Answer:
Natural selection can cause microevolution (change in allele frequencies).
Explanation:
With fitness-increasing alleles becoming more common in the population.
Fitness can affect the survival and reproduction rates of individuals with different alleles, leading to differential contribution to the next generation and changes in the frequency of these alleles in the population.
What is fitness?Fitness is a measure of the reproductive success of an individual within a population. The fittest individuals are those that are most successful at passing their genes on to the next generation. When the environment changes, the selective pressures on a population also change. This can lead to changes in the relative fitness of different individuals, and thus changes in the allele frequencies of a population over time.
For example, if a population of birds lives on an island with small seeds, those birds with small beaks may be more fit than those with larger beaks. This is because they are better adapted to the environment and can more easily obtain food. Over time, the frequency of the small-beaked allele will increase in the population, while the frequency of the large-beaked allele will decrease.
Thus, fitness can drive changes in the allele frequency of a population over time by favoring those individuals with alleles that are better adapted to the environment.
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Why do you suppose plants and forests appeared in large numbers before large animals did? Several of the choices may be correct. Select the options you expect to be the strongest contributing factors.
Choose one or more:
A. Plants had to change less to survive on land.
B. Animals need food, and there was none on land before plants.
C. The increased oxygen levels produced by land plants accelerated animal evolution.
D. The order was pure chance and could have gone either way.
E. Animals are more susceptible to radiation and needed more ozone in order to survive out of the water.
F. It was too cold for animals at first.
G. There was not enough oxygen for lungs to be effective before plants colonized land.
H. Plants were driven to land by scarce resources in the oceans, such as light and minerals.
Answer:
It Might Be G im not to sure, sorry if im wrong
Nguyên nhân chính dẫn đến cây trên cạn ngập úng lâu bị chết là do: I. Tính chất lí, hoá của đất thay đổi nên rễ cây bị thối. II. Thiếu ôxy phá hoại tiến trình hô hấp bình thường của rễ.III. Tính luỹ các chất độc hại đối với tế bào và làm cho lông hút chết, không hình thành được lông hút mới. IV. Rễ cây không hấp thụ được nước dẫn đến mất cân bằng nước. *
Answer:
???????
Explanation:
How is an angular unconformity different then a disconformity?
Answer:
Angular unconformity represents the folding of an old sedimentary sequence, planing of the tilted strata by erosion, and the deposition of a young sedimentary sequence on the old truncated strata. ... Disconformity refers to an unconformity in which the beds above and below the surface are parallel.
Linnaeus' classification of life only included two categories: animals and plants. Which three kingdoms did he leave out? ( point)
O Insecta, Fungi, and Monera
O Monera, Bacteria, and Protista
O Fungi, Monera, and Protista
O Bacteria, Insecta, and Protista
Answer:
C
Explanation:
These are the three missing kingdoms
Fungi, Monera, and Protista are the three kingdoms he neglected to mention.
What Linnaeus classification?The Linnaean system is based on similarities in apparent physical qualities. This system is a hierarchy of taxa, from the kingdom to the species. Each species is given a unique two-word Latin name. The domain, which was just added and is a larger taxon, is smaller than the kingdom. Seven levels make up Linnaeus' hierarchical classification scheme. They are kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species, in order of largest to smallest. Linnaeus created a hierarchy for nature in Systema Naturae. He suggested that the entirety of nature may be divided into three big categories known as kingdoms. Animals, plants, and minerals made up these three kingdoms. He categorizes each of these kingdoms.To learn more about Linnaeus classification refer to:
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what is the function of the filaments found in ranges 1-2 and 6-7 but no other ranges?
Answer:
What is the function of the filaments found in ranges 1-2 and 6-7 but no other ranges? Elastic (titin) filaments help to protect the muscle from overstretching and also aid in returning it to normal length. This enzyme breaks down acetylcholine into acetic acid and choline.
Explanation:
Os pavões são animais orgulhosos?
Answer:
peacocks are proud animals say
Explanation:
if both parents have normal red blood cells then how can the child have sickle cell anemia
PLS HELP ME
Answer:
It's due to hereditary
Explanation:
Hereditary Is something that is passed on from family generations. It can pass on genes and disease's. From past family members in blood lines.
Example: My grandpa had cancer but my mom and dad did not but I still have his blood and when I'm 30 I get diagnosed with cancer and die 1 year later.
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What are silver carp strengths and weaknesses?
15. Which muscle is anterior to the tibia and helps prevent foot drop?
Answer: Anterior Tibialis muscle
Explanation:
please help!! need the answer now
bio
when does cognito farm use antibiotics on its cattle?
Answer:
Only when they are sick.
Explanation:
what cells produce antibodies to help fight infection
Answer:
white blood cells because they are there to fight diseases in the body
In which type of fault is the hanging wall above the footwall?
normal
reverse
strike-slip
horizontal
Answer:
B. Reverse
Explanation:
Got it right on edgeA hanging wall and footwall are present in every fault that is inclined from vertical. In reverse type of fault is the hanging wall above the footwall. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is footwall ?The higher or overlaying block along the fault plane is referred to as the hanging wall, or headwall, and the block below is referred to as the footwall as rocks slide past one another during faulting. The direction in which the fault plane and Earth's surface collide is known as the fault strike.
