explain how dna which is 6 feet long, can be stored in the nucleus of a tiny human cell.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Packed inside the nucleus of every human cell are nearly 6 feet of DNA, which is divided into 46 individual molecules, one for each chromosome and each about 1.5 inches long. Packing all this material into a microscopic cell nucleus is an extraordinary feat of packaging.

Explanation:

Packed inside the nucleus of every human cell are nearly 6 feet of DNA, which is divided into 46 individual molecules, one for each chromosome and each about 1.5 inches long. Packing all this material into a microscopic cell nucleus is an extraordinary feat of packaging. For DNA to function, it can't be crammed into the nucleus like a ball of string. Instead, it is combined with proteins and organized into a precise, compact structure, a dense string-like fiber called chromatin.

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Related Questions

What is an extinction event

Answers

An extinction event is a widespread and rapid decrease in the biodiversity on Earth. Such an event is identified by a sharp change in the diversity and abundance of multicellular organisms. It occurs when the rate of extinction increases with respect to the rate of speciation. -Wikipedia

Constant Volume
A 10.0L sample of gas in a rigid container at 1.00 atom and 200K is heated to
800K. Assuming that volume remains constant, what is the new pressure of the gas?
After
Can someone help me please

Answers

According to the question the new pressure of the gas is: 6.5512 kPa

What is pressure?

Pressure is the force applied to a surface divided by the area of the surface on which the force is applied. It is measured in units of force per unit area, such as pounds per square inch (psi) or pascals (Pa). Pressure can be caused by a variety of factors, such as the weight of air, the weight of a liquid, or the force of a gas. Pressure is an important concept in many fields, including physics, engineering, and chemistry.

The ideal gas law can be used to determine the gas's new pressure:

PV = nRT

where R is the universal gas constant, n is the number of moles, P is the pressure, V is the volume, and T is the temperature.

We know that V = 10.0L, n = 1.00 mole, R = 8.314 J/molK, and T = 800K.

As a result, the gas's new pressure is:

P = (1.00 mol * 8.314 J/molK * 800K) / 10.0L = 6.5512 kPa

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Researchers are attempting to create a new battery based on the following chemistry and would like the battery to produce 1.0-1.2 volts. Given the standard cell potential of the reaction, they propose to connect 3 identical cells inside the single new battery. Calculate the voltage of this (3-cell) battery at 25 C when 1.3 M Fe and 0.010 M Fe in pH 3.1 buffer react with O at 0.20 atm. (For full credit your answer must be correct to /-0.02.)

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question has some missing data attached below is the missing data ( Note: the PH in the attached question is 3.2 but the PH value I used in the solution = 3.1 as requested in the initial question )

answer : 0.41 volts

Explanation:

Given data :

[ Fe²⁺ ] = 1.3 M

[ Fe³⁺ ] = 0.010 M

[ H⁺ ] = 10^3.1

O2 = 0.20 atm

E⁰cell = 0.46 volts

temperature = 25°C ( room temperature )

Calculate the voltage of this ( 3 -cell battery )

we can apply the relation below

E = E⁰cell - ( 0.0591 / n )*Log Q

  = 0.46 - ( 0.0591 / 4 )*Log [ (0.01)^4 / (1.3)^4 * (10^3.1)^4 * 0.2 ]

  = 0.4120 Volts

Note : Q is determined from the equation attached to the question

The diagram at right shows a manometer connected to a flask. The mercury levels are measured in mm. the pressure in the room is 740mmHg. Determine the pressure of the gas in the flask.



on the flask it has 505mm and 465mm

Answers

pressure=585...

this is your answer

HELP HELP URGENT
STRONG ACIDS AND BASES

Answers

Answer:

Solution A is correct.

Explanation:

Strong acids or bases are assumed to dissociate completely when in a aqueous solution.

What is the volume of 3.00 M sulfuric aid that contain 9.809 g of H2SO4 (98.09g/mol)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V=0.0333L=33.3 mL[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it is necessary for us remember that the molarity is calculated by dividing the moles by the volume of the solution in liters so the volume is calculated by dividing moles by the given molarity. However, we first need to calculate the mole given the mass and molar mass of the solute, H2SO4:

[tex]n=\frac{9.809g}{98.09g/mol}=0.1mol[/tex]

Thus, the volume turns out:

[tex]V=\frac{0.1mol}{3.00mol/L}\\\\V=0.0333L=33.3 mL[/tex]

Regards!

how does the name of CaS
differ from the name of CdS?

