Explain why the shape of an enzyme is important to its function.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The shape of an enzyme is very important because it has a direct effect on how it catalyzes a reaction.

Each enzyme is folded into a shape that allows the substrate(s) to fit into the active site, which is where the reaction occours. Other substrates do not fit into this active site. This is why each enzyme can only catalyse a specific reaction

Answer 2

Answer:

hey

how is the weather that side


Related Questions

which is the main receptive portion of the neuron?

Answers

Answer:dendrites

The dendrites make up the receptive portion of the neuron, and receive most synaptic afferent inputs from upstream neurons. Cell body. The cell body, also the soma, is the integrative portion of the neuron, where incoming signals from dendrites are summed together.

Explanation:

brainliest pls

Use each vocabulary term in a sentence.
13. controlled study
14. environmental ethics

Answers

Answer:

Controlled study:

We conducted a controlled study on the two plants.

Environmental ethics:

The man over there is all business he talks of social and environmental ethics.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :}

Pls make brainliest :P

And have an amazing day <3

Who discovered the nucleus and in which year it was discovered?​

Answers

Answer:

Rutherford - May, 1911

Explanation:

Answer: "May, 1911: Rutherford and the Discovery of the Atomic Nucleus. In 1909, Ernest Rutherford's student reported some unexpected results from an experiment Rutherford had assigned him. Rutherford called this news the most incredible event of his life."

13. Which muscle allows you to flex your big toe?

Answers

Answer:

Flexor hallucis longus

Explanation:

This muscle lies deep inside your leg. It runs down the lower leg all the way to the big toe. It helps you flex your big toe so that you can walk and hold yourself upright while on your tiptoes.

what material is found in c and d that is not found in a and b?

Answers

Answer:

need pic

Explanation:

                                                         

Which two climates have very low levels of precipitation?

dry and polar
polar and highlands
highlands and temperate marine
temperate marine and temperate continental

Answers

Answer:

arid and semiarid

Explanation:

Because they are the lowest in the climate areas. hope this somewhat helps you out

~dry and polar: cold air cant hold as much water vapour as warm air, so precipitation is less likely.

Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)

how many chromosomes will be found in each cell during prophase?

Answers

Answer:

in a human 46 chromatids form 23 chromosomes

Explanation:

Essay Item Chapter 13: Homeostasis and Human Urinary System (I)
During the match, the heartbeat rate of the football fans and players increases. Explain the relationship between the heartbeat rate and the activities of the football fans and the players. (10 marks]​

Answers

Answer:

Adrenaline

Explanation:

The adrenaline glands, located on top of both kidneys, are glands that produce hormones to regulate blood pressure, bodily functions, metabolisms, etc. Adrenaline is released whenever the blood is redirected towards the muscles, causing surges of energy. In general, adrenaline increases blood flow in your body, which causes the heartbeat to increase, or give the feeling of a racing heart. Between the football players and the heartbeat rate, they are getting rushes of adrenaline from either participating in the game or cheering on their team from the sidelines. Hope that made sense.

is a grasshopper a herbivore carnivore or omnivore

Answers

Grasshoppers are well-known plant-eating insects that are herbivores.

Their typical diet consists of a variety of plant material such as grasses, leaves and plant stems. They chew and eat plant matter using their powerful jaws. Grasshoppers' digestive tracts contain symbiotic microbes that help them digest cellulose, a complex carbohydrate found in plants.

Although the primary trait of grasshoppers is herbivory, it is important to note that under certain circumstances, particularly when resources are limited, some species may engage in cannibalism. However, they are clearly classified as herbivores because of their overall diet and ecological function in the ecosystem.

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This center part is not present in everyone's hair or may be broken into segments.

a
Medulla
b
Cortex
c
Cuticle
d
Keratin

Answers

C cuticle is the correct answer for this question

Answer:

C. Cuticle

Explanation:

Cuticle is the correct answer for this question

which could take place by active transport A. the movement of carbon dioxide into a photosynthesising leaf B. the movement of carbon dioxide out of a respiring cell C. the movement of nitrate ions into a root hair cell D. the movement of oxygen into a respiring cell

Answers

Answer is C, Hope this helps!!

