HELO ME PLEASE IM BEING TIMED

HELO ME PLEASE IM BEING TIMED

Answers

Answer 1
I believe it’s D but it’s definitely either B or D

Related Questions

Increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have been implicated in which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

Both increased global warming and increased seawater acidity.

Explanation:

Good luck!

A niche is the functional role that a species plays in its community. A species with broad tolerances who is able to use a wide array of resources is a _______.
Generalist
Specialist
Invasive
Adaptive

Answers

The species with broad tolerances who is able to use a wide array of resources is a generalist. A generalist is a species that can survive in a variety of environmental conditions and has a broad dietary niche.

As a result, generalists can exploit a variety of ecological niches and have a wide range of food and habitat options. A generalist is a species that can survive in a variety of environmental conditions and has a broad dietary niche.

Generalists are often associated with changes in environmental conditions, such as after a fire or following the introduction of invasive species, and can rapidly occupy newly available resources.

To know more about tolerances visit  :

https://brainly.com/question/30478622

#SPJ11

Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly. What must you possess before you can teach in a particular state? You must have a teaching for the state in which you will teach

Answers

To teach in a particular state, you must possess a teaching license/certification for that state.

which of the following is an example of a non mendelian pattern of inheritance

Answers

Answer:

D) All traits are inherited through patterns found by Mendel

Explanation:

sorry if its a bit late

Photosynthesis: Which one of the following is true?
Majority of the solar energy reached on Earth is captured by plants for use in photosynthesis.
Carbon dioxide is a critical component of photosynthesis.
Oxygen is a critical input for the photosynthesis.
Most solar energy are suitable for photosynthe

Answers

The following statement is true regarding photosynthesis Carbon dioxide is a critical component of photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is the process that enables plants, some bacteria, and certain protistans to use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. During photosynthesis, light energy is absorbed by pigments such as chlorophyll and converted into chemical energy .

Carbon dioxide is a crucial component of photosynthesis because it is used as a source of carbon to produce glucose, which is used as a source of energy by the plant. In addition, water and oxygen are needed during the process, which produces glucose as well as oxygen.

To know more about photosynthesis visit  :

https://brainly.com/question/29764662

#SPJ11

Question 15 (Mandatory) Which of the following characteristics distinguishes anglosperms from Bymnosperms?
a. Perennial growth
b. True roots
c. Apical growth
d. Seeds enclosed in ovarics
e. Vascular cambium that produces phloem and xylem Question 16 (Mandatory) Many infectious diseases are becoming difficult to treat because of bacterial resistance to antibiotics. Populations of bacteria can become resistant when they are exposed to an antibiotic. What is the best general explanation for how this occurs? a. The antibiotic induces specific mutations in some of the bacteria that make them antibiotic-resistant
b. The antibiotic activates bacterial ges encoding enzymes that can destroy the antibiotic c. The antibiotic increases the bacterial mutation rate so that resistant mutant bacteria are more likely to arise. d. Antibiotic resistant mutant bacteria already present in the population survive and reproduce in the presence of the antibiotic

Answers

Angiosperms are distinguished from Bymnosperms by the characteristic "seeds enclosed in ovaries". Option d is correct.

This is the key feature that distinguishes angiosperms from other plants such as gymnosperms and ferns. Thus, option d is correct.Bacterial resistance to antibiotics occurs when mutant bacteria already present in the population survive and reproduce in the presence of the antibiotic. The best general explanation for how this occurs is: Antibiotic-resistant mutant bacteria already present in the population survive and reproduce in the presence of the antibiotic.

Thus, option d is correct.

What is antibiotic resistance?

Antibiotic resistance is the ability of bacteria to resist the effects of antibiotics. As a result, the bacteria continue to multiply and spread, causing infection. Antibiotic resistance is a major public health problem because infections that are resistant to antibiotics are more difficult to treat.

Learn more about Bymnosperms Here.

https://brainly.com/question/2797530

#SPJ11

SHORT ANSWER: Discuss what happens when there are excess algal blooms in lakes (known as eutrophication). What might be the causes, the chemical reactions associated with such blooms, and the negative effects of this on lakes.

Answers

Excessive algal blooming results in eutrophication. A eutrophic lake is nutrient-rich, but oxygen-poor. This occurs when runoff containing elements such as nitrogen find their way into lakes. This can be caused by rainwater carrying fertilizers into lakes, manure runoff, etc. Algae in the water does photosynthesis and cellular respiration, consuming lots of oxygen. Although algae levels begin high, it is not sustainable and it dies off, sitting at the bottom of the lake as detritus. Aerobic detritivores and decomposers feed on this algae, consuming all dissolved oxygen in the lake. The dangerously low oxygen levels eventually kill many of the species living there.

Excess algal blooms in lakes, also known as eutrophication, occurs when there is an overabundance of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water. These nutrients can come from a variety of sources, including agricultural runoff, sewage discharge, and urban stormwater runoff. When there is an excess of nutrients in the water, it can lead to an increase in the growth of algae and other aquatic plants. As these plants die and decompose, the bacteria that break them down consume oxygen from the water. This can lead to a decrease in the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water, which can have negative effects on aquatic life. The chemical reactions associated with excess algal blooms involve the uptake of nutrients by the algae and their subsequent growth and reproduction. Algae use nitrogen and phosphorus as essential nutrients for photosynthesis and growth. As the algae grow and reproduce, they consume more and more of the available nutrients, which can lead to the depletion of these nutrients in the water. The negative effects of eutrophication on lakes can include a decrease in water clarity, an increase in the growth of harmful algal blooms, and a decrease in the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water. This can lead to the death of fish and other aquatic organisms, as well as the loss of recreational opportunities such as swimming and fishing. In addition, the presence of harmful algal blooms can pose a risk to human health, as some species of algae can produce toxins that are harmful to humans and animals.

