The exact value of the inverse-trigonometric expression arccos( [tex]cos\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex] ) is found to be [tex]\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex].
What are inverse trigonometric functions?These are also called as arc functions. These trigonometric functions are inverse operations of given trigonometric functions. The cosine of the angle indicates the ratio of base of right triangle and hypotenuse of the same triangle and the inverse of the cosine is the ratio of base and hypotenuse will give the respective angle. Inverse functions can be used to unknown angles, angle of elevation or depression in any right triangle.
The given expression is arccos( [tex]cos\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex] )
we know that arc cosine or inverse cosine= [tex]cos^{-1}(-x)[/tex] = [tex]\pi - cos^{-1} - (x)[/tex]
also we know that cos(-x)=cosx
arccos( [tex]cos\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex] ) = arccos( [tex]-cos\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex] )
= [tex]\pi - cos^{-1} (cos \frac{\pi }{2})[/tex]
= [tex]\pi - \frac{\pi }{2}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex]
∴ The value of arccos( [tex]cos\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex] ) is [tex]\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex].
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11. Two marbles are drawn in succession from a box containing 30 red, 20
white, and 10 blue. Find the probability that both marbles are red, if the
marbles are not replaced. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
The probability that both marbles are red is approximately 0.245, rounded to 3 significant digits.
What do you understand by the term Probability?Probability is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of uncertainty and randomness. It is used to describe the likelihood or chance of a particular event occurring. Probability is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates an event is impossible, and 1 indicates that the event is certain to occur.
The probability of an event is calculated by dividing the number of ways the event can occur by the total number of possible outcomes. For example, if you roll a six-sided die, the probability of rolling a four is 1/6, because there is one way to roll a four out of six possible outcomes.
When the first marble is drawn, there are a total of 30 + 20 + 10 = 60 marbles in the box. If the first marble is red, then there are 29 red marbles left out of a total of 59. If the first marble is not red, then there are still 30 red marbles left out of a total of 59.
So, the probability that the first marble is red is:
P(Red on first draw) = 30/60 = 1/2
And the probability that the second marble is red, given that the first marble was red, is:
P(Red on second draw given first marble is red) = 29/59
The probability that the second marble is red, given that the first marble was not red, is:
P(Red on second draw given first marble is not red) = 30/59
To find the probability that both marbles are red, we need to multiply the probability of getting a red marble on the first draw by the probability of getting a red marble on the second draw given that the first marble was red:
P(Both marbles are red) = P(Red on first draw) × P(Red on second draw given first marble is red)
= (1/2) × (29/59)
= 0.245
Therefore, the probability that both marbles are red is approximately 0.245, rounded to 3 significant digits.
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Lynne read 2.5 chapters of her book on Tuesday, 4.25 chapters on Wednesday, and 5 chapters on Thursday. How many chapters did she read in total during those three days? I think you have to add them
Answer:
11.75
Step-by-step explanation:
2.5 + 4.25 + 5
Answer:
11.75 chapters in total
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
2.5, 4.25, 5
The question ask for total
2.5 + 4.25 + 5 = 11.75
Convert 4
3
5
cups to pints.
2 cups = 1 pint PLEASE HELP!
Answer:
4 cups=2 pint
3 cups=1.5 pint
5 cups=2.5 pints
Step-by-step explanation:
Because there are 2 cups in each pint, we can divide the number of cups by two to get the number of pints.
4/2=2
3/2=1.5
5/2=2.5
Let me know if you have any questions!
please send the correct answer
The values that complete the missing segments are shown below
Completing the missing segmentsFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
Blue segment = length of the rectangle
Where
length of the rectangle = radius of circle
So, we have
Blue segment = 12 units
Similarly, we have
Violet segment = width of rectangle
So, we have
Violet segment = 18 units
The green segment is the base circumference
So, we have
Green segment = 2 * 22/7 * 12
Green segment = 75.4 units
The orange segment is the diameter
So, we have
Orange segment = 2 * 12
Orange segment = 24
The area of one base is
Area of one base = 22/7 * 12^2
Area of one base = 452.4
The area of one rectangle is
Area of rectangle = 12 * 18
Area of rectangle = 216
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PLEASE HELP Write a function f(l) that determines the number of triangles in any given level of the pyramid.
The function that determines the number of triangles in any given level of the pyramid is given as n = n ×(n + 1) / 2 where 'n' represents the level of the pyramid.
What is Function?It is a rule that assigns to each input value a unique output value, based on a specific set of operations or calculations. Functions are commonly represented using function notation, such as f(x) or g(y), where the input variable (x or y) is substituted into an expression to obtain the corresponding output value.
