Answer:
If the company buys the component, income will increase by $223,750.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Units= 49,000
Variable costs are $6.25 per unit
Fixed costs= $89,000 per year
The company is considering buying this component from a supplier for $3.50 per unit.
We will take into account only the differential costs.
Make:
Total cost= 49,000*6.25 + 89,000= $395,250
Buy:
Total cost= 49,000*3.5= $171,500
From the beginning, we knew that the cost of buying was cheaper than the unitary variable cost of making the part.
If the company buys the component, income will increase by $223,750.
TooEarly, Inc. is a calendar year corporation. On January 3rd of the current year at the request of TooEarly management, Grand Slam Inc., TooEarly's only corporate shareholder, sells all its shares of TooEarly stock to Bill Brady, an individual. On January 5th of the current year TooEarly files for S corporation status. What is the first year TooEarly will be eligible for S corporation treatment
Answer:
Next year
Explanation:
Since in the question, it is given that the only the corporate shareholder sells all of its shares to Bill Brady who is an individual and on the current year too early filed the S corporation status
Now the TooEarly will be eligible for the next year as the TooEarly has a non-qualified shareholder but the S corporation treatment is available for the following year
The demand for an electronic component is normally distributed with an average daily demand of 500 units and a standard deviation of 50. The lead time for the component is 9 days. If a service level of 95% is desired then the company's reorder point for this component would be approximately Group of answer choices
Answer:
4,747
Explanation:
The computation of the reorder point is shown below:-
Reorder Point = Average Daily demand × Lead time + ( Service level × (Average lead time × standard deviation of demand^2 )^ 0.5
For service probability level of 95% is 1.64
= 500 × 9 + 1.64 × (9 × 50^2)^0.5
= 4,500 + 1.64 × 150
= 4,500 + 247
= 4,747
Therefore for computing the reorder point we simply applied the above formula.
Wallace Motors measures and evaluates the quality of its cars and services against the market leaders in the automobile industry. Wherever there is a gap, Wallace Motors tries to cover that gap by imitating the best practices of these market leaders. This is known as
Answer:
Benchmarking
Explanation:
Benchmarking is defined as the activity where a company's processes and performance is compared with industry best practices. Qualities measured usually include time, cost, and quality.
In the given scenario Wallace Motors measures and evaluates the quality of its cars and services against the market leaders in the automobile industry. This the use of be marching.
When the companies metrics don't meet up, the company adopts the practices of the benchmark or later in your dreams
A company had the following treasury-stock related account balances: Treasury Stock - $150,000 Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions - $15,000 If the company resells Treasury Stock that originally cost $50,000 for $40,000, then __________.
Answer: If the company resells Treasury Stock that originally cost $50,000 for $40,000, then paid-in capital from treasury stock transactions is reduced by $10,000.
Explanation:
Given: A company had the following treasury-stock related account balances: Treasury Stock - $150,000
Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions - $15,000
If the company resells Treasury Stock that originally cost $50,000 for $40,000.
$40,000< $50,000 implies reduction in paid-in capital from treasury stock.
i.e. Reduced Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions = $50,000- $40,000
= $10,000
So, if the company resells Treasury Stock that originally cost $50,000 for $40,000, then paid-in capital from treasury stock transactions is reduced by $10,000.
Ally, a minor, purchases a car from a used-car dealer. The law allows minors the right to cancel a contract until the time the minor turns 18. The contract between Ally and the dealer is Multiple Choice an unenforceable contract. a valid contract. a voidable contract. a void contract.
Answer:
Her contract is C) A VOIDABLE CONTRACT
Explanation:
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You possess a SECRET personnel security clearance and have been assigned to work on Project X. Carlos is your superior and has a TOP SECRET personnel security clearance. Carlos has asked to see a Secret document in your possession related to Project X. Carlos is not part of the Project X team and does not have a "need-to-know." Should you share that classified document with Carlos
Answer:
No. The classified document should not be shared with Carlos
Explanation:
Based on the information given the classified document should not be shared with Carlos because Carlos is not part of the Project X team and he does not have a "need-to-know" secondlly no one else is supposed to be given automatic access to the Secret document in my possession related to Project X or the classified information solely because the person is my superior or because of the person rank, position or security clearance.
No you should not as Carlos does not have "need-to-know" clearance.
When involved in a secret project, there are only certain people that you can talk to about what goes in the project and these include:
your colleagues in the project with similar security clearancepeople outside the project that have a "need-to-know" clearanceCarlos might be your boss but not only is he not working on the project, he does not have a need-to-know clearance basis.