Answers

Answer:

Ca is calcium

Cd is cadmium

Ca in Grp 2

Cd is transition metal

...

an object can be considered in motion when it changes only it's direction. true or false?​

Answers

Answer:

Its false Because it does'snt only show directions and changes there are others too.

Explanation:

hope it helps!!

Answer:

false

Explanation:

it's false because it's in motion

Osmosis.
10 % solution of sodium chloride is on the first side of the semipermeable membrane separating the vessel and 2 % solution of sodium chloride is on its other side. Describe the process taking place there.

Answers

Answer:

Osmosis is taking place in the vessel, where a 10% solution of sodium chloride is on one side of the semipermeable membrane and a 2% solution of sodium chloride is on the other side. Osmosis is a special case of diffusion, where water moves from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration. In this case, water will move from the 10% solution to the 2% solution, as it has a higher solute concentration. This process is known as osmoregulation and it involves maintaining salt and water balance across membranes within the body’s fluids. The key to remember about osmosis is that water flows from the solution with the lower solute concentration into the solution with higher solute concentration. As such, in this case, water will flow from the 2% solution to the 10% solution.

Explanation:

help me i need it asap


Which example is a biotic factor of an aquarium ecosystem?

plastic plants placed in the gravel

algae growing on the glass

rock structure

gravel on the bottom of the aquarium


Which examples are an abiotic factor of an aquarium ecosystem? Select all that apply.

rock structure

temperature of the water

amount of algae on the glass

number of fish


Which example describes an abiotic factor interacting with a biotic factor?

The temperature of the air affecting the wind direction

Water eroding a rock

Cows eating nearby grass

The amount of sunlight affecting the growth of a plant.


Students in Ms. Brown's class are making observations in the garden outside of the school. They make a list of all the abiotic and biotic factors in their notebook. Part of the list is below:

Gravel
Grass
Butterfly
Sunflower
Bird feeder
Flowerpots

Which items on the list are a part of the garden ecosystem?

Grass, butterfly, sunflower

None of the listed items are a part of the ecosystem

All the listed items are part of the ecosystem

Gravel, bird feeder, flowerpots

Answers

The biotic factor of an aquarium ecosystem is algae growing on the glass.

The abiotic factors of an aquarium ecosystem are rock structure, temperature of the water, and amount of sunlight.

The example that describes an abiotic factor interacting with a biotic factor is the amount of sunlight affecting the growth of a plant.

All the listed items in Ms. Brown's class, including gravel, grass, butterfly, sunflower, bird feeder, and flowerpots, are a part of the garden ecosystem.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms (biotic factors) interacting with each other and with their physical environment (abiotic factors) in a specific area. It includes all the living and non-living components of the environment that interact with each other. Examples of ecosystems include a coral reef, a forest, a desert, and even an aquarium or a garden. Ecosystems can be large or small and can be found on land or in water. They are essential for the survival of living organisms as they provide food, shelter, and other resources necessary for life.

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[H3O+] = 3.6 x 10-2 M

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since this concentration of hydronium ions is given, we infer we may calculate that of the hydroxide ions, pH and pOH because no question was specifically given. That is why we proceed as follows:

-  pH: Here, we use this concentration to calculate the pH according to the negative logarithm:

[tex]pH=-log(3.6x10^{-2})=1.44[/tex]

Which means that the solution is acidic as the pH is less than 7.

- pOH: since the pH added to the pOH is 14, we can calculate the latter as follows:

[tex]pOH=14-1.44=12.56[/tex]

- Hydroxide concentration: Given the pOH, we apply the antilogarithm to calculate such concentration as shown below:

[tex][OH^-]=10^{-pOH}=10^{12.56}=2.75x10^{-13}M[/tex]

Keep in mind, this is an arbitrary solution because no question was provided.

Regards!

A classroom has one triple-beam balance. To complete an experiment, each student must use the balance for 6 minutes. The class meets for 1 hour. How many students can participate in the experiment?

Answers

As the class is of 1 hour and  and each student uses for 6 minutes so in 1 hour 10 students will use the balance.

What is a balance?

A scale or balance is a device used to measure weight or mass. These are also known as mass scales, weight scales, mass balances, and weight balances.

The traditional scale consists of two plates or bowls suspended at equal distances from a fulcrum. One plate holds an object of unknown mass (or weight), while known masses are added to the other plate until static equilibrium is achieved and the plates level off, which happens when the masses on the two plates are equal.