Define pyramid?A pyramid is a geometric shape that has a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex. The polygonal base can be any shape, such as a square, rectangle, triangle, or polygon, and the number of triangular faces depends on the number of sides of the base. Pyramids are named according to the shape of their base, such as a square pyramid, rectangular pyramid, triangular pyramid, or pentagonal pyramid.
Args:
level (int): The level of the pyramid.
Returns:
int: The number of triangles in the given level.
if level ≤ 0:
return 0
else:
Each level of the pyramid has one large triangle at the top
and additional smaller triangles underneath it, forming a pattern
of 1 + 2 + 3 + ... triangles, where each term is the level number.
The number of triangles in a given level can be calculated as the
sum of the first 'level' numbers using the formula (n × (n + 1)) / 2.
num of triangles = (level × (level + 1)) // 2
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Solve the right
triangle.
...
$
Find the measure of ZB.
A
35°
19
B
C
mZB= (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
C
Answer:
∠ B = 55°
Step-by-step explanation:
the sum of the 3 angles in triangle = 180° , that is
∠ B + 35° + 90° = 180°
∠ B + 125° = 180° ( subtract 125° from both sides )
∠ B = 55°
What is the volume of this figure?
2 m
2 m
2 m
3 m
9 m
3 m
6 m 5th grade
I need questions 16, 17, and 18
The number of guests staying at the Toasty Inn from January to
December 2019 can be approximated by
N(x) = - 10%2 + 120x + 120
where x represents the number of months after
January 2019 (* = 0 represents January, x = 1
represents February, etc.), and N(x) represents the number of guests who stayed at the inn. During which month did the inn have the greatest number of guests?
How many people stayed at the inn during that month?
the inn had the greatest number of guests in December 2023, with 1428 guests staying at the inn during that month.
What is the quadratic function?To find the month with the greatest number of guests, we need to find the maximum value of N(x) over the range of x from 0 to 11 (representing January to December).
We can find the maximum value of N(x) by taking the derivative of N(x) with respect to x, setting it equal to zero, and solving for x. However, since N(x) is a quadratic function, we can also use the vertex formula to find the x-value of the vertex of the parabola.
The vertex formula states that the x-value of the vertex of the parabola [tex]y = ax^2 + bx + c[/tex] is given by [tex]x = -b/2a[/tex] .
In this case, N(x) is a quadratic function with a = -10%, b = 120, and c = 120. Plugging these values into the vertex formula, we get:
[tex]x = -b/2a = -120/(2\times -10%) = 60[/tex]
Since x represents the number of months after January 2019, the month with the greatest number of guests is the 60th month after January 2019, which is December 2023.
To find the number of guests who stayed at the inn during that month, we can plug x = 11 (representing December) into the formula for N(x):
[tex]N(11) = -10%(11^2) + 120(11) + 120[/tex]
[tex]= -0.1(121) + 1320 + 120[/tex]
[tex]= -12.1 + 1440[/tex]
[tex]= 1427.9[/tex]
Since the number of guests must be a whole number, we round 1427.9 to the nearest integer, which is 1428.
Therefore, the inn had the greatest number of guests in December 2023, with [tex]1428[/tex] guests staying at the inn during that month.
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16) The number of guests during that month was 720.
17) In the year 2003, there were 4,600 triplet and higher order births.
18) The greatest average viewership occurred in the year 2015, with 17.95 million viewers per game.
16) How to find the month during which the inn had the greatest number of guests?
To find the month during which the inn had the greatest number of guests, we need to find the maximum value of the quadratic function N(x) = -10x² + 120x + 120.
We can begin by finding the x-coordinate of the vertex of this quadratic function, which is given by x = -b/2a, where a = -10 and b = 120.
x = -b/2a = -120/(2×(-10)) = 6
So the vertex of the quadratic function is at x = 6.
To find the maximum value of the function, we can evaluate N(6):
N(6) = -10(6)² + 120(6) + 120 = 720
So the inn had the greatest number of guests during the 6th month, which represents June 2019. The number of guests during that month was 720.
17) How to find the year when the number of triplet and higher order births was greatest?
To find the year when the number of triplet and higher order births was greatest, we need to find the maximum value of the function N(t). The formula for the maximum value of a quadratic function is -b/2a, where a is the coefficient of the squared term, b is the coefficient of the linear term, and c is the constant term.
In this case, a = -0.266 and b = 6.974. So, the t-value for the maximum number of triplet and higher order births is t = -b/(2a) = -6.974/(2×(-0.266)) = 13.12
Rounding this value to the nearest whole number, we get t = 13.
Therefore, the year when the number of triplet and higher order births was greatest is 1990 + 13 = 2003
To find the maximum number of triplet and higher order births, we substitute t = 13 into the function N(t):
N(13) = -0.266(13)² + 6.974(13) + 27.056 = 45.7 (in hundreds)
Rounding this value to the nearest whole number, we get 46.
