hello please help i’ll give brainliest

(a) The potential energy of the system to the conservative force acting on the particle, with Ui=0:

(b) From (a), U(2.00m)=2A–2.67B, and U(3.00m)=4.5A–9B.

ΔU=(4.5A−9B)−(2A−2.67B)=2.5A−6.33B

(c) For the entire system of which this particle is a member, this work is internal work and equal to the negative of the change in potential energy of the system: ΔK=−ΔU=−2.5A+6.33B.

To learn more about kinetic energy refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/8101588

#SPJ4

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

The heat that is evolved by the environment is 36.42 kJ.

We know that heat is a form of energy that can be known for the fact that it could lead to a change in the temperature of the object. We have to note that the energy that is released is a sum total of all the process that are involved here.

We know that;

H = (15 * 4.18 * (135 - 100)) + (15 * 2240) + (15 * 4.18 * (100 - 90))

H = 2194.5 + 33600 + 627

H = 36.42 kJ

The total heat that has been evolved would now be 36.42 kJ.

Learn more about heat:https://brainly.com/question/28302909

#SPJ1

wavelength run at 9.47 * 106 m/s. E=hf = 12mv2 = h/mv = 6.63x10-34"/ [(9.1094x10-31)(9.82x106)] when an electron moves through a specific potential field more quickly.

9.47 * 106 m/s speed. What is this electron microscopy's (EM) signature wavelength? EM is a method for acquiring high-resolution pictures of both biological and non-biological materials. It is employed in biomedical to look at the precise structure of organelles, macromolecular complexes, tissues, cells, and cells.

This increases the power of electron microscopes over light microscopes. A light microscope can factor model up to 2000 times, but depending on the model you choose, an electron microscope may magnify anything from 1 and 50 million times! Look at the outcomes to see.

to know more about wavelength visit :

https://brainly.com/question/13533093

#SPJ4

Water flows naturally under pressure from an artesian well without the need for pumping.

A well that can bring water to the surface without a pump is known as an artesian well. This happens when the aquifer's positive pressure is high enough to force the water to the surface. This positive pressure is brought on by the confinement of an artesian aquifer between impermeable rocks or clay.

Free-flowing spring water that springs from underground wells is known as artesian water. Water in artesian wells rises to the surface naturally owing to pressure, unlike conventional wells that require a pump.

When water seeps into a porous rock material, such as limestone, sand, or gravel, artesian wells are created. Simply doing this wouldn't cause water to rise. But when a thick rock layer surrounds the porous earth.

To learn more about pressure refer to:

brainly.com/question/15079200

#SPJ4

Answer:

alpha particles carry a positive charge, beta particles carry a negative charge, and gamma rays are neutral

Explanation:

Alpha rays have poor penetration power. They can cause little harm from outside. The outer layer of dead skin in humans, a thick sheet of paper, or a layer of clothes can resist alpha penetration.

However, alpha particles also have the greatest mass, which implies that they have the greatest ionizing power. If an alpha particle somehow gets into the system through inhaling or swallowing, they become the most dangerous.

Chances of alpha particles getting inside the system occur only in situations of a nuclear accident or explosion. Once inside, alpha particles can cause maximum damage to the tissues of humans and other living organisms.

Beta particles are smaller and have less tissue-damaging power when inside an organism. However, they have greater penetrative power. From the outside, beta particles can burn human skin. It would be similar to a severe sunburn.

Gamma rays have the highest penetration power. A living organism such as a human being exposed to gamma rays faces a high risk of having bone marrow and internal organs damaged.

Gamma rays can pass through a body, damaging tissue and DNA in the process. Scientists consider gamma rays to be the most dangerous form of radiation.

Also:

Alpha particles are positive, heavy, and slower in its movement in comparison to other kinds of nuclear radiation. The travel speed of alpha particles is 5-7% of the speed of light.

