which type of bond would you be comfortable investing in? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

U.S. Treasury bonds

Explanation:

U.S. Treasury bonds are considered one of the safest, if not the safest, investments in the world. For all intents and purposes, they are considered to be risk-free.

_______ are abandoned properties that are contaminated with hazardous pollution and are seen as sites of potential revitalization​

Answers

Answer:

BROWNFIELD I GUESS...........

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Calculate the potential reduction in petroleum consumption in gallons of gasoline per year that could be achieved in the United States by introducing electric vehicles under the following assumptions:
- The mileage rate for the average car is 25 miles per gallon of gasoline
- The average car is driven 10,000 miles per year.
- The United States has 150 million cars.
- Ten percent of the US cars could be replaced with electric cars.

Start with the easy simplification & translate the numbers into scientific notation:
10% of 150 million cars = 15 million cars = 1.5 x 10 cars... now on to the dimensional analysis…

Answers

Note that 15 million electric vehicles might reduce the amount of petroleum used. Four hundred gallons of petrol each car year is 6 billion gallons of gas per annum.

What environmental advantages can be derived from replacing internal combustion engines with electric ones in transportation?

When comparing electric and hybrid vehicles to conventional vehicles, significant emissions reductions can be achieved. When operating in all-electric mode, PHEVs and all-electric vehicles emit no tailpipe emissions. HEV emissions advantages vary depending on vehicle model and hybrid power system type.

Which two tactics may the federal government use to promote the adoption of BEVs?

The government might use instructional advertisements or public service announcements (PSAs) to increase public knowledge and interest in BEVs.

A second strategy to boost BEV adoption is to provide financial incentives for exchanging in an ICE automobile for a BEV.

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Society’s ability to continue developing its economy and social institutions while maintaining its environment for an indefinite time is called

Answers

Answer:

sustainable development

Explanation:

Sustainable development is the process of meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It involves finding a balance between economic growth, social progress, and environmental protection, so that all three can be sustained over the long term.

Achieving sustainable development requires the integration of environmental, social, and economic considerations into decision-making processes at all levels, from local to global. This includes adopting sustainable practices in areas such as energy, transportation, agriculture, industry, and urban planning, as well as promoting social equity and environmental justice.

Sort the urban models into those that seem to apply to LDCs and those that seem more typical of MDCs. Explain your thinking. ​

Answers

Urban models are conceptual frameworks that describe and explain the structure, function, and development of urban areas.

What is the explanation for the above response?

Urban models are conceptual frameworks that describe and explain the structure, function, and development of urban areas. While some models are universal in nature, others are more applicable to less developed countries (LDCs) or more developed countries (MDCs).

Models that seem to apply to LDCs include the Concentric Zone Model, Multiple Nuclei Model, and Sector Model, which reflect the rapid, unplanned urbanization and informal settlements often found in LDCs.

Models that are more typical of MDCs include the Urban Hierarchy Model, Central Place Theory, and the Galactic City Model, which reflect the more planned and hierarchical nature of urban development in these countries.

It's important to note, however, that the applicability of these models may vary depending on the specific country, region, or city in question. Many urban areas in both LDCs and MDCs exhibit characteristics that are reflected in a variety of different urban models, and the boundaries between LDCs and MDCs are not always clear-cut.

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Write about how to manage multiple faces. How do you do that? Are you lying/cheating when you switch from one face to another? Is there a specific time when you did this and were pleased with how it worked? Is there a specific time when you did this and were disappointed with how it worked? 500 words

please help :'/

Answers

Managing multiple faces can be a challenging task for many people, especially those who are involved in different social circles or have a variety of interests. While some people may see it as lying or cheating to switch from one face to another, it is often necessary to maintain relationships and navigate different environments.

One of the most important things to remember when managing multiple faces is to stay true to yourself. While it may be necessary to modify your behavior or tone in different situations, it is important to maintain your core values and beliefs. This can help you avoid feeling like you are being dishonest or insincere.

Another key aspect of managing multiple faces is to be aware of your audience. Different people may have different expectations of you, and it is important to be able to adapt to these expectations while still maintaining your authenticity. For example, you may need to be more formal and professional when interacting with colleagues or clients, but more relaxed and informal when spending time with friends.

It is also important to set boundaries and prioritize your time. Trying to maintain too many different faces can be exhausting and lead to burnout. It is important to identify which relationships and social circles are most important to you and focus your energy on those. This can help you avoid spreading yourself too thin and feeling overwhelmed.

