Explain the factors that determine an object's kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. An object that has motion - whether it is vertical or horizontal motion - has kinetic energy. There are many forms of kinetic energy - vibrational (the energy due to vibrational motion), rotational (the energy due to rotational motion), and translational (the energy due to motion from one location to another). To keep matters simple, we will focus upon translational kinetic energy. The amount of translational kinetic energy (from here on, the phrase kinetic energy will refer to translational kinetic energy) that an object has depends upon two variables: the mass (m) of the object and the speed (v) of the object. The following equation is used to represent the kinetic energy (KE) of an object.

KE = 0.5 • m • v2

where m = mass of object

v = speed of object

This equation reveals that the kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to the square of its speed. That means that for a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four. For a threefold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of nine. And for a fourfold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of sixteen. The kinetic energy is dependent upon the square of the speed. As it is often said, an equation is not merely a recipe for algebraic problem solving, but also a guide to thinking about the relationship between quantities.

Kinetic energy is a scalar quantity; it does not have a direction. Unlike velocity, acceleration, force, and momentum, the kinetic energy of an object is completely described by magnitude alone. Like work and potential energy, the standard metric unit of measurement for kinetic energy is the Joule. As might be implied by the above equation, 1 Joule is equivalent to 1 kg*(m/s)^2.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

a moving object will have: mass and speed. Have students complete this demonstration to learn how mass influences an object's kinetic energy. 2. Select a light object (such as a pencil) and a heavy object (such as a pack of index cards).


Related Questions

plz help on last question i asked

Help PLEASE!! Will mark brainly Calculate the total energy in 1.5 x 10^13 photons of gamma radiation having wavelength = 3.0 x 10^-12 m. Need to show ALL work.

Answers

Answer:

The total energy but the photons will give is 6.615 x 10^-14

Explanation:

Formula that can be used in this question is E= hf or E= hc/ λ

This is the formula that can be used to calculate the energy that the photon is carrying where it is given as the Planck's Constant .

Now putting the values given in the equation that can calculate energy we get Planck's Constant is equal to 6.62 x 10^-34

E=(6.62 x 10^-34 x 2.998 x 10^8) / ( 3 x 10^-12 )

E=6.615 x 10^-14

Answer:

The total energy but the photons will give is 6.615 x 10^-14

Explanation:

If you compare a long wavelength with a short wavelength, which one should have a higher frequency? Why?

Answers

A short wavelength! A long wavelength typically will have a sound drawn out so the waves will be shorter! To fit sound in a small frequency (wave shaped things) will be higher!
A short wavelength has higher frequency

the atomic number of an element is the number of ______ or ______ contained in the element.

Answers

Answer:

electrons or protons

Explanation:

This statement only applies to neutral atoms where the number of protons and electrons is equal

What would happen if a cell membrane let too much water into a cell?

Answers

Answer:

Animal Cell

When water moves into an animal cell (e.g. a red blood cell), the cell membrane stretches and the cell gets bigger. If this continues, the cell membrane will burst – this is called lysis.

Plant Cell

When too much water moves out of a plant cell the cell contents shrink. This pulls the cell membrane away from the cell wall. A plasmolyzed cell is unlikely to survive.

When water moves into a plant cell, the vacuole gets bigger, pushing the cell membrane against the cell wall. ... The pressure created by the cell wall stops too much water entering and prevents cell lysis. If plants do not receive enough water the cells cannot remain turgid and the plant wilts.

In a ___________ reaction, an acid and a base produce a salt and a water.
a. Decomposition
b. Neutralization
c. Synthesis
d. Concentrated

Answers

The answer is neutralization
Concentration I am sorry if I’m wrong

Please help me out with this stuff please

Answers

Answer:

You have to do some of these yourself we cant do all the pages. You have to make sure to extend your knowledge :)

Explanation:

at least two examples
of Chemical Formula

Answers

Explanation:

Rotting, withering, heat and light emission, precipitate formation, gas evolution, or a change of appearance.

Answer:

h20 (water duh)

C9H13N (Amphetamine)

C6h1206 (glucose)

Help pls What is the name of the atom shown

Answers

Answer:

the answer to this question is helium

Explanation:

mark me as brainliest

Which of the following is an example of chemical energy?

a hot metal pan

an apple

turning on the TV

a roller coaster rolling down
HELP PLZ

Answers

Answer:

turning the tv

Explanation:

turning on the tv i'm pretty sure

Why do you think the Na+ ion is smaller than a neutral Na atom? Why do you think the Cl - ion is larger than a neutral Cl atom?