Radiotherapy in cancer treatment uses alpha particles to kill the cancerous cells. Because of their low penetration power, they cannot damage the healthy cells surrounding the cancerous part.

One-thousandth of the mass of a proton is the mass of a beta particle. Beta particles carry either one negative charge – an electron, or one single positive charge – a positron. Because of their small mass, beta particles can travel almost at the speed of light.

Beta particles get used as tracers for medical imaging. They also have therapeutic uses in bone and eye cancer treatment. Smoke detectors also use beta particles. Sometimes, beta particles are used for quality control. Checking the thickness of paper, for instance.

Gamma has no mass and no electrical charge. It can travel at the speed of light. There is some application of gamma rays in oncology, and for sterilizing medical instruments

Beta particles have a negative charge, alpha particles have a positive charge, and gamma rays are neutral.

Energy that emanates from a source and moves through space at the speed of light is referred to as radiation. This energy has wave-like qualities and is accompanied by an electric field and a magnetic field. Radiation may also be referred to as electromagnetic waves.

Ionizing radiation and non-ionizing radiation are the two types of radiation. Non-ionizing radiation has sufficient energy to cause molecules' atoms to vibrate or move about, but not enough to deplete them of their electrons.

Gamma rays are neutral, alpha particles are positively charged, while beta particles are negatively charged.

An alpha particle is made up of two protons and two neutrons. Beta particles are thought to be highly energetic electrons. Photons are electromagnetic energy waves, and they are what gamma rays are.

Thus, this is the difference between the properties of alpha, beta and gamma radiations.

For more details regarding radiation, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13934832

#SPJ2

Answer:

(a) The time interval required for the proton to travel 4.50 cm horizontally is

t = (4.50 cm) / (3.80 x 105 m/s) = 118.42 ns

(b) The vertical displacement of the proton during the time interval is

dY = (F × t2) / 2m = (9.20 x 103 N/C × (118.42 ns)2) / (2 × 1.67 x 10-27 kg) = 0.0033 mm

(c) The horizontal and vertical components of the velocity after the proton has traveled 4.50 cm horizontally are

Vx = 3.80 x 105 m/s

Vy = (F × t) / m = (9.20 x 103 N/C × 118.42 ns) / (1.67 x 10-27 kg) = 1.90 x 105 m/s

Answer:

1.84 m

Explanation:

ME = KE + PE = 1/2mv² + mgh

600 J = 1/2(30 kg)(2 m/s)² + (30 kg)(9.8 m/s²)h

Solve for h:

600 J = 60 J + (294 kg·m/s²)h

h = 540J/294kg·m/s² = 1.84 m

The sun will become a red giant but it will not be a problem for humanity because the Earth will become inhabitable before that.

As per the research conducted it is said that the sun will eventually become a red giant and it engulf our planet Earth. The Earth will become extremely giant. This in turn will not become a problem for humanity, flora and fauna as the Earth will be completely inhabitable. All the forms of life will completely perish and no life form will exist. The planet will be engulfed by the red giant Sun. This is the reason it is not a problem for humanity.

Learn more about Sun:

brainly.com/question/17376727

#SPJ4

The ball accelerates at a constant rate as it moves down the slope because of the constant gravitational force acting on it in a major portion and the rolling tangential force on the object is acting in the smaller form.

Rolling motion of any object occurs when the object starts sliding in a different methods from the other objects such as when the objects starts to roll from the ramp or any other sloppy surface and it rolls down due to the gravitational force and with many other forces such as the rolling tangential force. many forces are acting on the object at the same moment and we are just seeing the gravitational force which is playing a major portion. Hence by this information we can consider that the ball accelerates at a constant rate as it moves down the slope because of the constant gravitational force acting on it in a major portion and the rolling tangential force on the object is acting in the smaller form.

Learn more about Rolling motion:

brainly.com/question/29568301

#SPJ4

the linear charge density of the infinite line of charge is 5 x 10^-6 C/m.