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You have used 310 L of distilled water for a dialysis patient. How many gallons of water is that?

Answers

Answer:

82 gallons

Explanation:

There are 3.785 liters in one gallon. In order to get the amount of gallons, divide the amount of liters by 3.785.

310 L ÷ 3.785 L/gal = 81.89 gallons ≈ 82 gallons

Depression in freezing point of non-electrolyte solution containing 29.5 g of a substance in 100 g of water is 1.6 K. Determine the molar weight of the substance. (Cryometry).

Answers

The depression in freezing point of the electrolyte is 1.6 K. The weight of the solute added is 29.5 g. Then the molar mass of the compound is obtained to be 342.93 g/mol.

What is  depression in freezing point?

Addition of a non-volatile solute into a solvent decreases the freezing point of the solution. The depression in freezing point is calculated as follows:

ΔT =  W₂ 1000 Kf / (M W₁)

where W₂ be the mass of solute and W₁ is that of solvent, Kf is called molal depression constant. M be the molar mass of the solute.

Given ΔT = 1.6 K

W₂  = 29.5 g

W₁ = 100 g

Kf of water = 1.86 K/m

Then M = W₂ 1000 Kf / ( ΔT W₁)

M = 29.5 g× 1000 × 1.86 / (1.6 K × 100 g) = 342.9 g/mol

Thus, the molar mass of the solute is 342.9 g/mol.

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A solution is prepared by dissolving 51 g of salt in 340 g of
water. What is the mass percent of salt?

Answers

Answer:

okķkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk.I don't know the answer. GIVE THANKS

Within an ecosystem,there are levels of organization. Which levels are missing from the diagram below?

Answers

Answer:

the missing levels are "population, community"

Plz help me : 4.lodine, (two iodine atoms bonded together) is made up of:
all metals
all nonmetals
metal and nonmetal

Answers

Answer:

all non metals

Explanation:

iodine is a non metal, and if a metal had bonded with it, it would he considered a metal and non metal. But since two iodine atoms are bonded together, they are both non metals ( I2)

A certain compound consists of 54.53% C, 9.15% H, and 36.32% O by mass. The molar mass of the compound is 88.10g/mol, What is the molecular formula of this compound?

Answers

The compound is going to have the molecular formula; [tex]C_{4} H_{8}O_{2}[/tex]

What is the molecular formula?

We know that the molecular formula is the formula of the compound that shows the number of the atoms of each of the elements that we can be able to find in the compound.

Now for the compound that we have, we divide through by the relative atomic mass of each;

C - 54.53/12    H -  9.15/1   O - 36.32/16

C - 4.5        H - 9.15    O - 2.27

Dividing through by the lowest ratio;

C - 4.5/2.27   H - 9.15/2.27     O - 2.27/2.27

C - 2   H - 4    O -1

The empirical formula is [tex]C_{2} H_{4} O[/tex]

We now have;

[2(12) + 4(1) + 16] n= 88.1

n = 88.1/44

n = 2

The molecular formula is;

[tex]C_{4} H_{8}O_{2}[/tex]

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What is the number of moles in 0.025 g (NH4)2Cr2O7?
A) 1.5 x 1022
B) 4.2 x 10-26
C) 6.3
D) 1.0 x 10-4
E) 1.0 x 104

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

d

The number of moles in 0.025 g of  (NH[tex]_4[/tex])[tex]_2[/tex]Cr[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_7[/tex] is 1.0 x 10⁻⁴moles. The word "mole" is shortened to "mol".

What is mole?

A mole is just a measuring scale. In reality, it's one of the International System for Units' seven foundation units (SI). When already-existing units are insufficient, new ones are created. The mole is indeed a SI unit that is used to quantify any quantity of a material. The word "mole" is shortened to "mol". Exact number of particles in one mole is 6.0221407610 23.

The levels at which chemical reactions frequently occur exclude the use of grams, yet utilizing actual numbers of atoms, molecules, or ions would also be unclear. To fill this gap between extremely small and extremely huge numbers, scientists created the mole.

number of mole of (NH[tex]_4[/tex])[tex]_2[/tex]Cr[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_7[/tex] = given mass / molar mass

                                                    =  0.025 / 252.07

                                                   =9.91 × 10⁻⁵moles

                                                   =  1.0 x 10⁻⁴moles

Therefore, the correct option is option D

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Thomas collected the data in Table 1 to answer a statistical question. Which statistical question does the data in Table 1 answer?