While managing multiple faces can be challenging, there are times when it can be very rewarding. For example, if you are able to successfully navigate different social circles and build meaningful relationships with people from different backgrounds, it can be very enriching and fulfilling.

However, there are also times when managing multiple faces can be disappointing or even harmful. For example, if you find yourself constantly having to modify your behavior or values to fit in with different groups, it can be exhausting and lead to feelings of disconnection or alienation. It is important to be aware of these risks and take steps to avoid them if possible.

Overall, managing multiple faces is a complex and nuanced task that requires a great deal of self-awareness and social intelligence. While it can be challenging at times, it is also a valuable skill that can help you build meaningful relationships and navigate different environments with confidence and ease.

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West Fremont is a community consisting of 3,000 homes. A small coal-burning power plant currently supplies electricity for the town. The capacity of the power plant is 12 megawatts (MW) and the average household consumes 8,000 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electrical energy each year. The price paid to the electric utility by West Fremont residents for the energy is $0. 10 per kWh. The town leaders are considering a plan, the West Fremont Wind Project (WFWP), to generate their own electricity using 10 wind turbines that would be located on the wooded ridges surrounding the town. Each wind turbine would have a capacity of 1.2 MW and each would cost the town $3 million to purchase, finance, and operate for 25 years.

(a) Assuming that the existing power plant can operate at full capacity for 8,000 hrs/yr, how many kWh of electricity can be produced by the plant in a year?

(b) At the current rate of electricity energy per household, how many kWh of energy does the community consume in one year?

Answers

(a) To calculate the total electricity produced by the power plant in a year, we can use the following formula:

Total electricity produced = Power plant capacity x Hours of operation per year

Total electricity produced = 12 MW x 8,000 hrs/yr

Total electricity produced = 96,000 MWh

Therefore, the power plant can produce 96,000 MWh of electricity in a year.

(b) To calculate the total energy consumed by the community in a year, we can multiply the average energy consumed per household by the total number of households:

Total energy consumed = Average energy consumption per household x Number of households

Total energy consumed = 8,000 kWh/yr x 3,000

Total energy consumed = 24,000,000 kWh/yr

Therefore, the community consumes 24,000,000 kWh of energy in a year.

PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME. WILL GOVE BRAINLIEST! THIS IS FOR AN AP ESSAY AND I NEED SPECIFIC EXAMPLES OF RHETORICAL CHOICES IN THE TEXT THAT CONNECT HER JOURNEY TO SENSE OF SELF.

Prompt: Arvisa Alvord was born in 1958 on a Navajo reservation adjacent to New Mexico. After earning a BA from Dartmouth College and an MD from Stanford UniversityAlvord became the first Diné, or Navajo, woman to become board certified in surgeryHer autobiography, The Sca and the Silver Bear, describes her personal , educational, and cultural journey between two worlds: that of her Navajo heritage and that of the mainstream US. Read the following excerpt from her autobiography and analyze the rhetorical choices Alvord makes to develop the connection between this journey and her sense of identity and self.

Answers

In this passage, Arvisa Alvord uses various rhetorical choices to develop the connection between her journey and her sense of identity and self. Here are some examples:

Double Major and Native American Studies: Alvord's choice of a double major in psychology and sociology, modified with Native American studies, is a reflection of her sense of being torn between two worlds. This choice shows how she was trying to integrate her Navajo heritage with mainstream US education. It also shows her desire to learn more about her culture and perhaps teach others about it.

What is the autobiography about?

Others are:

Imagery and Metaphors: Alvord uses vivid imagery and metaphors to describe the Native American student group at Dartmouth. For example, she compares the students to "skittish wild horses" and describes their experiences as feeling "disconnected from the mainstream student body." These metaphors create a sense of tension and struggle that reinforces the idea that Alvord was torn between two worlds.

Historical Context: Alvord uses historical context to underscore the significance of her journey. She points out that Dartmouth College was founded with the intention of "educating the savages," yet it took hundreds of years for Native American students to be accepted and welcomed. This historical context highlights the challenges that Alvord faced in her journey and also reinforces the idea that her sense of identity was shaped by the struggle of her people.

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Commercial banks can create money by
(A) transferring depositors' accounts at the Federal Reserve for conversion to cash
(B) buying Treasury bills from the Federal Reserve
(C) sending vault cash to the Federal Reserve
(D) maintaining a 100 percent reserve requirement
(E) lending excess reserves to customers

Answers

The correct answer is (E) lending excess reserves to customers.