The linear charge density (λ) of an infinite line of charge is a measure of the charge per unit length. It is given by the equation:

λ = E / k. Where E is the electric field strength at a given point and k is the Coulomb's constant (9 x 10^9 N m²/C²). We know that the electric field strength at a distance of 2.0 m from the line of charge is 4.5 x 10^4 N/C. So we can substitute these values into the equation above to find the linear charge density:λ = (4.5 x 10^4 N/C) / (9 x 10^9 N m²/C²) λ = 5 x 10^-6 C/m Therefore, the linear charge density of the infinite line of charge is 5 x 10^-6 C/m. This means that there is 5 x 10^-6 Coulombs of charge per meter of length on the line of charge.

Learn more about linear charge density here:

https://brainly.com/question/12968377

#SPJ4

Using a specific kind of raga played over a gramophone and loudspeakers, Singh replicated the experiment with field crops. Crop sizes grew to 25–60% over the average for the region. According to Singh, the violin's music has the biggest impact on plant development.

Nutrient interactions in the soil, which alter the availability of nutrients to plants, illustrate the range of interactions that may take place. High concentrations of one nutrient in the soil can conflict with the availability and absorption of other nutrients.

Loamy soils, which combine sand, clay, and silt particles, are thought to be the most fertile form of soil.

To know more about plant development visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/29123942

#SPJ4

The magnitude of the horizontal net force required to bring the car to a halt in a distance of 50.0 m is 2370 N.

What is force?

Force is a quantity that describes the interaction between two objects or systems. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude (size or strength) and direction. Forces can cause changes in an object's motion, shape, or internal energy.

The magnitude of the horizontal net force required to bring the car to a halt in a distance of 50.0 m can be calculated using the equation:

force = (mass * velocity^2) / (2 * distance)

where mass is the mass of the car, velocity is the initial velocity of the car, and distance is the distance over which the car is brought to a halt.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

force = (1580 kg * 150 m/s^2) / (2 * 50.0 m)

force = (237,000 N) / 100

force = 2370 N

Hence, the magnitude of the horizontal net force required to bring the car to a halt in a distance of 50.0 m is 2370 N.

To learn more about force from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/25239010

#SPJ4

The right response is B: To catch a ball, a baseball player moves his or her hand backward in the direction of the ball's motion because  the time of impact is increased.

By doing this, the force of impact on the player's hand is mostly reduced. The force needed to stop the ball will decrease as the amount of time it takes to reach zero motion increases. Consider a ball approaching you with 100 units of momentum. To stop the ball, a 100-unit impulse would be necessary. No matter how the impulse is generated, there must be 100 units of it. A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion in physics.

Learn more about force here

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ4

Option (a) is correct- The car has about 42% greater momentum than the SUV.

What is momentum ?

As a measure of an object's kinetic energy, momentum is easily defined. Simply put, momentum is the result of mass times velocity. full response Simply said, momentum is concerned with the quantity of motion. The conserved quantity is another definition for it.

What is mass?

Measurement of inertia, a fundamental characteristic of all matter. The resistance a body of matter offers to a change in its speed or location as a result of the application of a force is what it is in essence.

Therefore, Option (a) is correct- The car has about 42% greater momentum than the SUV.

Learn more about momentum from the given link.

https://brainly.com/question/402617

#SPJ4

The same projectile needs the power to accelerate from rest to a launch speed of 2v at a time of 219.6 W.

power P = work/time

= ½mv² / t

P' = ½m(2v)²/t

= 4 * ½mv² / t

= 4 * P

so

P' = 4 * 54.9W

= 219.6 W  (or 220 W rounded off)

As a result, from the moment the projectile is hurled, through its greatest point, and until it touches the earth, its acceleration is 9.81 meters per second per second, or equal to the acceleration caused by gravity.

to know more about accelerating here:

brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ4

After the original tube containing the mercury is replaced with a tube having twice the diameter of the original tube the height of the mercury column at one atmosphere of pressure is 760 mm.