Therefore, in the year 2003, there were approximately 4,600 triplet and higher order births
18) How to find the vertex of the quadratic function A(x)?
We can start by finding the vertex of the quadratic function A(x) to determine the year in which the greatest average viewership occurred:
The x-coordinate of the vertex of the quadratic function A(x) is given by x = -b/2a, where a = -0.59 and b = 3.5. Substituting these values,
x = -3.5/(2*(-0.59)) = 2.966
This means that the vertex occurs approximately 2.966 years after 2012, which corresponds to the year 2015.
To find the maximum average viewership, we can simply plug in x = 2.966 into the function A(x):
A(2.966) = -0.59(2.966)² + 3.5(2.966) + 12.71 ≈ 17.95 million viewers per game
Therefore, the greatest average viewership occurred in the year 2015, with approximately 17.95 million viewers per game.
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What would be the total amount of money she made in the month if she babysat 10
days?
The total would be ____ dollars
The total earnings for the month if she babysat 10 days would be $360.
How are the total earnings determined?Using the mathematical operation of multiplication, the total earnings can be determined as follows:
Multiplication operation involves the multiplicand, the multiplier, and the product.
Hourly pay rate = $4.50
Daily working hours = 8 hours
The number of days worked in the month = 10 days
Total working hours for the month = 80 hours (10 x 8)
Total earnings for the month = $360 ($4.50 x 80)
Thus, we can conclude that she earned $360 gross for the month.
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Question Completion:Assuming that the Hourly pay rate is $4.50 and she worked for 8 hours daily.
Learning Task 2 : Find the area of each shaded region. Assume that all angles that appear to be right triangle (3 points each).
Step by step answer
PLS
Answer:
1. 60 ft^2
2. 175 cm^2
3. 36 cm^2
4. ≈ 121 cm^2
Step-by-step explanation:
1.
First, let's find the area of the whole rectangle:
A (whole) = 7 × 12 = 84 ft^2
Then, we have to find the area of the smaller rectangle which is inside the whole rectangle:
A (smaller) = 3 × 8 = 24 ft^2
Finally, let's subtract the area of the smaller rectangle from the area of the whole rectangle and we'll get the answer:
A (shaded) = 84 - 24 = 60 ft^2
.
2.
The opposite side lengths of a rectangle are equal
First, we can find the shorter side's length of each shorter rectangle:
(16 - 9) / 2 = 3,5 cm
A shorter side of the larger rectangle would be:
16 - 9 = 7 cm
Now, we can find the area of two smaller rectangles that are on top of the larger one:
A (2 smaller rectangles) = 9 × 3,5 × 2 = 63 cm^2
Also, we have to find the area of the larger rectangle:
A (larger) = 16 × 7 = 112 cm^2
In order to find the area of the shaded region, we have to add both of these areas together:
A (shaded) = 63 + 112 = 175 cm^
.
3.
Given:
h = 12 cm
b (triangle's base) = 9 cm
a (rectangle's longer side) = 6 cm
c (rectangle's shorter side) = 3 cm
Find: A (shaded) - ?
First, let's find the area of the triangle:
[tex]a(triangle) = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h[/tex]
[tex]a(triangle) = \frac{1}{2} \times 9 \times 12 = 54 \: {cm}^{2} [/tex]
Now, we have to find the area of the rectangle:
[tex]a(rectangle) = a \times c = 6 \times 3 = 18 \: {cm}^{2} [/tex]
In order to find the area of the shaded region, we have to subtract the rectangle's area from the triangle's area:
[tex]a(shaded) = 54 - 18 = 36 \: {cm}^{2} [/tex]
.
4.
Given:
r (radius) = 7 cm
a (rectangle's longer side) = 11 cm
b (rectangle's shorter side) = 3 cm
Find: A (shaded) - ?
First, let's find the area of the circle:
[tex]a(circle) = \pi {r}^{2} = \pi \times {7}^{2} = 49\pi \: {cm}^{2} [/tex]
Now, we have to find the area of the rectangle:
[tex]a(rectangle) = a \times b = 11 \times 3 = 33 \: {cm}^{2} [/tex]
In order to find the shaded area, we have to subtract the rectangle's area from the circle's area:
[tex]a(shaded) = 49\pi - 33 ≈ 121 \: {cm}^{2} [/tex]
A rectangular basket has a height of 6 inches, a width of 4 inches, and a length of 12 inches. What is the volume of the basket? Show how you found your answer.
V= l x w x h
V= B x h
The volume of a rectangular box or basket can be calculated using the formula:
V = l x w x h
where l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height of the box or basket.
In this case, the height of the basket is 6 inches, the width is 4 inches, and the length is 12 inches. Therefore, we can substitute these values into the formula and calculate the volume:
V = l x w x h
V = 12 x 4 x 6
V = 288 cubic inches
Therefore, the volume of the rectangular basket is 288 cubic inches.
