Answer:
About 67 grams or 67.39 grams
Explanation:
First you would have to remember a few things:
enthalpy to melt ice is called enthalpy of fusion. this value is 6.02kJ/mol
of ice
it takes 4.18 joules to raise 1 gram of liquid water 1 degree C
water boils at 100 degrees C and water melts above 0 degrees C
1 kilojoules is 1000 joules
water's enthalpy of vaporization (steam) is 40.68 kJ/mol
a mole of water is 18.02 grams
we also have to assume the ice is at 0 degrees C
Step 1
Now start with your ice. The enthalpy of fusion for ice is calculated with this formula:
q = n x ΔH q= energy, n = moles of water, ΔH=enthalpy of fusion
Calculate how many moles of ice you have:
150g x (1 mol / 18.02 g) = 8.32 moles
Put that into the equation:
q = 8.32 mol x 6.02 = 50.09 kJ of energy to melt 150g of ice
Step 2
To raise 1 gram of water to the boiling point, it would take 4.18 joules times 100 (degrees C) or 418 joules.
So if it takes 418 joules for just 1 gram of water, it would take 150 times that amount to raise 150g to 100 degrees C. 418 x 150 = 62,700 joules or 62.7 kilojoules.
So far you have already used 50.09 kJ to melt the ice and another 62.7 kJ to bring the water to boiling. That's a total of 112.79 kJ.
Step 3
The final step is to see how much energy is left to vaporize the water.
Subtract the energy you used so far from what you were told you have.
265 kJ - 112.79 kJ = 152.21 kJ
Again q = mol x ΔH (vaporization)
You know you only have 152.21 kJ left so find out how many moles that will vaporize.
152.21 kJ = mol x 40.68 or mol = 152.21 / 40.68 = 3.74 moles
This tells you that you have vaporized 3.74 moles with the energy you have left.
Convert that back to grams.
3.74 mol x ( 18.02 g / 1 mol ) = 67.39 grams
Which of the substances shown below most likely exhibit hydrogen bonding with other identical
molecules? Check all that apply.
H
Н
Н.
Н
Н
H
H
но
N-C-C
Hн 0-Н
Н
Н
H
Н
H
DONE
Intro
TE
Answer:
b and c
Explanation:
did it on edge
feeling generous today thank you guys so much
Answer:
16
Explanation:
you can line up the fareinheit and celsius and see that the celsius is 16
Answer:
15 and 290 for the first question, if it drops 30 it will get to be 30 f, -0 c and 273 k
HAve a wonderful day!
polonium has a large, unstable nucleus. through which process is it most likely to become stable?
Answer:
alpha decay
Explanation:
an unstable element is radioactive in nature.
Polonium is a chemical element with a large, unstable nucleus.
the most stable isotope of Polonium is Polonium-209, which typically undergoes an alpha decay to form lead-205 and the emission of an alpha particle.
1. Polonium has a large, unstable nucleus. Through which process is it most likely to become stable?
alpha decay
2. Which type of energy does alpha decay generate?
kinetic
3. Use the equation to answer the question.
14 6C→14 7N+ 0−1e
Which type of radioactive decay does the equation model?
beta-minus decay
4. How does the nucleus change in beta-plus decay?
The mass number remains the same, and the atomic number decreases by one
5. An unstable nucleus undergoes gamma decay. How does the nucleus change?
It becomes more stable by repositioning its particles
Explanation: I did the test
mixing agno3 and nacl will produce what white precipitate.
Convert 15.0 grams of H2 to molecules of H2.
what is the reason for the difference between the values of the dry adiabatic lapse rate and the moist adiabatic lapse rate?
Why are plastics known as synthetic materials?
Answer:
It is the length of these chains, and the patterns in which they are arrayed, that make polymers strong, lightweight, and flexible.
Explanation:
Synthetic polymers are made up of long chains of atoms, arranged in repeating units, often much longer than those found in nature. It is the length of these chains, and the patterns in which they are arrayed, that make polymers strong, lightweight, and flexible. In other words, it's what makes them so plastic.
determine the velocity of a 55-kg skier whose kinetic energy is 8900 J
Answer:
Kinetic energy = 1/2mv^2
8900 j =1/2*55*v^2
v^2=8900*2/55
v^2=323.6
v=17.98
Explanation:
how many feet are equal to 25.51 dm
Answer:
8.3 feet
hope this helps! <3
Copy and complete the concept map using the following:
(Na, Fe, actinides, Hg, Cs, Alkali, Inner transition)
Answer:
a) Alkali
b) Na
c) Cs
d) Inner Transition
e) actinides
f) Fe
g) Hg
Explanation:
K, Na and Cs are all Alkali MetalsFe, Hg and Ag are all Transition Metalsactinides and lanthanides are known as the Inner Transition Metal2. In what state are particles spread farthest apart?