Answers

Answer:

Na+ ion is smaller than a neutral Na atom in the ion there was one more proton which will attract electron bring it closer to the center making the atomic radius smaller. Therefore making a Na+ ion is smaller than a neutral Na atom Explanation:

yes

When an apple falls from a tree, when does gravity act on the apple?

Answers

Gravitation Potential energy is converted into the Kinetic Energy, when it just reaches the ground. Some amount of energy is wasted in sound and heat energy when it strikes the ground. When the apple falls from the tree, it has some gravitational potential energy due to its height.
it has potential energy once it drops from the tree and a gravitational pull

Where does energy for all living things come from FIRST

Answers

Answer:

The Sun is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems.

Explanation:

Write a summary of some key ideas about chemical reactions.
Please!
I have to pass science to be able to get my nails done professionally!!!
I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!

Answers

chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products. Substances are either chemical elements or compounds. A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.

Answer:

A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. Reactants are the starting materials, while products are the end result of the reaction. All chemical reactions are accompanied by a change in entropy.

In general, chemical reactions can be classified as either redox reactions or non-redox reactions. In redox reactions, there is a transfer of electrons between reactants. In non-redox reactions, there is no electron transfer. All exothermic reactions are redox reactions, while endothermic reactions may be either redox or non-redox.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Quickly answer please I’ll give you 25 points

Which event would most likely lead to a thunderstorm?
A. A warm, dry air mass moving over a cold air mass
B. A cold, dry air mass moving over a warm air mass
C. A cold, moist air mass moving over a warm air mass
D. A warm, moist air mass moving over a cold air mass

Answers

Answer:

A. A warm, dry air mass moving over a cold air mass

Explanation:

Which option correctly identifies the pure substance or substances? a. diamond b. salt

A. a
B. a and b
C. b and c
D. all of them

Answers

I think the correct answers are A and B

10g of water will freeze at "32c" what temperature would 20g of water freeze

Answers

Answer:

20g of water would freeze at the Same temperature

all amounts of water will freeze at 32F but 0C

PLEASE HELPP

A student fills four containers with 20 ml of water and places them in four different locations.
One is placed in a sunny window, one is placed underneath a heat lamp, one is placed on a
student desk, and another is placed in a dark cabinet. The student plans to collect evaporation
data over a period of one week. Which prediction will best match the actual results?

Answers

Answer:

a heat lamp

Explanation:

Answer:

The one under the heat lamp is most effective

Explanation:

The heat is making the water warm and will soon evaporate

Why does the sun appear to be the brightest star in the sky?
A. It burns more gas, making it brighter than any other star.
B. It is the largest star in the galaxy, so it is the brightest star
C .Its relative distance to Earth is closer than the other stars.

Answers

Answer:

C. it's relative distance to earth is closer than the other stars

i think it’s c cause The sun is a medium size star that appears larger and brighter than other stars because it is closer to us.

Worksheet: Balancing Equations
I. Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate term:
A ________________ ________________ tells the story of a chemical reaction. ________________ are the starting substances in the reaction while ________________ are the new substances that are formed. The large numbers in front of some of the formulas are called ________________. These numbers are used to ________________ the equation because chemical reactions must obey the Law of ________________ of Matter. The number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation must be ________________ because matter
cannot be ________________ or ________________. When balancing equations, the only numbers that can be changed are ________________; remember that ________________ must never be changed in order to balance an equation.
II. Balance the following equations:
1. Al + O2 Al2O3


2. C3H8 + O2 CO2 + H2O


3. P4 + O2 P2O3




4. KNO3 KNO2 + O2


5. O2 + CS2 CO2 + SO2


6. KClO3 KCl + O2


7. N2 + H2 NH3


8. NaF + Br2 NaBr + F2


9. Al + HCl H +AlCl3


10. WO3 + H2 W + H2O

Answers

Answer:

1. Chemical Equation 2. Reactants 3. Products 4. Coefficients 5. Balance 6. Conservation 7. Equal 8. Created 9. Destroyed 10. Coefficients 11. Subscripts

Explanation:

A balanced equation obeys the law of conservation of mass. The mass of the reactants and products are equal on both sides of the equation.

What is a balanced equation?

A chemical equation in which the number of atoms of reactants and products on both sides of the equation are equal is defined as the balanced chemical equation. The numbers which are used to balance the chemical equation are called the coefficients.

The coefficients are the numbers which are added in front of the formulas. According to law of conservation of mass, the mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. It can be transformed from one form to another.

