Given that the mass of the Earth is 5.972 * 10^24 kg and the radius of the Earth is
6.371 * 10^6 m and the gravitational acceleration at the surface of the Earth is 9.81
m/s^2 what is the gravitational acceleration at the surface of an alien planet with
2.4 times the mass of the Earth and 1.9 times the radius of the Earth?
Although you do not necessarily need it the universal gravitational constant is G =
6.674 * 10^(-11) N*m^2/kg^2
9

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

gₓ = 6.52 m/s²

Explanation:

The value of acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth is given as:

g = GM/R²   -------------------- equation 1

where,

g = acceleration due to gravity on surface of earth

G = Universal Gravitational Constant

M = Mass of Earth

R = Radius of Earth

Now, for the alien planet:

gₓ = GMₓ/Rₓ²

where,

gₓ = acceleration due to gravity at the surface of alien planet

Mₓ = Mass of Alien Planet = 2.4 M

Rₓ = Radius of Alien Planet = 1.9 R

Therefore,

gₓ = G(2.4 M)/(1.9 R)²

gₓ = 0.66 GM/R²

using equation 1

gₓ = 0.66 g

gₓ = (0.66)(9.81 m/s²)

gₓ = 6.52 m/s²


Related Questions

The copper wire to the motor is 6.0 mm in diameter and 1.1 m long. How far doesan individual electron travel along the wire while the starter motor is on for asingle start of the internal combustion engine

Answers

Answer:

0.306mm

Explanation:

The radius of the conductor is 3mm, or 0.003m

The area of the conductor is:

A = π*r^2 = π*(.003)^2 = 2.8*10^-5 m^2

The current density is:

J = 130/2.8*10^-5 = 4.64*10^6 A/m

According to the listed reference:

Vd = J/(n*e) = 4.64*10^6 / ( 8.46*10^28 * 1.6*10^-19 ) = 0.34*10^-6 m/s = 0.34mm/s

The distance traveled is:

x = v*t = 0.34 * .90 = 0.306 mm

Two gliders with different masses move toward each other on a frictionless air track. After they colllide, glider B has a final v of 2 m/s. What is the final velocity of glider A

Answers

Answer:

2m/s

Explanation:

According to conservation of momentums, it states that the sum of collision of bodies before collision is equal to the sum of their momentum after collision. Both objects will move with the same velocity after collision.

According to the question, we were told that after they collide, glider B has a final velocity of 2 m/s. Since both bodies (Glider A and B) will move with the same velocity after collision according to the conservation of momentum, this means glider A will also have a final velocity of 2m/s like. Glider B.

"A parcel moving in a horizontal direction with speed v0 = 13 m/s breaks into two fragments of weights 1.4 N and 1.9 N, respectively. The speed of the larger piece remains horizontal immediately after the separation and increases to v1.9 = 29 m/s. Find the necessary speed and direction of the smaller piece immediately after the separation. (Assume the initial direction of the parcel is positive. Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)"

Answers

Answer:

the smaller particle moves with speed of 8.706 m/s in the opposite direction to the bigger particle.

Explanation:

Speed of the original particle = 13 m/s

We designate particles as A and B

The final weights of the component particles are

Particle A = 1.4 N

particle B = 1.9 N

The speed of the larger piece (particle B) = 29 m/s

We know that weight is the product of a body's mass and acceleration due to gravity g which is equal to 9.81 m/s^2, therefore, masses of the particles are

particle A = 1.4/9.81 = 0.143 kg

Particle B = 1.9/9.81 = 0.194 kg

The momentum of a body is the product of its mass and its velocity i.e

P = mv

This means that the mass of the particle before splitting is  

0.143 kg + 0.194 kg = 0.337 kg

Momentum of the initial whole particle = mv

==> 0.337 x 13 = 4.381 kg-m/s

The bigger particle B remains horizontal, and has a momentum of

mv = 0.194 x 29 = 5.626 kg-m/s

According to the conservation of momentum, the total initial momentum of a system must be equal tot the total final momentum of the system.

Initial total momentum of the system = 4.381 kg-m/s (momentum of original particle before splitting)

Final total momentum of the system = Total momentum of the particles after splitting = 5.626 kg-m/s + ( 0.143 kg x [tex]V_{B}[/tex])

where  [tex]V_{B}[/tex]  is the velocity of smaller particle A

final total momentum of the system = 5.626 + 0.143[tex]V_{B}[/tex]

Equating the two momenta of the system, we'll have

4.381 = 5.626 + 0.143[tex]V_{B}[/tex]

4.381 - 5.626 = 0.143[tex]V_{B}[/tex]

-1.245 = 0.143[tex]V_{B}[/tex]

[tex]V_{B}[/tex]  = -1.245/0.143 = -8.706 m/s

The negative sign indicates that the smaller particle moves in the opposite direction to the bigger particle

The pressure and temperature at the beginning of compression of an air-standard Diesel cycle are 95 kPa and 300 K, respectively. At the end of the heat addition, the pressure is 7.2 MPa and the temperature is 2150 K. Determine a) the compression ratio. b) the cutoff ratio. c) the thermal efficiency of the cycle. d) the mean effective pressure, in kPa.