A)solid
B)liquid
C)gas
3. How does thermal energy explain your answer to #2?
Answer:
In what state are particles spread farthest apart? Answer= Gas
How does thermal energy explain your answer to #2?
When something is hot and/or warm its moving fast like the steam u see on a cup of tea , it travels faster than any other state of matter.
Explanation:
hope i helped
answer please ASAP???? 50 pointtttsss
pls
Answer:
Whats the question
Explanation:
Answer:
Where is the question?
Explanation:
Anyways hru all? I've been pretty good
Use the diagram to identify each item.
Explanation:
atomic no. is 42
chemical symbol is Mo
no. of protons is 42
atomic mass is 95.95
no. of electrons is 42
no. of electron in outer most shell is 1
no of electrons in the n 3 shell is 18
no. of neutron is 96
The element molybdenum is 42nd element in periodic table with the symbol Mo and a mass of 96. It have 42 electrons and 42 protons.
What is Molybdenum?Molybdenum (Mo) is a transition metal in periodic table included in the d-block. The atomic number of molybdenum is 42 which is the number of protons and electrons in it.
The atomic number of a neutral atom is equal to the number of electrons in it. For a neutral atom the number of electrons and protons are equal and thus the number of both electrons and protons in Mo is 42.
Mass number is the sum of number protons and neutrons in an atom. The mass number of Mo is 96 and number of protons is 42. Thus, the number of neutrons is 96 -42 = 54.
The outer shells of Mo are 4d and 5s containing 4 and 2 electrons respectively. Thus the number of outer electrons is 6.The level n= 3 is M shell which contains 18 electrons for Mo.
To find more about Mo, refer the link below:
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1. What amount of ammonia (in moles) is produced by the reaction of 4.00 mol H2 with 3.00 mol Nz?
3 H2(g) + N2(g) → 2 NH3(g)
3 H₂ + N₂ → 2 NH₃
↓ ↓
4 mol 3 mol
Since the moles of N₂ is the smaller of the two reactants, then N₂ is the limiting factor (the reactant that will decide how much ammonia is produced since it has the smaller amount of moles). ∴ we have to use it in calculating the number of moles of ammonia
The mole ratio of N₂ to NH₃ based on the balanced equation is 1 to 2.
∴ the moles of NH₃ = moles of N₂ × 2
= 3 moles × 2
= 6 moles
Give two other examples each to acidic and basic oxides
Answer:
Acidic oxide, so², So³, Co², Cl²O7
Basic oxide: CaO, MgO, Na O
Explanation:
An oxide that combines with water to give an acid is termed as an acidic oxide. The oxide that gives a base in water is known as a basic oxide.
Which is NOT part of the Cell Theory?
A: All cells come from existing cells
B: Microscopic organisms are not made of cells
C: All living things are made of one or more cells
D: Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things
Answer:
B: Microscopic organisms are not made of cells
Explanation:
what minimum frequency of light is required to ionize boron?
Answer:
frequency = 8.22 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹
Explanation:
An electron's positional potential energy while in a given principle quantum energy level is given by Eₙ = - A/n² and A = constant = 2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸j. So to remove an electron from the valence level of Boron (₅B), energy need be added to promote the electron from n = 2 to n = ∞. That is, ΔE(ionization) = E(n=∞) - E(n=2) = (-A/(∞)²) - (-A/(2)²) = [2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸j/4] joules = 5.45 x 10⁻¹⁹ joules.
The frequency (f) of the wave ionization energy can then be determined from the expression ΔE(izn) = h·f; h = Planck's Constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴j·s. That is:
ΔE(izn) = h·f => f = ΔE(izn)/h = 5.45 x 10⁻¹⁹ j/6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ j·s = 8.22 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹
why is each individual produced by sexual reproduction unique?
Answer:
During sexual reproduction the genetic material of two individuals is combined to produce genetically diverse offspring that differ from their parents. The genetic diversity of sexually produced offspring is thought to give species a better chance of surviving in an unpredictable or changing environment.
Which statement is true about oxygen and rocks?
A) Both are mixtures.
B) Both are pure substances.
C)Oxygen is a mixture and a rock is a pure substance.
D)Oxygen is a pure substance and rocks are mixtures.
Answer: both are mixtures , Brainliest please
Explanation:
Answer:
C) is the correct answer
What is a paper clip, a colloid? solution? or a suspension?
Answer:
I'm gonna guess it's a suspension
Explanation:
let me know if I'm wrong
Although almost 80% of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas, most living things
don't have the enzymes necessary to use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. How
we obtain the nitrogen we need to make proteins and DNA if we can't obtain it from
breathing?
Answer:
We don’t have the enzymes necessary to remove nitrogen from the atmosphere; we get our nitrogen from the food we eat. ^^
Although almost 80% of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas, most living things don't have the enzymes necessary to use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. We obtain the nitrogen we need to make proteins and DNA, if we can't obtain it from breathing we can get it by eating organic plants and animals.