The rock above the fault zone in a cross-section view of a fault is referred to as the hanging wall.The foot wall refers to the rock beneath the fault zone.
Consider digging a mine along the fault line to help you distinguish between the two. The footwall is the brick directly beneath your feet, and it is also the one on which you would hang your miner's lantern.
Thus, option B is correct.
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how long is evaporated milk good for after expiration date
Answer:
it's not...throw it away
How is aerobic cellular respiration different from fermentation?
Answer:
Aerobic respiration is a metabolic process that occurs in the presence of oxygen while fermentation is a catabolic process that occurs in the absence of oxygen.Explanation:
need ans asap thankssssss
Explanation:
electromagnetic waves: Electromagnetic waves or EM waves are waves that are created as a result of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field. In other words, EM waves are composed of oscillating magnetic and electric fields.
radio waves: Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation best-known for their use in communication technologies, such as television, mobile phones and radios. These devices receive radio waves and convert them to mechanical vibrations in the speaker to create sound waves.
microwaves: Microwave is a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths ranging from about one meter to one millimeter corresponding to frequencies between 300 MHz and 300 GHz respectively.
infrared: Infrared (IR) light is used by electrical heaters, cookers for cooking food, short-range communications like remote controls, optical fibres, security systems and thermal imaging cameras which detect people in the dark.
visible ray: The visible spectrum is the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eye. Electromagnetic radiation in this range of wavelengths is called visible light or simply light. A typical human eye will respond to wavelengths from about 380 to about 750 nanometers
ultraviolet:UV radiation is widely used in industrial processes and in medical and dental practices for a variety of purposes, such as killing bacteria, creating fluorescent effects, curing inks and resins, phototherapy and suntanning. Different UV wavelengths and intensities are used for different purposes
xray:An X-ray, or, much less commonly, X-radiation, is a penetrating form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation. Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 10 picometers to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz (30×1015 Hz to 30×1018 Hz)
gama ray :A gamma ray, also known as gamma radiation, is a penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei.
Cattle and other ruminants have evolved to eat grass. What problem has emerged as a result of feeding
corn to cattle instead?
Explanation:
Since corn was very cheap, the farmers raised cattle on corn also believing that the cows would gain more weight, therefore, more product or supply for them to sell. However, this resulted in the cows begin developing a disease called E. Coli, which then leads to social issues.
Answer:
the cattle are more on a risk of health diseases
Explanation:
because corn has nutrients but not enough of each to provide the cattle the nutrients it needs
I NEED HELP ASAPP!!! I need to draw a disadvantage of nuclear. What should I draw??
Answer:
You should draw a toxic environment like a waste disposal place or a landfill with green gas around the surrounding area.
What type of organisms have differentiated cells?
a.) Multicellular Eukaryotes
b.) Unicellular Eukaryotes
c.) Prokaryotes
d.) All of the above
Answer:
C) Prokaryotes
Explanation:
Prokaryotic cells tend to be small, simple cells, measuring around 0.1-5 μm in diameter. While prokaryotic cells do not have membrane-bound structures, they do have distinct cellular regions
Unicellular organisms generally do not go through any cell differentiation, except unicellular yeasts. While multicellular organisms go through categorized cell division to form differentiated cells, which can perform particular tasks.
Joe, age 14, recently fractured his forearm midway between his wrist & elbow. Should his physician be concerned about his epiphyseal plate being affected and causing bone growth to stop?
Joe's doctor must be concerned that his bone growth will be hampered by damage to the epiphyseal plate.
We can arrive at this answer because:
The epiphyseal plate is a set of cartilage present at the end of long bones, such as the bones present in the forearm.The epiphyseal plate is responsible for the longitudinal and lateral growth of the bone.This growth occurs during childhood and adolescence, for this reason, it is essential to maintain the good integrity of this plaque during this time of life.In the case of Joa, who is still a teenager, a fractured forearm can damage his epiphyseal plate and affect his body's bone growth, so his doctor should be concerned about this.
It is important to note that during adult life, the epiphyseal plate is replaced by an epiphyseal line.
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If 2x 2 + 13x – 7 = 0, then x could equal to which of the following?
Answer:3/13
Explanation:
Answer:
x = 1/2 and x = -7
Explanation:
you need to factor
multiply 2 x -7 to get -14
then find factors of -14 that add to give you 13
14 and -1 work
now rewrite the original equation but replace 13x with 14x - 1x
so 2x^2 + 14x - 1x -7 = 0
now factor by grouping
(2x^2 + 14x) (-1x - 7) = 0
factor the greatest common factor out of each group
2x(x + 7) -1(x + 7) = 0
the factors are (2x - 1) (x + 7) = 0
set each factor equal to zero and solve both for x
2x - 1 = 0 x + 7 = 0
+1 +1 - 7 - 7
2x = 1 x = -7
÷2 ÷2
x = 1/2
responsible for the fact that organic molecules no longer spontaneously form on Earth?
