Distinguish among corms, bulbs, and tubers.
Answers
Answer:
Bulbs
Bulbs are plant storage organs generally grown underground, consisting of a short stem ( the basal plate ), from which grow overlapping, swollen leaves or leaf bases. The top growth emerges from the bulb center. Here's an example : See the attached photo.
Corms
Corms are not made up of leaves, but a vertical swollen compact stem, and as such are solid. The corm is protected by a tunic of old leaf petioles. Here's an example :See the attached photo.
Tubers
Tubers are, simply, enlargements in the underground stem or lateral root of a plant that are used for food storage. These vary greatly in appearance, but all have the same function. Here's an example : See the attached photo.
Related Questions
A cloud of dust and gas in space were stars are formed is a _____ .
Answers
Answer:
nebula
Explanation:
¿Con que otro nombre se le conoce a las placas de espuma de poliuretano altamente contaminante?
Answers
Answer:
La espluma de poliuretano (espluma PU) ye un material plásticu porosu formáu por un agregamientu de burbuyes, conocíu tamién polos nomes coloquiales de gomaespuma n'España o gomapluma en dellos países suramericanos. Contienen sustances d'escasu poder canceríxenu que si representen dalgún peligru, namái sería tres esposiciones intenses y teniendo contautu direutu.Tamién ye denomináu Poliuretano proxectáu, por cuenta de la forma na que se suel aplicar sobre superficies. Explanation:
need answer quick please thanks
Answers
beta cells in the pancreas
Explanation:
the cells make other cells in order to keep you blood cells moving
Select TWO processes that are MOST LIKELY to cause the variation in bird beak size traits within this
population
A. Asexual reproduction
B.Hibernation
C.Sexual reproduction
D.Migration
E.Mutation
Answers
The two processes that are most likely to cause the variation in bird beak size traits are ; ( C and E )
sexual reproduction ( C ) Mutation ( E )The Random Mutation occurring in birds due to the environmental factors and food availability in an area will to lead to the varying changes seen in the size of beaks of the bird within a population. long beaks are used to pick out food from cactus plants while short strong beaks are used to pick out food underground.
Sexual reproduction between birds with varying genes will lead to the formation of varying beak sizes traits seen within a given bird population.
Hence we can conclude that the two processes that are most likely to cause variation in bird beak size are ; sexual reproduction and mutation.
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Crossing over is a process during which chromosomal segments are exchanged between a pair of sister chromatids. True or false I have an exammm
Answers
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
An exchange of chromosome segments between non-sister homologous chromatids occurs is called crossing over.
what makes a thing non living?
Answers
Answer:
which does not breath
Explanation:
fill in the blanks to complete the concept map for the process of translation
Answers
Answer:RNA code for Amino Acids that make Proteins through the process of translation
Explanation:
During translation, tRNA recognizes the mRNA codons, complements them, and add the correct amino acid to the growing protein. CODON and PROTEIN are the missing words.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Protein synthesis
Occurs in two steps. Transcription and translation.
Transcription ⇒ mRNA syntheis
The first step before protein synthesis begins is to synthesize messenger RNA, mRNA.
This is the coping process of the DNA section for the desired protein, and it happens in the nucleus.
Translation:
⇒ Cytoplasm stage
• Translation takes place when the formed mRNA moves to the cytoplasm through the nucleus membrane pores.
• Once in the cytoplasm, mRNA meets a ribosome, which is the primary structure for protein synthesis.
• Ribosomes are organelles composed by the association of proteins with rRNA and tRNA. They can be found in the rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating in the cytosol.
• While the ribosome reads mRNA strain from its 5´ extreme to 3´, tRNA adds the correct amino acids to build the polypeptide.
→ mRNA is composed of different codons.
→ Each codon is a chort sequence of
three nucleotides that codes for one amino acid.
→ When tRNA molecules recognize these
sequencies, they add the correct amino
acid to the growing protein.
⇒ Protein synthesis ends when the proteins passes through the Endoplasmic Reticulum and the Golgi complex for their final folding process.
---------------------------------------------------------------
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10. Name the pigments present in plants which can absorb solar energy.
11. Name the two stages of photosynthesis.
12. Why is nutrition necessary for an organism?
13. Which pancreatic enzyme is effective in digesting proteins?
14. Which enzyme present in saliva breaks down starch?
15. What is the role of acid in our stomach?
16. What is the role of saliva in the digestion of food?
17 State the function of digestive enzymes.
18. Where does digestion of fat take place in our body?
19. What is the mode of nutrition found in human beings?
Answers
Answer:
10. chlorophyll
11. There are two main stages of photosynthesis: the light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle.
12. Nutrition is necessary for the growth of new cells and the replacement or repair of worn-out cells. Nutrition gives energy for different metabolic processes in the body. Nutrition is required to produce resistance against different diseases.