Why is this so?

Commercial banks can actively bring about monetary growth by loaning out their superfluous reserves to clients. Once a bank approves a loan, it creates an assignment in the borrower's account, which boosts the money supply.

This is due to the fact that the debtor has access to employ the original deposit to make payments or withdraw money, which can be apportioned into a different banking institution, escalating its organizational pools and probable lending ability.

Alternatives (A), (B), and (C) involve transferring or exchanging reserves or cash, though none of these choices generate new money. Choice (D) requests banks to retain one hundred percent of their deposits as reserves, which would hinder their capability for lending and creating money.

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Between 1950 and 2000, global meat production increased from 52 billion kilograms to 240 billion kilograms. During this period, the global human population increased from 2.6 billion to 6.0 billion.

(a) Calculate the per capita meat production in 1950 and in 2000.

(b) Calculate the change in global per capita meat production during this 50-year period. Express your answer as a percentage.

Answers

The per capital meat production was 20kg per capital.

The per capita meat distribution  was 40kg of meat per capita.

How is how we calculated it:



In 1950: 5.2 x 10^10 kg meat/ 2.6 x 10^9 people= 20 kg of meat per capita

In 2000: 2.4 x 10^11/ 6.0 x 10^9= 40 kg of meat per capita

Average meat availability per capita, measured in kg per year. Per capita meat availability is commonly used to estimate meat consumption; however, because this metric does not account for consumption-level waste, real per capita intake will be somewhat lower than meat availability.

Per capita production is the amount of meat produced in relation to the number of people.

Per capita distribution in proportion to the number of people is known as per capita distribution.

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How is the Euler line of a triangle connected to calculus

Answers

The Euler line of a triangle and calculus are distinct areas of mathematics that are not directly connected to each other.

How is the Euler line of a triangle connected to calculus

The Euler line of a triangle is a geometric property that is not directly connected to calculus. The Euler line is a line that passes through several important points in a triangle, namely the orthocenter, centroid, and circumcenter. These points and the Euler line can be studied and analyzed using geometry and trigonometry.

Calculus, on the other hand, is a branch of mathematics that deals with the concepts of limits, derivatives, and integrals. It is primarily concerned with analyzing functions and their rates of change. While calculus can be used to study geometric properties and relationships, such as slopes and rates of change, it is not specifically used to study the Euler line of a triangle.

In summary, the Euler line of a triangle and calculus are distinct areas of mathematics that are not directly connected to each other.

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Explain how you would glue up and clamp an edge joint.

Answers

To glue up and clamp an edge joint, you will need to follow these steps:

1. Make sure the edges of the boards are straight, square, and free of any debris. If necessary, joint the edges to ensure they are flat and straight.

2. Apply a thin, even layer of wood glue to one of the edges.

3. Align the two edges together, making sure they are flush and the joint is tight.

4. Apply clamps to hold the joint together. Start with a clamp at each end and then add additional clamps as needed to ensure the joint is tight and secure.

5. Wipe away any excess glue that may have squeezed out of the joint.

6. Allow the glue to dry completely before removing the clamps. The drying time will vary depending on the type of glue used, so be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions.

7. Once the glue is dry, remove the clamps and use a hand plane or sandpaper to smooth out any uneven areas in the joint.

By following these steps, you will be able to glue up and clamp an edge joint successfully.

“In the aftermath of World War I, Japanese imperialism came to be rethought radically in the context of pan-Asianism, the new discourse of civilization that began at the time to burgeon in Japan and many other parts of [Asia]. Pan-Asianism meant different things to different people, even within Japan. There were those . . . who saw the Japanese role in pan-Asianism as nondomineering—oriented toward solidarity and the revival of Asia. [For others] pan-Asianism called for a final war between the West and the East led by Japan, which had amply demonstrated its leadership abilities. Pan-Asianism also had a special meaning for Japanese nationalists and thinkers during the 1920s because of the growing perception that, despite Japan's effort to become a world-class nation-state . . . , the Japanese continued to encounter racism and discrimination.

Discrimination was perceived in the international conferences in Washington (1922), the London Naval Conference (1930), and wherever Japan was allotted a lower quota of ships than the British and Americans. But most of all, it was the buildup of exclusionary policies in the United States and the final Exclusion Laws prohibiting Japanese immigration in 1924 that galled Japanese nationalists. In their view, Asian civilization did not exhibit inhuman racist attitudes and policies of this kind, and for [Japanese] militants . . . these ingrained civilizational differences would have to be fought out in a final, righteous war of the East against the West.”