Answers

Answer:

how tall each sibling is

Explanation:

bc it says height

A dairy is mainly involved in the operations of bottling of milk, making ice-cream and limited production of cheese. Calculate the BOD produced per 1000kg of milk processed and its population equivalent from the following data;
Quantity of milk processed daily=150000kg Waste water produced daily =240m3 BOO of waste water =1400mg/I Population equivalent per capita per day of 5-days BOD at 20C°=75g

Answers

Answer:

BOD produced per 1000kg of milk processed = (1400mg/I x 240m3) / 150000kg = 0.192mg/I

Population equivalent = (0.192mg/I x 75g) / 5 = 0.576g

Explanation:

Standard temperature and
pressure (STP) is 273 Kand
[?] atm.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

273K

1ATM

Answer:

273 K 1 atm

Explanation:

Standard temperature and pressure (STP) is [273] K and [1] atm


No FILES PLZZ
What can all non-renewable resources theoretically be?
A
converted to nonmetallic minerals
B
converted to renewable ones
exhausted or depleted
D
recycled or reused

Answers

Answer:

B.

Converted to renewable ones

exhausted or depleted

B converted to renewable ones

I need help with how to do question c, d, and e

Answers

The answer of the following question of concentration are:

c) The law expression for this reaction is k[A].

d) The value of k including its units is  on the specific reaction.

e) The half-life of the reaction is T1/2 = 0.693/k.

What is concentration?
Concentration
in chemistry is a measure of the amount of a substance that is present in a given volume. It is usually expressed in terms of mass, moles, or volume.

c) The law expression for this reaction is rate = k[A], where k is the rate constant. This is because in a first-order reaction, the rate of reaction is proportional to the concentration of the reactant.

d) The value of k depends on the specific reaction, and can be determined by measuring the reaction rate at different concentrations of A and plotting a graph of rate versus concentration of A.

e) The half-life of a first-order reaction is given by T1/2 = 0.693/k, where T1/2 is the half-life and k is the rate constant. The units of the half-life are seconds.

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Scientists found the remains of dinosaur fossils in a remote section in the west, located
within ten miles of a meteor crash site. Which statement can be made about the
dinosaur and the meteor?
O a. The dinosaur could have died from a flood.
O b. The dinosaur and the meteor are not related.
O c. The dinosaur could have died from freezing to death.
O d. The dinosaur could have died due to an meteor crash.

Answers

Answer:

D  The dinosaur could have died due to an meteor crash.

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The dinosaurs fossils were found ten miles away from the meteor crash site. Correct me if I'm wrong

How many grams of silver chromate will precipitate when 250.0 mL of 0.350 M silver nitrate are added to 250.0 mL of 0.450 M potassium chromate?

Answers

Answer:

2 AgNO3(aq) + K2CrO4(aq)  Ag2CrO4(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)

Explanation:

0.150 L AgNO3 0.500 moles AgNO3 1 moles Ag2CrO4 331.74 g Ag2CrO4 = 12.4 g Ag2CrO4

1 L 2 moles AgNO3 1 moles Ag2CrO4

0.100 L K2CrO4 0.400 moles K2CrO4 1 moles Ag2CrO4 331.74 g Ag2CrO4 = 13.3 g Ag2CrO4

1 L 1 moles K2CrO4 1 moles Ag2CrO4

50mL of potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution contains 7 grams of potassium hydroxide.
What is the molarity (mol/L) of the potassium hydroxide solution?
Given the atomic masses:
K= 39,0 = 16 and H= 1​

Answers

Answer:

2.5 mol/L

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 7 g of KOH. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of KOH = 7 g

Molar mass of KOH = 39 + 16 + 1

= 56 g/mol

Mole of KOH =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of KOH = 7 / 56

Mole of KOH = 0.125 mole

Next, we shall convert 50 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

50 mL = 50 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

50 mL = 0.05 L

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the KOH solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of KOH = 0.125 mole

Volume = 0.05 L

Molarity of KOH =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of KOH = 0.125 / 0.05

Molarity of KOH = 2.5 mol/L

Thus, the molarity of the KOH solution is 2.5 mol/L

state types of environment pollution?​

Answers

Answer:

Air Pollution.

Water Pollution.

Soil/Land Pollution.

Noise Pollution.

Radioactive Pollution.