In other words, the mass and charge are balanced on both sides of the reaction.

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

4Al (s) + 3O₂ (g) → 2Al₂O₃ (s)

Here the number of 'Al' and 'O' atoms are balanced.

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I NEED HELP ASAP!!!
A sample of ice undergoes a physical change by being melted in a beaker. The ice cube had a mass of 30 grams. What will be the mass of the liquid water? How did you determine this?

Answers

Answer:

it would still be 30 grams.

Explanation:

it would still be 30 grams because you are not adding any more water to the beaker and you are not taking any of the melted water away

Which of the following would most likely form an ionic bond?

A) Br and Cl

B) O and Cl

C) H and Cl

D) Na and Cl

Answers

it’s D because Na and Cl form ionic bond
D. Na is in the left side of the periodic and Cl is on the right. A and B are both covalently bonded

According to the video, what qualities do Chemists need? Check all that apply. curiosity ability to focus on details ability to lift heavy objects negotiation skills friendly attitude painstaking follow-through

Answers

Curiosity, Ability to focus on detail, and Painstaking follow-throw.

Easy Answers.

The qualities do Chemists need is to be considered as the curiosity. ability to focus on details, and painstaking follow-through.

Qualities of Chemists:The person should have patience. he has flexible nature. Also, he should be curious in nature. Moreover, they should have the capability for focussing on details.

hence, The qualities do Chemists need is to be considered as the curiosity. ability to focus on details, and painstaking follow-through.

Learn more about qualities here: https://brainly.com/question/9533922

Select the correct scientific notation form of this numeral using only 3 significant figures. 8,468 L

Answers

Answer:

8.47 x 10^3

Explanation:

So since we only want 3 sig figs we have to round our last digit up and then it is 10^3 because we moved the decimal place to the left 3 times to get 8.47

Comment if you have any other sig fig questions, happy to answer them!

Hi how has your day been

Definition: The different layers of gases that extend from the surface of the Earth into space.
Example: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere
Term: Type term here
(SC.6.E.7.1.) Radiation

Answers

Answer:

Exosphere because I know and it has the prefix ex which means out of (example:exterior)

Answer:

Atmosphere

Explanation:

These all are layers of atmosphere.

hope it helps!<3

The bobsled is an event in the winter Olympics. In this event, each sled and its riders speed down an icy track. Which factor(s) affect how much kinetic energy the sled and its team have when the sled crosses the finish line?
A mass only
B speed and time
C speed and mass
D speed, mass, and time

Answers

Answer:

Speed and Mass

The factor affecting how much kinetic energy the sled and its team have when the sled crosses the finish line is speed and mass. The correct option is C.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy refers to the energy that an artifact or particle has as a result of its motion.

When work, which transfers the heat, is performed on an object by trying to apply a resultant force, the object accelerates and gains kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy is indeed the energy of a moving body, so it is the energy of all objects moving.

It is one of the two major types of energy, the other being potential energy, which is the energy that is stored within objects at rest.

The amount of kinetic energy a moving object has is determined by two factors: mass and speed.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Please helppp with this question

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

hope this help

In a __________________ reaction, elements are not changed, just rearranged. Small amounts of energy take place.
a. Endothermic
b. Exothermic
c. Nuclear
d. Chemical

Answers

D. Chemical.
In a chemical reaction, elements are not changed, just rearranged. Small amounts of energy take place.

What greatly affects how scientists (and you) look at and interpret evidence?

Answers

Answer:

their world view is the correct answer

Worldview is correct hope it helps:)

A squirrel and an oak tree are both examples of individual:
Genes
Organism
Cells
Ecosystems
Other:

Answers

Answer:

it's b:organism

Explanation:

Answer:

A squirrel and an oak tree are both examples of individual organisms

Hope I Helped You!!!

 

The Brahman cattle have good resistance to high temperature, but its meat is poor and tough to eat. The English shorthorn cattle, on the other hand, have good meat, but poor resistance to high temperatures. Farmers formed the Santa Gertrudis cattle by breeding Brahmans with English shorthorns. This new type of cattle has good meat and resistance to high temperatures. Which of the following best describes the process used to produce the Santa Gertrudis cattle?

A.
genetic engineering

B.
inbreeding

C.
natural selection

D.
selective breeding

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

D because Selective breeding is the process by which humans use animal breeding to selectively develop particular phenotypic traits by choosing which typically animal males and females will sexually reproduce and have offspring together. Which is what the farmer should do to make his cattle much more better
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