The movement of the sea urchins into habitats already occupied by black-lipped abalone will most likely cause
in the level of interspecific competition for resources. As a result of the range expansion of the sea urchins, the population size of black-lipped abalone
, or both the sea urchin and black-lipped abalone could
.

Answers

The movement of sea urchins into habitats already occupied by black-lipped abalone will most likely cause an increase in the level of interspecific competition for resources.

The sea urchins and black-lipped abalone are likely to compete for the same resources, such as food and shelter, within their shared habitat. This increased competition can have several effects on the population size and dynamics of both species.

Firstly, the population size of black-lipped abalone may decrease as they face competition from sea urchins for limited resources. This could lead to a decline in their numbers and potentially impact the overall health and viability of the black-lipped abalone population.

On the other hand, the population size of the sea urchins may also be affected by the increased competition. If the sea urchins are unable to effectively compete with the black-lipped abalone or if resources become scarce, their population may experience a decline as well.

Alternatively, both species could potentially coexist by partitioning resources or adapting their behaviors to reduce competition. However, the outcome would depend on various factors such as the intensity of competition, the availability of resources, and the ecological dynamics of the habitat.

For more such answers on sea urchins

https://brainly.com/question/23213828

#SPJ8

The evolution of the cuticle in plants was a key adaptation to terrestial living because
a. enhanced water loss.
b. enhanced absorption of nutrients from soil
c. allowed for an alternation of generation
d. helps plant to avoid drying up

Answers

The evolution of the cuticle in plants was a key adaptation to terrestrial living because it helps plants to avoid drying up.

Thus, the correct option is d. helps plant to avoid drying up.

In plants, the cuticle is a protective layer of waxy, hydrophobic substance produced by the epidermal cells. It is the layer of tissue that separates the aerial parts of the plant from the outside environment. It serves as a barrier to protect the plant from desiccation, UV radiation, and environmental stresses.The cuticle is thicker on leaves and shoots of plants that grow in dry environments, where the risk of water loss is greater.

The cuticle also helps to minimize water loss from the plant by limiting the amount of water that escapes from the plant's tissues by evaporation.Plants are considered the first organisms to live on land, and the evolution of the cuticle was a critical step in their transition from an aquatic to a terrestrial lifestyle. Without the cuticle, plants would have been unable to survive on land, as they would have dried out and died from desiccation.

To know more about evolution visit  :

https://brainly.com/question/31440734

#SPJ11

How are allele frequencies changed through gene flow? Individuals have more or less offspring Random chance Mutations change the gene pool Individuals move in and out of a population Random mating occurs Question 47 Which of the following would be a behavioral adaptation that may result from a change in an organism's genetic traits over a period of time? Select all that apply. A rabbit has thick fur to keep it warm in the winter A male warbler performs a mating call to find a female A mother wolf has trained her pups to hunt for food A fish has large, strong fins to propel it through water A chameleon changes colors to match surroundings and perfectly camouflage

Answers

How are allele frequencies changed through gene flow? Allele frequencies are changed by gene flow. Gene flow refers to the movement of genes from one population to another. Gene flow can also be referred to as migration. Gene flow is one of the five mechanisms that influence evolution.

It has an impact on the allele frequency of populations, and it can alter the allele frequencies of populations that are geographically separated. Behavioural adaptations that may result from a change in an organism's genetic traits over time are given below: A male warbler performs a mating call to find a female. A chameleon changes colors to match surroundings and perfectly camouflage.

Estrogen, along with FSH and LH, causes a girl's body to mature and prepares her for pregnancy. So that's what's really happening during puberty — it's all these new chemicals moving around inside your body, turning you from a teen into an adult with adult levels of hormones.

To know more about allele visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30923446

#SPJ11

Why are observational studies so important in the field of environmental science? Scientists can make quicker and more accurate observations using observational studies compared to laboratory studies They allow for the study of complex natural systems that cannot be replicated in a laboratory setting They are the only type of study in which a placebo can be used They allow for the manipulation of multiple variables at once They allow for the testing of multiple hypotheses at one time

Answers

Observational studies are critical to environmental science. A research strategy in which researchers collect data about an observed phenomenon and make inferences about its causes and effects is known as observational study. The following are the reasons why observational studies are essential in environmental science.

They allow for the study of complex natural systems that cannot be replicated in a laboratory setting. The environment, with its inherent complexity, presents scientists with difficulties that laboratory experimentation cannot resolve. Observational studies, on the other hand, allow for the examination of real-world natural systems.

Observational studies are important since they allow researchers to observe systems in which various variables are manipulated to assess their combined impact on the system. They allow for the testing of multiple hypotheses at one time. Environmental scientists often require a multi-dimensional approach to comprehend the complexity of natural systems. Observational studies allow scientists to test a variety of hypotheses simultaneously. Scientists can make quicker and more accurate observations using observational studies compared to laboratory studies.

To know more about environmental science visit  :

https://brainly.com/question/32233487

#SPJ11

50- In terms of soybean production, as stated in the lecture, which statement is false?
Group of answer choices
There is a high export demand for soybeans
Soybean production works well in the large, level fields of the region
Soybeans thrive because there are few climate demands
Soybean production went from nearly 0 in 1949 to over 25 million hectares in 2000
A two-year corn-soybean rotation works best for maximum productivity
5- According to Hudson (Chapter 14), which of the following statements is NOT true?
Group of answer choices
The US automobile industries suffered from reduced demand around the same time that the steel industry suffered from similar problems
One of Henry Ford’s innovations was the branch automobile assembly plant
The first automobiles were manufactured in Europe
Henry Ford invented the internal combustion engine
As the Detroit automakers grew, they outright bought the smaller companies which made specialized parts for them
11- According to Hudson, much of the summer vegetable crop in the United States; such as peas, sweet corn, and snap beans, is produced on which soil type?
Group of answer choices
Oxisols
Histosols
Andisols
Alfisols
Mollisols

Answers

1. The false statement is soybean production went from nearly 0 in 1949 to over 25 million hectares in 2000, option (d) is correct.