13. trypsin
14. salivary amylase
15. Hydrochloric acid helps your body to break down, digest, and absorb nutrients such as protein. The hydrochloric acid found in the stomach facilitates digestion by disintegrating complex large food molecules into simpler molecules. The acid activates the pepsinogen enzyme required to digest proteins.
16. Saliva, the watery liquid produced by glands located under the tongue, is an essential component of the digestive process. Saliva is 98% water, so it moistens the mouth and helps compact food into softened particles for easier swallowing.
17. Digestive enzymes play a key role in breaking down the food you eat. These proteins speed up chemical reactions that turn nutrients into substances that your digestive tract can absorb. Your saliva has digestive enzymes in it. Some of your organs, including your pancreas, gallbladder, and liver, also release them.
18. small intestine
19. heterotrophic
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a. Draw a food chain that could exist in your ecosystem.
b. Draw a large arrow to show how the energy flows through your food chain
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
This is an example
A. The following food chain in a simple terrestrial ecosystem:
Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake → Hawk
B. The energy flow will be directed as follows:
grasshopper (primary consumer) frog (secondary consumer) snake (tertiary consumer) hawk (quaternary consumer)
Food Chain:
Consider the following food chain in a simple terrestrial ecosystem:
Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake → Hawk
In this food chain, the grasshopper is the major producer, the frog is the secondary consumer, the snake is the tertiary consumer, and the hawk is the quaternary consumer.
B. Flow of Energy:
The giant arrow representing the flow of energy through the food chain would start with grasses and progress through each trophic level. Energy moves along the food chain in a way that passes from one organism to another when it is consumed.
The energy flow will be directed as follows:
grasshopper (primary consumer) frog (secondary consumer) snake (tertiary consumer) hawk (quaternary consumer)
The arrows indicate that the sun's energy is taken up by the grass through photosynthesis and then transferred to each successive level when the organism consumes it.
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POSSIBLE POINTS: 8.33
Devon has cystic fibrosis or CF. It is an inherited condition that causes his body to produce excess mucus and lower than normal levels of digestive
enzymes. A person with CF often experiences the following symptoms:
frequent lung infections
poor energy level
low appetite
Although all of Devon's body systems are affected by cystic fibrosis, it is mainly a disorder of which two body systems?
circulatory and digestive
o digestive and skeletal
digestive and respiratory
circulatory and respiratory
Answers
Answer:
digestive and respiratory
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about cell organelles is NOT true?
A. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and are the site of photosynthesis.
B. Many of the same organelles are located in both plant cells and animal cells.
C. The nucleus in an animal cell has a different primary function than in a plant cell.
D. The endoplasmic reticulum has several roles, including packaging and transporting proteins.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
many of the same organelles are located in both plants and animals cells
The human body is made up of several
systems. Each of these systems works
together to maintain homeostasis in the
organism. For example, the respiratory
system takes in oxygen and the oxygen is
transported through the body by the
cardiovascular system. The human body is
an example of
A. an open system.
B. a closed system.
C. a neutral system.
Answers
Why don't individuals with Tay-Sachs pass on the Tay-Sachs
allele?
a
Tay-Sachs disease is a recessive human genetic
disorder.
b Carriers are not affected.
c Affected individuals do not have children.
Answers
Answer:
Affected individuals do not have children.
Explanation:
The maximum height of the largest peaks in the Himalayan mountain range exceeds 8000 meters, while the highest mountain peaks of the rocky mountain are slightly above 4000 meters. what explains the difference between the maximum heights for the two mountain ranges? select all that apply.
a) the rocky mountains are older and have been subjected to greater weathering erosion
b) the rocky mountains have formed more recently and have been subjected to less geologic deposition
c) the Himalayan mountains have formed long ago and have been subjected to more sedimentary deposition
d) the Himalayan mountains have more recently formed from geologic uplift as two continental plates collided
e) both mountain ranges were formed at the same time, but increased volcanic activity near the rocky mountains decreased their maximum elevation
Answers
Answer: A, D
Explanation: i just did it
How are the DNA strands organized
Answers
Answer:
They are all composed of building blocks called nucleotides that are linked together in a row. its two complementary strands are chemically linked together and are spiraling around counterclockwise, forming a ladder-like double-stranded molecule.