The volume of the basket is 288 cubic inches.
What is Volume?The area that any three-dimensional solid occupies is known as its volume. These solids can take the form of a cube, cuboid, cone, cylinder, or sphere.
The volume of a rectangular prism can be calculated
= length x width x height.
Given that the height is 6 inches, the width is 4 inches, and the length is 12 inches, the volume of the basket can be calculated as:
Volume = Length x Width x Height
Volume = 12 inches x 4 inches x 6 inches
Volume = 288 cubic inches
Therefore, the volume of the basket is 288 cubic inches.
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Please help me i need the answers pleasee
Starting with the graph of f(x)=9^x , write the equation of the graph that results when:
(a) f(x) is shifted 2 units upward. y=-----------
(b) f(x) is shifted 4 units to the right. y=----------
(c) f(x) is reflected about the x-axis and the y-axis. y=------------
Answer: (a) To shift the graph of f(x)=9^x 2 units upward, we can add 2 to the function. Therefore, the new equation is:
y = 9^x + 2
(b) To shift the graph of f(x)=9^x 4 units to the right, we can replace x with (x - 4). Therefore, the new equation is:
y = 9^(x - 4)
(c) To reflect the graph of f(x)=9^x about the x-axis and the y-axis, we can replace x with (-x) and take the negative of the function. Therefore, the new equation is:
y = -9^(-x)
Step-by-step explanation:
Jean drew a blueprint of her family's home for a school project. She used the following scale of 0.25 inch =1 foot to make the scale drawing. The width of Jean's bedroom is 75% of the room's length. If the room is 9 feet wide , how long is it on both the blueprint and in real life?
The length of the room on the blueprint is 12 inches.
what is algebra?
Algebra is a branch of mathematics that deals with mathematical operations and symbols used to represent numbers and quantities in equations and formulas.
To solve this problem, we first need to find the length of Jean's bedroom in real life.
Let L be the length of Jean's bedroom in real life. According to the problem, the width of the room is 9 feet, so we can write:
9 = 0.25x, where x is the width of the room on the blueprint.
Solving for x, we get:
x = 9/0.25 = 36
So the width of the room on the blueprint is 36 inches.
Since the width of the room on the blueprint is 75% of its length, we can write:
36 = 0.75L
Solving for L, we get:
L = 36/0.75 = 48
So the length of Jean's bedroom in real life is 48 feet.
To find the length of the room on the blueprint, we use the same scale of 0.25 inch = 1 foot. Therefore:
1 foot = 0.25 inch on the blueprint
48 feet = 48 x 0.25 = 12 inches on the blueprint
Therefore, the length of the room on the blueprint is 12 inches.
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Directions: Solve by finding the difference of two squares.
1. x2 - y2 =
2. x2 - 16
3. a2 - b2
4. a2 - 25
5. x2 - 121
6. 225 - a2
7. 400 - y2
8. 900 - z2
9. 4x2 - 49
10. 16x2 - 25
11. 36x2 - 64
12. 64 - a2
13. 36x2 - 64
14. 25a2 - 16
15. 9a2 - 81
16. 49a2 - 4
17. 100x2 - 9
18. 64x2 - 25
19. 144x2 - 100
20. 25x2 - 25y2
the difference of two squares, you will use the formula. answers are (x + y)(x - y), (x + 4)(x - 4), (a + 5)(a - 5), (x + 11)(x - 11), (15 + a)(15 - a), (20 + y)(20 - y), (30 + z)(30 - z), (2x + 7)(2x - 7), (4x + 5)(4x - 5), 8(3x + 4)(3x - 4), (8 + a)(8 - a),8(3x + 4)(3x - 4), (5a + 4)(5a - 4), 9(a + 9)(a - 9), (7a + 2)(7a - 2), (10x + 3)(10x - 3), (8x + 5)(8x - 5),4(6x + 5)(6x - 5), 25(x + y)(x - y)
what is formula ?
A formula is a mathematical equation or expression that is used to solve a specific problem or perform a specific calculation. Formulas are often used in mathematics, physics, chemistry, engineering, and other fields to express a relationship between different variables or quantities.