Explanation:

Put the levels of ecosystems in order from smallest to largest:

ecosystem, community, individual, population

Reorder answers
1.population

2.ecosystem

3.individual

4.community

Answers

Population, community, ecosystem, individual

When compared to the keto form, the enol form of which of the following compounds is most stable?

1

II

III

IV

V

Which compound's? H is the least acidic?

nitroethane

propanenitrile

propanal

N,N-dimethylacetamide

acetone

Rank the compounds from strongest acids to weakest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.

Answers

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to tautomerization. Therefore, out of keto and enol form, keto form is mot stable.

What is tautomerization?

Tautomers are two structural isomers that are readily inconvertible and vary in the relative locations of their atoms while being in dynamic equilibrium. Tautomers essentially function as structural isomers.

Tautomerization is the term used to describe the tautomerization phenomena. Tautomerization includes the exchange of protons and electrons between molecules. Out of keto and enol form, keto form is mot stable.

Therefore, out of keto and enol form, keto form is mot stable.

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This question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then answer part B. Part A Based on the text what inference can be made about laughter? Part B Drag "yes" or "no" to each box to show whether or not the piece of evidence supports the answer to part A Assume that during 2020, Cypress Semiconductor Corporation reported net cash provided by operating activities of $155,985,000, net cash used in investing activities of $207,055,000 (including cash spent for plant assets of $132,295,000), and net cash used in financing activities of $33,370,000. Dividends of $4,165,000 were paid. Calculate free cash flow. (Enter a negative amount using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parentheses e.g. (15,000).) Can anyone help me? Im giving out brainly!! Freight trains can produce only relatively small acceleration and decelerations. a. What is the final velocity (in m/s) of a freight train that accelerates at a rate of 0.050 m/s2 for 8.0 min, starting with an initial velocity of 3.0 m/s CAN SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE The staff at Larry's Lawns spends their workday mowing lawns, raking, and bagging leaves. They work an average of six hours per day. The mowing and raking typically takes four hours and an average of twenty-four bags of leaves are filled. Assuming the bags are filled at a constant rate, what is the average time it takes to fill one bag of leaves Bell Work: Identify a challenge facing students, and use specific details and examples to explain ways to overcome that challenge. A research organization reported that 41 percent of adults who were asked to describe their day responded that they were having a good day rather than a typical day or a bad day. To investigate whether the percent would be different for high school students, 600 high school students were randomly selected. When asked to describe their day, 245 students reported that they were having a good day rather than a typical day or a bad day. Do the data provide convincing statistical evidence that the proportion of all high school students who would respond that they were having a good day is different from 0.41 ? A) No, because the p value is less than any reasonable significance level B) No, because the pvalue is greater than any reasonable significance level C) Yes, because the p-value is less than any reasonable significance level D) Yes, because the pvalue is greater than any reasonable significance level E) Yes, because the expected value of the number of students who will report having a good day is 246, not 245. What is the surface area? Who were the people who made up the army of Buffalo Soldiers? help me find the measure A simple pendulum has a period of 3 seconds . If the value of g is taken as 9.98 ms-2 calculate the length of the pendulum. Sienna goes to the mall with $56. She spends $13 on food and $24 on a book. How much money does Sienna have left? Write an expression with 5 terms where one of the terms is a constant of 3 Six months ago, Christopher bought 500 shares of stock at $25 per share. Today, he sold all 500 shares for $48 per share. What type of tax is Christopher obligated to pay as a result of this financial transaction That is the table pls help According to the 2021 World Freedom Report released by the think tank Freedom House, democracy has been on the decline for 15 consecutive years, and some of the biggest setbacks have occurred in the United States and India. What happened? Economists view the fact that Florida grows oranges, Texas pumps oil, and California makes wine as Oa. confirmation of the infant-industry argument. O b. confirmation of the virtues of free trade. O c. confirmation that specialization in absolute advantage works. O d. confirmation that free trade agreements are not necessary. PLSS HELP A given line has the equation 2 x + 12 y = -1.What is the equation, in slope-intercept form, of the line that is perpendicular to the given line and passes through thepoint (0, 9)?Oy= - 6x + 9=-*x+9OyOv=hx+9O y=6x +9Save and ExitNextSubmit Which tatement bet decribe the ue of atire in thi paage?Parody i ued to illutrate the impact of Stalin purge. Ridicule i ued to how the gullibility of the Ruian citizen. Reveral i ued to how how Clover, repreenting the people, ha changed ideal. Peronification i ued to how the reader Stalin thought and feeling