2. The false statement is Henry Ford invented the internal combustion engine, option (d) is correct.

3. The summer vegetable crops in the United States, such as peas, sweet corn, and snap beans, are predominantly produced on Mollisols, option (e) is correct.

1. This statement is inaccurate because soybean production did not go from nearly 0 to over 25 million hectares in 2000. In fact, soybean production has been steadily increasing over the years, but it did not start from zero. Soybean cultivation has a long history, and it was already being grown in significant quantities prior to 1949. The growth in production has been substantial, but it did not begin from a negligible level, option (d) is correct.

2. Henry Ford did not invent the internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine had already been invented by other inventors before Ford's time. Ford's major contribution to the automotive industry was the development of the assembly line and mass production techniques, which revolutionized automobile manufacturing. He also played a crucial role in popularizing the automobile by making it more affordable and accessible to the general public, option (d) is correct.

3. Mollisols are the most suitable soil type for growing summer vegetable crops like peas, sweet corn, and snap beans. Mollisols are fertile, well-drained soils with high organic matter content and excellent moisture-holding capacity. These soils provide favorable conditions for root development and nutrient uptake, promoting healthy plant growth. Additionally, Mollisols are commonly found in agricultural regions across the United States, making them an ideal soil type for growing summer vegetables on a large scale, option (e) is correct.

To learn more about production follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/32814436

#SPJ4

The correct question is:

1. In terms of soybean production, as stated in the lecture, which statement is false?

a. There is a high export demand for soybeans

b. Soybean production works well in the large, level fields of the region

c. Soybeans thrive because there are few climate demands

d. Soybean production went from nearly 0 in 1949 to over 25 million hectares in 2000

e. A two-year corn-soybean rotation works best for maximum productivity

2. According to Hudson (Chapter 14), which of the following statements is NOT true?

a. The US automobile industries suffered from reduced demand around the same time that the steel industry suffered from similar problems

b. One of Henry Ford’s innovations was the branch automobile assembly plant

c. The first automobiles were manufactured in Europe

d. Henry Ford invented the internal combustion engine

e. As the Detroit automakers grew, they outright bought the smaller companies which made specialized parts for them

3. According to Hudson, much of the summer vegetable crop in the United States; such as peas, sweet corn, and snap beans, is produced on which soil type?

a. Oxisols

b. Histosols

c. Andisols

d. Alfisols

e. Mollisols

Explain why you get wiener dog puppies when you breed wiener
dogs.

Answers

When you breed Wiener dogs, also known as Dachshunds, you typically get Wiener dog puppies because they inherit specific traits from their parents.

Wiener dogs are a distinct breed with a unique genetic makeup. Through breeding, the genetic material from both parent dogs combines, resulting in offspring that share similar physical characteristics and temperaments. Wiener dog puppies are typically born with long bodies, short legs, and an elongated snout, which are defining features of the breed.

Additionally, their coats can vary in length and color, depending on the specific genes inherited from their parents. This selective breeding process ensures that the desired traits and characteristics of Wiener dogs are maintained and passed on to future generations.

To learn more about traits follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2093574

#SPJ4

Which of the following would affect the distribution of a population? The population's life history strategy The population's fecundity The range of the population The population's access to resources The carrying capacity of the population

Answers

The following factors would affect the distribution of a population:Range of the population, Population's access to resources, and Carrying capacity of the population. Population distribution refers to how a population is spread out or dispersed across a given area or region.

The patterns of population distribution may be clustered, evenly dispersed, or randomly dispersed. Several factors influence population distribution. These factors include Range of the population:The range of a species is the geographical area within which the population occurs. The geographic range may be limited by the species' adaptations to specific environmental conditions such as temperature, moisture, and sunlight.2. Population's access to resources.

The availability of resources such as food, water, and shelter also affects population distribution. Population density is usually highest in areas with abundant resources and declines as resources become less available.3. Carrying capacity of the population:The carrying capacity of an environment is the maximum number of individuals that a given area can support over time. The carrying capacity of an environment is determined by factors such as food availability, water availability, shelter, and other resources.

To know more about population visit :

https://brainly.com/question/15889243

#SPJ11

How does a plant use oxygen?



•It is used as a reactant in cellular
respiration

•Plants have no use for oxygen, it is a waste product only

•Plants inhale oxygen using their
respiratory system

•It is used as a reactant in photosynthesis

Answers

Plants use oxygen as a reactant in cellular respiration. Just like animals, plants undergo cellular respiration to convert glucose and oxygen into energy, releasing carbon dioxide as a byproduct. While plants produce oxygen as a byproduct of photosynthesis, they also require oxygen for their metabolic processes.

