Hashing algorithms are used on evidence files to uphold the chain of custody in an investigation. Which of the following is NOT a hashing algorithm?
A. SHA-256
B. MD5
C. DAT-1
D. SHA-1

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. DAT-1

Explanation:

Chain of custody is applied when examining digital evidence and checking for proof that no alterations have been made to the document. It ensures that the original piece of digital evidence which could be in text, image, video, or other electronic formats, is preserved and protected from alterations. Hashing algorithms which are mathematical computations that help to condense files are applied during this procedure.

Common hashing algorithms applied, include;  the message digest 4, secure hashing algorithms 1, 2, 256, 224, 512, etc. The message digest 4 is used to evaluate why a particular piece of evidence was handled by an individual. This is further authenticated by examining the fingerprint.


Related Questions

coefficient of x in expansion (x+3)(x-1)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex](x+3)(x-1)[/tex]

Expand the brackets.

[tex]x(x-1)+3(x-1)[/tex]

[tex]x^2-x+3x-3[/tex]

Combine like terms.

[tex]x^2+2x-3[/tex]

The coefficient of [tex]x[/tex] is [tex]2[/tex].

K-Map is a method used for : 1 Solving number system 2 To apply De-morgan’s Law 3 To simplify Logic Diagram 4 Above all

Answers

Answer:

The answer is to simplify the logic diagrams.

Explanation:

With the help of K-map, we can find the Boolean expression with the minimum number of the variables. To solve the K-map, there is no need of theorems of the Boolean algebra. There are 2 forms of the K-map - POS (Product of Sum) and SOP (Sum of Product), these forms are used according to the requirement. From these forms, the expression can be found.

For the Python program below, will there be any output, and will the program terminate?
while True: while 1 > 0: break print("Got it!") break
a. Yes and no
b. No and no
c. Yes and yes
d. No and yes
e. Run-time error

Answers

the answer is e ......
The answer is E ,
hope it’s help

#Write a function called after_second that accepts two #arguments: a target string to search, and string to search #for. The function should return everything in the first #string *after* the *second* occurrence of the search term. #You can assume there will always be at least two #occurrences of the search term in the first string. # #For example: # after_second("11223344554321", "3") -> 44554321 # #The search term "3" appears at indices 4 and 5. So, this #returns everything from the index 6 to the end. # # after_second("heyyoheyhi!", "hey") -> hi! # #The search term "hey" appears at indices 0 and 5. The #search term itself is three characters. So, this returns #everything from the index 8 to the end. # #Hint: This may be more complicated than it looks! You'll #have to look at the length of the search string and #either modify the target string or take advantage of the #extra arguments you can pass to find(). #Write your function here!

Answers

Answer:

Following are the code to this question:

def after_second(s,sub):#defining a method a fter_second

   first = s.find(sub)#defining a variable first that hold method find value

   if first != -1:#defining if block to check first variable value not equal to -1 using slicing  

       s = s[len(sub)+first:]#defining s variable to calculate sub parameter length of parameter and use slicing

       second = s.find(sub)#defining second variable to calculate find method value  

   if second != -1:#defining if block to calculate second variable slicing

       return s[len(sub)+second:]#return s variable value

print(after_second("heyyoheyhi","hey"))#defining print method to call after_second method

print(after_second("11223344554321","3"))#defining print method to call after_second method

Output:

hi

44554321

Explanation:

In the above python code a method "after_second" is declared, that accepts two-variable "s, and sub" as the parameter inside the method a first variable is declared that uses the inbuilt method "find" to find the value and stores it value. In the next step, two if blocks are used, in which both if blocks use the slicing to checks its value is not equal to "-1".

In the first, if block the first variable is declared that uses the s variable to calculate subparameter length by using slicing and defines the second variable that finds its value and stores its value. In the next, if block the s variable is used to return its calculated value, and at the end of the print, the method is used to call the method by passing parameter value and prints its return value.

NMCI is the name used for a large-scale effort to link Navy and Marine Corps computer systems on bases, boats, and in offices around the world. When completed, this internal WAN will use Internet technology to link soldiers in the field with support personnel on bases, etc. NMCI is an example of a(n):

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Intranet".

Explanation:

The intranet becomes an information exchange computer network, in which the resources collaborate with OS and other computing infrastructure within the organization. It is usually done without access from third parties and primarily uses for analysis of the data.

Here, the NMCI links the computer network of navy and maritime bodies on the bases of both the boats and the regional offices, that's why we can say that it is the example of the Internet.

____ enable users to create and edit collaborative Web pages quickly and easily; they are intended to be modified by others and are especially appropriate for collaboration.

Answers

Answer:

Wikis

Explanation:

Wikis can be defined as a database that was designed by users which gives users the opportunity to add, edit and delete collaborative web pages easily.