Explanation:
In humans, free earlobes are dominant to attached earlobes, and a straight thumb is dominant to a hitchhiker's thumb. Cross two people that are heterozygous for both traits. Include a punnett Square
Answers
Answer:
nice pfp
Explanation:
explanation haikyuu
What phylum does green algae belong in
Answers
Answer:
Phylum Chlorophyta
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
1. Identify the basic characteristics of a house cat and explain why it belongs in the domain Eukarya and the kingdom Animalia?
Answers
Answer:
House cats have a nucleus in their cells which is why its in the domain Eukarya. It belongs in the Kingdom Animalia because it's an animal, classed in it.
Explanation:
Which question about dogs could be answered through scientific investigation
Answers
Answer:
How fast does an Australian terrier grow? is a dog question that could be answered scientifically because growth can become a dependent variable that can be influenced by independent variables such as food, water, habits, and others.
Explanation:
state and explain components of blood
Answers
Answer:
It has four main components: plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Blood has many different functions, including transporting oxygen and nutrients to the lungs and tissues
Explanation:
Plasma is the main component of blood and consists mostly of water, with proteins, ions, nutrients, and wastes mixed in. Red blood cells are responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide. Platelets are responsible for blood clotting. White blood cells are part of the immune system and function in immune response.
Chapter 1 Question: Why didn't the plants and animals in the biodome have
enough energy storage molecules?
Answers
NO SCAM FILES!!! Hey! i need help! Can you help me with this?? 30 points and brainlest!
For each scenario below, list the body systems involved and their function during the specific activity.
Regulation / Homeostasis
You get too hot or too cold:
Your diaphragm expands and contracts so you can breathe:
Nutrient Absorption
The reactants needed for cellular respiration are taken in and transported to your cells:
Defense from Illness
A pathogen enters your body through a cut:
Defense from Injury
A bunny is running away from a wolf:
Your hand gets too close to a flame:
Reproduction
A woman’s body prepares for a pregnancy:
A woman’s body prepares for a birth:
Answers
Answer:
Regulation / Homeostasis you get too hot or too cold:
If you get either too hot or too cold, sensors in the periphery and the brain tell the temperature regulation center of your brain—in a region called the hypothalamus—that your temperature has strayed from its set point.
Your diaphragm expands and contracts so you can breathe:
When you breathe in, or inhale, your diaphragm contracts and moves downward. This increases the space in your chest cavity, and your lungs expand into it. The muscles between your ribs also help enlarge the chest cavity. They contract to pull your rib cage both upward and outward when you inhale.
Nutrient Absorption
The reactants needed for cellular respiration are taken in and transported to your cells:
cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. It is the released oxygen that is used by us and most other organisms for cellular respiration. We breathe in that oxygen, which is carried through our blood to all our cells.
Defense from Illness
A pathogen enters your body through a cut:
The skin and mucous membranes act as a physical barrier preventing penetration by microbes. If the skin is cut then the blood produces a clot which seals the wound and prevents microbes from entering.
Defense from Injury
A bunny is running away from a wolf:
Rabbits have keen senses of smell, sight and hearing, which help them defend themselves from danger. When they sense a nearby predator, they innately freeze in place to camouflage with the landscape.
Your hand gets too close to a flame:
Skin is difficult to ignite, and usually chars in the presence of heat. It takes up to 10 minutes of direct flame for skin to crack open and start leaking out rendered fat. Even if a horse's body started to leak fat, it would be unlikely to go up in flames on its own.
Reproduction
A woman’s body prepares for a pregnancy:
Every month, usually one egg grows within a structure called the egg follicle (a fluid filled sac that nourishes the egg). The follicle produces estrogen, which helps a woman's body prepare for pregnancy by growing a new lining for the uterus.
A woman’s body prepares for a birth:
As your body prepares for birth, your cervix — the muscular ring between your uterus and vagina — begins to soften, dislodging the mucous plug.
The graph represents the distance a car travels over time while on the highway. Which statement about the car's trip is accurate?
A)
The car does not move over time.
B)
The car travels at a constant velocity.
The car's velocity increases constantly over time.
D)
The car's velocity decreases constantly over time.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The chart is going up and up which means the car goes up and up in speed and velocity and is very consistant
The statement that is accurate regarding the car trip is that it travels at a constant velocity. The correct option is B.