Answers

Answer:

A.33.01

B.2.081

C.66%

Explanation:

See attached file pls

The phenomenon of magnetism is best understood in terms ofA) the existence of magnetic poles.B)the magnetic fields associated with the movement of charged particles.C)gravitational forces between nuclei and orbital electrons.D) electrical fluid

Answers

Answer:

A) the existence of magnetic poles.

Explanation:

Magnetism is defined as the ability of a magnet to attract magnetic substance to itself. Such magnet has the ability of being magnetized. A magnet is known to possess poles which are the north poles and south poles. The presence of this poles is what makes them possess the properties of a magnet. An ordinary steel bar doesn't have the properties of a magnet unless it is magnetized and when you are trying to magnetize a steel bar, you are invariably introducing the magnetic poles.

According to the law of magnetism, like poles repel but unlike poles attract. From the above explanation, it can be concluded that the phenomenon of magnetism is best understood interns of existence of magnetic poles. This poles are called the north and the south poles.

A resistor, capacitor, and switch are all connected in series to an ideal battery of constant terminal voltage. Initially, the switch is open and the capacitor is uncharged. What is the voltage across the resistor and the capacitor at the moment the switch is closed

Answers

Answer:

The voltage across the resistor is zero, and the voltage across the capacitor is equal to the terminal voltage of the battery.

Explanation:

This is because when a capacitor is charged no current or voltage flows through it so it will have a voltage equal to the terminal voltage of the battery

1. Two charges Q1( + 2.00 μC) and Q2( + 2.00 μC) are placed along the x-axis at x = 3.00 cm and x=-3 cm. Consider a charge Q3 of charge +4.00 μC and mass 10.0 mg moving along the y-axis. If Q3 starts from rest at y = 2.00 cm, what is its speed when it reaches y = 4.00 cm?

Answers

Answer:

speed when it reaches y = 4.00cm is

v = 14.9 g.m/s

Explanation:

given

q₁=q₂ =2.00 ×10⁻⁶

distance along x = 3.00cm= 3×10⁻²

q₃= 4×10⁻⁶C

mass= 10×10 ⁻³g

distance along y = 4×10⁻²m

r₁ = [tex]\sqrt{3^{2} +2^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{13}[/tex] = 3.61cm = 0.036m

r₂ = [tex]\sqrt{4^{2} + 3^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{25}[/tex] = 5cm = 0.05m

electric potential V = [tex]\frac{kq}{r}[/tex]

change in potential ΔV = [tex]V_{1} - V_{2}[/tex]

ΔV = [tex]\frac{2kq_{1} }{r_{1}} - \frac{2kq_{2} }{r_{2} }[/tex] , where [tex]q_{1} = q_{2}=[/tex]2.00μC

ΔV = [tex]2kq(\frac{1}{r_{1}} - \frac{1}{r_{2} })[/tex]

ΔV = 2 × 9×10⁹ × 2×10⁻⁶ × [tex](\frac{1}{0.036} - \frac{1}{0.05} )[/tex]

ΔV= 2.789×10⁵

[tex]\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex] = ΔV × q₃

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] ˣ 10×10⁻³ ×v² = 2.789×10⁵× 4 ×10⁻⁶

v² = 223.12 g.m/s

v = 14.9 g.m/s

The speed of the charge q₃ when it starts from rest at y = 2 cm and reaches y = 4 cm is; v = 14.89 m/s

We are given;

Charge 1; q₁ = 2.00 μC = 2 × 10⁻⁶ C

Charge 2; q₂ = 2.00 μC = 2 × 10⁻⁶ C

Distance of charge 1 along x = 3 cm = 3 × 10⁻² m

Distance of charge 2 along x = -3 cm = -3 × 10⁻² m

Charge 3; q₃ = +4.00 μC  = 4 × 10⁻⁶ C

mass; m = 0.01 g

distance of charge 3 along y = 4 cm = 4 × 10⁻² m

q₃ starts from rest at y = 2 × 10⁻² m and reaches y = 4 × 10⁻² m.