It lets users to manage contents easily and they are used to create static websites.

some wikis can be accessed by the public. A great example is Wikipedia.

Wikis allows publishing and sharing of documents to be done easily.

Which can be used to code a simple web page? CSS JavaScript Text editor Web browser

Answers

Answer:

option (C) Text editor is the correct answer in this question.

Explanation:Used to code a web page, an editor is required that  is a basic requirement.The other options are secondary ,text editors are provided with operating system and software development .Text editor specialized html editors can offer convenience and added functionality.Test editors require of html and any other web technology like Java script,and server-side scripting languages.

Answer:

It is text editor!

Explanation:

a software development management tool that easily integrates into his business’s enterprise software/information system

Answers

Answer:

Enterprise software/system

Explanation:

Enterprise software which is also known as Enterprise Application Software (EAS) is computer software that its primary function is to meet the needs of an organization rather than that of an individual.

EAS or Enterprise System is the software development management tool that easily integrates into a business' enterprise software system.

Create an application in Java that asks a user for a number of hours, days, weeks, and years. It then computes the equivalent number of minutes (ignoring leap years).

Answers

Answer:

//import the Scanner class

import java.util.Scanner;

//Begin class definition

public class NumberOfMinutes{

    //Begin main method

    public static void main(String []args){

   

       //Create an object of the Scanner class

       Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

       

       //initialize a variable nm to hold the number of minutes

       int nm = 0;

       

       //Prompt the use to enter the number of hours

       System.out.println("Please enter the number of hours");

       

       //Receive the input using the Scanner object and

       //Store the entered number of hours in a variable nh

       int nh = input.nextInt();

       

       //Prompt the user to enter the number of days

       System.out.println("Please enter the number of days");

       

       //Receive the input using the Scanner object and

       //Store the entered number of days in a variable nd

       int nd = input.nextInt();

       

       //Prompt the user to enter the number of weeks

       System.out.println("Please enter the number of weeks");

       

       //Receive the input using the Scanner object and

       //Store the entered number of weeks in variable nw

       int nw = input.nextInt();

       

       //Prompt the user to enter the number of years

       System.out.println("Please enter the number of years");

       

       //Receive the input using the Scanner object and

       //Store the entered number of years in a variable ny

       int ny = input.nextInt();

       

       //Convert number of hours to minutes and

       //add the result to the nm variable

       nm += nh * 60;

       

       //Convert number of days to minutes and

       //add the result to the nm variable

       nm += nd * 24 * 60;

       

       //Convert number of weeks to minutes and

       //add the result to the nm variable

       nm += nw * 7 * 24 * 60;

       

       //Convert number of years to minutes and

       //add the result to the nm variable

       nm += ny * 52 * 7 * 24 * 60;

       

       //Display the number of minutes which is stored in nm

       System.out.println("The number of minutes is " + nm);

    }   //End main method

}  //End of class definition

Sample Output:

Please enter the number of hours

>>12

Please enter the number of days

>>2

Please enter the number of weeks

>>4

Please enter the number of years

>>5

The number of minutes is 2664720

Explanation:

The code contains comments explaining every line of the program. Please go through the comments. The actual lines of executable code are written in bold face to distinguish them from comments.

A sample output has also been provided above. Also, a snapshot of the program file, showing the well-formatted code, has been attached to this response.

You want to change your cell phone plan and call the company to discuss options. This is a typical example of CRM that focuses on_______loyalty programs for current customerscustomer service and supportprofitability for the companyacquisition of new customers.

Answers

Answer:

customer service and support

Explanation:

-Loyalty programs for current customers refer to incentives companies provide to existing customers to encourage them to keep buying their products or services.

-Customer service and support refers to the assistance companies provide to their existing customers to help them solve issues or provide information about their current products or services and other options.

-Profitability for the company refers to actions that will increase the financial gains of the company.

-Acquisition of new customers refers to actions implemented to attract clients.

According to this, the answer is that this is a typical example of CRM that focuses on customer service and support because you call the company to get assistance with options to change your current products.

The other options are not right because the situation is not about incentives for the customer or actions the company implements to increase its revenue. Also, you are not a new customer.