Which codon is the code for the amino acid valine (Val)?
Second base in codon
A
Messenger
RNA Codons
First base in codon
U
C
A
U
UUU 1
UUC
UUA
UUG
CUU
CUC
CUA
CUG
C. UCG
GUU
GUC
D. CGU
GUA
GUG
OA. UGU
B. GUC
Phe
Leu
Leu
AUU
ACU
AUC lle ACC
AUA
C
ACA
AUGStarMet ACG
UCU
UCC
Val
UCA
UCG
CCU
CCC
CCA
CCG
GCU
GCC
GCA
GCG
Ser
Pro
Thr
Ala
UAU
UAC Tyr
CAA1
CAG
Cys
UAA Stop UGA Stop A
UAG Stop UGG Trp G
CAC His
AAA
AAG
GAU
GAC
Gin
GAAL
GAG
G
AAU
AGU
AAC] AGC
Asn
UGU
Glu
CGU
CGC
CGA
CGG
AGA
Lys
AGG
Asp
GGU
GGC
GGA
GGG
Arg
Ser
Arg
U
UAUUAUSUAUDUAU
Gly
Third base in codon

Answers

The answer is on the chart, GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG. Any one of these 4 could be the answer

Codon which is used to code for the amino acid valine is GUC. The correct option is B.

In the genetic code, codons are sequences of three nucleotides that specify a particular amino acid during protein synthesis.

The codon "GUC" specifically codes for valine.

In DNA or mRNA, the nucleotide sequence "GUC" would be recognized by the cellular machinery during translation.

When a ribosome encounters the "GUC" codon, it recruits the appropriate transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule with the complementary anticodon sequence ("CAG").

The tRNA molecule carries the amino acid valine, which is then incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain.

Whenever the genetic code encounters the codon "GUC," it signals for the incorporation of valine into the protein being synthesized.

Valine (Val) is encoded by the following codons also:

GUA (Guanine-Uracil-Adenine)GUG (Guanine-Uracil-Guanine)GUU (Guanine-Uracil-Uracil)

Thus, the correct option is B.

To know more about Genetic code, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/17306054

#SPJ5

what are two types of cells found in plant dermal tissue

Answers

Answer:

Guard cells and Epidermal cells

Explanation:

Epidermal cells: These are the outermost layer of cells in the plant's epidermis. Epidermal cells are typically flat and form a continuous layer that covers the aerial parts of the plant, including leaves, stems, and roots. They serve as a protective barrier against physical damage, water loss, and pathogen invasion. Epidermal cells may have specialized structures such as stomata (pores for gas exchange) and trichomes (hair-like structures).

Guard cells: Guard cells are specialized epidermal cells that surround and control the opening and closing of stomata. They are typically bean-shaped and contain chloroplasts. By regulating the opening and closing of stomata, guard cells help regulate gas exchange (such as the uptake of carbon dioxide and release of oxygen) and control water loss through transpiration. The movement of guard cells is influenced by various environmental factors, including light intensity, humidity, and plant hormones.

Draw out a punnett square for a bull that is carrier and a cow that is a carrier for the dwarfism gene? What percentage of the offspring will have dwarfism? QUESTION 6 Which of the following would best desribe the selection criteeria of a zoo captive breeding program of an endangered animal species? To try to increase genetic diversity of the species by breeding individuals who are not closely related. to attempt cross breeding and to breed different species together to create a superior individuali, to encourage inbreeding to develop more desirable traits in the population

Answers

A Punnett square is a graphical method used to predict the possible genotypes and phenotypes of offspring of two parents based on their genetic makeup. For a bull that is a carrier and a cow that is a carrier for the dwarfism gene, the Punnett square is shown below.

Both parents have the genotype Bb (carrier), where B represents the dominant normal allele and b represents the recessive dwarfism allele. The Punnett square shows the possible offspring resulting from their cross.Offspring | BB | Bb | bbBB | Bb | Bb | BbBb | Bb | bb | bbThe phenotypic ratio of the offspring is 3:1 (Normal : Dwarf), which means that 75% of the offspring will not have dwarfism while 25% of the offspring will have dwarfism.

Selection criteria for a zoo captive breeding program of an endangered animal species would best be described as to try to increase genetic diversity of the species by breeding individuals who are not closely related. This is because genetic diversity is the key to a population's ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions and survive threats like diseases, predation, and climate change. If closely related individuals are bred, the population may experience inbreeding depression, which can lead to a reduction in fitness, increased mortality, and reduced reproductive success.

To know more about genetic visit :

https://brainly.com/question/30459739

#SPJ11

Which of the following is an example where natural selection is most likely to occur?


•Short-legged lizards can
outcompete the long-legged lizards for resources on an island
•A person lifts weights so they can
pass the trait of large muscles down to their future offspring
•A population of snails with
different shell colors all have an equal chance of surviving and reproducing
•A human only plants seeds from
the five spiciest chili peppers in their garden each year

Answers

Answer: the first answer lizards

Explanation:

the reason being is because when natural selection happens the long legged lizards might have an advantages but vice versa same with the other lizards natural selection will throw something at them and see if they can adapt or if they don't one the dies or they adapt a new trait to live to reproduce to pass on their traits

Now separate out the four single, crossed-over chromosomes to model four haploid cells from each parent.

Next, make at least four genetic matches of offspring by moving a chromosome from a sperm and egg cell together to form a diploid offspring. In the table, record the genotype and phenotype of each offspring as shown in the example.


Genotype (genes inherited)Phenotype (outward traits)Offspring 1

Offspring 2

Offspring 3

Offspring 4

Answers

Explanation:

To separate out the four single, crossed-over chromosomes, we'll assume that each parent has two pairs of chromosomes, labeled A/a and B/b, respectively. We'll denote the maternal chromosomes as MA and MB, and the paternal chromosomes as PA and PB. The crossover event occurs between the A and B chromosomes.