In the given question,
Sure! To solve by finding the difference of two squares, you will use the formula:
a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b)
Using this formula, we can simplify the expressions given:
x² - y² = (x + y)(x - y)
=> (x + y)(x - y) =0
=> (x + y)=0 , (x - y)=0
=> x = -y ,x = y
x² - 16 = (x + 4)(x - 4)
=> (x + 4)(x - 4) =0
=> (x + 4)=0 , (x - 4)=0
=> x = -4 ,x = 4
a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b)
a² - 25 = (a + 5)(a - 5)
x² - 121 = (x + 11)(x - 11)
225 - a² = (15 + a)(15 - a)
400 - y² = (20 + y)(20 - y)
900 - z² = (30 + z)(30 - z)
4x² - 49 = (2x + 7)(2x - 7)
16x² - 25 = (4x + 5)(4x - 5)
36x² - 64 = (6x + 8)(6x - 8) = 8(3x + 4)(3x - 4)
64 - a² = (8 + a)(8 - a)
36x² - 64 = (6x + 8)(6x - 8) = 8(3x + 4)(3x - 4)
25a² - 16 = (5a + 4)(5a - 4)
9a² - 81 = 9(a + 9)(a - 9)
49a² - 4 = (7a + 2)(7a - 2)
100x² - 9 = (10x + 3)(10x - 3)
64x² - 25 = (8x + 5)(8x - 5)
144x² - 100 = 4(6x + 5)(6x - 5)
25x² - 25y² = 25(x + y)(x - y)
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Answer:
1. x^2 - y^2 = (x+y)(x-y)
2. x^2 - 16 = (x+4)(x-4)
3. a^2 - b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)
4. a^2 - 25 = (a+5)(a-5)
5. x^2 - 121 = (x+11)(x-11)
6. 225 - a^2 = (15+a)(15-a)
7. 400 - y^2 = (20+y)(20-y)
8. 900 - z^2 = (30+z)(30-z)
9. 4x^2 - 49 = (2x+7)(2x-7)
10. 16x^2 - 25 = (4x+5)(4x-5)
11. 36x^2 - 64 = 4(3x+4)(3x-4) or (6x+8)(6x-8)
12. 64 - a^2 = (8+a)(8-a)
13. 36x^2 - 64 = (6x+8)(6x-8) or 4(3x+4)(3x-4)
14. 25a^2 - 16 = (5a+4)(5a-4)
15. 9a^2 - 81 = 9(a+3)(a-3)
16. 49a^2 - 4 = (7a+2)(7a-2)
17. 100x^2 - 9 = (10x+3)(10x-3)
18. 64x^2 - 25 = (8x+5)(8x-5)
19. 144x^2 - 100 = 4(6x+5)(6x-5) or (12x+5)(12x-5)
20. 25x^2 - 25y^2 = 25(x+y)(x-y)
Step-by-step explanation:
:)
use the fundamental identities to find the value of trigonometric function
find sin theta if cos theta =2/3 and theta is in quad iv
Answer: Since cos(theta) = 2/3 and theta is in quadrant IV, we know that sin(theta) is negative. We can use the Pythagorean identity to find the value of sin(theta):
sin^2(theta) + cos^2(theta) = 1
Substituting cos(theta) = 2/3, we get:
sin^2(theta) + (2/3)^2 = 1
Simplifying, we get:
sin^2(theta) = 1 - (2/3)^2 = 1 - 4/9 = 5/9
Since sin(theta) is negative in quadrant IV, we have:
sin(theta) = -sqrt(5/9) = -sqrt(5)/3
Therefore, sin(theta) = -sqrt(5)/3.
Step-by-step explanation:
A DVD rotates through an angle of 20pi radians in 1 second. At this speed, the DVD will make ____ revolutions in 1 minute!
What two numbers multiply to -80 and add to -16
Therefore , the solution of the given problem of unitary method comes out to be -10 and 8 are the two numbers that sum up to -16 and multiply to -80.
What is an unitary method?This generally recognized ease, preexisting variables, and any crucial elements from the initial Diocesan customizable query may all be used to complete the task. If therefore, you might have another chance to interact with the item. Otherwise, major influences on algorithmic evidence will cease to exist.
Here,
We can use the knowledge that if two numbers x and y multiply to a constant k and add to a constant z to solve this issue by writing:
=> xy=k and x+y=z
We have k = -80 and z = -16 in this instance. Thus, we can say:
=> xy = -80
=> x + y = -16
=> (x + y)² = (x + y)² + (x + y)².
=> (x + y)² = (-16)2 = 256 x, 2 + 2xy + y, 2 = (x + y), 2 - 4xy, which equals 256 - 4(-80) = 576.
Thus, we can say:
=> x² + 2xy + y² = 576
=> [tex]x^{2} - 160x + y^{2} = 576[/tex]
=>[tex](-10) - 160(-10) + 8^{2} = 576[/tex]
Since x = -10 and y = 8 satisfy the equation, this is correct. Therefore, -10 and 8 are the two numbers that sum up to -16 and multiply to -80.
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The volume, V, in hundreds of shares, of a company's stock, after being listed on the stock
exchange for t weeks, can be modelled by the relation V = 250t -5t² . Use the discriminant to
determine if the volume will ever reach
a) 275 000 shares in a week; V = 2750
b) 400 000 shares in a week
(a)the volume will reach 275000 shares in a week at two different times.