Complete this truth Table. Write a program that you can enter from the keyboard, a 1 or 0 into three Boolean variables, A,B,C. Write an if statement that tests the condition ( (A or B ) and C ). Run the program 8 separate times, testing each of the following 8 combinations. Write the results below in the following truth table.
Module 9-Alternative Sequences and Complex logical Criteria v17 (1).pdf. Adobe Acrobat Reader DC
File Edit View Window Help
Home Tools Module 9 - Altema...X
A B C (A or B ) (A or B ) and C
0 0 0
0 0 1
0 1 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1

Answers

Answer:

Following are the code to this question:

#include<stdio.h>//defining header file

int AND(int x,int y) //defining a method AND that hold two variable in its parameter

{

if(x==1 && y==1)//defining if block to check x and y value is equal to 1

{

return 1;//return value 1

}

else //defining else block

{

   return 0;//return value 0

}

}

int OR(int x,int y)//defining method OR that hold two variable in its parameter

{

if(x==0&&y==0)//defining if block to check x and y value is equal to 1

{

return 0;//return value 0

}

else //defining else block

{

   return 1;//return value 1

}

}

int main()//defining main method

{

int a,b,c;//defining integer variable  

int k=1;//defining integer variable k that holds a value 1

while(k<=8)//defining while loop for 8 time input

{

printf("Please insert 3 numbers in (0 0r 1):\n ");//print message

scanf("%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c);//input value

k++;//increment the value of k by 1

printf("value: %d\n",AND(OR(a,b),c));

}

return 0;

}

Output:

please find the attachment.

Explanation:

In the above-given C language code two methods "AND and OR" is declared, holds two integer variable "x and y" in its parameters, inside the method a conditional it used that can be defined as follows:

In the AND method, inside a conditional statement, if block check x and y both value is same that is 1 it will return 1 or it will goto else block in this it will return value 0.      In the OR method, inside a conditional statement, if block check x and y both value is the same, that is 0 it will return 0 or it will goto else block in this it will return value 1.In the main method, four integers "a,b,c, and k" is declared in which variable "a, b, c" is used in the loop for 8 times input values from the user and print method is used to call the method and prints its return values.

What is the main advantage of using DHCP? A. Allows you to manually set IP addresses B. Allows usage of static IP addresses C. Leases IP addresses, removing the need to manually assign addresses D. Maps IP addresses to human readable URLs

Answers

Answer: DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol)  is a protocol which automatically processes the configuring devices on IP networks.It allows them to to use network services like: NTP and any communication proto cal based on UDP or TCP. DHCP assigns an IP adress and other network configuration parameters to each device on a network so they can communicate with  other IP networks. it is a part of DDI solution.

 

Explanation:

"Simon Says" is a memory game where "Simon" outputs a sequence of 10 characters (R, G, B, Y) and the user must repeat the sequence. Create a for loop that compares the two strings. For each match, add one point to user_score. Upon a mismatch, end the game. Ex: The following patterns yield a user_score of 4: simonPattern: R, R, G, B, R, Y, Y, B, G, Y userPattern: R, R, G, B, B, R, Y, B, G, Y

Answers

Answer:

user_score = 0  #user score is initialized to 0

simonPattern = 'RRGBRYYBGY'# stores the sequence of characters in simonPattern

userPattern  = input("Enter user pattern: ")  # prompts the user to enter user pattern and stores the pattern in userPattern

for x in range(len(simonPattern)):  #loops through entire length of simonPattern using x as index variable

   if userPattern[x] == simonPattern[x]:  # checks if the element at x-th index of userPattern matches the element at x-th index of simonPattern

       user_score = user_score + 1  # adds 1 to user score if above if condition evaluates to true

   else:  #if a mismatch occurs  

       break  #loop break if mismatch occurs

print("User Score:",user_score) #prints the computed user score

Explanation:

The program first declares a simonPattern string variable and assign it a sequence of characters. You can also prompt to enter the Simon pattern as

simonPattern = input("Enter Simon pattern:")

If you want to hard code the values of both simonPattern and userPattern then change the first two statements after user_score =0 statement as:

simonPattern = 'RRGBRYYBGY'

userPattern  = 'RRGBBRYBGY'

Now I will explain the working of the for loop.

for x in range(len(simonPattern)):

len method is used which returns the length of the string stored in simonPattern. For example if simonPattern = 'RRGBRYYBGY' then len returns 10

range method is used to generate a sequence of numbers for x. This means value of x starts from 0 and it  keeps incrementing to 1 until the length of the simonPattern is reached.

At first iteration:

Let suppose user enters the pattern: RRGBBRYBGY

x starts at index 0. Value of x=0 is less than the length of simonPattern i.e. 10 so the body of loop executes. The body of loop contains the following if statement:

if userPattern[x] == simonPattern[x]:

It matches both the string for the value of x.

if userPattern[0] == simonPattern[0]:

First character (at 0th index) of userPattern is R and in simonPattern is also R so this statement executes:  user_score = user_score + 1  which adds 1 to the user_score. So user_score=1

Next iteration:

x=1

if userPattern[1] == simonPattern[1]:

Second character (at 1st index) of userPattern is R and in simonPattern is also R so this statement executes:  user_score = user_score + 1  which adds 1 to the user_score. So user_score=2

Next iteration:

x=2

if userPattern[2] == simonPattern[2]:

Third character (at 12nd index) of userPattern is G and in simonPattern is also G so this statement executes:  user_score = user_score + 1  which adds 1 to the user_score. So user_score=3