Prasenjit Duara, Indian historian, article published in an academic journal, 2006



Question
In your response, be sure to address all parts of the question. Use complete sentences; an outline or bulleted list alone is not acceptable.


Use the passage to answer all parts of the question that follows.

a) Identify ONE piece of evidence that Duara uses in the passage to support his claim regarding Western racial attitudes and Japanese militarism in the second paragraph.

b) Explain ONE development in the period before 1930 that would support Duara’s claim that Japan had “amply demonstrated its leadership abilities” as stated in the first paragraph.

c) Explain ONE way in which the ideology of Japanese pan-Asianism as described in the passage differed from the ideologies of other militarized states in the 1930s.

Answers

a) Duara uses the evidence of fashionable tactics in the United States, to a degree the last Exclusion Laws stopping Japanese emigration in 1924, to support welcome claim concerning Western ethnic stances and Japanese militarism in the second article.

What was the  World War I?

b) One incident that would support Duara's claim that Japan had "fully displayed allure guidance capabilities" is Japan's success over Russia in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905. This success settled Japan as a intimidating military capacity and illustrated allure capability to equate and defeat a European capacity.

c) One hole or door in vessel that the beliefs of Japanese pan-Asianism as defined in the passing varied from the beliefs of additional militarized states in the 1930s is that few advocates of pan-Asianism proverb Japan's part as nondomineering and familiarize towards unity and the rebirth of Asia.

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how did new commercial practices affect economic interactions between European nation in the period circa 1450-1750

Answers

The period from circa 1450 to 1750 witnessed a significant transformation in the commercial practices of European nations, which had a profound impact on their economic interactions.

Some of the major ways in which new commercial practices affected economic interactions

Expansion of trade networks: European nations began to establish trading networks across the globe, including Asia, Africa, and the Americas. This expansion of trade networks allowed for increased trade between European nations and facilitated the exchange of goods, services, and ideas.

Emergence of capitalism: Capitalism began to emerge as a dominant economic system during this period, as entrepreneurs and traders sought to invest in new ventures and expand their businesses. The growth of capitalism led to increased competition among European nations for resources, markets, and profits.

Growth of mercantilism: Mercantilism, an economic theory that emphasized the importance of a nation's wealth and power, became increasingly popular among European nations during this period. Mercantilist policies aimed to promote exports, restrict imports, and accumulate precious metals, leading to increased economic competition and conflict between European nations.

Development of joint-stock companies: Joint-stock companies emerged as a new form of business organization during this period, allowing investors to pool their resources and share the risks and profits of new ventures. This led to increased investment in overseas trade and colonization, as well as greater economic competition between European nations.

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2. Which is a major concern related to the practice shown in the image?

(A) The amount of arable land is increased
(B) The practice decreases the efficient use of water resources
(C) Soil erosion increases dramatically
(D) Maintenance of the fields is difficult
(E) The use of large-scale capital-intensive machinery to grow crops

Answers

Option (B) is the correct choice as excessive watering practices contribute to water waste, resulting in inefficient utilization.

How is water mismanaged?

This conspicuous amount of runoff also leads to a decline in groundwater recharge with inevitable results such as contributing to worldwide water scarcity, decreased soil fertility leading towards substandard crop yields, and increased levels of soil salinity that can be harmful for plant growth.

Henceforth, prioritizing sustainable methods geared towards conserving natural resources are essential component. The goal lies in ensuring food security by promoting long-term efficient usage of available water resources.

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difference between government office and business office​

Answers

The main difference between a government office and a business office is their purpose and function. A government office is established to serve the public and provide services that benefit the community or society as a whole. The main purpose of a government office is to regulate, manage and maintain public resources, services, and infrastructure. On the other hand, a business office is established to earn a profit and to provide goods or services to customers. The primary purpose of a business office is to generate revenue, expand its market share, and maximize profits. In terms of organizational structure, government offices are often larger and more hierarchical than business offices, with more bureaucracy and regulation, while business offices tend to be more decentralized and focused on efficiency and innovation.

In her 1962 Book of Common Sense Etiquette, former first lady Eleanor Roosevelt wrote, “True patriotism springs from a belief in the dignity of the individual, freedom and equality not only for Americans but for all people on earth, universal brotherhood and good will, and a constant striving toward the principles and ideals on which this country was founded.”

