Fitness in an evolutionary sense is measured in:
a. Number of viable offspring produced
b. Physical appearance
c. Lifespan
d. Ability to survive

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. ability to survive

"The central concept of natural selection is the evolutionary fitness of an organism. Fitness is measured by an organism's ability to survive and reproduce, which determines the size of its genetic contribution to the next generation."

Answer 2

Fitness in an evolutionary sense is measured in the ability to survive in a particular habitat. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Fitness?

Fitness may be defined as the situation of survivability of an organism under a given condition.

It is the concept of natural selection that it is only the relative fitness that estimates the existence or extinction of species in a particular habitat.

The Relative fitness of an organism overall depends on relative survival and relative reproduction.

Therefore, Fitness in an evolutionary sense is measured in the ability to survive in a particular habitat. Thus, the correct option is D.

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Related Questions

Lipid (fat) breakdown begins in the
a. stomach
b. ileum
c. jejunum
d. duodenum

Answers

Respuesta B.

Explanation:

(((First part of the small intestine))). It connects to the stomach. The duodenum helps to continue digesting food that comes from the stomach. It absorbs nutrients (vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fats, proteins) and water from food so that the body can use them.

I believe it is d-duodenum

If the activation energy required for a chemical reaction were reduced, what would happen to the rate of the reaction?
The rate would increase.
The rate would decrease.
The rate would remain the same.
The rate would be zero

Answers

Answer:

The rate would increase.

In order to test the effects of a new drug, you isolate the messenger RNA molecules from both treated and untreated eukaryotic cells and separate them according to size using gel electrophoresis. In each lane of the gel, the shorter RNA molecules migrate more quickly through the gel and end up near the bottom of the gel while the longer RNAs migrate more slowly and remain near the top.


The samples that were loaded into each of the four lanes are as follows:

Lane 1: the primary RNA transcripts isolated from the nucleus of untreated cells
Lane 2: the primary RNA transcripts isolated from the nucleus of cells treated with the drug being tested
Lane 3: RNA isolated from the cytosol of untreated cells
Lane 4: RNA isolated from the cytosol of cells treated with the drug being tested

Which of the following conclusions is most likely to be CORRECT?

A. These results suggest that the drug affects RNA processing.
B. These results suggest that the drug digests DNA.
C. These results suggest that the drug inhibits DNA replication.
D. These results suggest that the drug contains a protease that targets this gene product.
E. These results suggest that the drug inhibits post-translational processing of this gene.

Answers

the answer is e for the question

which orgnaisms transform nitrogen to a form that is useful to plants

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen-fixing bacteria are prokaryotic microorganisms that are capable of transforming nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into “fixed nitrogen” compounds, such as ammonia, that are usable by plants.

Explanation:

Answer:

Nitrogen fixing bacteria

Explanation:

Atmospheric nitrogen is in the form of

N

2

. This molecule is exceptionally stable and unable to be used by plants. The Lewis dot structure of

N

2

is

: N :::N:

The triple bond between the two nitrogens is very strong. However nitrogen fixing bacteria can attach to the the unused paired electrons on the outside of the nitrogen molecule. The bacteria use the energy from the broken bond for life functions and produce Nitrates and Nitrites as by products. Nitrates (

N

O

3

) and nitrites (

N

O

2

) can be used by plants for nutrition.

The brain stem consists of the ________. Group of answer choices midbrain, medulla, and pons cerebrum, pons, midbrain, and medulla midbrain only pons, medulla, cerebellum, and midbrain

Answers

Hey there! I'm happy to help!

The cerebellum is in the back of the brain and it helps with balance and reflexes, but it isn't part of the actual brain stem, so that is not the right answer choice.

The cerebrum is the front part of the brain made up of the many different lobes. Its ultimate goal is to help with thought, movement, and language. This is not part of the brain stem.

The brain stem consists of the midbrain, medulla, and pons. The midbrain is the uppermost part with the pons below it and the medulla oblongata below the pons.