Next iteration:

x=3

if userPattern[3] == simonPattern[3]:

Fourth character (at 3rd index) of userPattern is B and in simonPattern is also B so this statement executes:  user_score = user_score + 1  which adds 1 to the user_score. So user_score=4

Next iteration:

x=4

if userPattern[4] == simonPattern[4]:

Fifth character (at 4th index) of userPattern is B and in simonPattern is R so the if part does not execute and program moves to the else part which has a break statement which means the loop break. The next print(user_score) statement print the value of user_score. As user_score=4 computed in above iterations so output is:

User Score: 4

Answer:

The other answer was so close, but the _ was left out so the answer was wrong.

Written in Python:

user_score = 0

simon_pattern = input()

user_pattern  = input()

for x in range(len(simon_pattern)):

   if user_pattern[x] == simon_pattern[x]:

       user_score = user_score + 1

   else:

       break

print('User score:', user_score)

Explanation:

7. When using find command in word we can search?
a. Characters
b. Formats
c. Symbols
d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

When using find command in word we can search all of the above

If distances are recorded as 4-bit numbers in a 500-router network, and distance vectors are exchanged 3 times/second, how much total bandwidth (in bps) is used by the distributed routing algorithm

Answers

Answer:

A total of 6,000 bps of bandwidth is used by the distributed routing algorithm

Explanation:

This is a bandwidth requirement question.

We proceed as follows;

To calculate the total number of bits for a routing table, we use the following formula;

Routing table=Number of routers * length of cost

we are given the following parameters from the question;

Number of routers = 500

length of cost = 4 bits

Routing table = 500*4

=2000

Hence, a routing table is 2000 bits in length.

Now we proceed to calculate the bandwidth required on each line using the formula below;

Bandwidth = no.of seconds * no.of bits in routing table

Bandwidth required on each line = 3*2000

=6000

A number, a, is a power of b if it is divisible by b and a/b is a power of b. Write a function called is_power that takes parameters a and b and returns True if a is a power of b.

Answers

Answer:

Here is the Python program.

def is_power(a, b): # function that takes two positive integers a and b as arguments

  if a == b: #first base case: if both the numbers are equal

      return True #returns True if a=b

  elif b==1: #second base case: if the value of b is equal to 1

      return False #returns False if b==1

  else: #recursive step

      return a%b==0 and is_power(a/b, b) #call divisible method and is_power method recursively to determine if the number is the power of another          

Explanation:

return a%b==0 and is_power(a/b, b) statement basically means a number, a, is a power of b if it is divisible by b and a/b is a power of b

In the statement return a%b==0 and is_power(a/b, b) , a%b==0 checks whether a number a is completely divisible by number b. The % modulo operator is used to find the remainder of the division. If the remainder of the division is 0 it means that the number a is completely divisible by b otherwise it is not completely divisible.

The second part of the above statement calls is_power() method recursively. The and operator between the two means that both of the parts of the statement should be true in order to return true.

is_power() method takes two numbers a and b as arguments. First the method checks for two base cases. The first base case: a == b. Suppose the value of a = 1 and b =1 Then a is a  power of b if both of them are equal. So this returns True if both a and b are equal.

Now the program checks its second base case b == 1. Lets say a is 10 and b is 1 Then the function returns False because there is no positive integer that is the power of 1 except 1 itself.

Now the recursive case return return a%b==0 and is_power(a/b, b) takes the modulo of a and b, and is_power method is called recursively in this statement. For example if a is 27 and b is 3 then this statement:

a%b==0 is True because 27 is completely divisible by 3 i.e. 27 % 3 = 0

is_power(a/b,b) is called. This method will be called recursively until the base condition is reached. You can see it has two arguments a/b and b. a/b = 27/3 = 9 So this becomes is_power(9,3)

The base cases are checked. Now this else statement is again executed  return a%b==0 and is_power(a/b, b) as none of the above base cases is evaluated to true. when a%b==0 is True as 9 is completely divisible by 3 i.e. 9%3 =0 and is_power returns (9/3,3) which is (3,3). So this becomes is_power(3,3)

Now as value of a becomes 3 and value of b becomes 3. So the first base case a == b: condition now evaluates to true as 3=3. So it returns True.

Now in order to check the working of this function you can call this method as:                                                                                        

print(is_power(27, 3))

The output is:

True

When you use Word's Email option to share a document, you should edit the _____ line to let the recipient know the email is from a legitimate source.

Answers

Answer:

Subject line

Explanation:

Editing the subject line is very important so as to enable the recipient know the source of received the message (document).

For example, if a remote team working on a project called Project X receives a shared document by one member of team, we would expect the subject line of the email to be– Project X document. By so doing the legitimacy of the email is easily verified.