Write an essay that argues your position on the extent to which Roosevelt’s claim about patriotism is valid.

AP ENGLISH 3 NEED ASAP

Answers

It is a valid assertion made by Eleanor Roosevelt that genuine love and loyalty towards one's nation originates from acknowledging the importance of values such as freedom, respect for individuality, universal brotherhood, equality, and adherence to founding principles.

What is authentic patriotism?

Authentic patriotism should not be confined within the bounds of blind adulation but must strive to advocate social justice, equal treatment, and liberty to all individuals regardless of their backgrounds.

A true patriot will address the obstacles and weaknesses within their society, endeavoring steadily to enhance its quality while acknowledging the mutual human bond linking every person globally.

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The fictional country Industria is tracking its population data. In 1855, the first year vital statistics were reported for the country, the population was 1.6 million, with a crude birth rate of 43 per 1,000. At that time the population of Industria was growing quite slowly, because of the high death rate of 41 per 1,000. In 1875 the population began to grow very rapidly as the birth rate remained at the 1855 level. While the crude death rate dropped dramatically to 20 per 1,000. Population growth continued to increase in the small country into the late 1800's, even though birth rates began to decline slowly.

In 1895 the crude birth rate had dropped to 37, and the crude death rate to 12 per 1;000. A complete census was also conducted and revealed that the population of Industria had grown to 2.5 million. By 1950 population growth gradually began to decline as the death rate remained at its 1895 level, while the birth rate continued to decline to 22 per 1,000. In 1977 vital statistics revealed that the death rate was 10 per 1,000, and that population growth had slowed even more to an annual rate of 0.4%. By 1990 Industria had reduced its birth rate to that of its now constant, low death rate, and the population transition was complete.

(a) Calculate the annual growth rate of Industria in 1950.

(b) Caleulate the birth rate in Industria in 1977.

(c) Assume the population of Industria continues to maintain the population growth rate recorded for the country in 1895. Determine the year in which the expected size of the population will have quadrupled.

Answers

a) Note that the annual growth rate in 1950 is 1%

b) the birth rate in 1977 is 14/ 1000

c) the yeaer in which the population size will quadrupled is 1981.

How is this so?

a) Net annual growth rate = (birth rate - death rate) / 10

Net annual growth rate = (22 - 12) / 10 = 1%

b) Net annual growth rate = (birth rate - death rate) / 10

Birth rate = 0.4 x 10 + 10 = 14 per 1,000

c) Number of years = log(P4/P0) / log(1 + net annual growth rate)

Substituting the values given, we get:

Number of years = log(10/2.5) / log(1 + 0.015) = 86.8 years

Therefore, the year in which the expected size of the population will have quadrupled is 1895 + 86.8 = 1981.

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Answer the questions below regarding the heating of a house in the Midwestern United States. Use the assumptions in the table below to perform the calculations that follow.

- The house has 2,000 square feet of living space.
- 80,000 BTUs of heat per square foot are required to heat the house for the winter.
- Natural gas is available at a cost of $5.00 per thousand cubic feet.
- One cubic foot of natural gas supplies 1,000 BTUs of heat energy
- The furnace in the house is 80 percent efficient.

(a) Calculate number of cubic feet of natural gas required to heat the house for one winter. Show all the steps of your calculations, including units.

(b) Calculate the cost of heating the house for one winter.

Answers

It is to be noted that where the above conditions are given, the answer to

a) is  160,000  cubic feet, while the answer to

b) is  $800

How is this so?

a. The calculation of the requirements is as follows:

i. The cubic feet of natural gas required to heat the house for one winter is 160,000 (160,000,000/1,000).

ii. The cost of heating the house for one winter is $800 (160,000,000/1,000,000 x $5).

b. To conserve heat energy, lowering the cost of heating the house, the residents could take the following actions:

Turn off lights, computers, televisions, video games, and other electrical equipment when not in use.Buy equipment with less energy consumption (that is, energy-saving appliances).Adopt renewable energy sources.

Square feet of the house's living space = 2,000

Heat per square foot = 80,000 BTU

Total heat required = 160,000,000 BTU (2,000 x 80,000)


Cost of natural gas per thousand cubic feet = $5
Cubit foot of natural gas = 1,000 BTUs of heat energy

Total cost of heating = $800 (160,000,000/1,000,000 x $5)

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