WHAT ARE THE IMPORTANCE OF TRANSPORT MECHANISMS IN CELLULAR PROCESSES?

Answers

To protect the cells internal environment and balance the nutrients and proteins that keep the cell alive

HELP PLEASE !!

Which of the following correctly describes the synthesis of proteins?

Question 6 options:

DNA is transmitted to mRNA, which then attaches to a ribosome where it is translated into a protein.


DNA is translated to tRNA, whihc then attaches to a ribosome where it is transcribed into a protein.


DNA is transcribed to mRNA, which then attaches to a ribosome where it is translated into a protein.


DNA is transcribed to tRNA, which then attaches to a ribosome where it is translated into a protein.

Answers

Answer:

DNA is transmitted to mRNA, which then attaches to a ribosome where it is translated into a protein.

I looked up the definition of transmitted and it fits better

DNA is transcribed to mRNA, which then attaches to a ribosome where it is translated into a protein. The correct answer is option C.

What is the role of mRNA ?

mRNA is the code of DNA that carries the information of coding proteins from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.

DNA is transcribed into mRNA where it is transcribed intro message to which kind of protein is about to be formed. A triplet forms one amino acid and this process is taking place in the ribosome.

The chain of amino acids forming a protein is released in the cytoplasm and the proteins is then assigned a particular position where so ever is them needed mostly in the cytoplasm.

Therefore, DNA is transcribed to mRNA, which then attaches to a ribosome where it is translated into a protein. The activity takes place in the ribosome.

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Water is extremely important to the survival of all organisms found on Earth.
Water helps support life in many ways. These life providing properties of water
are all basically derived from water's ability to form Hydrogen bonds, as a result
of it being a polar molecule. Describe a typical Hydrogen bond between
Hydrogen and Oxygen.
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

Water is called the "universal solvent" because it is capable of dissolving more substances than any other liquid. This is important to every living thing on earth. It means that wherever water goes, either through the air, the ground, or through our bodies, it takes along valuable chemicals, minerals, and nutrients.

Explanation:

SO THE ANSWER IS (A): Water helps support life in many ways. These life providing properties of water.

most bryophytes, such as mosses, differ from all other plants in that they _____.

Answers

Answer:

That they lack true leaves and roots I hope this helps you! :D

Meaning of:
1. Plant Stranglers.
2. Ammonification
3.Nitrification​

Answers

Answer:

1. Plant strangers; named for their pattern of growth upon host trees, which often results in the host's death. example includes strangers fig

2. Ammonification refers to chemical reactions in which amino groups (NH2) associated with organic forms of nitrogen are converted into ammonia (NH3) or ammonium (NH4+).

3. Nitrification is the step in the nitrogen cycle that links the oxidation of ammonia (produced from the degradation of organic matter) to the loss of fixed nitrogen in the form of dinitrogen gas.

Explanation:

Sorry some of the answer are from internet but please mark brainliest

Explain how potential energy is affected by:
A) Mass:


B) Height:

Answers

Answer:

A. Mass

Explanation:

The amount of gravitational potential energy an object has depends on its height and mass. The heavier the object and the higher it is above the ground, the more gravitational potential energy it holds. Gravitational potential energy increases as weight and height increases.

Answer:

A) Mass :

• Potential energy is directly proportional to mass, if mass increases, also potential energy increases and the reverse is true.

B) Height :

• Potential energy is directly proportional to height, if height increases, also potential energy increases and the reverse is true.

Explanation:

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List 4 examples of limiting factors described in the reading and label each if it would be considered an abiotic or biotic limiting factor.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:food, water, habitat, and mate.

Limiting factors can be either abiotic or biotic. Examples: Abiotic → water, pH, radiation, salinity. Biotic → predation, competition, parasitism.

What are biotic and abiotic factors?

The ecosystem is composed of living and non-living elements that interact and depend on each other. These are the biotic and abiotic factors.

Abiotic factors are physical and chemical components of the ecosystem. These are the non-living elements.