Thus;

Distance of charge 1 from the initial position of q₃;

r₁ = √((3 × 10⁻²)² + ((2 × 10⁻²)²)

r₁ = 0.0361 m

Distance of charge 2 from the final position of q₃;

r₂ = √((3 × 10⁻²)² + ((4 × 10⁻²)²)

r₂ = 0.05 m

Now, formula for electric potential is;

V = kq/r

Where k = 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/s²

Thus,change in potential is;

ΔV = V₁ - V₂

Now, Net V₁ = 2kq₁/r₁

Net V₂ = 2kq₂/r₂

Thus;

ΔV = 2kq₁/r₁ - 2kq₂/r₂

ΔV = (2 × 9 × 10⁹)[(2 × 10⁻⁶/0.0361) - (2 × 10⁻⁶/0.05)]

ΔV = 277229.92 V

Now, from conservation of energy;

½mv² = q₃ΔV

Thus;

½ × 0.01 × v² = 4 × 10⁻⁶ × 277229.92

v² = 2 × 4 × 10⁻⁶ × 277229.92/0.01

v = √(221.783936)

v = 14.89 m/s

Read more about point charges at;https://brainly.com/question/13914561

Two identical small charged spheres are a certain distance apart, and each one initially experiences an electrostatic force of magnitude F due to the other. With time, charge gradually leaks off of both spheres. Calculate the magnitude of the electrostatic force, when each of the spheres has lost half of its initial charge. (Your answer will be a function of F, since no values are giving)

Answers

Answer:

1/4F

Explanation:

We already know thatThe electrostatic force is directly proportional to the product of the charge, from Coulomb's law.

So F α Qq

But if it is now half the initial charges, then

F α (1/2)Q *(1/2)q

F α (1/4)Qq

Thus the resultant charges are each halved is (1/4) and the first initial force experienced at full charge.

Thus the answer will be 1/4F

The dimension of a room has 5.31m by 7.6m. Find the limits of accuracy for the area of the room​

Answers

Explanation:

Se supone que si es 5.31 x 7.6 los límites son 38.98 ahora si fuera en suma mueves los puntos dos veces a la izquierda la sumatoria seria la siguiente .00531 + .0076 la respuesta seria

.00607

11. A tight guitar string has a frequency of 540 Hz as its third harmonic. What will be its fundamental frequency if it is fingered at a length of only 70% of its original length

Answers

Answer:

The frequency is  [tex]f_n = 257.1 \ Hz[/tex]

 

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The third harmonic frequency of the tight guitar string is  [tex]f_3 = 540 \ Hz[/tex]

     

Let the original length be  L  

   Then the length at which it is fingered is  0.7 L

Generally the fundamental  is mathematically represented as

         [tex]f = \frac{v_s}{ 2L}[/tex]

Now when it finger at 70% it original length is

      [tex]f_n = \frac{v}{2 * (0.7 L)}[/tex]

      [tex]f_n = \frac{v}{1.4 L}[/tex]

Here v  the velocity of sound

  So  

         [tex]\frac{f_n}{f} = \frac{\frac{v}{1.4L} }{\frac{v}{2L} }[/tex]

Also the fundamental frequency for the original length can also be represented as

       [tex]f = \frac{f_3}{3}[/tex]

substituting values

          [tex]f = \frac{540}{3}[/tex]

          [tex]f = 180 \ Hz[/tex]

So

       [tex]\frac{f_n}{180} = \frac{\frac{v}{1.4L} }{\frac{v}{2L} }[/tex]

=>  [tex]f_n =\frac{180}{0.7}[/tex]

=>   [tex]f_n = 257.1 \ Hz[/tex]

 

     

The fundamental frequency, if it is fingered at a length of only 70% of its original length, will be 257.1  Hz.

What is the frequency?

Frequency is defined as the number of repetitions of a wave occurring waves in 1 second.

f is the frequency of tight guitar string = 540 Hz

Let's call the original length L.

The amount of time it is fingered is then 0.7 L.

In general, the fundamental frequency is expressed mathematically as;

[tex]\rm f = \frac{v_0}{2L} \\\\[/tex]

For the given conditions;

[tex]\rm f_n=\frac{v}{2 \times 0.7L} \\\\ \rm f_n=\frac{v}{1.4L}[/tex]

The ratio of the frequency is;

[tex]\rm \frac{f_n}{f} =\frac{\frac{v}{1.4L} }{\frac{V}{2L} }[/tex]

Also, the fundamental frequency for the original length can also be represented as;

[tex]\rm f= \frac{f'}{3} \\\\ f=\frac{540}{3} \\\\ \rm f=180\ Hz[/tex]

On putting the given data;

[tex]\rm \frac{f_n}{180} =\frac{\frac{v}{1.4L} }{\frac{V}{2L} }\\\\ \rm f_n=\frac{180}{0.7}\\\\\ \rm f_n=257.1\ Hz[/tex]

Hence the fundamental frequency, if it is fingered at a length of only 70% of its original length, will be 257.1  Hz.

To learn more about the frequency reference the link;

https://brainly.com/question/14926605

A cube has one corner at the origin and the opposite corner at the point (L,L,L)(L,L,L). The sides of the cube are parallel to the coordinate planes. The electric field in and around the cube is given by

Answers

Answer:

Net charge = E• b • L^3.

Explanation:

NB: here, the symbol representation of the flux is "p" = electric Field • Area(dot Product).

So, we will take a look at the flux through -x face, through x face and through -y face, through y face and through - z face and through z face.

(1). Starting from -z and z faces which are the back and front faces of the cube:

Thus, We have that the flux,p = 0 for -z and z.

(2). Recall that we are given that E = =(a+bx)i^+cj^.