In conclusion, you should not share classified documents with Carlos and he is breaching ethical and possibly legal rules by asking you for them.
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Which of these statements is correct?
A. In science, a hypotheses is an absolute truth.
B. Science does not require observations that other people can confirm.
C. Science can be used to prove or disprove the idea that deities or spirits cause earthquakes and other natural disasters.
D. Scientific ideas are subjected to repeated testing.
E. Only discovery science can lead to important conclusions about nature.
Hi there! Hopefully this helps!
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The answer is D.
"Which of these statements is correct?"; Scientific ideas are subjected to repeated testing.
A company uses the weighted-average method for inventory costing. At the end of the period, 19,000 units were in the ending Work in Process inventory and are 100% complete for materials and 68% complete for conversion. The equivalent costs per unit are materials, $2.58, and conversion $2.20. Compute the cost that would be assigned to the ending Work in Process inventory for the period.
Answer: $77,444
Explanation:
Given the following :
Ending work in process inventory = 19,000 units
Complete for materials = 100%
Complete for conversion = 68%
Equivalent cost per unit (material) = $2.58
Equivalent cost per unit (conversion) = $2.20
Cost of ending work in process inventory (materials) :
Cost per unit (material) * (ending work in process inventory) * complete for material
$2.58 * 19000 * 100% = $49,020
Cost of ending work in process inventory (conversion) :
Cost per unit (conversion) * (ending work in process inventory) * complete for conversion
$2.20 * 19000 * 68% = $49,020
$2.20 * 19000 * 0.68 = $28,424
Total cost (ending work in process inventory) :
Material cost + conversion cost
$49,020 + $28,424 = $77444
At the end of year 1, a company reduced its inventory cost from $100 to its net realizable value of $80. As of the end of year 2, the inventory was still on hand and its net realizable value increased to $150. Under IFRS, what journal entry should the company record for year 2 to properly report the inventory value
Answer and Explanation:
According to the given situation, the Journal entry is shown below:-
Inventory Dr, $20 ($100 - $80)
To Expense $20
(Being inventory for year 2 is recorded)
Here we debited the inventory as it increased the assets and we credited the expenses as it decreased the expenses so that the proper posting could be done
Pat is a rich boy whose parents supply him with every conceivable necessity of life. While still a minor, Pat buys a coat on credit from a men's store for $5,000. After wearing the coat for a while, Pat decides that it bores him and that he would like to disaffirm. Which of the following is most likely to be true? Assume that Pat is still a minor.
A. Pat can disaffirm the contract, but the store will sue him for deceit.
B. Pat cannot disaffirm the contract, and he is liable for the full price of the coat ($5,000).
C. Pat cannot disaffirm the contract, but he is liable only for the reasonable value of the coat.
D. Pat can disaffirm the contract, and he must return the coat.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Generally speaking, a minor may disaffirm a contract at any time during minority or for a reasonable time after the minor comes of age. When a minor disaffirms a contract, all property that he or she has transferred as consideration can be recovered -- even if it was subsequently transferred to a third party. But to say something is disaffirm is to say it never exsited so therefore the store would be able to sue.
When going into a partnership, you should always:_________.
a. put all terms of the partnership into writing in a partnership agreement.
b. make sure that you have limited liability while you are in charge.
c. make sure all the profits are reinvested into the company.
Answer: A. put all terms of the partnership into writing in a partnership agreement.
Explanation:
The most important terms in a partnership agreement is ensuring that all terms are noted down and binded legally, this is to help partners know when need to do something and don't feel cheated or be cheated by someone or something. Avoidance of reaching out to terms noted down will further make things complex either when the business is growing or when there is need to shutdown or during operations.
Suppose you are in charge of establishing economic policy for the small island country.
Which of the following policies would lead to greater productivity in the fishing industry.
A. Imposing restrictions on foreign ownership of domestic capital.
B. Subsidizing research and development into new fishing technologies.
C. Encouraging saving by allowing workers to set aside a portion of their earnings in tax-free retirement accounts.
D. Sharply increase the interest rate on student loans to people pursuing advanced degrees in fishing.
Answer:
Option B, Subsidizing research and development into new fishing technologies, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Option B will be the right policy to increase the greater productivity in the fishing industry because if the government encourages the research and development then people will generate new technology to catch the fishes. Thus, new technology will increase the number of fishing. As a result, productivity will be increased in the fishing industry.