(b)the volume will reach 400,000 shares in a week at two different times.
(a) 275,000 shares in a week (V=2750), solve the equation:
what are discriminant?the part of the quadratic formula underneath the square root symbol.
[tex]250t - 5t^2 = 2750\\5t^2 - 250t + 2750 = 0[/tex]
by quadratic formula,
t = [250 ± ([tex]\sqrt{250^2 - 4(5)(2750))}[/tex]]/(2(5))
t = [250 ± [tex]\sqrt{187500}[/tex]]/10
t = [250 ± [tex]50\sqrt{3}[/tex]]/10
[tex]t = 25 ± 5\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Since both solutions are real, the volume will reach 275000 shares in a week at two different times.
(b) 400,000 shares in a week, solve the equation:
[tex]250t - 5t^2 = 4000\\5t^2 - 250t + 4000 = 0[/tex]
by discriminant formula, we have:
[tex]b^2 - 4ac = (-250)^2 - 4(5)(4000) = 2500[/tex]
the discriminant is positive but not equal to zero, the quadratic equation has two real roots. Therefore, the volume will reach 400,000 shares in a week at two different times.
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6. (3 points) The height of a flare fired from the
deck of a ship distress can be modeled by
h = -16t² + 140t + 56, where h is the height of
the flare above water and t is the time in
seconds. Use factoring to find the time it takes
the flare to hit the water by solving
-16t² + 140t +56= 0
Therefore, it takes the flare 2 seconds to hit the water.
What is factor?In mathematics, a factor refers to a number or an algebraic expression that divides another number or expression without leaving any remainder. For example, the factors of 6 are 1, 2, 3, and 6, since these numbers divide 6 evenly with no remainder. Similarly, the factors of x^2 - 4 are (x-2) and (x+2), since when multiplied together, they produce x^2 - 4.
Factors are important in many areas of mathematics, including algebra, number theory, and geometry. They are used to simplify and solve equations, factorize polynomials, and find common factors and multiples. Factors are also used in prime factorization, where a number is expressed as a product of its prime factors.
To find the time it takes the flare to hit the water, we need to solve the equation -16t² + 140t + 56 = 0 for t. We can start by factoring out a common factor of -4:
[tex]-16t^{2} + 140t + 56 = 0[/tex]
[tex]-4(4t^{2} - 35t - 14) = 0[/tex]
Next, we need to factor the quadratic expression inside the parentheses. We can do this by finding two numbers whose product is -56 (the constant term) and whose sum is -35 (the coefficient of the t term). The numbers are -7 and 8:
[tex]-4(4t^{2} - 35t - 14) = 0[/tex]
-4(4t + 7) (t - 2) = 0
Now we have a product of three factors that equals zero. According to the zero-product property, this means that one of the factors must be zero:
[tex]4t + 7 = 0 or t - 2 = 0[/tex]
Solving for t in each equation, we get:
[tex]4t = -7 or t = 2[/tex]
[tex]t = -7/4 or t = 2[/tex]
Since time cannot be negative, the only solution that makes sense is t = 2. Therefore, it takes the flare 2 seconds to hit the water.
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A faucet leaks 9 oz of water per minute. a) How many gallons of water are wasted in a year? (A gallon contains 128 oz.) b) If water costs $10.31 per 1000 gal, how much additional money is being spent on the water bill?
The amount of water wasted in a year is 36,960 gallons and the additional cost on the water bill due to the leaky faucet is $381.31.
(a). We know that the faucet leaks 9 oz of water per minute. There are 60 minutes in an hour and 24 hours in a day, so the total number of minutes in a day is
60 x 24 = 1440
The number of ounces of water wasted in a day is
1440 x 9 = 12,960.
To find out how many ounces of water is wasted in a year, we multiply the number of ounces wasted in a day by the number of days in a year is
12,960 x 365 = 4,734,240 oz.
To convert the number of ounces wasted in a year to gallons, we divide by the number of ounces in a gallon is
4,734,240 ÷ 128 = 36,960
(b). Water costs $10.31 per 1000 gal, so to find the cost per gallon
$10.31 ÷ 1000 = $0.01031 per gallon.
To calculate the additional cost on the water bill, we multiply the number of gallons wasted in a year by the cost per gallon is
36,960 x $0.01031 = $381.31.
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Suppose 239 subjects are treated with a drug that is used to treat pain in 52 of them develop nausea. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that more than 20% of users to develop nausea.
There is not enough Evidence to support the claim that more than 20% of users of the pain medication will develop nausea.
To test the claim that more than 20% of users of a pain medication will develop nausea, we can use a hypothesis test with a significance level of 0.05. The null hypothesis (H0) would be that the proportion of users who develop nausea is less than or equal to 0.20, while the alternative hypothesis (Ha) would be that the proportion is greater than 0.20.