Thus, p_-y = (a + bx)i + cj (-j) (L^2)

Where y = 0

p_-y = -cL^2.

Obviously for p_j, we will have cL^2 and y = L

(3). For p_-x = =(a + bx)i + cj (-i) (L^2).

p_-x = -aL^2

Where x = 0.

When x = L and p_x = (a + bL)L^2.

This, adding all together gives Net charge = E • b • L^3.

Three m^3 of air in a rigid, insulated container fitted with a paddle wheel is initially at 295 K, 200 kPa. The air receives 1546 kJ of work from the paddle wheel. Assuming the ideal gas model, determine for the air the mass, in kg, final temperature, in K, and the amount of entropy produced, in KJ/K

Answers

Answer:

1. 7.08Kg

2. 311K

3. 0.268KJ/K

Explanation:

See attached file

An artificial satellite circles the Earth in a circular orbit at a location where the acceleration due to gravity is 6.25 m/s2. Determine the orbital period of the satellite.

Answers

Answer:

118 minutes( 2 hours approximately )

Explanation:

Here, we are interested in calculating the orbital period of the satellite

Please check attachment for complete solution

Answer:

T = 7101 s = 118.35 mins = 1.9725 hrs

Explanation:

To solve the question, we apply the formula for gravitational acceleration

a = GM/r², where

a = acceleration due to gravity

G = gravitational constant

M = mass of the earth

r = distance between the satellite and center of the earth

Now, if we make r, subject of formula, we have

r = √(GM/a)

Recall also, that

a = v²/r, making v subject of formula

v = √ar

If we substitute the equation of r into it, we have

v =√a * √r

v =√a * √[√(GM/a)]

v = (GM/a)^¼

Again, remember that period,

T = 2πr/v, we already have v and r, allow have to do is substitute them in

T = 2π * √(GM/a) * [1 / (GM/a)^¼]

T = 2π * (GM/a³)^¼

T = 2 * 3.142 * [(6.67*10^-11 * 5.97*10^24) / (6.25³)]^¼

T = 6.284 * [(3.982*10^14) / 244.140]^¼

T = 6.284 * (1.63*10^12)^¼

T = 6.284 * 1130

T = 7101 s

T = 118.35 mins

T = 1.9725 hrs

A raspberry has a red color because it _____ red light. A. emits B. reflects C. absorbs D. transmits

Answers

Answer:

B. reflects

Explanation:

Red objects appear red because they reflect red light.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

just did the quiz

Receiver maxima problem. When the receiver moves through one cycle, how many maxima of the standing wave pattern does the receiver pass through

Answers

The number of maxima of the standing wave pattern is two.

Maxima problem:

At the time when the receiver moves via one cycle so here two maximas should be considered. At the time when the two waves interfere by traveling in the opposite direction through the same medium so the standing wave pattern is formed.

learn more about the waves here: https://brainly.com/question/3004869?referrer=searchResults

A capacitor is charged to a potential of 12.0 V and is then connected to a voltmeter having an internal resistance of 3.40 MΩ. After a time of 4.00 s, the voltmeter reads 3.0 V.
A) What are the capacitance?
B) What is the time constant of the circuit?

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.849 micro farad

b. 2.89 s

Explanation:

a) V=V0 e^-t/RC

3=12*e^-4/3.4*10^6*C

3/12=e^-4/3.4*10^6*C

-1.3863 =-4/3.4*10^6*C

C=8.49*10^-7 F

=0.849 micro farad

B) time constant= R*C

=3.4*10^6*8.49*10^-7

=2.89 S

a. The capacitance is 0.849 micro farad

b. The  time constant of the circuit is 2.89 s

Calculation of capacitance & time constant:

a)

We know that

V=V0 e^-t/RC

3=12*e^-4/3.4*10^6*C

3/12=e^-4/3.4*10^6*C

-1.3863 =-4/3.4*10^6*C

C=8.49*10^-7 F

=0.849 micro farad

B)

Now

time constant= R*C

=3.4*10^6*8.49*10^-7

=2.89 S

Learn more about capacitor here: https://brainly.com/question/24708010

An RC circuit is connected across an ideal DC voltage source through an open switch. The switch is closed at time t = 0 s. Which of the following statements regarding the circuit are correct?
a) The capacitor charges to its maximum value in one time constant and the current is zero at that time.
b) The potential difference across the resistor and the potential difference across the capacitor are always equal.
c) The potential difference across the resistor is always greater than the potential difference across the capacitor.
d) The potential difference across the capacitor is always greater than the potential difference across the resistor
e) Once the capacitor is essentially fully charged, There is no appreciable current in the circuit.

Answers

Answer:

e)

Explanation:

In an RC series circuit, at any time, the sum of the voltages through the resistor and the capacitor must be constant and equal to the voltage of the DC voltage source, in order to be compliant with KVL.