Let's create four haploid cells from each parent by randomly selecting one of the two alleles from each chromosome:

Parent 1 (Maternal):

- Haploid cell 1 (MA): A

- Haploid cell 2 (MB): a

Parent 2 (Paternal):

- Haploid cell 3 (PA): B

- Haploid cell 4 (PB): b

Now, let's make the genetic matches by combining one haploid cell from the sperm and one from the egg to form a diploid offspring:

Offspring 1: MA + PA

- Genotype: A + B

- Phenotype: AB (combining the traits from both alleles)

Offspring 2: MB + PA

- Genotype: a + B

- Phenotype: aB (expressing the trait associated with the B allele)

Offspring 3: MA + PB

- Genotype: A + b

- Phenotype: Ab (expressing the trait associated with the A allele)

Offspring 4: MB + PB

- Genotype: a + b

- Phenotype: ab (expressing neither of the traits associated with A or B alleles)

Please note that the genotypes and phenotypes provided here are based on the hypothetical scenario described and may not correspond to actual traits or genetic outcomes.

Soll texture is very important when determining the viablity of soll to support vegetation, If a soil contains too much wand or cravel, the permeablity may be too hieh and water may infiltrate to qukkly for vegetation to take vp sulficlent water. If there is not encugh cley, it could impact the cation exchange capacity and thus nutelent avallability. If the clay content is teo high, the roots can be too confined and permeabliity too lew to support healahy vegetation. How would you describe the scil you examined? ts it a good combination of sand, slit, and clay? Do you think it would be B sood soll to heve in your garden? What other factors might contribute to the health of a soll?

Answers

The examined soil has imbalanced texture with excessive sand and gravel, and insufficient clay. Other factors affecting soil health include organic matter, pH, nutrients, microbial activity, and drainage.

Based on the description provided, the soil you examined seems to have an imbalance in its texture. It appears to have excessive amounts of sand and gravel, resulting in high permeability and quick water infiltration, which may not be favorable for vegetation as it can lead to inadequate water availability. Additionally, there seems to be insufficient clay content, which could impact the cation exchange capacity and nutrient availability. However, without specific quantitative measurements, it is challenging to determine the exact soil texture and its suitability for gardening.

Apart from soil texture, other factors contributing to soil health include organic matter content, pH level, nutrient levels, microbial activity, and drainage. Adequate organic matter helps improve soil structure, water retention, and nutrient availability. The pH level affects nutrient availability to plants. Nutrient levels influence plant growth and development. Microbial activity promotes nutrient cycling and soil fertility. Proper drainage ensures the soil does not become waterlogged, which can hinder root health. Considering these factors along with the soil texture will provide a more comprehensive assessment of its suitability for gardening purposes.

To learn more about microbial follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/29415663

#SPJ4

3. A gene has the base sequence that starts with TCG GAC CAT CGA.

a) What would be the complementary DNA strand formed from this DNA? (3 points)

b) What would be the mRNA base sequence formed from this DNA sequence? (3 points)

c) Use the codon table below to find the first three amino acids in the protein formed from this gene. (3 points)

d) The gene has a mutation and is changed to the sequence below.


TCG GAC GAT CGA


What kind of mutation is this? (2 points)

















e) What is the new mRNA strand produced by this mutated gene? (3 points)

f) Does this mutation affect the protein produced? Explain. (4 points)

g) When is complementary DNA produced in the body? (2 points)

Answers

a) The complementary DNA strand formed from the given DNA sequence TCG GAC CAT CGA is AGC CTG GTA GCT.

b) The mRNA base sequence formed from this DNA sequence is AGC CUG GAU CGA.

c) Using the codon table, the first three amino acids in the protein formed from this gene are Serine (Ser), Aspartic Acid (Asp), and Histidine (His).

d) The mutation in the gene, changing the sequence TCG GAC GAT CGA, is a point mutation known as a substitution mutation.

e) The new mRNA strand produced by this mutated gene is AGC CUG GAU CGA.

f) Yes, this mutation affects the protein produced.

g) Complementary DNA (cDNA) is produced in the body during the process of reverse transcription.

a) The complementary DNA strand formed from the given DNA sequence TCG GAC CAT CGA would be AGC CTG GTA GCT.

b) The mRNA base sequence formed from the given DNA sequence would be AGC CUG GUA CGA.

c) Using the codon table, the first three amino acids in the protein formed from this gene would be Serine (Ser), Aspartic Acid (Asp), and Histidine (His).

d) The mutation in the gene, changing the sequence TCG GAC GAT CGA, is a point mutation known as a substitution mutation.

e) The new mRNA strand produced by this mutated gene would be AGC CUG GAU CGA.

f) This mutation does affect the protein produced. Since the mutation changes the DNA sequence, it alters the corresponding mRNA sequence, ultimately leading to a different amino acid sequence in the protein. This can result in changes to the protein's structure and function.

g) Complementary DNA (cDNA) is typically produced in the body during the process of reverse transcription. Reverse transcription occurs in certain cells, such as retroviruses and in the laboratory during techniques like reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). In these processes, RNA molecules are reverse transcribed into complementary DNA strands using the enzyme reverse transcriptase.

Know more about mutation here:

https://brainly.com/question/17031191

#SPJ8

Garlic mustard has been introduced to the beetles' ecosystem. Describe what would happen to the beetles population as a result and explain why.

Answers

The effect of garlic mustard on beetle populations can vary. It can either increase beetle numbers by providing food or have a negative impact by competing with native plants crucial for beetles. Alternatively, there may be no significant impact, depending on ecosystem interactions and dynamics.

When garlic mustard is introduced to the beetles' ecosystem, it can have various effects on the beetle population. The outcome depends on the nature of the interaction between garlic mustard and the beetles, including their feeding habits, competition, and the availability of resources.

1. Positive Impact: If garlic mustard serves as a suitable food source for the beetles, it can lead to an increase in their population. Beetles may feed on the plant's leaves, stems, or other parts, utilizing it as a new food resource. This additional food availability can support higher beetle reproduction rates, survival, and overall population growth.

