Energy Transformation
A car with a mass of 2000 kg is traveling down the highway at a constant 20 m/s. How much kinetic energy does it have?
100 J
50 J
400.000 J
40.000 J

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

K =400000 J

Explanation:

Kinetic Energy

Is the energy an object has due to its state of motion. It's proportional to the square of the speed.

The equation for the kinetic energy is:

[tex]\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Where:

m = mass of the object

v = speed at which the object moves

The kinetic energy is expressed in Joules (J)

The car has a mass of m=2000 Kg and travels at v=20 m/s. Calculating the kinetic energy:

[tex]\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}2000*20^2[/tex]

Calculating:

K =400000 J


Related Questions

The amount of inertia of an object depends on its __________________________________.
The greater the ________________________________, the greater its _______________________________.
The greater the _____________________________ of the object, the greater the ___________________________
required to accelerate or slow down the object.
The greater the ____________________________ applied, the greater the acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

first one :

the object will stay at the same speed and direction unless it is acted upon by an internal unbalanced force.

Calculate the magnitude of the cat's acceleration (assumed constant) while it is stopping.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Answers

The correct answer is 9.11 g m/s^2

Height from which a cat drops, h = 3.6 ft = 3.6 x 0.305 m = 1.098 m

Distance travelled to stop the cat, s = 12 cm = 0.12 m

Using the equation, v^2 = u^2 + 2as,

v^2 = 0 + 2gh = 2 x 9.8 x 1.098 = 21.52

v = 4.63 m/s

Speed of the cat when it the floor, v = 4.63 m/s

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A large pot is placed on a stove and 1.2 kg of water at 14°C is added to the pot. The temperature of the water is raised evenly to 100°C just before it starts to boil. (a) What amount of heat is absorbed by the water in reaching 100°C? (b) The water then boils until all of it has evaporated, turning to water vapor at 100°C. How much heat does the water absorb in this process?

Answers

Answer:

a) the amount of heat absorbed by the water is 431995.2 J

b) the amount of heat absorbed during evaporation is 2712000 J

Explanation:

Given that;

mass of water Mw = 1.2 kg

Specific heat capacity of water Cw = 4186 J/kg.C

Change in temperature ΔT = final T - Initial T = 100 - 14 = 86°C

Now

A)

Heat required to raise the temperature of water is expressed as:

Q = Mw × Cw × ΔT

Q = 1.2 × 4186  × 86

Q = 431995.2 J

Therefore the amount of heat absorbed by the water is 431995.2 J

B)

Then heat absorbed during evaporation will be:

Q1 = Heat absorbed during phase change from water to steam = Mw × Lv

Lv = latent heat of vaporization of water = 2.26 × 10⁶ J/kg

so

Q1 = 1.2 × 2.26 × 10⁶ = 2712000 J

Therefore the amount of heat absorbed during evaporation is 2712000 J

Please help me out! Thank you so much!!!

Answers

Answer:

d is answer because w to between 10 to plus 10 more answers d

A large bagel spins with angular speed w about its center. A smaller bagel spins with triple the angular speed.
How does the period Tlarge of the large bagel compare with the period Tsmall of the small bagel?

Answers

Answer:

T large = 3T small

Explanation:

It's just 3 times larger

Simulated gravity in a man-made space station occurs because of _______.​

Answers

Answer:

 In space, it is possible to create "artificial gravity" by spinning your spacecraft or space station

Select the best answer for the question.
7. What is the amount of MMF generated by a 50-turn electromagnetic coil supplied by 12 VDC at a current of 1 ampere?
O A. 50 ampere-turns
B. 38 ampere-turns
C. 12 ampere-turns
D. 600 ampere-turns

Answers

The correct answer is 600 ampere-turns

We shall first get the expression that provides the magnetomotive force. It is calculated by multiplying the number of spins on the wire by the current flowing through it. To get the solution, we shall alter and substitute the necessary values.

It is crucial to keep in mind that magnetomotive force (mmf), which is similar to electromotive force (emf), drives a current of electrical charge through magnetic circuits. The phrase "magnetomotive force" is deceptive, though, as it neither denotes a force nor something that moves.

M.M.F = NI

N= 50

I = 12 at a current of 1 ampere

M.M.F = NI

= 50 × 12

=600 ampere-turns

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1. You are hired to lift 25 kg crates a vertically 1.0 m from the ground onto a truck. How many crates would you have to load onto the truck in 1 minute for your average power output in lifting the crates to be 110 W

Answers

Answer:

The number of crate to be lifted is 27

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the crates, m = 25 kg

height in which the crate is lifted, h = 1.0 m

power output, P = 110 W

time to complete the task, t = 1 minutes = 60 s

The input energy is equal to the gravitational energy due to height the crate is lifted is given as;

E(input) = mgh

E(input)  = 25 x 9.8 x 1

E(input)  = 245 J

Output energy is given as;

E(output) = P x t

E(output) = 110 x 60

E(output) = 6600 J

Let the number of crate to be lifted = n

n x E(input)  = E(output)

n x 245 = 6600

n = 6600 / 245

n = 27 crates

A cyclist accelerates from 0 m/s to 8 m/s in 3 seconds. What is his acceleration ? Acceleration= (final velocity-initial velocity)/ time A. 10 m/s/s B. 1.67 m/s/s C. 2.67 m/s/s D. 10.67 m/s/s

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration = Δv/t

Acceleration = (8 m/s - 0 m/s)/ 3 s

Acceleration = 8 m/s / 3s

Acceleration = 2.667 m/s²

Explanation:

Answer:

c 2.67

Explanation:

A box of mass mis pulled by force Fp at an angle along a frictionless surface. The box accelerates to the night
חס
m
What is the magnitude of the horizontal acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

ma / cos theta is the answer you are looking for

A box of mass m is pulled by force Fp at an angle along a frictionless surface and the box accelerates to the right with a magnitude of the horizontal acceleration Fpcosθ/m, therefore the correct option is D.

What is friction?

Friction is a type of force that resists or prevents the relative motion of two physical objects when their surfaces come in contact.

The friction force prevents any two surfaces of objects from easily sliding over each other or slipping across one another. It depends upon the force applied to the object.

A box of mass m is pulled by force Fp at an angle along a frictionless surface. The box accelerates to the right

The only horizontal force responsible for the movement of the box is the horizontal component of the force Fp which is Fpcosθ

By using equilibrium of horizontal forces

ΣFh =0

ma= Fpcosθ

a =Fpcosθ/m

The magnitude of the horizontal acceleration is Fpcosθ/m,therefore the correct option is D.

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A 10-mm-diameter cable is strung between a series of poles that are 50 m apart. Determine the horizontal force this cable puts on each pole if the wind velocity is 34 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]F = 562.7 \ N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The diameter is  [tex]d = 10 \ mm = 0.01 \ m[/tex]

    The distance between the poles is  L =  50 m

      The velocity of the wind is  [tex]v = 34 \ m/s[/tex]

Generally the horizontal force the cable puts on each other is mathematically represented as

           [tex]F = \frac{1}{2} * C_D * \rho * v^2 * A[/tex]

Here A is the area of the rope(i.e assuming the rope to be a cylinder ) which is mathematically represented as

      [tex]A = L * d[/tex]

=>   [tex]A = 0.01 * 50[/tex]

=>   [tex]A = 0.5[/tex]

Here [tex]C_D[/tex] is the coefficient of discharge of the rope and the value is  [tex]C_D = 1.5[/tex]

         [tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of air with value   [tex]\rho = 1.225 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

 So

    [tex]F = \frac{1}{2} * C_D * \rho * v^2 * A[/tex]

=>  [tex]F = \frac{1}{2} * 1.5 * 1.225 * 34^2 * 0.5[/tex]

=>   [tex]F = 562.7 \ N[/tex]

1500 kg wrecking ball traveling at a speed of 3.5 m/s hits a wall that does not crumble but is pushed back 75 cm. If the wrecking ball comes to rest in the wall, what is the size of the force that pushes the wall

Answers

Answer:

The size of the force that pushes the wall is 12,250 N.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the wrecking ball, m = 1500 kg

speed of the wrecking ball, v = 3.5 m/s

distance the ball moved the wall, d = 75 cm = 0.75 m

Apply the principle of work-energy theorem;

Kinetic energy of the wrecking ball = work done by the ball on the wall

¹/₂mv² = F x d

where;

F is the size of the force that pushes the wall

¹/₂mv² = F x d

¹/₂ x 1500 x 3.5² = F x 0.75

9187.5 = 0.75F

F = 9187.5 / 0.75

F = 12,250 N

Therefore, the size of the force that pushes the wall is 12,250 N.

What is the equivalent resistance of the circuit
120.0 V
10.00 Ω
30,0 Ω
20.0 Ω

Answers

The equivalent resistance of the circuit20.0 Ω

The equivalent resistance is where the aggregate resistance connected either in parallel or series is calculated. Essentially, the circuit is designed either in Series or Parallel.

In a series circuit, the equivalent resistance is the algebraic sum of the resistances. The current through the circuit can be found from Ohm's law and is equal to the voltage divided by the equivalent resistance.

Resistors are in parallel when one end of all the resistors are connected by a continuous wire of negligible resistance and the other end of all the resistors are also connected to one another through a continuous wire of negligible resistance

The equivalent resistance is 20 OHM

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If a vehicle is traveling at constant velocity and then comes to a sudden stop, has it undergone negative acceleration or positive acceleration? Explain your answer

Answers

Answer:

Negative acceleration

Explanation:

Let us assume a vehicle is moving with a constant velocity u and then it comes to a sudden stop.

The initial velocity of the vehicle is u and finally it comes to rest, it means final velocity is 0.

As we know that,

Acceleration is equal to change in velocity divided by time taken.

[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\\text{Put v=0}\\\\a=\dfrac{-u}{t}[/tex]

We can see that the value of acceleration is negative. Hence, it leads to negative acceleration.

Please help me with all questions I will mark you brainly thank you

Answers

Answer:

2 output energy 3 not you full energy

Solve this question

Answers

Ok


........................

What is the purpose of drawing a motion diagram or a particle
model?

Answers

Answer:

What is the purpose of drawing a motion diagram or a particle model? Reason: In a motion diagram or a particle model, we relate the motion of the object with the background, which indicates that relative to the background, only the object is in motion. A coordinate system is helpful when you are describing motion.

Explanation:

A light wave passes through an aperture (that is, a narrow slit). When it does so, the degree to which the wave spreads out will be...

Answers

Explanation:

Single slit diffraction

Diffraction is the phenomenon of spreading out of waves as they pass through an aperture or around objects. Diffraction occurs when the size of the aperture or obstacle is of the same order of magnitude as the wavelength of the incident wave. For very small aperture sizes, the vast majority of the wave is blocked. in case of  large apertures the wave passes by or through the obstacle without any significant diffraction.

What is the purpose of a resistor

Answers

Answer:

So we can have energy  for electronics. It limits the flow of electric current

Explanation:

It’s in the answer!

Answer:

Basically, the function of a resistor is always to oppose the flow of current through it and the strength of this opposition is termed as its resistance.

Please help meeeee

For a velocity versus time graph how do you know what the velocity is at a certain time? How do you know the acceleration at a certain time?

Answers

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

For a velocity time graph, the y - axis will represent velocity while the x - axis will represent time.

Now, to calculate velocity at a certain time t, we will draw a perpendicular line from the time on the x-axis to the graph line and trace the horizontal line from that point to the y-axis which will give the corresponding velocity at that time.

Now, for the acceleration at a time t. After getting the velocity like explained above, we now divide the velocity by the time.

how is electricity generated from solar cell?​

Answers

Explanation:

When the sun shines onto a solar panel, energy from the sunlight is absorbed by the PV cells in the panel. This energy creates electrical charges that move in response to an internal electrical field in the cell, causing electricity to flow.

A photovoltaic solar cell is energized by solar light energy, which also causes electrons to "come loose" from atoms within the semiconductor wafer. The electric field surrounding the wafer causes those unbound electrons to move, and this movement results in an electrical current.

Pulmonary circulation involves blood flow to and from the heart and the ____?

body

digestive organs

skin

brain

lungs

Answers

I believe the answer would be lungs

Answer: Lungs

Explanation:

Greta 30 m away her truck she noticed she forgot her tea and returns back to his house. Her total travel time is 240 seconds what is greta average velocity ?

Answers

Finding average speed distance

avg = distance/time

time1 – 30 ml + 30 ml

240 s60 m240 s= 0.25m/s

The correct answer is:

average velocity = 0 m/s

average speed = 0.25 m/s

What is average speed?

The pace at which an object's direction changes as it is traveling is referred to as its velocity and is measured by a particular unit of time and from a particular point of view.

Greta returns to his house after realizing she forgot her tea 30 meters from her pickup. Her journey takes 240 seconds in all.

What is Greta average velocity ?

Avg = distance/time time for calculating average speed distance

1 - 30 ml + 30 ml

240 s60 m

240 s= 0.25m/s

The right response is:

• Average speed: 0 m/s

• The typical speed is 0.25 m/s

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7. A monkey freefalls for 17.5 seconds. (a) What was the velocity after this time? (b) How far did it fall?

Answers

Answer:

a ) Vf = 171.7 [m/s]

b) y = 1502.6[m]

Explanation:

a) To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics.

[tex]v_{f}=v_{o}+g*t[/tex]

where:

Vf = final velocity [m/s]

Vo = initial velocity = 0 (freefall, without initial velocity)

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

t = time = 17.5 [s]

Now replacing:

[tex]v_{f} = 0 + 9.81*17.5\\v_{f} = 171.7[m/s][/tex]

Note: The gravity acceleration is positive, since the monkey is moving in the direction of the gravity acceleration.

b)

Now using another equation of kinematics we can calculate the distance traveled.

[tex]v_{f}^{2}=v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y[/tex]

where:

y = distance traveled [m]

[tex]171.7^{2}=0 +2*9.81*y\\y=29480.9/(2*9.81)\\y=1502.6[m][/tex]

When an ice cube is placed in a glass of warm water, how are the signs and values q for the ice and the warm water related, assuming no heat is lost from or gained by the glass nor the surrounding air

Answers

Answer:

q(ice) = -q(warm water)

Explanation:

Ice removes energy if ice is put in warm water and ice retains the very same amount of energy. Thus the water temperature heat sign is negative, and the ice heat sign is positive.

drag and drop the sentences under the categories they belong to.

CLAIM

EVIDENCE

REASON


1. Yogurt is high in calcium and vitamins.

2.Yogurt is good for you.

3. Mondays are the best day of the week.

4. Cheetahs can run up to 70 mph

5. Cheetahs are the fastest animal.

6. Because yogurt is high in calcium and vitamins, it is good for you.

7.The majority of people prefer Mondays to other days of the week.

8. Because most people like Mondays, they're the best day of the week.

9. Because cheetahs can run up to 70 mph, they are the fastest animal.

Answers

Claim: 2,3,8,5
Evidence: 1,4,7
Reasoning: 6,8,9

A 1.15 kg book is at rest on the table. What is the magnitude of the normal force that the table is exerting on the book?

Answers

Answer:

11.27N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the book  = 1.15kg

Unknown:

Magnitude of the normal force  = ?

Solution:

The normal force is the vertical force exerted by a body on an object.

It can be described as the weight of an object.

 Normal force  = mass x acceleration due to gravity

 Normal force  = 1.15 x 9.8  = 11.27N

Light travels about 180 million kilometers in 10 minutes. How far does it travel in 1 minute? How far does it travel in 1 second? Show your reasoning
I need help

Answers

Explanation:

180 million km = 10 min

? = 1 min

180 million x 10 = 1,800,000,000 km

180 million km = 600s

? = l s

108,000,000,000km

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Answers

Hold on I’m working on it Rn

As shown in the figure below, April enters a race. She runs leftward 100 m to her horse, then she rides 500 m
to her truck, then she drives 1000 m in a total time of 120 s.
1000 m
500 m
100 m
What is April's average speed over the 120 s period?
m

Answers

Answer:

13.33m/s

Explanation:

The average velocity is the ratio of total distance traveled to the total time taken to complete the distance. The International System of Units (SI) unit of velocity is the meter per second (m/s). The Velocity is given by the equation:

Velocity = total distance traveled / total time taken

The total distance traveled = Distance traveled by horse + distance traveled by truck + remaining distance traveled = 100 m + 500 m + 1000 m = 1600 m

Total time taken = 120 s

Velocity = total distance traveled / total time taken = 1600 m / 120 s = 13.33 m/s

Velocity = 13.33 m/s

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