Biotic factors are all the living components in the ecosystem.

Biotic and abiotic factors influence the survival and reproduction of living beings.

What are the limiting factors?

Limiting factors are environmental conditions that act directly on populations and individuals, limiting their distribution and growth.

These factors might be either biotic or abiotic and affect natality and mortality rate, migration, etcetera.

Limiting factors might be a result of the population density or might be dense-independent.

When talking about dense-independent limiting factors we are referring to

abiotic factors, such as temperature, pH, salinity, humidity, radiation, etcetera.natural disasters like fires, volcanic eruptions, flooding, etceterahuman impact

When talking about dense-dependent limiting factors we are referring to biotic factors and the interactions established between species that control other species' growth.

These are, for instance,

competition, parasitism, and predation

Each species carries out a different role in these interactions.

These relationships and the results are what determine the destiny of the populations and their size.

Now, since I do not have the text, I will suggest a few examples of limiting factors. Take a look at them and then look for some other examples in your reading.

Limiting biotic factors:  

predatorcompetitorparasites

Limiting abiotic factors:

waterpHradiationsalinity

Following this framework, you should look in your reading which limiting factors are described.

You can learn more about limiting factors at

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Engineers often use designs that mimic shapes found in nature, such as flippers, wings, and beaks. Construct an argument that supports the use of structure-function relationships found in nature in engineering and design. Use the examples as evidence.

Answers

Answer:

1 Climbing pads capable of supporting human weight are a mimic of the biomechanics of gecko feet.

2 The aerodynamics of the famous Japanese Bullet train was inspired by the shape of a bird’s beak.

3 The first flying machine heavier than the air from the Wright brothers, in 1903, was inspired by flying pigeons.

4 Architecture is inspired by termite mounds to design passive cooling structures.

5 Velcro is born from the observation of the hooks implemented by some plants for the propagation of their seeds via animal’s coat.

6 The study of shark skin is at the origin of particularly effective swimming suits, as well as a varnish for planes fuselage

Am I correct ?

1 pts Question 3 The transfer of glucose into a cell does not require ATP. What type of transport supplies a cell with glucose?

O exocytosis
O osmosis
O passive transport
O active transport​

Answers

Answer:

A exocytosis

Explanation:

got it right on quiz

3
Some viruses attack cells by attaching to their outer covering, entering, and taking over
their genetic "machinery." Viruses are able
to invade cells after first attaching to their
(1) nuclear membrane
(3) genetic machinery
(2) cell membrane
(4) viral proteins
Explain your answer:

Answers

Answer:

Answer down below v

Explanation:

Viruses initially stick to cell membranes through interactions unrelated to fusion proteins. The virus surfs along the fluid surface of the cell and eventually the viral fusion proteins bind to receptor molecules on the cell membrane.

Hopefully this is correct and helps you in any way. If it doesnt, I am sorry. Have a nice day! :)

How would a protein transit through a cell?

Answers

Answer:

How would a protein transit through a cell?

Explanation:

Protein cargo moves from the ER to the Golgi, is modified within the Golgi, and is then sent to various destinations in the cell, including the lysosomes and the cell surface. The Golgi processes proteins made by the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) before sending them out to the cell.

Which cell part is common to plant cells and animal cells?
centrioles
cell wall
chloroplast
mitochondrion

Answers

Answer: centrioles

Explanation:

The seasons Earth experiences result from —


A. the Earth rotating on its axis while it revolves around the Sun.

B. the Earth being tilted on its axis while it revolves around the Sun.

C. the Sun moving near the Earth.

D. the Earth moving near the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

B. the Earth being tilted on its axis while it revolves around the Sun.

Answer:

Seasons occur because Earth is tilted on its axis relative to the orbital plane, the invisible, flat disc where most objects in the solar system orbit the sun. ... In June, when the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the sun, the sun's rays hit it for a greater part of the day than in winter.

Explanation:

your answer is B.