#Write a function called "in_parentheses" that accepts a
#single argument, a string representing a sentence that
#contains some words in parentheses. Your function should
#return the contents of the parentheses.
#
#For example:
#
# in_parentheses("This is a sentence (words!)") -> "words!"
#
#If no text appears in parentheses, return an empty string.
#Note that there are several edge cases introduced by this:
#all of the following function calls would return an empty
#string:
#
# in_parentheses("No parentheses")
# in_parentheses("Open ( only")
# in_parentheses("Closed ) only")
# in_parentheses("Closed ) before ( open")
#
#You may assume, however, that there will not be multiple
#open or closed parentheses.
#Write your function here!
def in_parentheses(a_string):
import re
regex = re.compile(".*?\((.*?)\)")
result = re.findall(regex, a_string)
return(result)
#Below are some lines of code that will test your function.
#You can change the value of the variable(s) to test your
#function with different inputs.
#
#If your function works correctly, this will originally
#print (including the blank lines):
#words!
#
#as he is doing right now
#
#
#!
print(in_parentheses("This is a sentence (words!)."))
print(in_parentheses("No parentheses here!"))
print(in_parentheses("David tends to use parentheses a lot (as he is doing right now). It tends to be quite annoying."))
print(in_parentheses("Open ( only"))
print(in_parentheses("Closed ) only"))
print(in_parentheses("Closed ) before ( open"))
print(in_parentheses("That's a lot of test cases(!)"))

Answers

Answer:

import regex as re

def in_parentheses(a_string):

   regeX = re.compile(".*?\((.*?)\)")

   result = re.findall(regeX, a_string)

   return str(result).replace("[","").replace("]","")

print("test 1: "+in_parentheses("Open ( only"))

print("test 2: "+in_parentheses("This is a sentence (words!)."))

Assume a PHP document named hello.php has been saved in a folder named carla inside the htdocs folder on your computer. Which is the correct path to enter to view this page in a browser?

Answers

The available options are:

A. localhost/Carla/hello.php

B. localhost/htdocs/hello.php

C. localhost/htdocs/Carla/hello.php

D. carla/hello.php5

Answer:

C.  localhost/htdocs/Carla/hello.php  

Explanation:

A path in computer programming can be defined as the name of a file or directory, which specifies a unique location in a file system.

Therefore, to get the correct path to enter to view this page in a browser, one needs to follow the directory tree hierarchy, which is expressed in a string of characters in which path components, separated by a delimiting character, represent each directory.

Hence, correct path to enter to view this page in a browser is "localhost/htdocs/Carla/hello.php"

Recall that within the ArrayBoundedQueue the front variable and the rear variable hold the indices of the elements array where the current front and rear elements, respectively, of the queue are stored. Which of the following code sequences could be used to correctly enqueue element into the queue, assuming that enqueue is called on a non-full queue and that the code also correctly increments numElements?

a. numElements++; elements[rear) - element:
b. front++; elements(front) - element:
c. rear = (rear + 1) % elements.length; elements[rear) - element;
d. front = (front + 1) % elements.length; elements[front) - element;

Answers

Answer:

c. rear = (rear + 1) % elements.length; elements[rear] = element;

Explanation:

In the above statement:

Name of the array is elements.

rear holds current index of elements array where current rear element of queue is stored. Front are rear are two open ends of the queue and the end from which the element is inserted into the queue is called rear.

element is the element that is required to enqueue into the queue

Enqueue basically mean to add an element to a queue.

Here it is assumed that the queue is not full. This means an element can be added to the queue.

It is also assumed that code also correctly increments numElements.

rear = (rear + 1) % elements.length; This statement adds 1 to the rear and takes the modulus of rear+1 to the length of the array elements[]. This statement specifies the new position of the rear.

Now that the new position of rear is found using the above statement. Next the element can be enqueued to that new rear position using the following statement:

elements[rear] = element; this statement sets the element at the rear-th (new position) index of elements[] array.

For example we have a queue of length 5 and there are already 4 elements inserted into this queue. We have to add a new element i.e. 6 to the queue. There are four elements in elements[] array and length of the array is 5 so this means the queue is not full. Lets say that rear = 3

elements.length = 5

rear = 3

Using above two statements we get.

rear = (rear + 1) % elements.length;

       = 3 + 1 % 5

       = 4%5

      =  4

This computes the new position of rear. So the new position of rear is the 4-th index of elements[]. Now next statement:

elements[rear] = element;

elements[4] = 6

This statement adds element 6 to the 4-th index of elements[] array.

Thus the above statement enqueues element (element 6 in above example) into the queue.