To conduct the test, we can use the binomial distribution since we are looking at the number of successes (subjects who develop nausea) out of a fixed number of trials (total number of subjects). We can calculate the expected number of successes under the null hypothesis by multiplying the total number of subjects (239) by the assumed proportion (0.20). This gives an expected number of 47.8 subjects who would develop nausea.
We can then use a one-sample z-test to compare the observed proportion of subjects who developed nausea (52/239 = 0.218) to the expected proportion under the null hypothesis (0.20). The test statistic is calculated as (0.218 - 0.20) / sqrt(0.20 * 0.80 / 239), which is approximately 1.08.
With a significance level of 0.05 and one-sided test, the critical value for the z-statistic is 1.645. Since the calculated test statistic (1.08) is less than the critical value (1.645), we fail to reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, there is not enough evidence to support the claim that more than 20% of users of the pain medication will develop nausea.
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Which statement correctly describes the solution to this system of equations?
{−3x+2y=−22−5y=−4x+27
The solution for the system of equation is (8, 1), Hence the correct option is c.
Describe the solution to this system of equations?The given system of equations is:
–3x + 2y = –22
–5y = –4x + 27
We can solve for x and y using elimination method:
–3x + 2y = –22
⇒ -3x + 2y = -22
–5y = –4x + 27
⇒ –4x + –5y = - 27
Eliminate x,
-3x + 2y = -22
-4x - 5y = -27
That is
-12x + 8y = -88
-12x - 15y = −81
0 −7y = −7
or
-7y = -7
y = 7/7
y = 1
Solve for x by substituting the value of y in –3x + 2y = –22
–3x + 2(1) = –22
–3x + 2 = –22
–3x = –22 - 2
–3x = −24
x = 24/3
x = 8
Thus, The solution for the system of equation is (8, 1), Hence the correct option is c.
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Complete question:
Select the statement that correctly describes the solution to this system of equations.
–3x + 2y = –22
–5y = –4x + 27
A
There is no solution.
B
There are infinitely many solutions.
C
There is exactly one solution at (8, 1).
D
There is exactly one solution at (1, 8)
I NEED HELP ON THIS
The expression that correctly name the angle below is ∠K, So correct option is C.
Describe Angles?In geometry, an angle is a figure formed by two rays, or half-lines, that originate from a common endpoint, which is called the vertex. The rays can be thought of as emanating from the vertex and extending infinitely in opposite directions.
The measure of an angle is typically given in degrees, where a full circle is 360 degrees. Angles can be classified according to their size:
An acute angle is less than 90 degrees.
A right angle measures exactly 90 degrees.
An obtuse angle is greater than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees.
A straight angle measures exactly 180 degrees.
A reflex angle is greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees.
A full angle measures exactly 360 degrees.
Angles can also be classified based on their position relative to other angles or lines:
Adjacent angles share a common vertex and one common side.
Complementary angles add up to 90 degrees.
Supplementary angles add up to 180 degrees.
Vertical angles are formed by two intersecting lines and are opposite each other.
The expression that correctly name the angle below is ∠K.
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The answer C is accurate since the formula that correctly identifies the angle below is ∠K.
Describe Angles?An angle is a figure in geometry made up of two rays, or half-lines, that start from a single endpoint known as the vertex. You can imagine the rays coming from the vertex and continuing in opposing directions indefinitely.
A whole circle has 360 degrees, hence an angle is commonly measured in degrees. Angles can be grouped based on their size:
Any angle that is below ninety degrees is considered acute.
Obtuse angles are those that are greater than 90 degrees but below 180 degrees.
The length of a straight angle is 180 degrees.
A reflex angle is one that is above 180 degrees and less than 360 degrees.
Angles can also be categorised according on where they are situated in relation to other angles or lines:
Adjacent angles have one shared side as well as a common vertex.
Complementary angles add up to 90 degrees.
The sum of all supplementary angles is 180 degrees.
Two intersecting lines that are opposite one another form vertical angles.
The formula K accurately identifies the angle below.
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A-1 Chemical Supply pays Barbara Smith a $500 monthly salary plus a 14% commission on merchandise she sells each month. Assume Barbara's sales were $42800 for last month. Calculate the following amounts:
Barbara Smith made $6,492 in total last month from her $42,800 in sales, 14% Commission, and her $500 monthly wage.
To calculate the total amount that Barbara Smith earns from A-1 Chemical Supply, we need to find her monthly salary, commission on sales, and then add them together.