Why is Nitrogen important for humans?Nitrogen is a key element in the nucleic acids DNA and RNA, which are the most important of all biological molecules and crucial for all living things. DNA carries the genetic information, which means the instructions for how to make up a life form.
It is used to make amino acids in our body which in turn make proteins. The human body comprises 3% nitrogen (by mass). It is an essential part of amino acids (makeup proteins), nucleic acids (DNA, RNA), ATP (energy molecule), etc. It is nearly impossible to live without nitrogen.
Therefore, Although almost 80% of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas, most living things don't have the enzymes necessary to use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. We obtain the nitrogen we need to make proteins and DNA, if we can't obtain it from breathing we can get it by eating organic plants and animals.
Learn more about nitrogen here:
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how to scientists know where to put electrons in the atom
a. probability
b. ratio and proportions
c. algebra
d. geometry
Answer:
a).
Explanation:
precise electron locations cannot be calculated, only predicted based on previous calculations. they cannot know whether or not an electron will be or will not be somewhere specific
have a nice day!
If there are 100 black beans, 27 brown beans, and 173 white beans in the container, what is the percent composition of the container by bean
Answer:
300
Explanation:
Las legumbres son semillas de plantas grandes, carnosas y coloridas. Los frijoles, los guisantes (arvejas) y las lentejas son todos tipos de legumbres.
nguyên tử của nguyên tố y được cấu tạo bởi 36 hạt . trong hạt nhân hạt mang điện bằng số hạt không mang điện. số đơn vị diện tích hạt nhân z là bao nhiêu
Answer:
số đơn vị diện tích hạt nhân z là : 12 và 24
classical,alchemical,medical and technological traditions were chemistry forerunners. identify the contributions which of these made to the development of chemistry
Answer:
The term “alchemy” brings to mind a cauldron-full of images: witches hovering over a boiling brew, or maybe sorcerers in smoky labs or untidy libraries. Despite these connotations of the mythic and mystical, alchemical follow contend a crucial role within the evolution of contemporary science.
Historically, alchemy refers to each the investigation of nature and an early philosophical and religious discipline that combined chemistry with metal work. Alchemy additionally encompassed physics, medicine, astrology, mysticism, spiritualism, and art.
Alchemy was scientific however it absolutely was additionally a religious tradition. a number of its practitioners had selfless intentions. for example, if alchemists might learn the key of “purifying” base metals into gold, they could gain the flexibility to purify the human soul. At an equivalent time, alchemy has typically been seen as a get-rich-quick theme and plenty of alchemists as charlatans and pretenders. however several alchemists were really serious-minded practitioners whose work helped lay the groundwork for contemporary chemistry and medication.
Explanation:
Alchemy for short answer if needed.
If you were to mass the reactants before a reaction and then mass the products after the reaction what would you expect to find and why?
pls answer fast ill give brainliest!
Answer:
No change...
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted. So the mass of the product equals the mass of the reactant.
Mark as Brainliest please...
Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Match them pls
Answer:
Explanation:
Carbon monoxide → Prevents oxygen from being transported in the body
Nitrogen oxides → Can cause asthma
Particulate matter → Irritates lungs, dizziness, seizures, or death
Sulfur oxides → Inflammation and irritation of the respiratory system
I hope this helps!
which is more soluble in an acidic solution than in pure water?
Answer:
the anion of a salt is able to react with a H+ ion to form a weak acid, it can be removed from the solution by adding an acid. For CuBr adding H+ forms HBr and that is a weak acid; therefore, CuBr is more soluble in acid than in water:
Select the part that contains the information that a plant cell uses for growth and activities.
a. golgi b. vacuole c. chromosomes d. chloroplasts
The part that contains the information that a plant cell uses for growth and activities is known as Chromosome. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What are Chromosomes?Chromosomes may be defined as thread-like structures that appear during cell division. These structures are present in the nucleus of the cell and are made up of DNA, RNA, histones, and some non-histone proteins.
Chromosomes were first discovered by E. Strasburger in 1875. But the term chromosome was given by Waldeyer in 1888. Ultimately, the nucleus of the cell contains all sorts of genetic information which are essential for the growth and activities of organisms.
The Nucleus contains DNA which is known as the genetic material of most organisms including plants.
Therefore, a chromosome is a part that contains the information that a plant cell uses for growth and activities. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
To learn more about Chromosomes, refer to the link:
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how to make slime without borax or contact solution
Answer:
lysol and glue pretty simple.
Explanation:
Answer:
glue, and some laundry detergent.
Explanation:
only some laundry detergents work.
for a butter slime all you need is Elmer's wood glue, and gel shaving foam it makes a thick butter like consistency slime.
if you want to get fancy you can add a drop of food coloring and sparkles. these work good for me, you should give them a try. thank you and have a great day! if you like my answer please mark brailyist thanks again. if you have any questions please feel free to ask me! thanks again.