Write a function wordcount() that takes the name of a text file as input and prints the number of occurrences of every word in the file. You function should be case-insensitive so 'Hello' and 'hello' are treated as the same word. You should ignore words of length 2 or less. Also, be sure to remove punctuation and digits.
>>>wordcount('frankenstein.txt')
artifice 1
resting 2
compact 1
service 3

Answers

Answer:

I am writing a Python program. Let me know if you want the program in some other programming language.        

import string  #to use string related functions

def wordcount(filename):  # function that takes a text file name as parameter and returns the number of occurrences of every word in file

   file = open(filename, "r")  # open the file in read mode

   wc = dict()  # creates a dictionary

   for sentence in file:  # loop through each line of the file

       sentence = sentence.strip()  #returns the text, removing empty spaces

       sentence=sentence.lower() #converts each line to lowercase to avoid case sensitivity

       sentence = sentence.translate(sentence.maketrans("", "", string.punctuation))  #removes punctuation from every line of the text file

       words = sentence.split(" ")  # split the lines into a list of words

       for word in words:  #loops through each word of the file

           if len(word)>2:  #checks if the length of the word is greater than 2

               if word in wc:  # if the word is already in dictionary

                   wc[word] = wc[word] + 1  #if the word is already present in dict wc then add 1 to the count of that word

               else:  #if the word is not already present

                   wc[word] = 1  # word is added to the wc dict and assign 1 to the count of that word                

   for w in list(wc.keys()):  #prints the list of words and their number of occurrences

       print(w, wc[w])  #prints word: occurrences in key:value format of dict        

wordcount("file.txt") #calls wordcount method and passes name of the file to that method

Explanation:

The program has a function wordcount that takes the name of a text file (filename) as parameter.

open() method is used to open the file in read mode. "r" represents the mode and it means read mode. Then a dictionary is created and named as wc. The first for loop, iterates through each line (sentence) of the text file. strip() method is used to remove extra empty spaces or new line character from each sentence of the file, then each sentence is converted to lower case using lower() method to avoid case sensitivity. Now the words "hello" and "Hello" are treated as the same word.

sentence = sentence.translate(sentence.maketrans("", "", string.punctuation))  statement uses two methods i.e. maketrans() and translate(). maketrans() specifies the punctuation characters that are to be deleted from the sentences and returns a translation table. translate() method uses the table that maketrans() returns in order to replace a character to its mapped character and returns the lines of text file after performing these translations.

Next the split() method is used to break these sentences into a list of words. Second for loop iterates through each word of the text file. As its given to ignore words of length 2 or less, so an IF statement is used to check if the length of word is greater than 2. If this statement evaluates to true then next statement: if word in wc:   is executed which checks if the word is already present in dictionary. If this statement evaluates to true then 1 is added to the count of that word. If the word is not already present  then the word is added to the wc dictionary and 1 s assigned to the count of that word.

Next the words along with their occurrences is printed. The program and its output are attached as screenshot. Since the frankenstein.txt' is not provided so I am using my own text file.

A signal travels from point A to point B. At point A, the signal power is 100 W. At point B, the power is 90 W. What is the attenuation in decibels?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Attenuation = 0.458\ db[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Power at point A = 100W

Power at point B = 90W

Required

Determine the attenuation in decibels

Attenuation is calculated using the following formula

[tex]Attenuation = 10Log_{10}\frac{P_s}{P_d}[/tex]

Where [tex]P_s = Power\ Inpu[/tex]t and [tex]P_d = Power\ outpu[/tex]t

[tex]P_s = 100W[/tex]

[tex]P_d = 90W[/tex]

Substitute these values in the given formula

[tex]Attenuation = 10Log_{10}\frac{P_s}{P_d}[/tex]

[tex]Attenuation = 10Log_{10}\frac{100}{90}[/tex]

[tex]Attenuation = 10 * 0.04575749056[/tex]

[tex]Attenuation = 0.4575749056[/tex]

[tex]Attenuation = 0.458\ db[/tex] (Approximated)

7.8 LAB: Palindrome A palindrome is a word or a phrase that is the same when read both forward and backward. Examples are: "bob," "sees," or "never odd or even" (ignoring spaces). Write a program whose input is a word or phrase, and that outputs whether the input is a palindrome.

Answers

Answer:

word = input("Write a word: ").strip().lower()

without_space = word.replace(" ","")

condition = without_space == without_space[::-1]

print("Is %s palindrome?: %s"%(word,condition))

Which functions are examples of logical test arguments used in formulas? Check all that apply. OR IF SUM COUNT NOT AND

Answers

Answer: Which functions are examples of logical test arguments used in formulas? Check all that apply.

Explanation: A.or B.if E.not F. And

This is correct just took it :)

Among the following functions, those that are  the logical test arguments used in formulas are OR, IF, NOT and, AND.

What are logical test argument functions ?

To compare several conditions or numerous sets of conditions, logical functions are utilized. By weighing the arguments, it determines if the answer is TRUE or FALSE.