At= 0, as the voltage through the capacitor can't change instantaneously, all the voltage appears through the resistor, which means that a current flows, that begins to charge the capacitor, up to a point that the voltage through the capacitor is exactly equal to the DC voltage, so no current flows in the circuit anymore, and the charge in the capacitor reaches to its maximum value.

A solenoid used to produce magnetic fields for research purposes is 2.2 mm long, with an inner radius of 30 cmcm and 1200 turns of wire. When running, the solenoid produced a field of 1.4 TT in the center. Given this, how large a current does it carry?

Answers

Answer:

The current is  [tex]I = 2042\ A[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The length of the solenoid is  [tex]l = 2.2 \ m[/tex]

    The  radius is  [tex]r_i = 30 \ cm = 0.30 \ m[/tex]

    The number of turn is [tex]N = 1200 \ turns[/tex]

    The  magnetic field is  [tex]B = 1.4 \ T[/tex]

The  magnetic field produced  is mathematically represented as

         [tex]B = \frac{\mu_o * N * I }{l }[/tex]

making [tex]I[/tex] the subject

       [tex]I = \frac{B * l}{\mu_o * N }[/tex]

Where  [tex]\mu_o[/tex] is the permeability of free space with values [tex]\mu_o = 4\pi *10^{-7} N/A^2[/tex]

 substituting values

        [tex]I = \frac{1.4 * 2.2 }{4\pi *10^{-7} * 1200 }[/tex]

        [tex]I = 2042\ A[/tex]

A sinusoidal electromagnetic wave emitted by a mobile phone has a wavelength of 34.8 cm and an electric-field amplitude of 5.70×10−2 V/m at a distance of 210 m from the phone.
Calculate
(a) the frequency of the wave;
(b) the magnetic-field amplitude;
(c) the intensity of the wave.

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex] f = 8.62 \cdot 10^{8} Hz [/tex]

b) [tex] B = 1.9 \cdot 10^{-10} T [/tex]  

c) [tex] I = 4.30 \cdot 10^{-6} W/m^{2} [/tex]

Explanation:

a) The frequency (f) of the wave can be found as follows:

[tex] f = \frac{c}{\lambda} [/tex]

Where:

c: is the speed of light = 3x10⁸ m/s

λ: is the wavelength = 34.8 cm

[tex] f = \frac{3 \cdot 10^{8} m/s}{0.348 m} = 8.62 \cdot 10^{8} Hz [/tex]

b) The magnetic-flied amplitude (B) is:

[tex] B = \frac{E}{c} [/tex]      

Where:

E: is the electric field amplitude = 5.70x10⁻² V/m

[tex] B = \frac{E}{c} = \frac{5.70 \cdot 10^{-2} V/m}{3 \cdot 10^{8} m/s} = 1.9 \cdot 10^{-10} T [/tex]  

c) The intensity of the wave (I) is the following:

[tex] I = \frac{E*B}{2\mu_{0}} [/tex]

Where:

μ₀: is the permeability of free space =  1.26x10⁻⁶ m*kg/(s²A²)  

[tex] I = \frac{E*B}{2\mu_{0}} = \frac{5.70 \cdot 10^{-2} V/m*1.9 \cdot 10^{-10} T}{2*1.26 \cdot 10^{-6} m*kg/((s^{2}A^{2})} = 4.30 \cdot 10^{-6} W/m^{2} [/tex]

I hope it helps you!

The frequency of the wave is [tex]8.62\times 10^8\rm\;Hz[/tex], the magnetic-field amplitude is [tex]1.9\times 10^{-10}\rm\;T[/tex], and the intensity of the wave is [tex]4.298\rm\;W/m^2[/tex].

Given information:

A mobile phone emits electromagnetic radiation.

The wavelength of the wave is [tex]\lambda=34.8[/tex] cm.

The electric-field amplitude is  [tex]5.70\times10^{-2}[/tex] V/m.

Phone is at a distance of 210 m.

The speed of the electromagnetic wave is [tex]c=3\times 10^8[/tex] m/s.

(a)

Now, the frequency of the wave will be calculated as,

[tex]f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}\\f=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{0.348}\\f=8.62\times 10^8\rm\;Hz[/tex]

(b)

The magnetic-field amplitude can be calculated as,

[tex]B=\dfrac{E}{c}\\B=\dfrac{5.70\times10^{-2}}{3\times 10^8}\\B=1.9\times 10^{-10}\rm\;T[/tex]

(c)

[tex]\mu_0[/tex] is the permeability of the vacuum. [tex]\mu_0=1.26\times10^{-6} \rm\;\frac{kg-m}{(A^2s^2)}[/tex]

The intensity of the wave can be calculated as,

[tex]I=\dfrac{BE}{2\mu_0}\\I=\dfrac{1.9\times10^{-10 }\times5.7\times10^{-2}}{2\times1.26\times10^{-6}}\\I=4.298\rm\;W/m^2[/tex]

Therefore, the frequency of the wave is [tex]8.62\times 10^8\rm\;Hz[/tex], the magnetic-field amplitude is [tex]1.9\times 10^{-10}\rm\;T[/tex], and the intensity of the wave is [tex]4.298\rm\;W/m^2[/tex].