2. Negative Impact: On the other hand, if garlic mustard negatively affects the beetles, the population may decline. Garlic mustard could act as a competitor or a deterrent to the beetles, affecting their feeding behavior, breeding success, or overall fitness. For instance, if garlic mustard outcompetes native plant species that the beetles depend on for food or habitat, the beetles may experience a decrease in their population size.

3. No Impact: In some cases, the introduction of garlic mustard may have little to no effect on the beetle population. The beetles might not interact significantly with the plant, or they may already have well-established food sources and ecological niches that are not influenced by the presence of garlic mustard.

The specific outcome of the interaction between garlic mustard and beetles depends on several factors, including the characteristics of the beetles, their adaptability, the availability of alternative food sources, and the overall ecological dynamics of the ecosystem.

For more such information on: beetle population

https://brainly.com/question/5757232

#SPJ8

Explain osmosis in plant and animal cells

Answers

Answer:

Osmosis is the diffusion of water across membranes from low to high solute concentrations, an essential cellular activity.It allows cell to use water to maintain cellular itegrity or to adapt to changes in the solute composition in the extracellular environment.

Answer:

Osmosis is the process of moving water across a semi-permeable membrane from a location of higher water concentration to a region of lower water concentration. Given that it doesn't need energy, it is a form of passive transport.Osmosis in plant cells is essential for sustaining turgor pressure, which keeps the plant stiff. Only water molecules may flow through the cell wall, and as water diffuses inside the cell, a pressure known as turgor pressure is created on the cell wall.Osmosis assists in keeping the fluid equilibrium between the interior and exterior of animal cells. To keep the proper balance of fluids, the cell membrane functions as a semi-permeable membrane and controls the flow of water into or out of the cell. Water will move into a cell if there is more water outside than within, causing it to inflate, whereas water will move out of a cell if there is more water inside, causing it to shrink.

Explanation:

You are performing a cross of garden pea plants of two different seed textures (round and wrinkled). Round is dominant over wrinkled. Which of the following results would you most likely see in the F2 generation if you start with true breeding parents in the P generation?
a. 450 round:450 wrinkled
b. 750 round seeds
c. 750 round:250 wrinkled
d. 750 wrinkled seeds
If two parents, both with Type AB blood, have children. What are the possible blood types of their children?

Answers

You are performing a cross of garden pea plants of two different seed textures (round and wrinkled). Round is dominant over wrinkled. If you start with true breeding parents in the P generation, you would most likely see in the F2 generation 750 round 250 wrinkled.

A true-breeding plant is one that produces offspring with the same phenotype when it self-pollinates or crosses with another true-breeding plant for several generations. The true-breeding parents for round and wrinkled seeds would be RR and rr, respectively. All the F1 progeny would be heterozygous Rr, according to the laws of Mendelian inheritance, where R is dominant and r is recessive.

The gametes of the F1 plants will have the alleles R and r. When the F1 plants are self-crossed, four possible genotypes are possible: RR, Rr, rR, and rr. Round and wrinkled seeds will be produced by both RR and Rr genotypes, while only wrinkled seeds will be produced by the rr genotype.Therefore, in the F2 generation, we will get 3 round and 1 wrinkled. 750 Round and 250 wrinkled is the ratio of this generation.

To know more about plants visit :

https://brainly.com/question/30072240

#SPJ11

The most commonly used technique for creating more land for all three culture uses was called

Answers

The most commonly used technique for creating more land for all three culture uses was called land reclamation.

2 3 4 Mark this and return H G 5 Which organelle is labeled I? F 10 Mitili A Save and Exit DELL B E C Next 57:10 Submit Sign out​

Answers

In the provided diagram, where the organelle labeled "I" is the chloroplast, it signifies the presence of a crucial organelle within plant cells.

Chloroplasts are unique and essential structures responsible for the process of photosynthesis. This intricate process allows plants to convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose, while also releasing oxygen as a byproduct.

Chloroplasts possess a distinctive double membrane structure. The inner membrane surrounds the stroma, a semi-fluid matrix containing enzymes, DNA, and ribosomes. Within the stroma, a system of interconnected membranous sacs called thylakoids is present. These thylakoids are organized into stacks called grana, and they contain the pigment chlorophyll.

Chlorophyll is the key player in photosynthesis as it absorbs light energy. When light is absorbed, chlorophyll initiates a series of chemical reactions in the thylakoid membranes, resulting in the conversion of light energy into chemical energy.

This energy is used to generate ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), which are crucial for the synthesis of glucose.

Overall, chloroplasts are key organelles that enable plants to capture and convert sunlight into energy-rich molecules, ultimately sustaining life on Earth.

Their structural organization, containing chlorophyll and facilitating photosynthesis, illustrates the remarkable adaptation of plants to their environment and their vital role in global ecosystems.

Know more about  Chloroplasts    here:

https://brainly.com/question/1741612

#SPJ8

The complete question is :

Consider this plant cell.

Which organelle is labeled I?

food webs contain producers and consumers. what evidence from the article supports this claim? think about how food webs works then explain how the evidence from the article supports this claim with seven sentences. i really need help​

Answers

Food webs refer to interconnected food chains in an ecosystem. They consist of producers, consumers, and decomposers.

Producers are plants that produce their food, while consumers are organisms that consume other organisms for food. The article provides evidence that supports the claim that food webs contain producers and consumers. This is because the food web is an ecosystem, where the organisms interact with one another. The evidence that supports the claim that food webs contain producers and consumers includes the following facts.

First, the article mentions that in a food web, primary producers like plants and algae form the base of the food chain. This is evidence that producers are present in food webs. Secondly, the article mentions that consumers like herbivores and carnivores feed on the primary producers. This is evidence that consumers are present in food webs. Furthermore, the article provides evidence that there are different levels of consumers in food webs. For example, there are primary consumers that feed on primary producers, secondary consumers that feed on primary consumers, and so on. This is further evidence that consumers are present in food webs.