These operations are used to determine the outcome and aid in choosing one of the available data. The contents of the cell are assessed using the appropriate logical condition depending on the necessity. The types of logical functions used in this tutorial include: OR, AND, IF, NOT and XOR.

These all functions are used in different conditions. Therefore, for the given options the logical testing arguments are OR, IF, NOT and, AND. They are very common functions in Excel sheet.

Find more on logical functions :

https://brainly.com/question/27053886

#SPJ3

Write a program that takes as command-line arguments an integer N and a double value p (between 0 and 1), plots N equally spaced dots of size .05 on the circumference of a circle, and then, with probability p for each pair of points, draws a gray line connecting them.

Answers

Answer:

Please see below

Explanation:

Suppose N = 10. And you have these dots equidistant from each other, and probability = 0.3. According to the data provided in the question statement, we will then have forty-five pairs of points. The task is to draw lines amongst these pairs, all 45 of them, with a 30% probability. Keep in mind that every one of the 45 lines are independent.

A few lines of simple code (just some for loops) needed to run this is attached in the image herewith, .

 

Multiply each element in origList with the corresponding value in offsetAmount. Print each product followed by a semicolon (no spaces). Ex: If the input is: 4 5 10 12 2 4 7 3 the output is: 8; 20;70; 36; 1 #include 2 3 int main(void) { 4 const int NUM_VALS = 4; 5 int origList[NUM_VALS]; 6 int offsetAmount [NUM_VALS]; 7 int i; 8 9 scanf("%d", &origList[0]); 10 scanf("%d", &origList[1]); 11 scanf("%d", &origList[2]); 12 scanf("%d", &origList[3]); 13 14 scanf("%d", &offsetAmount[0]); 15 scanf("%d", &offsetAmount[1]); 16 scanf("%d", &offsetAmount[2]); 17 scanf("%d", &offsetAmount[3]); 18 19 \* Your code goes here */ 20 21 printf("\n"); 22 23 return 0; 24

Answers

Answer:

Replace /* Your code goes here */  with

for(i =0; i<NUM_VALS; i++) {

    printf("%d", origList[i]*offsetAmount[i]);

printf(";");

}

Explanation:

The first line is an iteration statement iterates from 0 till the last element in origList and offsetAmount

for(i =0; i<NUM_VALS; i++) {

This line calculates and print the product of element in origList and its corresponding element in offsetAmount

    printf("%d", origList[i]*offsetAmount[i]);

This line prints a semicolon after the product has been calculated and printed

printf(";");

Iteration ends here

}

If each sandbox has size 16 megabytes, how many applets can be sandboxed on a machine with a 32-bit address space

Answers

Given that,

Size of each sandbox = 16 MB

Address space = 32- bit

We need to calculate the total size of address space

Using formula of total size

[tex]\text{total size of address space}=2^{32}[/tex]

[tex]\text{total size of address space}=4\times10^9[/tex]

[tex]\text{total size of address space}=4\ Gigabytes[/tex]

We need to calculate the total of applets

Using formula of total applets

[tex]\text{total applets}=\dfrac{\text{total size of address space}}{\text{size of one applet}}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\text{total applets}=\dfrac{4\ GB}{16\ MB}[/tex]

[tex]\text{total applets}=\dfrac{4\times1024\ MB}{16\ MB}[/tex]

[tex]\text{total applets}=256[/tex]

Hence,  The total of applets are 256.

In the Stop-and-Wait flow-control protocol, what best describes the sender’s (S) and receiver’s (R) respective window sizes?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "For the stop and wait the value of S and R is equal to 1".

Explanation:

As we know that, the SR protocol is also known as the automatic repeat request (ARQ), this process allows the sender to sends a series of frames with window size, without waiting for the particular ACK of the recipient including with Go-Back-N ARQ.  This process is  mainly used in the data link layer, which uses the sliding window method for the reliable provisioning of data frames, that's why for the SR protocol the value of S =R and S> 1.

What are the links between the operating systems, the software, and hardware components in the network, firewall, and IDS that make up the network defense implementation of the banks' networks.

Answers

Answer:

In several organizations, the operating system (OS) functions at the core of the personal computers in use and the servers. The OS ought to be secure from external threats to its stored data and other resources.

Explanation:

In this regard, Intrusion detection systems play a critical role in protecting the sensitive data, along with software firewalls. Hardware firewalls protect the hardware elements in the network (such as storage drivers etc), the IDS and as well as the IPS.