The midbrain is important for functions such as eye and body movement. The pons aids with body signaling and the medulla oblongata also aids with reflexes and involuntary actions (as it is close to the cerebellum). The brain stem as a whole helps with respiration, heart rate, and blood pressure.

Have a wonderful day and keep on learning! :D

What season comes before spring

Answers

Answer:

Winter season comes before spring

Largest gland in human body

Answers

Answer:

Liver is the largest gland in human body.

The largest gland in the human body is the liver

why is the number of elephants animals declining please fast​

Answers

Answer:

Once common throughout Africa and Asia, elephant numbers fell dramatically in the 19th and 20th centuries, largely due to the ivory trade and habitat loss.

Explanation:

Hope this can help u dear

Answer:

The current decrease in elephant populations is primarily due to illegal poaching, demand for Ivory products, and factors associated with human population growth.

in animal field studies, why do scientists usually try to work without making the animals aware that humans are present?

Answers

Answer:

In animal field studies, why do scientists usually try to work without making the animals aware that the humans are present? It is necessary to observe the animals without disturbing them. When a controlled experiment is not possible, why do scientists try to identify as many relevant variables as possible?

Explanation:

please mark me has a brainliest

Answer:

In animal field studies, why do scientists usually try to work without making the animals aware that the humans are present? It is necessary to observe the animals without disturbing them. When a controlled experiment is not possible, why do scientists try to identify as many relevant variables as possible?

Explanation:

please mark me brainly and have a great fantastic weekend

Which is one of
the six fundamental elements that are found in living organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Nonetheless, all organisms are built from the same six essential elemental ingredients: carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus and sulfur (CHNOPS).

Explanation:

what do you call, mixtures with unsettled substances?​

Answers

Answer:

Heterogeneous mixtures are substances not mixed together.

Explanation:

I hope that is right

( a+b) ^2-a^2+b^2
kkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kkkkkkkkkkkkkkk​

Answers

Answer:

ong bro thats what im sayin!!!!333

Explanation:

How is nuclear energy generated? ​

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear energy is generated either by Fission of a nucleus into two or more fragments , or by Fusion of two nuclei into one. The nuclear energy is used to superheat steam and then drive a rotor axle inside a generator and then generate electricity.

Answer:Nuclear power comes from nuclear fission

Explanation:Nuclear power plants heat water to produce steam. The steam is used to spin large turbines that generate electricity. Nuclear power plants use heat produced during nuclear fission to heat water. In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms, releasing energy.

Nuclear fusion produces _____________ nuclei.

Answers

Answer:

it produces heavier nucleus.

Explanation:

in nuclear fusion two light nuclei fuse together to form a heavier nucleus.

How is active transport different
from facilitated diffusion?
A. Facilitated diffusion does not use protein
channels.
B. Active transport requires energy.
C. They are very similar processes.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

active transport requires energy (ATP) where as facilitated diffusion is a passive process meaning it doesn't require energy.

I hope this helps

The answer would be B. Active transport requires energy.
Active transport requires ATP which is energy whereas facilitated diffusion doesn’t not.
Hope this helps and please like:))

What are all living organisms on earth called

Answers

Answer:

The biosphere is the region of the earth that encompasses all living organisms

Hey there!

I believe the answer would be just organisms.

But if you were looking for what part of the Earth would living organisms live, it would be the Earth's biosphere.

Hope this helps!

Have a great day!

PLEASE HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

What is required for a Salter's duck type of wave machine to be successful?
A. It would need to be very long and the tides would need to rise at least 5 meters.
B. It would need the tides to rise at least 5 meters and a large budget for maintenance.
C. It would need to be very long and far from any boats.
D. It would have a large budget for maintenance and need to be far from any boats.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it would need to be very long and the tides would need to rise at least 5 meters.

Outline 4 differences between Mitosis and Meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

mitosis

Explanation:

correct

Mitosis;
No crossing over
Two daughter cells
happens in somatic cells
diploid daughter cells
no bivalent formed.
genetic similarity maintained from parent cells.