The force delivered perpendicularly to an object's surface per unit area across which this force is dispersed is known as pressure. In comparison to the surrounding pressure, gauge pressure represents the pressure. Pressure is expressed to use a multitude of units.

The formula for calculating pressures is P = F / A, or force per unit of the surface area. The Si system for measuring the pressure is the pascal, and the sign for pressure in physical science is p. (symbol: Pa).

To know more about pressure visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15079200

#SPJ4

X-rays Ultraviolet rays are followed immediately by X-rays. Although they have a shorter wavelength than the UV, they are more energetic.

An X-ray tube is used to create X-rays. When quickly traveling electrons strike a metal object, they are released. Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen made the X-ray discovery in 1895.

The flesh can be penetrated by long wavelength X-rays, but not the bones. They assist doctors in viewing the inside of the body through X-ray imagery. They are helpful in identifying malignancies and bone fractures.

Even metals can be penetrated by short wavelength X-rays. They are applied in industry to check for flaws in welded joints.

All X-rays pose a risk because they have the potential to harm the body's healthy, functioning cells.

This is why exposure to X-rays on a regular basis should be avoided. Body tissues can be harmed by excessive X-ray exposure, which can also lead to cancer.

To create images of the body, its organs, and other internal structures for diagnostic purposes, X-rays use external radiation. A "negative" type image is created when X-rays penetrate human structures and land on specially treated plates (similar to camera film) or digital media (the more solid a structure is, the whiter it appears on the film).

Different bodily components permit various amounts of the X-ray beams to pass through when the body is exposed to X-rays. The majority of the X-ray energy can pass through soft tissues in the body, including blood, skin, fat, and muscle, making them look dark gray on film or digital media. Few X-rays can penetrate dense soft tissue like a bone or a tumor.

To learn more about X-rays from given link

https://brainly.com/question/24505239

#SPJ1

Answer: b, c, and e

explaination: because i took the test

The evidence supports that the continental plates come together and break apart over time are The shape of the continental plates appear to fit together like large pieces of a puzzle, Trenches and mountain ranges beneath the ocean show a changing landscape from tectonic motion, Distribution of similar fossils from the same time period can be found geographically distributed long distances apart.

The  continental plate are less denser as they are comprised of relatively denser minerals, the plates namely the continental and the oceanic plate collides, forms a subduction zone.

continental tectonic plates have a convergent plate boundary is thicker, while the oceanic is denser, lower positioned, and less thick,  the oceanic plate sink below the continental plate, in a process known as subduction.

the continental plate lifting up, resulting in the formation of mountain chains.

For more details regarding continental plates  , visit

https://brainly.com/question/3994513

#SPJ6

Answer:

Attention

Explanation:

Hello there, fellow peer! The answer to question is attention. Let's say someone is the control. The behavioral expression is an element of expression, so the control will feel emotions. Subjective Experience is when someone felt the way you feel and they are trying to help you. That is a type of emotion which can lead to empathy for you. This is also not the answer. Physiological Arousal is also not the answer because this is when you can feel what someone else is feeling and you try to give them therapy.

Using the process of elimination, our answer is therefore attention.

the following blanks are gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy

Gravitational potential energy is the energy that an object has due to its position in a gravitational field.It is given by the equation Ep = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the object above a reference point. Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses by virtue of its motion. It is given by the equation Ek = 1/2mv^2, where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity.

learn more about Kinetic energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/26472013

#SPJ4

When it comes to frequency, a 2.3 MHz ultrasonic wave's characteristic does not alter while it travels through human tissues.

The frequency of a wave is the number of oscillations it performs in a second. It's calibrated in hertz (Hz). The number of waves that pass a specific place in a predetermined period of time is known as wave frequency. The hertz (Hz) is the SI unit for wave frequency, and 1 hertz is equivalent to 1 wave crossing a fixed point in 1 second. A wave with a higher frequency has more energy than a wave with a lower frequency of the same amplitude.