Can someone help me out with this one? I'm not sure why my code is not working
Now, let's improve our steps() function to take one parameter
that represents the number of 'steps' to print. It should
then return a string that, when printed, shows output like
the following:
print(steps(3))
111
222
333
print(steps(6))
111
222
333
444
555
666
Specifically, it should start with 1, and show three of each
number from 1 to the inputted value, each on a separate
line. The first line should have no tabs in front, but each
subsequent line should have one more tab than the line
before it. You may assume that we will not call steps() with
a value greater than 9.
Hint: You'll want to use a loop, and you'll want to create
the string you're building before the loop starts, then add
to it with every iteration.
Write your function here
def steps(number):
i = 1
while i < number + 1:
string = str(i) * 3
string1 = str(string)
if i != 0:
string1 = (i * 4*' ' + "\b" + "\b" + "\b" + "\b") + string
elif i == 1:
string1 = string
print(string1)
i = i + 1
#The following two lines will test your code, but are not
#required for grading, so feel free to modify them.
print(steps(3))
print(steps(6)

Answers

Answer:

Add this statement at the end of your steps() function

return ""

This statement will not print None at the end of steps.

Explanation:

Here is the complete function with return statement added at the end:

def steps(number):  # function steps that takes number (number of steps to print) as parameter and prints the steps specified by number

   i = 1  #assigns 1 to i

   while i < number + 1:  

       string = str(i) * 3  #multiplies value of i by 3 after converting i to string

       string1 = str(string)  # stores the step pattern to string1

       if i != 0:  # if the value of i is not equal to 0

           string1 = (i * 4*' ' + "\b" + "\b" + "\b" + "\b") + string  #set the spaces between steps

       elif i == 1:  # if value of i is equal to 1

           string1 = string  #set the string to string1

       print(string1)  # print string1

       i = i + 1  # increments i at each iteration

   return "" #this will not print None at the end of the steps and just add a an empty line instead of None.

Screenshot of the corrected program along with its output is attached.

Other Questions
help me its emergency I need a correct answer please if you don't know then please dont guess Calculate the coefficient of x14,4 in the expansion of (x + y)18, Trade associations, such as the United Dairy Farmers Association, frequently conduct surveys to identify characteristics of their membership. If this organization conducted a survey to estimate the annual per-capita consumption of milk and wanted to be 95% confident that the estimate was no more than 0.5 gallon away from the actual average, what sample size is needed Business strategy sets the overall direction for the business; while the IT strategy defines what information, ISs, and architecture are needed to support the business and how infrastructure and services are to be delivered. Select one: True False 6 (x - 5) = 5 (x - 4) i need it asap with steps pls The dimensions of a closed rectangular box are measured as 90 centimeters, 50centimeters, and 90 centimeters, respectively, with the error in each measurement at most .2.2 centimeters. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in calculating the surface area of the box. Which is the BEST revision, if any, of the first sentence? a. Change "the title character" to "Huck, a boy who is running from his abusive father." b. Change "the title character" to "a boy called Huck Finn." c. Change "the title character" to "one of them running from his abusive father." d. Leave as is. can I please get help? what is the scope of bs economic and finance in future To form the imperfect continuous you use imperfect tense of the verb ________ + the present participle of the verb that tells what you were doing. A. ser B. estar C. hacer D. decir When Acme Dynamite produces 250 units of output, its variable cost is $2,000, and its fixed cost is $500. It sells each unit of output for $25. If the price of dynamite drops to $10, should Acme Dynamite continue to operate in the short run? Solve.5x 2y = 27-3x +2y=-17Enter your answer, in the form (x,y), in the boxes. Which excerpt from chapter 1 of Animal Farm is an example of indirect characterization? Given: Circle k(O), m NM =65 PNOPMO Find: mPNO, mONM How did the Catholic Church respond to the Scientific Revolution? A. The church didnt accept the theories put forth by scientists and held on to their beliefs. B. The church accepted and promoted the theories and findings put forth by the scientists. C. The church funded the scientists so that they could prove more scientific theories. D. The church didnt fund the scientists but quickly accepted their theories and findings. The volume of a certain gas increases by 25%. Complete the following statement.The new pressure will beof the original pressure.120%75%80%125% What conclusion is best supported by the data in this table? (4 points)A. Workers today make more money thanks to the fair labor standards actB.Rising minimum wages have made the fair labor standards act irrelevantC. the fair labor standards act still affects workers wages todayD. minimum wages must rise at a steady rate according to the fair labor standards act. Tina had d dollars. She bought three cupcakes for her and her friends, which cost c dollars each. How much money does she have left after being so nice? Steve likes to entertain friends at parties with "wire tricks." Suppose he takes a piece of wire 56 inches long and cuts it into two pieces. Steve takes the first piece of wire and bends it into the shape of a perfect circle. He then proceeds to bend the second piece of wire into the shape of a perfect square. What should the lengths of the wires be so that the total area of the circle and square combined is as small as possible When a country produces on its production possibilities curve, then this country's unemployment is expected to be at one of its lowest rates, however, prices in this country are not expected to be relatively low.a. Trueb. False