1. Monthly Salary: Barbara receives a fixed monthly salary of $500.
2. Commission on Sales: To find her commission, we'll use the formula:
Commission = (Sales Amount) * (Commission Rate)
Barbara's sales for last month were $42,800, and she earns a 14% commission. To calculate the commission:
Commission = ($42,800) * (14/100)
3. Total Earnings: Add the monthly salary and commission to find Barbara's total earnings for the month.
Total Earnings = Monthly Salary + Commission
Now, let's calculate the commission and total earnings.
Commission = ($42,800) * (14/100) = $5,992
Total Earnings = $500 (Monthly Salary) + $5,992 (Commission) = $6,492
So, Barbara Smith earned a total of $6,492 last month, including her $500 monthly salary and 14% commission on her $42,800 in sales.
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Can anybody help please? 8/10 + ___ = 95/100, Please help I really need to get this correct for my DBA (Discussion Based Assignment)
Answer:
15/100
Step-by-step explanation:
8/10 is equal to 80/100
95/100 - 80/100 = 15/100
You spin the spinner once. 123 What is P(odd or divisor of 54)? Simplify your answer and write it as a fraction or whole number.
After answering the given question, we can conclude that As a result, the probability of receiving an odd or a divisor of 54 is one, or 100% confidence.
What is probability?Probability is a gauge of how likely an occurrence is to occur. It is represented by a figure between 0 and 1, with 0 representing an unlikely occurrence and 1 representing an inevitable event. Switching a fair coin and coin turns has a chance of 0.5 or 50% because there are two equally likely results. (Heads or tails). Probability theory is a branch of mathematics that studies random occurrences rather than their characteristics. It is applied in many areas, including statistics, economics, science, and engineering.
There are three equally probable results from the spinner: 1, 2, and 3. To determine the likelihood of receiving an odd or divisor of 54, we must tally the number of events that meet this requirement.
54 has divisors of 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, and 54. Only one, three, and nine are unusual. As a result, the potential results that are either odd or divisors of 54 are 1, 3, and 2.
P(odd or divisor of 54) = P(1) + P(2) + P(3) + P(9) = 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 0 (because 9 is not a spinning choice) = 1
As a result, the chance of receiving an odd or a divisor of 54 is one, or 100% confidence.
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A triangle is shown with its exterior angles. The interior angles of the triangle are angles 2, 3, 5. The exterior angle at angle 2 is angle 1. The exterior angle at angle 3 is angle 4. The exterior angle at angle 5 is angle 6. Which statements are always true regarding the diagram? Select three options. m∠5 + m∠3 = m∠4 m∠3 + m∠4 + m∠5 = 180° m∠5 + m∠6 =180° m∠2 + m∠3 = m∠6 m∠2 + m∠3 + m∠5 = 180°
Answer:
1. m∠5 + m∠6 = 180°
2. ∠ 2+ ∠ 3 = ∠ 6
3. m∠2 + m∠3 + m∠5 = 180°
Step-by-step explanation:
IF ITS WRONG CONTACT ME AND I WILL FIX IT
Calculator What is the value of y in the triangle? Enter your answer in the box. Round your final answer to the nearest hundredth.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Value of y can be found using the tan ratio of the angle.
tan 26.5 = opposite/adjacent
.49858161 = y/24
mulitply each side by 24
11.97 = y
Answer: The value of y=116.28ft
Step-by-step explanation:
tan x = opposite side/adjacent side
let x=26.5 degree
opposite side= y
adjacent side=24ft
Therefore,
tan(26.5) = y/24
y = tan(26.5) * 24
tan(26.5) = 4.8450
y = 4.8450*24
y = 116.28ft
1) A bowl is a hemisphere with radius 6 cm Water fills two-fifths of the volume of the bowl.?
2) The water is poured into a hollow cone. The depth of the water in the cone is 12 cm
1. First, we need to find the volume of the hemisphere bowl:
V_bowl = (2/3)πr^3
V_bowl = (2/3)π(6 cm)^3
V_bowl = 288π cm^3
Since water fills two-fifths of the volume, we can find the volume of water:
V_water = (2/5)V_bowl
V_water = (2/5)(288π cm^3)
V_water = 115.2π cm^3
2. Now, we need to find the radius and height of the cone to which the water is poured. Let's call the radius of the cone r and the height h. We know that the volume of the cone is equal to the volume of the water in the bowl:
V_cone = V_water
(1/3)πr^2h = 115.2π
r^2h = 345.6
We also know that the depth of the water in the cone is 12 cm, so h = 12 cm. Substituting this value into the equation above, we get:
r^2(12 cm) = 345.6
r^2 = 28.8
r ≈ 5.36 cm
So, the radius of the cone is approximately 5.36 cm, and the height is 12 cm.
16. Given that is a standard normal random variable, find z for each situation.
a.
The area to the right of z is .01.
b. The area to the right of z is .025.
C. The area to the right of z is .05.
d. The area to the right of z is .10.
Answer:
It is A. dont ask i did that on paper