Carl is furious that the elderly get special senior-citizen discounts on goods and services while young people don't. The name for the issue Carl is discussing is_____. Question 70 options:
Answer: Intergenerational equity
Explanation: Equity simply preaches fairness whereby the allocation and sharing of resources, privilege and other related issues is devoid of partiality. Intergenerational equity looks into the idea of fairness between members of certain generations and age groups whereby the resource allocation and privilege afforded to individuals is devoid of favoritism on the basis of age group or generation. In the scenario above, Carl is of the opinion that intergenerational equity should be in play such that benefits afforded to elderly also incorporates the youth.
Drag and drop pricing approaches against the corresponding examples of the approaches.
1. Cost-oriented drop zone empty.
2. Competition-oriented drop zone empty.
3. Demand-oriented drop zone empty.
4. Profit-oriented drop zone empty.
Answer:
1. Cost - oriented => Economic or value added
2. Competition - Oriented => Price Penetration
3. Demand - Oriented => Price Skimming
4. Profit - Oriented => Premium pricing
Explanation:
Price penetration is a strategy in which low price is charged when the product is introduced in the market and then gradually the prices may rise. This strategy is best suited for competition oriented environment. Premium pricing is a strategy in which high prices are set for goods and then the same price level is maintained for the product. This is best for niche players in the business who capture around 80% of market share and those markets where the competition is near to none.
Smith and Benson make an oral contract for the sale of some land at a price of $500,000. After paying Smith $400,000 of the purchase price, Benson takes possession of the land. One month later, Smith wants to boot Benson off the land. His argument is that the parties' oral agreement is unenforceable under the statute of frauds. Which of the following is most correct?
A. Smith is correct, because the contract is for an amount greater than $500.
B. Smith is correct, because this is an oral contract for the sale of real estate.
C. Smith is incorrect, because the contract is for an indefinite period of time.
D. Smith is incorrect, because Benson paid part of the purchase price and took possession.
Answer:
D. Smith is incorrect, because Benson paid part of the purchase price and took possession.
Explanation:
Since in the question, there is a contract between the Smith and Benson for the sale of land but after paying the $400,000 the Benson takes the land possession. but according to the Smith it is an unenforceable contract under the statute of frauds.
So as Benson pay the amount of $400,000 and take the possession so in this case the Simon is incorrect
Hence, the option d is correct
Q 5.15: At the beginning of January 2017, a company reported inventory of $4,000. During the month, the company made purchases of $17,800. On January 31, 2017, a physical count of inventory reported $4,200 on hand. Find the cost of goods sold for the month.
Answer:
COGS= $17,600
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Beginning inventory= $4,000
Purchase= $17,800
Ending inventory= $4,200
To calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS), we need to use the following formula:
COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods purchased - ending finished inventory
COGS= 4,000 + 17,800 - 4,200
COGS= 17,600
A master budget ________. A. is only prepared for manufacturers as they are the only type of company with material purchases and work−in−process accounts. B. improves companies' market capitalization and evolves from both the investing and financing decisions C. is another name given to the financial budget D. is the initial plan of what the company intends to accomplish in the period and evolves from both the operating and financing decisions
Answer:
D. is the initial plan of what the company intends to accomplish in the period and evolves from both the operating and financing decisions.
Explanation:
In a long period of economic expansion, the tax revenue collected _____ and the amount spent on welfare programs _________, creating a budget ________. Group of answer choices increases, decreases, deficit decreases, increases, deficit increases, increases, surplus increases, decreases, surplus decreases, decreases, surplus
Answer:
increases, decreases, surplus
Explanation:
In a long period of economic expansion, the income earned by individuals would higher, so the amount of tax earned would increase also. Also, In a long period of economic expansion, unemployment would be reduced so the government would spend less on welfare programs
when government revenue exceeds expenditure, there is a surplus.
Suppose the price for one gallon of gasoline rises from $3.50 to $4.00 and the price of one gallon of milk rises from $3.00 to $3.20 . If the CPI rises from 120 to 132, then people likely will buy:_________.
a. more gasoline and more milk.
b. more gasoline and fewer milk.
c. less gasoline and more milk.
d. less gasoline and fewer milk.
Answer:
c. less gasoline and more milk.
Explanation:
The increase in price of gasoline = $3.50 to $4
The increase in price of milk = $3 to $3.20
The increase in CPI = 120 to 132
Current price as per CPI of Gasoline should be = (132 /120) * $3.5 = ($3.85)
The price of milk considering the CPI = (132/120) * $3 = 1.1*3 = $3.3
Since the actual price of milk is lower than the price of $3.3. thus more of milk will be demanded. So option c. “less gasoline and more milk” is correct.
