Help if you know about overfishing. What two suggestions are given to help stop overfishing?!

Answer:

YOU CAN HELP STOP OVERFISHING

The world’s oceans are so big we thought for a long time that there was nothing humans could do to hurt them. Now we’re facing an imminent and global collapse of our fisheries, projected to happen as early as 2048, thanks to overfishing, wasteful fishing practices and massive overconsumption. But, there are a few key tried-and-tested solutions to overfishing that have been successfully implemented around the world. The trick is to scale these solutions up to a global scale, encouraging countries that have originally been resistant to helping and get them onboard, and supporting countries that don’t have the means to update their fishing policies themselves.

Here is what needs to happen…

CREATE MORE MARINE PROTECTED AREAS

Currently, less than two percent of the world’s oceans are protected in marine parks; and less than one percent of the oceans are protected from any kind of fishing. More no-catch zones must be established to allow fish populations and their ecosystems to recover and replenish themselves to ensure fishing for future generations.

The Marine Conservation Institute wants to increase that number tenfold, and have ten percent of our oceans become Marine Protected Areas by 2020. We would like to see 20 percent of the ocean protected to ensure increased healthy fish stocks in the future.

STOP TRAWLING

Trawling drags huge nets through the ocean that scoop up every animal and the ecosystem in its pathway, resulting in massive wasteful bycatch – dead fish are returned to the sea because they weren’t the target fish. We don’t have that kind of sea life to waste. Though there are many programs that focus on decreasing by-catch, and worldwide there are small regions where bottom trawling is banned or limited, these measures aren’t enough. Trawling needs to be banned outright.

Facing depleted fish stocks with an imminent and complete collapse, the Chinese government imposed a trawling ban in Hong Kong’s waters that took effect in December 2012. They did this by buying fishing vessels fitted for trawling, and supporting deckhands who’d be affected by the reduced amount of fish caught. Bans like this in the waters of Alaska, Chile and elsewhere are being fought for by environmental organizations. They need our help!

WORLDWIDE CATCH SHARES

Catch shares is a system of fishing management that is proven to allow fish stocks to replenish, while saving the livelihoods of fishing communities by preventing a sudden collapse. A total allowable catch is established, using scientific data about the health of fish stocks and the environment in a certain area, and catch shares are licensed out to each fishing business telling them exactly how much of each seafood species they’re allowed to catch.

Using catch shares makes seafood more valuable, meaning a higher, more predictable profit for fishermen, while protecting the environment. As opposed to limiting the time of a fishing season—driving fishermen on a mad dash to make their living in a short time and use trawling or other unsustainable fishing methods to do it—catch shares foster communication and stewardship.

A study of American and British Columbian catch shares systems found that over a decade, the total allowable catch increased 19 percent, by-catch decreased by 66 percent, and fishermen made 68 percent more money while having one-third fewer accidents on the job. And 100 percent of fishing businesses complied, rarely going over their limit. It’s a proven system that needs to be implemented worldwide, and strengthened where it does exist, like the Common Fisheries Program in Europe or on the Pacific Coast of the US and Canada.

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During meiosis, two chromosomes did not separate correctly. What may result from this error? A) Chromosomal mutation B) gene mutation C) trisomy D) variation

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a There is probably life on Mars.
b Matter behaves the way it does because it is made of atoms.
c Force equals mass times acceleration.
d Matter can be neither created nor destroyed.

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ironment and Natural SelectionExplain how much the post-hurricane birds varied from the original birds after 1 million years of natural selection. How do adaptations and natural selection explain the changes? Use the following terms or phrases in your explanation: natural selection, random mutation, nonrandom selection of favorable traits, reproduction, genetic vanation, and extinction. Be sure to identify the trait you were following in your opening statement.

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GIVING 40 POINTS

A friend makes a following claim: There are enough resources on earth to support increases in per-capita consumption rates if human population growth rates stay the same. Do you agree? Use evidence and reasoning to support or refuse this claim.

Members of a class that have the most in common are put into similar groups called an

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What seasonal changes do plants in Michigan and Florida experience during the winter?

A. Plants in Michigan go dormant and lose their leaves. In Florida, plants go dormant and might lose a few leaves.

B. Plants in the Michigan and Florida regions experience the biggest changes due to cold temperatures.

C. Michigan and Florida plants prepare for the cooler temperatures of winter and get ready for a period of dormancy.

D. Michigan and Florida plants receive more sunlight and water, and experience cooler temperatures.
Question 12(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(11.03 LC)

What seasonal change can be seen in Florida birds during the spring?

A. Birds are busy migrating back to their home areas.

B. Birds are getting ready to migrate to warmer places.

C. Birds are busy gathering food to store in their nests.

D. Birds are busy getting ready to come out of hibernation.

Question 13(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(11.04 MC)

In response to cold temperatures, animals in northern states experience seasonal changes. What seasonal changes do they experience?

A. All of the animals respond to the seasonal changes of winter by gathering food and going into hibernation.

B. Animals experience little seasonal change during the winter with the exception of the frog, which goes into a period of dormancy.

C. Animals such as the humming birds have little fat and feathers to keep them warm during winter, and they migrate to Florida for warmer temperatures.

D. Animals such as the hummingbird migrate to Florida to find food before they go into a period of dormancy.

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explain why diphtheria could cause major illness or death. (1 point)

What is extinction? Explain how human activities can lead to extinction of some species.

What was the purpose of Mendel's experiments with dihybrid crosses?

A. to determine if it's possible to produce an F2 generation

B. to determine if one trait could affect the inheritance of another trait

C. to determine if traits are controlled by more than one gene

D. to determine if the transforming Factor was DNA or protein
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Which organelle is labeled H???

Group hunting improves a wolf's ability to (1 point)

O evade predators
O develop its traits
O surround prey
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If you looked at the night sky at 9:00 p.m. and noticed a pattern in the stars, what would you expect to see if you looked outside again at 11:00 p.m.?
A. The pattern would appear to have moved.
B. The pattern would be in the same position.
C. The pattern would have disappeared from the sky.
D. The stars would make a different pattern in the sky.

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The following graph shows approximately how much water different categories of activities consume cach day. Which of the following activities are correctly arranged from most water
consumed to least water consumed in a typical day?



O Flushing toilet, running dishwasher, taking baths
O Running clothes washer, showering, running faucets
Running faucets, showering, flushing toilet
Running dishwasher, running clothes washer, flushing toilet

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age?
O A. As people age, their blood vessels become more elastic leading to less cardiovascular disease.
O B. As people age, the heart becomes more efficient with each pump, increasing cardiac output
O C. As people age, blood pressure decreases leading to more cardiovascular disease.
O D. As people age, plaque builds up in the arteries increasing vessel resistance, which leads to disease.

What are the primary decomposers select all that apply