Answer:
the experiment with meat sealed in a jar and maggots did not spawn out of thin air
Explanation:
chicken must be cooked to an internal temperature of 165°f. why must chicken be cooked to this temperature?
Answer: Cooking chicken to at least 165°F makes the chicken safe to eat.
Explanation: This kills all of the bacteria in the meat, leaving it safe to eat.
If you don't fully cook the chicken to at least 165°F, you may eat harmful bacteria which can cause unpleasant illnesses such as Salmonella.
It is advised to follow safe food handling practices.
Which of the following does not describe a source of greenhouse gases?
Steam of fossil fuels
Burning of fossil fuels
Freezing of permafrost
Emissions from landfills
Answer:
i think its C) Freezing of perma frost
Explanation:
The option that does not describe a source of greenhouse gases is the freezing of glaciers. Thus, the correct option is C.
What are greenhouse gases?Greenhouse gases may be defined as those gases that are present in the earth's atmosphere and trap the heat and radiation from the sun and emitted toward the earth.
Such greenhouse gases are responsible for the greenhouse effect that ultimately leads to global warming.
Steaming and burning of fossil fuels and emissions from landfills extremely liberated the high amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere which is one of the most potent greenhouse gas.
Therefore, the option that does not describe a source of greenhouse gases is the freezing of glaciers (hailstone). Thus, the correct option is C.
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How are the amounts of carbon dioxide and oxygen inhaled by lungs different from the amounts exhaled? How do cellular respiration and the law of conservation of mass relate to this?
I NEED HELP!!
Answer:
1. Gas exchange takes place by diffusion in the alveoli within the lungs. As a result the composition of inhaled and exhaled air is different.
...
Inhaled and exhaled air.
Gas % in inhaled air % in exhaled air
Oxygen 21 16
Carbon dioxide 0.04 4
Nitrogen 79 79
NB These figures are approximate.
2. The amount of carbon-dioxide atoms released by respiration are exactly equal to the atoms of these materials contained in the oxygen and carbon converted. In this way respiration has conserved the mass or material and in this way followed the law of conservation of mass.
Explanation:
What is Cellular Respiration?
Cellular Respiration is the process in which the cells of living things break down the organic compound glucose with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. The overall chemical equation for cellular respiration is:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy (stored in ATP)
Cellular respiration takes place in the cells of all organisms. It occurs in autotrophs such as plants as well as heterotrophs such as animals.
Q: How is cellular respiration related to breathing?
A: Breathing consists of inhaling and exhaling, and its purpose is to move gases into and out of the body. Oxygen needed for cellular respiration is brought into the body with each inhalation. Carbon dioxide and water vapor produced by cellular respiration are released from the body with each exhalation.
Energy Changes in Cellular Respiration
The reactions of cellular respiration are catabolic reactions. In catabolic reactions, bonds are broken in larger molecules and energy is released. In cellular respiration, bonds are broken in glucose, and this releases the chemical energy that was stored in the glucose bonds. Some of this energy is converted to heat. The rest of the energy is used to form many small molecules of a compound called adenosine triphosphate, or ATP. ATP molecules contain just the right amount of stored chemical energy to power biochemical reactions inside cells.
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When referring to cell division, oncogenes are most like ________ while tumor suppressor genes are most like ________. the brakes on a car; the gas pedal on a car the steering wheel on a car; the gas pedal on a car the gas pedal on a car; the brakes on a car the brakes on a car; the steering wheel on a car
Oncogenes are most like the gas pedal on a car, while tumor suppressor genes are most like the brakes on a car. Oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are mutated in cancer cells.
Oncogenes are genes overexpressed in cells in which they should not be expressed, thereby leading to cancer.
Some examples of oncogenes are growth factors such as, for example, the Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) or Epidermal growth factor (EGF).
Conversely, tumor suppressor genes are genes that act to regulate cell division and replication, thereby their inactivation also leads to cancer.
A well-known example of a tumor suppressor gene is the p53 gene that acts to control cell division and apoptosis (programmed cell death).
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what is the highest level of organization that ecologists study?
Explanation:
Biosphere. It is the highest level of organization. It is the global ecological system which consists of all the living organisms and other factors which supports life.
Which of the following is a disadvantage of genetic engineering?
May cause negative side effects
Cannot create new organisms
Reduces the nutrition value of food
Increases the scarcity of food in the world
Answer:
may cause negative side effects
Explanation:
Answer:
May cause negative side effects.
Explanation:
I took the test
Genetic Engineering is used to put genes from one organisms into another. The new organism can reproduce. And while it may seem like it's the answer the nutrition value and scarcity of food is in no way impacted. It's not like cloning. Where more are being created in large amounts with similar diets. They can be cross-pollinated with organisms with different diets. So the only obvious answer would be the negative side effects.
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Give two examples of types of weather that you experience where you live. Give two examples of weather you don’t experience where you live. colorado
Answer:
New Zealand
Explanation:
I live in New Zealand where it's only winter and sometimes rain. There is hardly any sunlight so I will say I lest experience summer ☀️
homologous chromosomes separate from each other during
Answer:
In anaphase I of meiosis I the homologous chromosomes are pulled apart from each other.
Explanation:
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