The article also mentions that food webs are interconnected. This means that the removal of one organism can have a ripple effect throughout the food web. This is evidence that the organisms in food webs are dependent on one another. The article also provides evidence that food webs are dynamic and can change over time. This means that the number and type of organisms in a food web can change depending on various factors like climate change or human activities. This is evidence that food webs are not static and can evolve.

Finally, the article provides evidence that decomposers are present in food webs. Decomposers break down the remains of dead organisms, returning nutrients to the soil. This is evidence that decomposers are an important part of food webs.

In conclusion, the article provides various pieces of evidence that support the claim that food webs contain producers and consumers. This is because food webs are ecosystems where organisms interact with one another, with producers forming the base of the food chain, and consumers feeding on them. Different levels of consumers can be identified, food webs are interconnected, and the presence of decomposers is a crucial aspect of their functioning.

Know more about Decomposers here:

https://brainly.com/question/380333

#SPJ8

A fictional animal, the tribble, reproduces in synchrony at regular intervals. When the growth rate of the population was plotted against time, the result was a straight and increasing line. Which statement about the tribble population is false? The r of the tribble population is constant and greater than 0 The λ of the tribble population is constant and greater than 1. The tribble population is increasing in size geometrically. If the actual population size were plotted against time, the result would be an increasing J-shaped curve.

Answers

The false statement is if the actual population size were plotted against time, the result would be an increasing J-shaped curve, option D is correct.

If the growth rate of the tribble population is plotted against time as a straight and increasing line, it indicates exponential growth, which is characteristic of geometric growth. In geometric growth, the population size increases at a constant rate over equal time intervals. This is consistent with statement C, which states that the tribble population is increasing in size geometrically.

Therefore, the actual population size plotted against time would also show an increasing J-shaped curve, as the population grows exponentially. Statements A and B are true, as they describe a constant and positive growth rate (r) and a constant and greater than 1 population growth factor (λ), respectively, which are expected in a population undergoing exponential growth, option D is correct.

To learn more about population follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/15889243

#SPJ4

The correct question is:

A fictional animal, the tribble, reproduces in synchrony at regular intervals. When the growth rate of the population was plotted against time, the result was a straight and increasing line. Which statement about the tribble population is false?