Imagine you have some workers and some handheld computers that you can use to take inventory at a warehouse. There are diminishing returns to taking inventory. If one worker uses one computer, he can inventory 150 items per hour. Two workers sharing a computer can together inventory 200 items per hour. Three workers sharing a computer can together inventory 250 items per hour. And four or more workers sharing a computer can together inventory 260 items per hour. Computers cost $125 each and you must pay each worker $30 per hour.
a. If you assign one worker per computer, what is the cost of inventorying a single item? Instructions: Round your answer to two decimal places.
$ _____ per item
b. If you assign two workers per computer, what is the cost of inventorying a single item? Instructions: Round your answer to two decimal places.
$ _____ per item
c. If you assign three workers per computer, what is the cost of inventorying a single item? Instructions: Round your answer to two decimal places.
$_____ per item
d. If you assign four workers per computer, what is the cost of inventorying a single item? Instructions: Round your answer to two decimal places.
$_____ per item.
e. How many workers per computer should you assign if you wish to minimize the cost of inventory per single item?
_____ worker(s) per computer
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of each point is shown below:-
a. If one worker per computer, so the cost of inventorying a single item is
Cost = Total cost ÷ Number of units inventoried
= ($125 + $30) ÷ 150
= $155 ÷ 150
= $1.03
b. If two workers per computer, so the cost of inventorying a single item is
Wage = $30 × 2
= $60
Cost = Total cost ÷ Number of units inventoried
= ($60 + $125) ÷ 200
= $175 ÷ 200
= $0.88
c. If three workers per computer, so the cost of inventorying a single item is
Wages = $30 × 3
= $90
Cost = Total cost ÷ Number of units inventoried
= ($90 + $125) ÷ 250
= $215 ÷ 250
= $0.86
d. If four workers per computer so, the cost of inventorying a single item is
Wages = $30 × 4
= $120
Cost = Total cost ÷ Number of units inventoried
= ($120 + $125) ÷ 250
= $245 ÷ 250
= $0.98
e. According to the above calculation, there are three workers which are to be assigned per computer so that the inventory amount can be reduced.
Hannigan Lumber employs 155 workers. One of the firm's former employees used the Civil Rights Act of 1991 to file and win a discrimination lawsuit against Hannigan Lumber. What is the maximum amount of punitive damages that the former employee could receive
Answer: $100,000
Explanation:
The Civil Rights Act of 1991 prohibits every form discrimination in organizations that are based on religion, race, gender, color, or ethnic considerations.
Since Hannigan Lumber employs 155 workers, if one of the firm's former employees used the Civil Rights Act of 1991 to file and win a discrimination lawsuit against Hannigan Lumber, the maximum amount of punitive damages that the former employee could receive will be $100,000.
This is because according to the law, an employer that has employees of about 101-200 workers will pay demages of $100,000 if a discrimination lawsuit is won.
Which professional helps individuals and families minimize risk?
Answer:
insurance agent.
the career profession who would help individual and families to manage and minimise risk would be insurance agent.
Explanation:
insurance is a field that manages protection from financial loss thus risk to it iwould be a component that they manage. insurance insurance agent would recommend the best product for individual and families according to their lifestyle and age
Suppose that the production of $500,000 worth of steel in the United States requires $100,000 worth of iron ore. The U.S. nominal tariff rates are 15 percent for steel and 5 percent for iron ore. Given this information, the effective rate of protection for the U.S. steel industry is approximately
Answer:
The effective rate of protection for the U.S. steel industry is approximately 17.5%
Explanation:
Mathematically, the effective rate of protection is calculated as follows;
e = (n-ab)/(1-a)
where n is the nominal tariff rate on the final product , a is the ratio of the value of the imported input to the value of the finished product and b is the nominal tariff rate on the imported input
Mathematically;
a = value of iron ore/value of steel = 100,00/500,000 = 1/5 = 0.2
From the question, we can see that nominal tariff rate for steel n = 15% = 15/100 = 0.15
The nominal rate for iron ore b = 5% = 5/100 = 0.05
So we substitute all of these into the equation of e above
e = {0.15-0.2(0.05)}/(1-0.2) = (0.15-0.01)/0.8 = 0.14/0.8 = 0.175 which is same as 17.5%
Budweiser is a popular brand of beer. Part of this company's market research of U.S. consumers looked at education levels of beer consumers. What education level is the likely consumer of beer (that with highest propensity to buy and consumer beer) to have attained
Answer:
did not graduate high school
Explanation:
Survey Reports from the Simons Dataset for research and Development, Indicate that the vast majority of individuals in the US that are consumers of beer did not graduate high school. The reason for this can vary largely. Psychologists believe that these individuals started consuming alcohol at an early age due to childhood trauma and their addiction caused them to abandon their education.