For more details, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1393179

An electron and a proton each have a thermal kinetic energy of 3kBT/2. Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of each particle at a temperature of 1950 K. (kb is Boltzmann's constant, 1.38x10-23 J/K).

Answers

Answer:

The de Broglie wavelength of electron βe = 2.443422 × 10⁻⁹ m

The de Broglie wavelength of proton βp = 5.70 × 10⁻¹¹ m

Explanation:

Thermal kinetic energy of electron or proton = KE

∴ KE = 3kbT/2

given that; kb = 1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/K , T = 1950 K

so we substitute

KE = ( 3 × 1.38 x 10⁻²³ × 1950 ) / 2

kE = 4.0365 × 10⁻²⁰ (  is the kinetic energy for both electron and proton at temperature T )

Now we know that

mass of electron M'e = 9.109 ×  10⁻³¹

mass of proton M'p = 1.6726 ×  10⁻²⁷

We also know that

KE = p₂ / 2m

from the equation, p = √ (2mKE)

{ p is momentum, m is mass }

de Broglie wavelength = β

so β = h / p = h / √ (2mKE)

h = Planck's constant = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴

βe =  h / √ (2m'e × KE)

βe = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / √ (2 × 9.109 ×  10⁻³¹ × 4.0365 × 10⁻²⁰ )

βe = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / √  7.3536957 × 10⁻⁵⁰

βe = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴  / 2.71176984642871 × 10⁻²⁵

βe = 2.443422 × 10⁻⁹ m

βp =  h / √ (2m'p ×KE)

βp = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / √ (2 × 1.6726 ×  10⁻²⁷ × 4.0365 × 10⁻²⁰ )

βp = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / √ 1.35028998 × 10⁻⁴⁶

βp =  6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / 1.16201978468527 ×  10⁻²³

βp = 5.702140 × 10⁻¹¹ m

Sergio has made the hypothesis that "the more time that passes, the farther away a person riding a bike will be." Do the data in the table below support his hypothesis? A. Yes, the data support the hypothesis. B. No, the data support the opposite of the hypothesis. C. The data show no relationship between the time passed and the distance.

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Given that

Distance = Speed / Time

So, they are in inverse relation.

Such that when the time passes, the distance from the reacing point will become less and vice versa.

So, Yes! The more time that passes, the farther away a person riding a bike will be.

A plane is flying horizontally with a constant speed of 55 .0 m/s when it drops a
rescue capsule. The capsule lands on the ground 12.0 s later.

c) How would your answer to part b) iii change if the constant speed of the plane is
increased? Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

therefore horizontal displacement changes increasing with linear velocity

Explanation:

Since the plane flies horizontally, the only speed that exists is

              v₀ₓ = 55.0 m / s

the time is the time it takes to reach the floor, which we can find because the speed on the vertical axis is zero

               y =y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t2

               0 = I₀ + 0 - ½ g t2

               t = √ 2y₀o / g

time is that we use to calculate the x-axis displacement

 The distance it travels to reach the floor is

              x = v t

              x = 55 12

              x = 660 m

When the speed horizontally the time remains the same and 120

             x ’= v’ 12

therefore horizontal displacement changes increasing with linear velocity

An electron is released from rest at a distance of 9.00 cm from a proton. If the proton is 11) held in place, how fast will the electron be moving when it is 3.00 cm from the proton?

Answers

Answer:

Vf = 1.43 m/s

Explanation:

From Coulomb's Law, the electrostatic force between electron and proton is given as:

F = kq₁q₂/r²

F = Electrostatic force = ?

k = Coulomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²

q₁ = magnitude of charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

q₂ = magnitude of charge on proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

r = distance between electron and proton = 9 cm = 0.09 m

Therefore,

F = (9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)/(0.09 m)²

F = 2.84 x 10⁻²⁶ N

but, from Newton's second law:

F = 2.84 x 10⁻²⁶ N = ma

where,

m = mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg

a = acceleration of electron = ?

Therefore,

2.84 x 10⁻²⁶ N = (1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ kg)(a)

a = 2.84 x 10⁻²⁶ N/1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ kg

a = 17.03 m/s²

Now, we apply 3rd equation of motion to the motion of electron from a distance of 9 cm to 3 cm near to the proton:

2as = Vf² - Vi²

where,

s = distance traveled = 9 cm - 3 cm = 6 cm = 0.06 m

Vf = speed of electron when it is 3 cm from proton = ?

Vi = Initial speed of electron = 0 m/s

Therefore,

2(17.03 m/s²)(0.06 m) = Vf² - (0 m/s)²

Vf = √2.04 m²/s²

Vf = 1.43 m/s

A commercial aircraft is flying westbound east of the Sierra Nevada Mountains in California. The pilot observes billow clouds near the same altitude as the aircraft to the south, and immediately turns on the "fasten seat belt" sign. Explain why the aircraft experiences an abrupt loss of 500 meters of altitude a short time later.