A. The r of the tribble population is constant and greater than 0

B.  The λ of the tribble population is constant and greater than 1

C. The tribble population is increasing in size geometrically

D. If the actual population size were plotted against time, the result would be an increasing J-shaped curve.

As in mitosis in meiosis the chromosomes all line up at equator of cell in

A. Prophase
B.anaphase
C.telophase
D.Metaphase

Answers

The answer iss dddddddddd
Other Questions
Determine a directional cosines matrix for the orientation given in the form of an axis passing through the origin of the reference coordinate frame and a point P=[1 1 1] and the angle of 120. Design an active high pass filter with a gain of 12 and a cutoff frequency of 5kHz. An experimenter arranges to trigger two flashbulbs simultaneously, producing a big flash located at the origin of his reference frame and a small flash at x = 27.4 km. An observer, moving at a speed of 0.281c in the positive direction of x, also views the flashes. (a) What is the time interval between them according to her? (b) Which flash does she say occurs first?(a) Number ___________ Units _______________(b) __________ t: How many Location objects will there be in memory after the following code is executed? Location point1 = new Location (0.0, 1.0); Location point2 = point1; Location point3 = point2.clone (); Location point4 = null; Location point5 = null; if(pointl point3) { point4 = point3.clone(); point5 new Location (10.0, 4.0); } if(point2 pointl) { } Select one:a.2 b.3 c.4d.5 After watching Scarface, you are to summarize the movie in 100 words and link to the course content in an additional 100 words. Explain how realistic, or not, the movie is in its depiction of Tony and his rise as a leader of an organized crime group. The assignment is due on June 19 at 11:59 PM Let me know if you have any questions Montana Muncey Fishing Charters consists of one boat with a capacity of 15 passengers, not including the crew. Muncey offers only one charter package: a one-half day fishing trip off the coast. Because of weather, crew availability, and so on, Muncey operates an average of 20 days a month and only makes one trip on the day it operates. Price and cost information for the Muncey follows: A passenger-trip is considered to be one passenger per trip. Required: a. Compute Muncey's break-even point in number of passenger-trips per month. b. How many passenger-trips per month must Muncey sell to earn $7,790 after taxes? Perform this multiplication to the correct number of significant figures: 63.8.x 0.0016.x 13.87 A 1.42 B 1.416 C 1.4 D 1.41 Using your understanding of the concept of validity, as well as your knowledge of conditionals, determine whether the following argument is valid or invalid. If Wiley Coyote drops his anvil at the right time, the Roadrunner will get squished! Fortunately, he doesn't drop his anvil at the right time, and so the Roadrunner doesn't get squished. O Valid Invalid As the financial advisor for Lucy and her family, there are some payments Lucywants you to find out. (10 mark)a. Lucy is looking for mortgages (loan) to finance (buy) a house. The bank has offereda 30-year fixed mortgage that needs her to pay 6% interest compounded monthly. Thepurchase price of the house is $3,000,000, and Lucy plans to make a down paymentequal to $1,000,000. What would her monthly payments be with the bank mortgage?b. Based on the monthly payments that you calculated above, suppose it is now 10years later, and Lucy has lived in the house for 10 years. She is considering paying offthe mortgages. How much does she owe on the mortgage if this month's payment wasmade yesterday (Hints: she has 20 years left for monthly payments)? 3X2+8X3X1=6 2X3+4X1X2=3 2X1+X3+7X2=10 D Is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? OK [KCIO]/[KCIO] [0] OK-[KCIO)2 [0]2/[KCIO1 OK-[0] OK=[KCIO] [0]/[KCIO] OK= [0] Question 6 KCIO3 (s) KCIO (s) + O(g) 2.0 x1037 2.2 x 10 19 What is the Kc for the following 10 19 What is the Kc for the following reaction if the equilibrium concentrations are as follows: [Nleq - 3.6 M. [Oleq - 4.1 M. [NOleq -3.3 x 10-18 M. 2010 37 O4,5 x 108 4.9 x 1017 4 pts 2 N(g) + O(g) = 2 NO(g) Assume that the speed of automobiles on an expressway during rush hour is normally distributed with a mean of 63 mph and a standard deviation of 10mph. What percent of cars are traveling faster than 76mph ? The percentage of cars traveling faster than 76mph is _______ Disk 1 (of inertia m) slides with speed 4.0 m/s across a low-friction surface and collides with disk 2 (of inertia 2m) originally at rest. Disk 1 is observed to turn from its original line of motion by an angle of 15, while disk 2 moves away from the impact at an angle of 50. Part A Calculate the final speed of disk 1. v1,f = _______ (Value) ________ (Units)Part B Calculate the final speed of disk 2. v2,f = _______ (Value) ________ (Units) Show using the definition of big O that x2 + 2x 4is O(x2). Find values for C and k from thedefinition. Over the past three decades, pizza has quickly become one of the most popular foods in the world. The four key factors that have led to the rise in popularity of this Italian specialty are the growth of franchising opportunities, the health food craze, the increase in dual income families, and the recession in the early 1990 s. As a result of pizza becoming more widely accepted, there has been a dramatic increase in business opportunities available for pizza franchises, many o which specialize in the traditional Neapolitan pizza. Pizza also appeals to those who are concerned about maintaining their healthy lifestyle. To meet their needs, many pizzerias now offer whole-wheat crusts with assorted vegetable toppings. In many places, home pizza delivery has grown significantly, especially among busy people such as dual income families, who appreciate. the convenience of home-delivered pizza. With both parents working, the time available to prepare meals has decreased, making pizza delivery a more favorable option for a hot family meal. The economic recession of the 1990 s positively impacted the pizza market. Many restaurants were forced to reevaluate their menus to include more variety at a lower cost since their customers were not eating out as often. This has provided a unique challenge for chefs to enhance their culinary abilities and to provide creative options for the pizza specialty. In addition, chefs are using this creativity to offer pizzas in restaurants that would never be found on home delivery menus. What is the main idea of the above body of text? a Chefs have become very creative at making pizzas as a direct result of trying to appeal to the consumer who would otherwise prefer b Over the last three decades, four key factors have led to the current state of pizza in the world. C Because of the use of whole-wheat crusts, broccoli, cauliflower, sprouts, and other nutritional items, pizza has become much more d Home delivery of pizza became very popular in the 1990 s. e As a result of the recession in the early 1990 s, restaurants have focused on making much better pizzas. a) The prosecutor hesitated prior to delivering her b) closing statement, fearing that she lacked the c) necessary evidence. But before she could even d) say word, the judge waived the case. The e) reason he gave was that the defendant, William f) R. Fox, formerly known as "Billy Wolf," was g) tantamount to Robin Hood, considering that all h) he embezzled he gave to the poor. The judge i) decided that this was more important to the case j) than the prosecution's charges. 10 points Benzene (CSForal = 0.055 mg/kg/day) has been identified in a drinking water supply with a concentration of 5 mg/L.. Assume that adults drink 2 L of water per day and children drink 1 L of wa Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. Queen Ort. The nuclide 48c decays by beta emission with a half-life of 43.7 hours. The mass of a 18sc atom is 47.952 u. Question (a) How many grams of sc are in a sample that has a decay rate from that nuclide of 401 17 Question 01.8 g Question 5 1.511.5 (b) After 147 hours, how many grams of 48sc remain? Question 1.15 g Sub 5 question attempts remaining An arrow is shot from a height of 1.3 m toward a cliff of height H. It is shot with a velocity of 25 m/s at an angle of 60 above the horizontal. It lands on the top edge of the cliff 3.4 s later.(a)What is the height of the cliff (in m)?m(b)What is the maximum height (in m) reached by the arrow along its trajectory?m(c)What is the arrow's impact speed (in m/s) just before hitting the cliff?m/s For a unity feedback system, plant transfer function is given as P = (s+1)(s+10) satisfying these conditions for the closed loop system: i) closed loop system should be stable, ii) steady-state value of error (ess=r(t)-y(t)) for a unit step function (r(t) = u(t)) must be zero, iii) maximum overshoot of the step response should be %16, iv) peak time (tp) of the step response should be less than 2 seconds. When your design is finalized, find the step response using both MATLAB and SIMULINK. Design a Pl controller C(s) = Kp+Ki/s Choose one answer. An LTI system's transfer function is represented by H(s): If unit step signal is applied at the input of this system, corresponding output will be 1) Sinc function 2) Cosine function 3) Unit impulse 4) Unit ramp function Choose one answer. An L11 system with rational system function having poles at -19, -6 and -1 and ROC is on the right side of the rightmost pole. The system is 1) Causal-Unstable 2) Non-causal-stable 3) Causal-stable 4) Non-causal-unstable Choose one answer. The convolution process associated with the Laplace transform, in time domain results into 1) Simple multiplication in complex frequency domain 2) Simple division in complex frequency domain 3) Simple multiplication in complex time domain 4) Simple division in complex time domain A signal x(t) is delayed by T time, corresponding ROC in the S-plane will shift by 1) e-T 2) est 3) T 4) 0