As a result of a slowdown in operations, Mercantile Stores is offering to employees who have been terminated a severance package of $100,000 cash, another $100,000 to be paid in one year, and an annuity of $30,000 to be paid each year for 20 years. Use present value tables to compute the present value of the complete package, assuming an interest rate of 8 percent. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1)
Answer:
$487,137.
Explanation:
So,new are given the following data or parameters or information which is going to aid or assist us in solving this particular Question or problem.
=> "Mercantile Stores is offering to employees who have been terminated a severance package of $100,000 cash, another $100,000 to be paid in one year, and an annuity of $30,000 to be paid each year for 20 years. "
=> "assuming an interest rate of 8 percent. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1)"
STEP ONE: determine the present value of a payment in 1 year.
Present value = face value/ (1 + rate of interest)^number of year.
Present value = 100,000/ (1 + 0.08)^1.
Present value = $294,544
STEP TWO: determine the present value in the next 20 years.
Present value in the next 20 years = 30,000/0.08 { 1 - (1 + 0.08)^-20}.
Present value in the next 20 years = $294,544.
STEP THREE: detemine the total present value.
total present value = $100,000 + $294,544 + $294,544 = $487,137.
Present value of complete package is $487,137 (Approx.)
Given that;
Future value FV = $100,000
Number of year n = 1
Rate of interest r = 8% = 0.08
Number of annuity year n = 20
Annual annuity = $30,000
Find:
Present value of complete package
Computation:
PV for 1 year payment;
PV = FV/(1+r)ⁿ
PV = 100,000/(1+0.08)¹
PV = 100,000/(1.08)
PV = $92,592.6 (Approx.)
PV for 20 year payment;
PV = [A/r][1-(1+r)⁻ⁿ]
PV = [30,000/0.08][1-(1+0.08)⁻²⁰]
PV = $294,544.4 (Approx.)
Present value of complete package = $100,000 + $92,592.6 + $294,544.4
Present value of complete package = $487,137 (Approx.)
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Janet and Chrissy want to move into an apartment near their school. They have agreed to divide all costs equally. They plan to use a broker to find their apartment. The broker charges 20% of the first month's rent as a finder's fee. Their first choice apartment rents for $850.00 per month. The landlord requires the first month's rent plus a security deposit of 1.5 month's rent. How much money will Janet need in order to move in to this apartment?
Answer: $1147.50
Explanation:
Monthly apartment fee = $850
Broker's charge = 20% of first month fee
Security deposit = 1.5 months rent
Therefore,
Broker's fee = 20% × $850
= 0.2 × $850 = $170
Security deposit = 1.5 × $850 =$1275
Total fee = $850 + $1275 + $170 = $2295
Since Chrissy and Janet are sharing the fee equally:
Janet's share :
50% of $2295 = $1147.50
Sandra has been working for six months at TUV Technologies. During that time she has compiled an impressively long list of names, addresses, phone numbers, and products purchased by customers. To access and search through this information quickly and efficiently, she could store it in a(n) _____.
Answer:
A query is a request for the database management software to search the database for data that match criteria specified by a user.
Explanation:
Suppose that smoking creates a negative externality. If the government does not interfere in the cigarette market, then a. the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will equal the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked. b. the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be greater than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked. c. the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be less than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked. d. There is not enough information to answer the question.
Answer:
b. the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be greater than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked.
Explanation:
A negative externality occurs when the costs of economic activities to third parties not involved in economic activities are greater than the benefits.
Negative externality are usually overproduced in the economy. so, the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be greater than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked.
For example, the sticky-wage theory asserts that output prices adjust more quickly to changes in the price level than wages do, in part because of long-term wage contracts. Suppose a firm signs a contract agreeing to pay its workers $15 per hour for the next year, based on an expected price level of 100. If the actual price level turns out to be 110, the firm's output prices will
Answer:
The firm's output prices will increase, because will the firm can quickly adjusts the prices of goods to the new price level of 110, it will not have to do so with wages, since wages are fixed by a year contract.
This will result in comparatively lower labor costs with higher prices at the same time, which will likely result in more economic and accounting profit for the firm.
The opposite effect will be felt by workers, whose wage is not keeping up with inflation, meaning that their income is losing purchasing power.
As a financial responsibility, the sponsoring broker must keep a journal
for each seller client.
that is filled out once per year.
that is in the back of the employee manual.
for each escrow account.