The genetic code tells cells how to make proteins.
TRUE
FALSE
Check it

Answers

True idek why i just feel like it

Answer:

false

Explanation:

tama po yan lang po sagot ko

what type of inheritance do two alleles have if their traits blend together?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Codominance is when both dominant traits are expressed, therefore if white was considered dominant and red was also a dominant trait, the petals would have spots of white and red, with no pink. Polygenic inheritance is described by one characteristic influenced by multiple genes, which is not the case in this problem.

Which of the four factors that affect evolution apply to the finches that the Grants studied? Use evidence from your research to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The four factors that affect evolution are mutations, natural selection, genetic drift and the gene flow, In the case, if the ground finches that Grants studied, we can observe the working of the natural selection. Due to change in the conditions in the environment, the large beak was an advantageous trait that was favored by the natural selection. The result of this process was an increase in numbers of large beaked finches and decrease in small-beaked finches compared to the initial numbers in the population.

Explanation:

Factors that affect evolution.

As per the question the evolution is a gradual process that includes the changes in the body of the organisms thereby making them more stronger and dynamic than others. The 4 features that affect evolution are mutations, natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow.

The answer is thus are a major factor that leads to evolution in specie.

As per the case, Grants studied his works of natural selection. As per the changes associated with the environment, the large beak was an advantageous trait that was favored by natural selection. This leads to the increase in the size of the finches and the decline of other properties. Such a beak size, color, and even behavior. Hence the four-factor to consider are genetic drift, natural selection, adaptation and mutation (evolution).

Learn more about the four factors.

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which ventricles are divided by the septum pellucidum?

Answers

Answer:

The septum pellucidum (Latin for "translucent wall") is a thin, triangular, vertical double membrane separating the anterior horns of the left and right lateral ventricles of the brain.

Explanation:

The septum pellucidum separates the lateral ventricles. The lateral ventricles are divided into two halves by the septum pellucidum, a thin, vertical partition of tissue. It is formed of white matter and is situated in the frontal region of the brain.

The corpus callosum, a sizable bundle of nerve fibers that links the two hemispheres of the brain, is considered to have been influenced by the septum pellucidum.

The biggest ventricles in the brain are called the lateral ventricles. They are situated on each side of the brain, and cerebrospinal fluid is contained inside them (CSF). The CSF assists in removing waste from the brain and spinal cord in addition to cushioning the brain and spinal cord.

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Study the pedigree chart. ( picture above)

Which of these can be determined about the trait based on this chart?

○ The trait is recessive. the parents of A were both carriers

○ The trait is recessive. The parents of A were both affected

○ The trait is dominant The parents of te were both affected.

○The trait is dominant The parts of A were both carriers​

Answers

Answer: The trait is recessive. the parents of A were both carriers

Explanation: The correct answer should be the trait is recessive.

Since we can only see A mothers tree and she is not affected by the trait she is a carrier.

Unfortuately, the tree does not show her father's side of the tree so we can only "assume" based on the options that he also is a carrier of the trait.

So answer it will be "The trait is recessive. the parents of A were both carriers"

● History of Ribosomes./ pls describe and write so facts

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are small dense and granular ribonucleoprotein (i.e., RNA and protein) particles found attached on the outer surfaces of endoplasmic reticulum and nucleus as well as freely scattered in cytoplasm, mitochondrial matrix and chloroplast.

Explanation:

History of Ribosomes:

Ribosomes were first isolated from E. coli by Tissieres and J. D. Watson (1958), who found that ribosomal RNA alone accounts for 22% of the total weight in rapidly growing cells (90% of total RNA). Palade (1953) was the first to observe the ribosomes as dense particles or granules in electron microscope. Upon isolation they were shown to contain approximately equal amounts of RNA and protein.

Size of Ribosomes:

There are mainly two sizes of ribosomes — (i) One is smaller prokaryotic found in bacteria and blue—green algae, having a sedimentation coefficient 70S equivalent to a molecular weight of 2.7 × 106 daltons. (Dalton is the unit of molecular weight. One Dalton is equal to the weight of one hydrogen atom), (ii) Other is of eukaryotic cells of plants and animals of 80S coefficient with a molecular weight of about 4 × 106 daltons.

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