What is velocity?Velocity is the pace and direction of an object's movement, whereas speed is the time rate at which an object is travelling along a path. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed is a scalar value.
The rate of change of displacement is known as velocity. The rate at which velocity changes is called acceleration.
Due to the fact that it includes both magnitude and direction, velocity is a vector quantity. As the rate at which velocity changes, acceleration is likewise a vector quantity.
An object must move at a consistent speed and direction in order to have a constant velocity.
The object can only move in a straight line if the direction is constant. So, motion in a straight line at a constant speed is defined as having a constant velocity.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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help-- multiple choice!
Biogenic sediment is made of at least 30 percent...
acidic chemicals
alkaline properties
limestone or other rock
skeletal remains
Answers
Answer:
The answer is the last one, skeletal remains
Answer: Skeletal remains
The term used to describe a location with many different cultural groups is
A. culturally diverse
B. globalization
C. multiple perspectives
D. ethnicity
Answers
It’s the only answer that even makes sense if you really think about it.
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2. Which explanation for the increase in genetic diversity of this red panda population is supported by this data?
(1 point)
Red pandas in this population have encountered new predators due to the increase in deforested land, and this new predation pressure has selected for different adaptations.
Red pandas in this population have increased the number of cubs birthed by each mother every year, and this increase in population has resulted in more genetic diversity.
Red pandas in this population have encountered new environmental challenges presented by the increase in deforested land, and this has selected for different adaptations over time.
Red pandas in this population have started eating a new diet due to the increase in deforested land, and the new dietary conditions have selected for different adaptations.
5. Which of the following scenarios would reduce the number of inheritable traits in a population, causing the individuals in that population to remain very similar to one another?(1 point)
A swamp that is being drained in order to build houses.
A forest that is being converted into farmland.
A lake that is drying up due to shifts in river flow.
A desert that has existed for millennia.
Answers
Answer:
2. C - Red pandas in this population have encountered new environmental challenges presented by the increase in deforested land, and this has selected for different adaptations over time.
5. D - A desert that has existed for millennia.
Explanation:
2. Predation (A) and fertility (B) are easy scratch-off answers -- given the situation of deforestation, these factors will not influence genetic diversity. Although eating patterns can lead to new adaptations, the best answer is C because it results directly from the issue at hand: deforestation.
5. To limit the amount of population diversity, you would have to maintain the same environment as much as possible. In other words, migration and isolation lead to the creation of new species per Darwin's theory of Natural Selection. For that reason, the only plausible answer here is D.
I truly hope my answers and explanations can help you on this assignment! Be blessed! Be awesome! You've got this!
Which is the proper order of structures that contact the substances removed from the blood?
nephron → urethra → bladder → ureter
urethra → ureter → bladder → nephron
nephron → ureter → bladder → urethra
urethra → bladder → ureter → nephron
Answers
Answer:
Option 3
Nephron -> Ureter -> Urinary Bladder -> Urethra
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Many scientific explanations for the origin of DNA and life have been proposed over the years. These hypotheses explain how
inorganic molecules became organic monomers, such as amino acids, sugars, phosphates, and bases. But this still didn't explain
where living things came from. If macromolecules were able to form on early Earth, this still leaves us with the question of how
the polymers would have become self-replicating, a basic criteria for life. There are several ideas but little certainty. Some of the
common ideas include: the RNA world hypothesis, the genes first hypothesis, and the metabolism first hypothesis."
Which of these statements is proposed by the genes first hypothesis?
A)
RNA is highly stable.
B)
The first life forms were self-replicating nucleic acids, such as RNA or DNA
RNA is able to store and pass on genetic information.
D)
RNA contains less nitrogen bases than DNA and thus, is a simpler molecule.
E)
Ribosomal RNA (TRNA) and transfer RNA (TRNA) are the primary molecules
responsible for protein synthesis.
Answers
The first life forms were self-replicating nucleic acids, such as RNA or DNA, RNA is able to store and pass on genetic information.
What is the difference between RNA and DNA?There are two differences that determine DNA from RNA,
(a) RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose, and
(b) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine.
Thus, options, A and C are correct, RNA is adapt of both storing genetic data and catalyzing chemical responses.
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Native vegetation determines the _________________________ and _________________________ of organic matter in the soil.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Texture
What is the answer to this?
Answers
Answer:
1.84 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex]
Explanation:
(2.0 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex])-(1.6 × [tex]10^{7}[/tex])
we need to make the powers the same in order to minus
(2.0 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex])-(0.16 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex]) →1.84 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex]