Elaina is trying to fit the longest stick she can into her pet lizard’s tank. She knows running it diagonally from the front corner to the back will give her the most room but she is uncertain what size she should buy. What is the biggest length stick that will fit into her 12 by 8 by 8 tank?

Answers

Answer 1

The biggest length stick that will fit is 16.49 units long.

What is the biggest length stick for the tank?

The length stick which will fit into Elaina's 12* 8*8 tank can be found using the Pythagorean theorem.

The diagonal length, of tank will be equal to square root of the sum of the squares of its length, width and height.

So, the diagonal length of the tank, using Pythagorean theorem, is

= √(12² + 8² + 8²)

= √(144 + 64 + 64)

= √272

≈ 16.49.

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Related Questions

A tunnel is shaped in the form of a semi-ellipse. The width of the tunnel is 20 feet and the height of the tunnel is 12 feet. A train is 10 feet wide and centered in the tunnel. Determine whether a 10-foot high train would have clearance to pass through. If so, by how much? If not, by how much? (Nearest inch.)

Answers

Since the tunnel is in the shape of a semi-ellipse, we can use the formula for the equation of a semi-ellipse:

(x^2 / a^2) + (y^2 / b^2) = 1

where "a" is the horizontal radius (half of the width) and "b" is the vertical radius (half of the height).

In this case, we have:

a = 20/2 = 10 feet
b = 12/2 = 6 feet

We can assume that the train is centered in the tunnel, so we need to find the height of the semi-ellipse at the center (i.e., the value of "y" when "x" is 0).

Plugging in the values for "a" and "b", we get:

(0^2 / 10^2) + (y^2 / 6^2) = 1

Simplifying, we get:

y^2 / 36 = 1

y^2 = 36

y = ±6 feet

Therefore, the height of the semi-ellipse at the center is 6 feet.

To determine whether a 10-foot high train would have clearance to pass through, we need to check whether the height of the semi-ellipse at the sides is greater than or equal to 10 feet.

Plugging in the values for "a" and "b" and solving for "y" when "x" is 5 feet (half of the train's width), we get:

(5^2 / 10^2) + (y^2 / 6^2) = 1

Simplifying, we get:

y^2 / 36 = 0.75

y^2 = 27

y ≈ ±5.2 feet

Since the height of the semi-ellipse at the sides is about 5.2 feet, a 10-foot high train would not have clearance to pass through. The clearance is less than 5.2 - 5 = 0.2 feet (or about 2.4 inches).

Therefore, the train would not fit through the tunnel with 10 feet of clearance.

What integer is closest to the radius of a circle with a circumference of 50.27?

Answers

The integer which is closest to the radius of a circle with a circumference of 50.27 as required is; Choice A; 8.

Which answer choice is closest to the radius of the circle?

It follows from the task content that the integer which is closest to the radius of the circle whose circumference is; 50.27 is to be determined.

Recall; Circumference, C = 2πr

r = C / 2π

r = 50.27 / 2π

r = 8.000718989

Ultimately, the integer which is closest to the radius is; Choice A; 8.

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2. Ricky wants to make rice cream. Of 1 kilogram of rice, milk2/5 is rice and 1/6 is sugar. Find the quantity of rice and sugar needed for 1 kg of rice milk.

Answers

The quantities of rice, milk and sugar needed for 1 kg of rice milk are 0.4 kg, 0.4 kg and 0.167 kg respectively.

To solve the above problem, we can use the following equation:

Rice + Milk + Sugar = 1 kg

Rice = 2/5 (1 kg) = 0.4 kg

Milk = 2/5 (1 kg) = 0.4 kg

Sugar = 1/6 (1 kg) = 0.167 kg

Therefore, the quantities of rice, milk and sugar needed for 1 kg of rice milk are 0.4 kg, 0.4 kg and 0.167 kg respectively.

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Find the exact value of each of the following:
a)4sin⁡(π/6)+tan⁡(π/4)
b)cos⁡(4π/3) tan⁡(330°)-sin⁡(3π/4)

Answers

The exact values for both equations are as follows:

a) 3

b) -√3/2 - √2/2

How to solve

a) In order to ascertain the precise value of 4sin(π/6) + tan(π/4), we must first evaluate the trigonometric functions involved: sin(π/6) = 1/2 and tan(π/4) = 1.

Now, by substituting these values in the equation, we get

4(1/2) + 1 = 2 + 1 = 3.

b) To calculate cos(4π/3) tan(330°) - sin(3π/4), it is necessary to convert 330° into radians: (330 * π) / 180 = 11π/6.

After setting this conversion, evaluate the trigonometric functions present: cos(4π/3) = -1/2, tan(11π/6) = √3, and sin(3π/4) = √2/2.

When these values are used within the equation, the result is (-1/2)(√3) - (√2/2) which equals -√3/2 - √2/2.

Ergo, the exact values for both equations are as follows:

a) 3

b) -√3/2 - √2/2

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This is for precalc can someone help please

Answers


I really couldn’t find the answer I hope this helps

Function g is a transformation of f(x) = 2x. Compare the graphs of the functions. Select all that apply.
g(x)
(Table)
0 1 2 3 4
1/2 1 2 4 8

A.They have the same y-intercept.
B.They have the same asymptote.
c. They have the same range.
D.They have the same domain.

Answers

The functions have the following characteristics:

A. They have the same y-intercept.

D. They have the same domain.

How to compare the graphs of the functions

When a function f(x) is transformed by multiplying its input by a constant "a", it results in a new function g(x) = f(ax). In this case, f(x) = 2x, so when we multiply x by a constant "a", we get g(x) = f(ax) = 2ax.

Therefore, the functions f(x) = 2x and g(x) = 2ax have the same y-intercept (0,0) and the same domain (-∞, +∞).

The range of g(x) is determined by the value of "a", which is different from the range of f(x), so option C is not correct. Asymptotes are not relevant for linear functions, so option B is not correct.

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Given the circle below with secants




KLM
and




ONM
. If


=
13
,


=
12
LM=13,NM=12 and


KL is
3
3 less than


ON, find the length of



ON
. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.

Answers

The length of ON for the intersecting secants is derived to be equal to 14

What is the intersecting secant theorem

The intersecting secant theorem, also known as the secant-secant theorem, states that when two secant lines intersect outside a circle, the product of the length of one secant segment and its external segment is equal to the product of the length of the other secant segment and its external segment.

MK × KL = MO × MN

note that KL = (ON - 3) so;

[13 + (ON - 3)] × 13 = (12 + ON) × 12

13(10 + ON) = 144 + 12ON

130 + 13ON = 144 + 12ON

13ON - 12ON = 144 - 130 {collect like terms}

ON = 14

Therefore, the length of ON for the intersecting secants is derived to be equal to 14

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An employee started a new job and must enroll in a new family health insurance plan. One of the options involves prescription drug coverage. The employee estimates that the entire family will fill 6 prescriptions per month, totaling $850. The monthly premium for the plan is $34, with 90% coverage for the first $500 in prescription costs, then 80% coverage for all prescription costs over $500. What is the total out-of-pocket expense for one month?

$120
$154
$696
$764

Answers

the deductible, and the coinsurance. Here are the steps to calculate the total out-of-pocket expense: the total out-of-pocket expense for one month is $ [tex]154[/tex] .

What is the total out-of-pocket expense?

To calculate the out-of-pocket expense for one month, we need to take into account the monthly premium.

Step 1: Calculate the deductible

The deductible is the amount that the insured person needs to pay before the insurance starts covering the costs.

In this case, the deductible is $500 because that's the threshold for the 90% coverage. Since the family will fill 6 prescriptions per month, we need to calculate the average cost per prescription:

Average cost per prescription = Total prescription costs / Number of prescriptions

Average cost per prescription = $ [tex]850 / 6 = $141.67[/tex]

Since the deductible is $500, the insurance will cover 90% of the first $500, which is $450. The remaining $50 will be paid by the insured person. Therefore, the deductible is $  [tex]500 - $450 = $50.[/tex]

Step 2: Calculate the coinsurance

After the deductible is met, the insurance will cover 80% of the remaining prescription costs, and the insured person will be responsible for the remaining  [tex]20[/tex] %.

To calculate the coinsurance, we need to subtract the deductible from the total prescription costs and multiply the result by 0.2:

Coinsurance = (Total prescription costs - Deductible) x 0.2

Coinsurance = [tex]($850 - $500) \times 0.2[/tex]

Coinsurance = $ [tex]70[/tex]

Step 3:

Calculate the total out-of-pocket expense

The total out-of-pocket expense is the sum of the monthly premium, the deductible, and the coinsurance:

Total out-of-pocket expense = Monthly premium + Deductible + Coinsurance

Total out-of-pocket expense = $  [tex]34 + $50 + $70[/tex]

Total out-of-pocket expense = $154

Therefore, the total out-of-pocket expense for one month is $ [tex]154[/tex] .

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HELP PLEASE I REALLY NEED HELP ON THIS QUESTION HELP!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine which flight will have the most no-shows, we need to compare the probabilities of no-shows for each flight.

The probability of a no-show for the afternoon flight is 1/10, which means that on average, 1 out of every 10 passengers on the afternoon flight will not show up.

The probability of a no-show for the morning flight is 1/20, which means that on average, 1 out of every 20 passengers on the morning flight will not show up.

Since 1/10 is greater than 1/20, the afternoon flight will have a higher number of no-shows, on average. Therefore, the afternoon flight is more likely to have the most no-shows.

Consider the graph of the function f(x)=(1/4)^x

Which statements describe key features of function f?

Answers

The horizontal asymptotes of the function is y = 0 and the y-intercepts is (0, 1).

What is graph of exponential function

An exponential graph is a curve that represents an exponential function. An exponential graph is a curve that has a horizontal asymptote and it either has an increasing slope or a decreasing slope. i.e., it starts as a horizontal line and then it first increases/decreases slowly and then the growth/decay becomes rapid.

In this problem, the graph of the function f(x) = (1/4)ˣ is attached below the question and the characteristics of the graph are;

1. The domain of the function is {x|x ∈ R}

2. The range of the function is {y|y > 0}

3. The horizontal asymptotes is y = 0

4. The x-intercepts does not exists

5. The y-intercepts are (0, 1)

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using calculations show that the height of the barrel of oil is 96.82cm

Answers

The use of calculations to show that the height of the barrel of oil is 96.82cm is given below:

The volume is given as V = 42 gal

The radius is given as r = 18/2 = 9 in

The height is given as h= 96.83 cm

How to solve

Using the formula:

V = πr²h

h = V/(πr²)

The volume is given as V = 42 gal

42 gal x 3.7854 l/gal = 158.987 l

158.987 l = 158,987 ml = 158,987 cm³

The radius is given as r = 18/2 = 9 in

9 in x 2.54 cm/in = 22.86 cm

The height is given as h = (158987 cm³) / π(22.86 cm)² ≈ 96.82 cm

depending on how you round, the more precise answer is 96.8285 ≈ 96.83 cm

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what is equilivent to 28/2

Answers

Answer:

14

Step-by-step explanation:

28/2 is equivalent to 14. This is because when you divide a number by 2, you are essentially cutting it in half. So, 28/2 is the same as cutting 28 into two equal parts, which is 14.

Answer:

28

2

looks like a fraction but it is actually the whole number 14.

There is an infinity number of equivalent fractions to 28

2

.

To find an equivalent fraction to 28

2

, or to any other fraction, you just need to multiply (or divide, if the fraction is not yet reduced), both the numerator and the denominator of the given fraction by any non-zero natural number. For example:

By dividing the original fraction by 2, we get:

28 ÷ 2

2 ÷ 2

= 14

1

By multiplying the original fraction by 2, we get:

28 × 2

2 × 2

= 56

4

Here is the full list of equivalent fractions to 28

2

.

14

1

, 28

2

, 42

3

, 56

4

, 70

5

, 84

6

, 98

7

, 112

8

, 126

9

, 140

10

, 154

11

, 168

12

, 182

13

, 196

14

, 210

15

, 224

16

, 238

17

, 252

18

, 266

19

, 280

20

...

Given Circle C, calculate the length of PQ (Thx for any help!)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Radius=9

Angle=60°

Since PQ is an arc

Perimeter of an Arc =(θ/360)×2πr

60/360×2π(9)

1/6×18π

One number is 6 3/4 while another number is 2 1/6 smaller. Find the sum of these numbers.

Answers

The sum of both numbers is 107/12

How to calculate the sum of both numbers ?

One number is 6 3/4

The other smaller number is 2 1/6

The sum of both numbers can be calculated as follows

= 6 3/4 + 2 1/6

= 27/4 + 13/6

= 162 + 52/24

= 214/24

= 107/12

Hence the sum of both numbers is 107/12

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Can someone help me please

here is the picture

Answers

The result of adding -4 (row 1) to row 3 is determined as (0  - 9   2)|12.

What is the result of the row multiplication?

The resultant of the row multiplication in the Matrice is calculated by applying the following method;

row 1 in the given matrices = [1  2  1] | -5

To multiply row by -4, we will multiply each entity by 4 as shown below;

= -4(1 2  1) | -5

= (-4  -8  - 4) |20

To add the result to 3;

(-4  -8  - 4)|20 + (4  - 1   6) | -8

= (0  - 9   2)|12

Thus, the result of the row multiplication is determined by multiplying each entry in row 1, by - 4.

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Help please!!!!
Whoever answers right gets brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

its 112.7

Step-by-step explanation:

x+2x=3x. 3x = 338

divide 3x and 338 by 3 three is cancelled and x equals to 112.7

Answer:

[tex]\sf x=13.[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Formula for area.

Assuming that the canvas has a standard rectangle shape, the area should be given by: [tex]\sf A= bh[/tex], where "b" is the base length of the rectangle, and "h" its heignt.

2. Form an equation.

We're told that the canvas is "x" inches wide, and that the length of it is "twice as long as the width", thus it is "2x". Now, let's take width as the base, and length as the height.

Since the formula for area is just a product between width and length, and those values are "x" and "2x", respectively, the formula for the area of this canvas is:

[tex]\sf (x)(2x)=338(in^{2} )[/tex]

3. Solve the equation.

a) Solve the product.

[tex]\sf (x)(2x)=338(in^{2} )\\ \\\sf 2x^{2} =338(in^{2} )[/tex]

b) Divide by "2" on both sides of the equation.

[tex]\sf \dfrac{2x^{2}}{2} =\dfrac{338(in^{2} )}{2} \\ \\x^{2} =169[/tex]

c) Take the square root of both sides.

[tex]\sf \sqrt{x^{2}} =\sqrt{169} \\ \\x=13[/tex]

4) Final answer.

[tex]\sf x=13.[/tex]

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  

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Working with Formulas

HELP PLS
.

Answers

the rate of interest is 11.25%.we can use simple interest formula get answer as above

what is simple interest ?

Simple interest is a type of interest that is calculated as a percentage of the principal amount of a loan or investment, and is based only on the original amount of money that was borrowed or invested.

In the given question,

We can use the formula for simple interest to solve for the rate:

Simple Interest = (Principal x Rate x Time) / 100

Substituting the given values, we get:

$900 = (400 x Rate x 20) / 100

Multiplying both sides by 100 and dividing by 400 x 20, we get:

Rate = $900 / (400 x 20) = 0.1125 or 11.25%

Therefore, the rate of interest is 11.25%.

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Sonji went to a sandwich shop for lunch with 8 of her friends. Part of the group ordered only a sandwich for $5, and the
rest of the group ordered à combo for $8. The bill for all 9 people totaled $66.00. Which system of equations represents
the number of meals of each type that Sonji and her friends purchased?

Answers

Answer:

x+y=9

5x+8y=66

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the meaning of "Finally [tex]s _{i}\circ s_{i}=s _{j}\circ s_{i}=1[/tex] hence [tex]s _{j}=s_{i}\circ r_{i-j}[/tex] and [tex]s _{i}=r_{i-j}\circ s_{j}[/tex]?

Answers

This statement describes the relationship between symmetries and rotations

Explaining the meaning of the statement as stated

This statement describes a relation between two symmetry operations, denoted by [tex]s_i[/tex] and [tex]s_j[/tex], and a rotation operation denoted by [tex]r_{i-j}[/tex]. The notation [tex]"s_i \circ s_i"[/tex] and [tex]"s_j \circ s_i"[/tex] denotes the composition of these operations, which means applying one operation after the other.

The statement says that [tex]s_i[/tex] and [tex]s_j[/tex] are both symmetries, and that they have a specific relationship with each other: when [tex]s_i[/tex] is composed with itself, it gives the identity operation (denoted by 1), and when [tex]s_j[/tex] is composed with [tex]s_i[/tex], it also gives the identity operation.

Then the statement concludes that this relationship implies that [tex]s_j[/tex] can be obtained by first applying [tex]s_i[/tex] and then applying a rotation operation [tex]r_{i-j}[/tex], and that [tex]s_i[/tex] can be obtained by first applying a rotation operation [tex]r_{i-j}[/tex] and then applying [tex]s_j[/tex].

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The formula v= √√2gh gives the velocity v, in feet per second, of an object after it falls h feet accelerated by gravity g, in feet
per second squared. If g is approximately 32 feet per second squared, find how far an object has fallen if its velocity is 96 feet
per second.

Answers

We can rearrange the formula to solve for h:

v = √√2gh

Squaring both sides: v^2 = 2gh

Dividing both sides by 2g: h = v^2 / 2g

Substituting v = 96 ft/s and g = 32 ft/s^2, we get:

h = (96 ft/s)^2 / (2 × 32 ft/s^2)

h = 288 ft

Therefore, the object has fallen 288 feet.

MN=3X+2 AND NP=X+4 WHAT IS THE VALUE OF X

Answers

Answer:

N = M + 10/3P

Step-by-step explanation:

I Need help with this question

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Step-by-step explanation:

For this graph, you are using the linear equation formula: y = mx + b

m is the slope (rise/run)b is the y-intercept (where the line crosses zero at the y-intercept)

What is 124.8 as a fraction? Please help

Answers

124.8 as a fraction is 624/5
To convert a decimal to a fraction, we need to write the decimal as a fraction with a denominator of 10, 100, 1000, or some other power of 10, and then simplify if possible.

In this case, we have:

124.8 = 1248/10

We can simplify this fraction by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor (GCF), which is 10:

1248/10 = (1248 ÷ 10) / (10 ÷ 10) = 124/1

Therefore, 124.8 as a fraction is 124/1 or simply 124.

What is the value of y in the solution to the system of equations shown?
y = 3x − 1
y = −x − 5

Answers

Answer:{y,x}={-4,-1}

Step-by-step explanation:

Y=-4
X=-1
You first arrange them into simultaneous equations with elimination method
3x-Y=1. 3x- -x=4x
-x-Y=5 - -Y- -Y=0
4x. =-4

4x=-4 1-5=-4
X=-1

For y
3x-Y=1
3x-1-Y=1
-3-Y=1
-Y=1+3
-Y=4
Y=-4

PLEASE HELP ASAP TY IN ADVANCE!!


1. The Lifetime of the Sun. When the Sun formed 70% of its mass was hydrogen. 13% of that mass is at the Sun’s core where it is available for the nuclear fusion reaction that powers the Sun.

a. Given the mass of the Sun ms = 1.99 × 1030 kg, calculate the total mass of hydrogen at the Sun’s core available for nuclear fusion over its lifetime.

b. Given that the Sun fuses about 600 billion kg of hydrogen every second, calculate how long the Sun’s original supply of hydrogen can last. Express your answer in billions of years.

c. Given that the Sun is now 4.6 billion years old, how much longer will it take before it runs out of fuel?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

I think you mean the sun's mass is 1.99 × 10³⁰ kg.

70% of that is hydrogen :

1.99 × 10³⁰ × 0.7 = 1.393 × 10³⁰ kg

a.

13% of that is in the core :

1.393 × 10³⁰ × 0.13 = 0.18109 × 10³⁰ = 1.8109 × 10²⁹ kg

b.

600 000 000 000 kg = 6.0 × 10¹¹ kg/s

so, 1.8109 × 10²⁹ kg will last

1.8109 × 10²⁹ / (6.0 × 10¹¹) = 0.301816666... × 10¹⁸ =

= 3.01816666... × 10¹⁷ seconds

60 seconds per minute.

60 minutes per hour.

24 hours per day.

365 days per year.

1 000 000 000 years.

that is

31,536,000,000,000,000 seconds in 1 billion years =

= 3.1536 × 10¹⁶ seconds in 1 billion years

so, this will go on for

3.018166666... × 10¹⁷ / 3.1536 × 10¹⁶ billion years =

= 0.957054372... × 10¹ = 9.57054372... billion years.

c.

the sun has already "spent" 4.6 billion years, so, that leaves about

9.6 - 4.6 = 5 billion years

According to the information, the total mass of hydrogen available for nuclear fusion in the Sun's core is 10^29 kg, the duration of the oroginal supply of hydrogen of the sun is 3.02 × 10^17 seconds, and the left time of the sun is 4.98 billion years.

How to calculate the total avaliable mass of hydrogen at the Sun's core?

a. The total mass of hydrogen available for nuclear fusion in the Sun's core is:

0.7 × 1.99 × 10^30 kg × 0.13 = 1.81 × 10^29 kg

How long the sun's original suply of hydrogen can last?

b. To find how long the Sun's original supply of hydrogen can last, we need to divide the total mass of hydrogen available for nuclear fusion by the rate at which the Sun fuses hydrogen:

t = (1.81 × 10^29 kg) / (6 × 10^11 kg/s) = 3.02 × 10^17 seconds

Converting to billions of years:

t = (3.02 × 10^17 s) / (3.15 × 10^16 s/billion years) = 9.58 billion years

How to calculate how much longer will it take before it runs ouut out fuel?

c. The Sun has already burned for 4.6 billion years, so the amount of time it has left before it runs out of fuel is:

9.58 billion years - 4.6 billion years = 4.98 billion years

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Write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.

Answers

to get the equation of any straight line, we simply need two points off of it, let's use those two in the picture below.

[tex](\stackrel{x_1}{-4}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{4})\qquad (\stackrel{x_2}{0}~,~\stackrel{y_2}{-1}) \\\\\\ \stackrel{slope}{m}\implies \cfrac{\stackrel{\textit{\large rise}} {\stackrel{y_2}{-1}-\stackrel{y1}{4}}}{\underset{\textit{\large run}} {\underset{x_2}{0}-\underset{x_1}{(-4)}}} \implies \cfrac{-5}{0 +4} \implies \cfrac{ -5 }{ 4 } \implies - \cfrac{ 5 }{ 4 }[/tex]

[tex]\begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} \textit{point-slope form}\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y-y_1=m(x-x_1) \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}\implies y-\stackrel{y_1}{4}=\stackrel{m}{- \cfrac{ 5 }{ 4 }}(x-\stackrel{x_1}{(-4)}) \implies y -4 = - \cfrac{ 5 }{ 4 } ( x +4) \\\\\\ y-4=- \cfrac{ 5 }{ 4 }x-5\implies {\Large \begin{array}{llll} y=- \cfrac{ 5 }{ 4 }x-1 \end{array}}[/tex]

HOW TO SOLVE LINEAR REGRESSIONS

Answers

The equation has the form Y= a + bX, where Y is the dependent variable (that's the variable that goes on the Y axis), X is the independent variable (i.e. it is plotted on the X axis), b is the slope of the line and a is the y-intercept.

If cos⁡θ=-1/3 and θ is in quadrant III, find the exact values of sin⁡θ,tan⁡θ,sec⁡θ,csc⁡θ,and cot⁡θ. You can use the identities or x, y, r.

Answers

The exact values of sinθ, tanθ, secθ, cscθ, and cotθ are -√8/9, √8/3, -3, -√9/8, and √9/8, respectively.

Given: cosθ = -1/3 and θ is in quadrant III.

This means that sinθ = ± √(1 - (cosθ)2).

We know that cosθ is negative, so sinθ will be negative.

Therefore, sinθ = -√(1 - (-1/3)2 )

sinθ = - √(1 - 1/9)

sinθ = -√8/9

tanθ = sinθ/cosθ

tanθ = (-√8/9)/-1/3

tanθ = √8/3

secθ = 1/cosθ

secθ = 1/-1/3

secθ = -3

cscθ = 1/sinθ

cscθ = 1/-√8/9

cscθ = -√9/8

cotθ = cosθ/sinθ

cotθ = -1/3/-√8/9

cotθ = √9/8

Therefore, the exact values of sinθ, tanθ, secθ, cscθ, and cotθ are -√8/9, √8/3, -3, -√9/8, and √9/8, respectively.

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Select the correct location on the table.
Darian knows the area of a ring-shaped figure, and wants to determine the radius of the outer circle. His teacher tells him the following formula for finding the area of a ring based on the radius of the smaller circle, r, and the radius of the outer ring, R.

An illustration of two concentric circles. The radius of the inner circle is lower case r and the radius of the outer circle is upper case R.

Darian decides to rewrite the equation to solve for the radius of the outer ring. His work is shown below. Determine if Darian made a mistake when rewriting the equation, and if so, select the step where Darian made his first error.

Answers

There was no error in the procedure as we can see below.

What is the change of subject in a formula?

In algebra, a formula expresses a relationship between two or more variables. Changing the subject of a formula means isolating a specific variable on one side of the equation. This is done by applying inverse operations in a specific order to eliminate all other variables and isolate the desired one.

We have the formula as;

[tex]A = \pi R^2 - \pi r^2\\A = \pi(R^2 - r^2)\\A/ \pi = R^2 - r^2\\R^2 = A/ \pi + r^2\\R = \sqrt{} A/ \pi + √r^2\\R = \sqrt{} A/ \pi + r[/tex]

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In a study conducted by the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Virginia Tech, the steel rods supplied by two different companies were compared. Ten sample springs were made out of the steel rods supplied by each company, and a measure of flexibility was recorded for each. The data are as follows:
Company A: 9.3; 8.8; 6.8; 8.7; 8.5; 6.7; 8.0; 6.5; 9.2; 7.0
Company B: 11.0; 9.8; 9.9; 10.2; 10.1; 9.7; 11.0; 11.1; 10.2; 9.6
i. Calculate the sample mean and median for the data for the two companies.
ii. Plot the data for the two companies on the same line/chart and give your impression regarding any apparent differences between the two.
iii. Is there any relation between the two companies? Compare using the 90% confidence interval of the mean.
iv. Which company you will recommend

Answers

i. The sample mean and median for the data for the two companies are 8.1 and 8.25 respectively.

ii. The line graph of the data is illustrated below.

iii. Yes, The steel rods supplied by Company B may be more flexible than those supplied by Company A.

iv. If you are looking for steel rods with higher flexibility, I would recommend Company B based on the higher median, the apparent differences in the box and whisker plot, and the confidence interval indicating a higher mean flexibility for their rods.

For Company A, the sample mean can be calculated by adding all the values and dividing by the number of values:

Mean of Company A = (9.3 + 8.8 + 6.8 + 8.7 + 8.5 + 6.7 + 8.0 + 6.5 + 9.2 + 7.0) / 10 = 8.1

To find the median, we first need to arrange the data in ascending order:

6.5, 6.7, 6.8, 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, 8.7, 8.8, 9.2, 9.3

Since there are an even number of values, the median is the average of the two middle values:

Median of Company A = (8.0 + 8.5) / 2 = 8.25

For Company B, the sample mean can be calculated similarly:

Mean of Company B = (11.0 + 9.8 + 9.9 + 10.2 + 10.1 + 9.7 + 11.0 + 11.1 + 10.2 + 9.6) / 10 = 10.2

Arranging the data in ascending order, we get:

9.6, 9.7, 9.8, 9.9, 10.1, 10.2, 10.2, 10.2, 11.0, 11.1

Since there are an odd number of values, the median is the middle value:

Median of Company B = 10.2

Next, let's plot the data for both companies on the same chart and observe any apparent differences. We can use a box and whisker plot to do this.

Looking at the box and whisker plot, we can see that the median of Company B (represented by the line in the middle of the box) is higher than the median of Company A. Additionally, the box for Company B is taller than the box for Company A, indicating that the range of values for Company B is greater than that of Company A. These observations suggest that the steel rods supplied by Company B may be more flexible than those supplied by Company A.

To determine if there is a significant difference between the means of the two companies, we can use a 90% confidence interval of the mean. This interval gives us a range within which we can be 90% confident that the true population mean lies.

Using a t-distribution with 18 degrees of freedom (10 + 10 - 2), we can find the 90% confidence interval for the difference between the means of the two companies. The formula for the confidence interval is:

Difference in means ± (t-value x standard error of difference in means)

The t-value for a 90% confidence interval with 18 degrees of freedom is approximately 1.734.

Now, we can calculate the margin of error by multiplying the t-value (1.734) by the standard error:

Margin of Error = 1.734 * 0.393 ≈ 0.682

Finally, we can construct the 90% confidence interval for the difference in means as:

Difference in means ± Margin of Error

Calculating the difference in means (mean of Company B - mean of Company A), we have:

Difference in means = 10.2 - 8.1 = 2.1

Therefore, the 90% confidence interval is:

2.1 ± 0.682

This means that we can be 90% confident that the true population mean difference between the two companies' steel rods lies between 1.418 and 2.782.

Based on this analysis, we can conclude that Company B tends to supply steel rods that are more flexible compared to Company A. However, it's important to note that this study was conducted on a small sample size, so further investigation with larger sample sizes would be beneficial to confirm the findings.

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