Answers

Answer:

Billow clouds provide a visible signal to aviation interests of potentially dangerous turbulent sky since they indicate instability in air currents.

Explanation:

Billow clouds are created in regions that are not stable in a meteorological sense. They are frequently present in places with air flows, and have marked vertical shear and weak thermal separation and inversion (colder air stays on top of warmer air). Billow clouds are formed when two air currents of varying speeds meet in the atmosphere. They create a stunning sight that looks like rolling ocean waves. Billow clouds have a very short life span of minutes but they provide a visible signal to aviation interests of potentially dangerous turbulent sky since they indicate instability in air currents, which although may not affect us on the ground but is a concern to aircraft pilots. The turbulence due to the Billow wave is the only logical explanation for the loss of 500 m in altitude of the plane.

if a speed sound in air at o°c is 331m/s. what will be its value at 35 °c​

Answers

Answer:

please brainliest!!!

Explanation:

V1/√T1 =V2/√T2

V1 = 331m/s

T1 = 0°C = 273k

V2 = ?

T2 = 35°c = 308k

331/√273 = V2/√308331/16.5 = V2/17.520.06 = V2/17.5V2 = 20.06 x 17.5 V2 = 351.05m/s

A vertically polarized light wave of intensity 1000 mW/m2 is coming toward you, out of the screen. After passing through this polarizing filter, the wave's intensity is

Answers

Answer:

The intensity is [tex]I = 500 mW/m^2[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  intensity of the unpolarized light is [tex]I_o = 1000 \ m W /m^2 = 1000 *10^{-3} \ W/m^2[/tex]

Generally the intensity of the light emerging from the polarizer is  mathematically represented as

          [tex]I = \frac{I_o}{2}[/tex]

substituting values

         [tex]I = \frac{1000 *10^{-3}}{2}[/tex]

         [tex]I = 500 *10^{-3} W/m^2[/tex]

         [tex]I = 500 mW/m^2[/tex]

Two square air-filled parallel plates that are initially uncharged are separated by 1.2 mm, and each of them has an area of LaTeX: 190~mm^2190 m m 2. How much charge must be transferred from one plate to the other if 1.1 nJ of energy are to be stored in the plates

Answers

Answer:

5.5x 10^-11 C

Explanation:

Pls see attached file

Two long, parallel, current-carrying wires lie in an xy-plane. The first wire lies on the line y = 0.300 m and carries a current of 26.0 A in the +x direction. The second wire lies along the x-axis. The wires exert attractive forces on each other, and the force per unit length on each wire is 295 µN/m. What is the y-value (in m) of the line in the xy-plane where the total magnetic field is zero?

Answers

Answer:

The y-value  is  z = 0.759 m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The position of the first y-axis is  [tex]y_1 = 0.300 \ m[/tex]

     The current on the first wire is  [tex]I_ 1 = 26.0 \ A[/tex]

      The force per unit length on each wire is  [tex]\frac{F}{l} = 295 \mu N/m = 295 * 10^{-6} \ N/m[/tex]

Generally the force per unit length on first wire is mathematically represented as

                [tex]\frac{F}{l} = \frac{\mu_o * I_1 * I_2 }{2*\pi* y_1}[/tex]

Where  [tex]\mu _o[/tex] is the permeability of free space with value  [tex]\mu_o = 4\pi * 10^{-7} N/A^2[/tex]

    substituting values

                    [tex]295 *10^{-6} = \frac{ 4\pi * 10^{-7} * 26.0 * I_2 }{2 *3.142* 0.300}[/tex]

                [tex]I_2 = \frac{295 *10^{-6 } * 0.300 * 2* 3.142 }{ 4\pi * 10^{-7} * 26 }[/tex]

                 [tex]I_2 = 17.0 \ A[/tex]

Now the at the point where the magnetic field is zero the magnetic field of each wire are equal , let that point by z meters from the second wire on the y-axis  so

             [tex]\frac{\mu_o I_2}{2 * \pi * y_1} = \frac{\mu_o I_1}{2 * \pi * (y_1-z)}[/tex]

          [tex]I_2 (y_1 - z) = I_1 * y_1[/tex]

substituting values

         [tex]17.0 ( 0.300 - z) = 26 * 0.300[/tex]

         z = 0.759 m

In a shot-put competition, a shot moving at 15m/s has 450J of mechanical kinetic energy. What is the mass of the shot? Please help, and include the formula for the answer and a step by step explanation

Answers

Answer:

Mass of shot (m) = 4 kg

Explanation:

Given:

Velocity (v) = 15 m/s

Mechanical kinetic energy (K.E) = 450 J

Find:

Mass of shot (m) = ?

Computation:

Mechanical kinetic energy (K.E) = 1/2mv²

Mechanical kinetic energy (K.E) = [1/2](m)(15)²

450 = [1/2](m)(15)²

900 = 225 m

Mass of shot (m) = 4 kg

Use Stefan's law to find the intensity of the cosmic background radiation emitted by the fireball of the Big Bang at a temperature of 2.81 K.