As a result, a wave's frequency is unaffected by the medium through which it travels.

To know more about the Frequency of a wave, refer to this link:

https://brainly.com/question/14316711

#SPJ4

Answer:

amplitude = 0.5 m 4 2 = 0.25 m

Explanation:

The work W required to lift an object varies jointly with the object's mass m and the height h that the object is lifted. The work required to lift a 120-kilogram object 1.8 meters is 2116.8 joules is 1,372J.

In physics, the term "work" refers to the measurement of energy transfer that takes place when an item is moved over a distance by an external force, at least a portion of which is applied in the direction of the displacement.

Work done can be computed using the formula:

[tex]w=Fd[/tex]

Where:

W = work (J)

F = Force (N)

d = Distance (d)

Looking at the given, you know that you do not have a value for force, so you will have to solve for it. 

[tex]F=Ma[/tex]

Where:

F = Force

m = mass

a = acceleration

Because the object is being lifted, the acceleration will rely on gravity. Acceleration due to gravity is a constant 9.8 m/s^2. Let's list our given first:

F = ?

m = 100kg

a = 9.8m/s^2

Put that into our equation and solve:

[tex]F=mA\\F=100*9.8\\F=980Kg.m/s^{2}[/tex]

Our force is then 980 N. 

Now that we have force we can solve for Work. The given for work is as follows:

F= 980N

d = 1.4mPut that into our formula and solve:

[tex]W=Fd[/tex]

[tex]W=(980)*(1.4)\\W=1372[/tex]

The work done is 1,372J.

To know more about work visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/18094932

#SPJ4

The maximum efficiency of the engine is a. 65.0%

The maximum efficiency of the heat engine is given by the Carnot efficiency, which is defined as:

Efficiency = (1 - (T cold / T hot)) * 100%

Where T cold is the temperature of the cold reservoir and T hot is the temperature of the hot reservoir.

Plugging in the given temperatures, we get:

Efficiency = (1 - (250 / 715)) * 100% = 65.0%.

So the answer is a. 65.0%.

So, using the temperatures given in the question:

Efficiency = 1 - (250 K/ 715 K) = 1 - 0.349 = 0.651 or 65.1%

Learn more about the efficiency of a heat engine here: https://brainly.com/question/16311666

#SPJ4

Mass doesn't affect change in temperature

Simply put, mass is the quantity of material that is present. As a result, since there will always be the same amount of matter present, changing the temperature has no direct impact on mass.

A substance's temperature is a gauge for determining how hot or cold it is. It serves as a gauge for typical kinetic energy. The molecules of the substance move very swiftly at high temperatures. The molecules move very slowly when the temperature is low.

A thermometer is used to measure temperature, however there are numerous other sorts of units that can represent temperature. Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin are the most widely used units. Heat and temperature are two different concepts that shouldn't be confounded. Heat, as opposed to temperature, is a type of energy and is quantified in Joules.

Learn more about temperature at https://brainly.com/question/28631483

#SPJ4

Answer:

convective

Explanation:

Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon. One of the main reasons steel is used more widely than iron is that it’s stronger than iron.

Steel, unlike other forms of iron, is strengthened by the addition of carbon, making it more resistant to fracture. Additional components are possible or even expected. To prevent corrosion and oxidation, stainless steels typically contain an extra 11% chromium. Steel's low price and high tensile strength make it a popular material for many different types of construction, as well as for transportation, manufacturing, and defense. Cast iron is the primary component of steel. It can crystallize in either a body-centered cubic or a face-centered cubic form, depending on the temperature. Steel and cast iron are characterized by a wide variety of properties due to the interaction of iron's various allotropes with the alloying elements, most notably carbon.

Want to know more about steel visit the link which is given below;

https://brainly.com/question/29222140

#SPJ4