Meiosis;
four daughter cells
happens in gametes
the rest are opposites of mitosis

As an ecosystem goes through succession, which of the following is likely to
happen:
A. Increase in biodiversity
B. Ecosystem will trigger Secondary Succession
C. Decrease in competition
D. Decrease in niches

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

succession is replacement of one ecosystem by another so this cause increase in biodiversity

When an ecosystem goes through succession, the biodiversity of the ecosystem tends to increase. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Succession?

Succession may be defined as the gradual and continuous replacement of one community by another community over a long period of time.

Succession is always taking place by a better competitor. The first arrived species is known as the Pioneer species. Intermediate species are known as seral communities, while the highest species is known as the Climax species.

Overall, it increases the biodiversity of the region.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Hello! Need a little help kind of confused. Thanks in advance! ​

Answers

Answer:

Science Question: When the plant is exposed to light for longer periods of time, it's height increases more than those plants that weren't exposed to light for as long.

Control: I think the control would be a plant that was exposed to light for 24 hours (all day). Not completely sure, but that's what i would say. (If you aren't sure what a control is, it's just a sample that you don't change at all. It's used to compare other samples' results.)

In a series of short answers or a 1000-word essay, list five favorite toys from your childhood, what role each served in learning an important task, and which of Erik Erikson's eight stages you were at during the time you played with them. Finally, describe the schema you might have had then of each toy and how your schema of that toy has evolved over the years.

Answers

Erik Erikson's eight stages you were at during the time you played with them. Finally, describe the schema you might have had then of each toy and how your schema of that toy has evolved over the years.

It is very dangerous to put heated glassware in cold water.
A. True.
B. False.

Answers

True, the glass could shatter and break into pieces if you do that. Belive me I've tried it before.

Answer:

100% true

it cools down at a rapid rate and it breaks.

How is water recycle in the water cycle?​

Answers

Answer:

when water evaporate or travels through dirt it gets filtered

Explanation:

As it rains, hails, sleets or snows, the water is collected back on Earth to start the cycle again

if anemic man and normal women have children, what percentage of offspring are expected to be protected from malaria

1) 50%
2) 25%
3. 100%
4. 0%
5. 75%

Answers

4 because the dominant alleles of the normal lady shadow the anemia.

what will happen if all snakes are killed​

Answers

If all snakes are killed the prey population will grow and overlap effects would ripple through the ecosystem and cause considerable damage. the prey population that snakes feed on would grow, and the predators that feed on snake will die out.

Which of the following statements regarding the structure of a cell is NOT true ? A. Lysosomes are found only in animal cells. B. The cell wall can be found in animal cells, but not in plant cells. C. Chloroplasts are found only in plant cells. D. The cell wall can be found in plant cells, but not in animal cells.

Answers

Answer:

B. The cell wall can be found in animal cells, but not in plant cells.

Which of the following types of compounds is unlike the other three?
A wax
B saturated fat
C phospholipid
D polysaccharide

Answers

D. Wax, saturated fat and phospholipids are all kinds of fats a polysaccharide is a sugar or carb.

3. The average pencil can be sharpened 17 times and write about 45,000 words. Which can
write longer, wooden #2 pencils or mechanical pencils (with one piece of lead)?

Please help :(

Answers

The answer to you problem is Wooden pencils can last longer than mechanical pencils


A wolf consumes 300ks of
energy from a fox and uses
9kJ for growth. How energy
efficient was this process?
A.0.3%
B.3.0%
C.33%
D.3.3%

Answers

Answer:

C. 3.3% because is the same usefull and his OK thanks again

Which of the following is not a functional group that can bond with carbon?
а
carbonyl
b
hydroxyl
C
sodium
d
phosphate

Answers

Sodium is not a functional group that can bond with carbon (Option C)

A functional group is a combination of atoms in a molecule that is capable of conferring particular chemical and physical properties.

The most common functional groups include the carboxylic acids groups (CO2H),  carbonyl groups (C=O), alcohol groups (-OH), ester groups (CO2R), and amine groups (NH2).

Functional groups are observed along the carbon backbone of the biomolecules.

This carbon backbone is made up of chains/rings of carbon atoms with the occasional substitution of an element (e.g., N or O).

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