Answers

Complete Question

Use Stefan's law to find the intensity of the cosmic background radiation emitted by the fireball of the Big Bang at a temperature of 2.81 K. Remember that Stefan's Law gives the Power (Watts) and Intensity is Power per unit Area (W/m2).

Answer:

The intensity is [tex]I = 3.535 *10^{-6} \ W/m^2[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The temperature is  [tex]T = 2.81 \ K[/tex]

Now  According to Stefan's law

        [tex]Power(P) = \sigma * A * T^4[/tex]

Where  [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the Stefan Boltzmann constant with value  [tex]\sigma = 5.67*10^{-8} m^2 \cdot kg \cdot s^{-2} K^{-1}[/tex]

  Now the intensity of the cosmic background radiation emitted according to the unit from the question is mathematically evaluated as

        [tex]I = \frac{P}{A}[/tex]

=>      [tex]I = \frac{\sigma * A * T^4}{A}[/tex]

=>      [tex]I = \sigma * T^4[/tex]

substituting values

      [tex]I = 5.67 *10^{-8} * (2.81)^4[/tex]

       [tex]I = 3.535 *10^{-6} \ W/m^2[/tex]

       

Other Questions
!!!!!!WILL GIVE BRAINLEIST !!!!!! How to make playing the Blue Devils Ditty with sticking more easier A favorable direct materials price variance might lead to an unfavorable direct materials quantity variance because the company purchased inferior materials. true or false In the Dred Scott decision, the U.S. Supreme Court decided that Congress did not have the power to _____. prohibit slaverypass laws that support slaveryadmit California to the Union as a free statevote on any slavery laws At what point does the lineY = -1/2 X + 2 intercept the Y-axis?A. - 1B. -1/2C. 1D. 2E. -2 Which of these is an example of a trade restriction?A. A tax on all salesB. A law against cartelsC. A zoning ordinanceD. A tariff on imported cars Two 2.0 g plastic buttons each with + 65 nC of charge are placed on a frictionless surface 2.0 cm (measured between centers) on either side of a 5.0 g button charged to +250 nC. All three are released simultaneously.a. How many interactions are there that have a potential energy?b. What is the final speed of the left 2.0 g plastic button? c. What is the final speed of the right 2.0 g plastic button?d. What is the final speed of the 5.0 g plastic button? Give the formulas for all of the elements that exist as diatomic molecules under normal conditions. See if you can do this without looking anything up. Which of the following would disqualify an act from being considered fraudeA There was no force or threat of force used in the actB. The inividual accused of fraud knew that his statements wereC. No loss was suffered nor intendedD. The deception took place via mail rather than in person The liberties described in the Bill of Rights originally:A. limited the power of both federal and state governments.B. curbed only the power of the federal government with respect toindividuals.O c. prohibited state governments from restricting freedom of speech.D. limited the power of state governments, but not the federalgovernmentO E. prohibited the government from infringing on the privacy ofcitizens. Juan, ________ competir en La Habana en la primavera. Te gustara ir conmigo? Tal vez. Necesito practicar. pensamos piensamos pienso pens what happens to 3y / 2y as y increases? . A belt drive is desired to couple the motor with a mixer for processing corn syrup. The 25-hp electric motor is rated at 950 rpm and the mixer must operate as close to 250 rpm as possible. Select an appropriate belt size, commercially available sheaves, and a belt for this application. Also calculate the actual belt speed and the center distance. Graph y=-3x+7 Plz help me The process of DNA replication is described. Identify the enzyme that participates in each part of the replication process. DNA partially unwinds as the hydrogen bonds between complementary bases are broken. This process is catalyzed by the enzyme Calculate: 1/(13) + 1/(35) + ... + 1/(4749) . Please give explanation Describe the flow of energy from a glucose molecule to ATP during respiration, and compare this to the flow of energy from glucose to acids and alcohols during fermentation. Specifically, what carries the energy from glucose to ATP - what energy conversions must occur during the process. Compare the ATP production during respiration with ATP production during fermentation. A bottle of the medicine contains 0.5 kilograms of the medicine. One dose of the medicine is 20 grams for a child and 45 grams for an adult. The number of grams used can be calculated with the formula 20C + 45A, where A is the number of adult doses and C is the number of child doses. If a medical assistant needs to give a dose of the medicine to 12 adults and 10 children, will there be enough medicine in the bottle? If not, how many more grams will be needed? In good-quality surface soil, approximately what percentage of the volume is made of mineral and organic matter? pol District of South Milwaukee?dysseywareLEARNMESSAGEHELPSIGNMENTSCOURSESAssignment - 13. Contemporary Global PoliticsAttempt 1 of 30SECTION 2 OF 4QUESTION 4Explain why the United States will have a less severe demographic problem in the future than countrles such as Chinaand Japan.WRITER