After eating, gastric distention stimulates the onset of movements, having a direct stimulating effect on the gastric glands.
What are gastric glands?They are made up of secretory cells of different types and are located in different regions of the stomach.
They secrete gastric juice that contains hydrochloric acid, pepsin and mucus, which acts mainly on the digestion of proteins, and promote the absorption of nutrients.
Therefore, we can conclude that the statement "Distention of the stomach has a direct stimulatory effect on the gastric glands" is true.
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Write characteristic and function about plastids
Explanation:
CHARACTERISTICS : Plastids are double-membrane organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. Plastids are responsible for the manufacturing and storing of food. These often contain pigments that are used in photosynthesis and different types of pigments that can change the colour of the cell. Plastid is a membrane-bound organelle found in the cell of plants, algae and a few eukaryotic cells.FUNCTION : Plastids are the cytoplasmic organelles found only in plant cells. On the basis of pigments present, plastids are of three types: (i) Leucoplasts (colourless plastids) (ii) Chloroplasts (green coloured plastids)(iii) Chromoplasts (coloured plastids other than green). Leucoplasts are for storage of starch grain and oil drops. Such colourless plastids are present in underground roots, stems. Chloroplasts are mainly for photosynthesis. They are present in leaves. Chromoplasts are responsible for the characteristic colour of flower and fruit. They are involved in attracting insects, various vectors for pollination and for fruit dispersal.Penicillin is an antibiotic drug that interferes with peptidoglycan synthesis in bacteria, eventually resulting in cell death. What effect would you predict if you applied penicillin to archaea
Since penicillin interferes with peptidoglycan synthesis, it means that the drug will have no effects on archaea.
Archaea cell wallsThe cell wall of archaea consists mostly of polysaccharides and glycoconjugates. In order words, the cell walls of archaea lack peptidoglycan.
Since penicillin kills bacteria by interfering with the synthesis of peptidoglycan, it simply means that the drug will have no effect on archaea, since they do not have peptidoglycan in their cell walls.
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After several days near a window, a house plant began to grow toward the window. This growth pattern occurred because-
a. ) cells in the stem are activated when they are exposed to light
b. ) vascular tissue is distributed evenly throughout the
c. ) auxins prevent the growth of cells in the stem
d. ) hormones stimulate the growth of cells on the dark side of the plant
Answer:
D
Explanation:
You are adding new life to the ecosystem.
What would happen to abiotic factors of an ecosystem if beavers were taken away ?
Answer:
For Example -if a plant is adapted to low temperatures and the specific are where it lives, has a change in its temperature(thanks to global warming!)
this plant will die and this area will no longer support life, which is due to the change in abiotic factor (temperature).
Typically, amides will hydrolyze under ________ conditions than esters.
Typically, amides will hydrolyze under More vigorous conditions than esters
What are Amides ?Amides are inorganic compounds that contain the group C(O)NH₂, It is derived by replacing a hydrogen atom by a metal which contains NH2−.
Amides require strong conditions for the process of hydrolysis with acid when compared to hydrolysis of esters with acid.
Hence we can conclude that Typically, amides will hydrolyze under More vigorous conditions than esters
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Plants serve many roles in an ecosystem.
Plants serve as a food source for other organisms.
Plants produce oxygen through the process of photosynthesis.
Plants can provide habitats for animals.
Plants can make and preserve soil.
Plants can also be transformed into useful products for people.
Which of the following is an example of a product that can be made from plants?
A.
paper
B.
resins
C.
medicine
D.
all of these
In the debate on global warming, what changes are listed as a result of burning fossil fuels? (select all that apply)
Question 4 options:
rising sea levels
stable temperatures from year to year
extreme weather
glacier melting
When it comes to global warming, some of its associated effects include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and melting glaciers.
Global warmingGlobal warming refers to the rise in the average global temperature as a result of an increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
Burning of fossil fuels increases the level of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and oxides of sulfur in the atmosphere. These gases form a radiation absorbing blanket over the atmosphere and prevent reflected radiation from the sun from returning back to space.
The increase in global temperature results in the melting of the polar ice caps and glaciers with the water being discharged into the various seas of the world. Thus, causing a rise in their normal levels.
Increase in global temperature also causes extreme weather events such as drought, flooding, etc, as a result of erratic climate.
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Answer: Global warming, some of the effects of global include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and melting glaciers
Which statement best describes why a cell spends the majority of its time in interphase
The cell spends the majority of its time in interphase because it is the phase where adequate preparation for nuclear division occurs.
What is cell cycle?The cell cycle refers to the series of processes that leads to the formation of daughter cells from a single cell.
The cell cycle involves two phases majorly:
interphasemitotic phaseThe interphase is also called the resting phase of the cell cycle. It is the phase where the cell performs the following actions in preparation for nuclear division:
DNA replicationcell enlargementduplication of certain organellesTherefore, the cell spends the majority of its time in interphase because it is the phase where adequate preparation for nuclear division occurs.
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PLS HELP ME ILL GIVE YOU BRAINIEST!!!
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide and Water
Explanation:
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil. Within the plant cell, the water is oxidized, meaning it loses electrons, while the carbon dioxide is reduced, meaning it gains electrons. This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose.
Answer:
The plant take enerygy to the sun and makes food in the leaves. carbon dioxide enters the leaf through tiny pores called Stomata. Sucrose, glucose, and fructose are found naturally in all plants, and are the basis for all food energy. The sugars that plants produce are stored in the root, leaf, seed, or fruit of the plant.
Explanation:
rewright in your words
What is the key difference between primary and secondary succession?.
Answer: Primary succession occurs in an environment without previous life, or a barren habitat. Secondary succession occurs in an area that had previously been inhabited but experienced a disturbance, such as a wildfire. The newly created volcanic island has no previous life, and is made of rock, devoid of soil.
Explanation:
I will mark whoever answers correctly will get marked as the brainliest!!!!!!!!! How does the human digestive system work and why is it so complicated?
Answer:
this is your answer
Explanation:
The digestive system converts the foods we eat into their simplest forms, like glucose (sugars), amino acids (that make up protein) or fatty acids (that make up fats). The broken-down food is then absorbed into the bloodstream from the small intestine and the nutrients are carried to each cell in the body.A diagram of the human digestive system.
In a nutshell, digestion involves breaking down large food molecules into water-soluble molecules that can be passed into the blood and transported to the body’s organs.
For instance, carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, proteins into amino acids, and fats into fatty acids and glycerol.
The digestive system involves “hollow” organs and “solid” organs.
Food travels through the hollow organs — mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus.
The solid organs — pancreas, liver, and gallbladder — add various products into the mix.
Aside from the solid and hollow organs, the nervous and circulatory systems are also important in digestion, as are the bacteria that live in the gut.
Answer:
Digestion works by moving food through the GI tract. Digestion begins in the mouth with chewing and ends in the small intestine. As food passes through the GI tract, it mixes with digestive juices, causing large molecules of food to break down into smaller molecules, digestion is a complicated process that takes place in our gut. Although food contains all of the nutrients we need for good health, they are locked up in large, complex compounds. So that they can be used by the body, they must first be broken into smaller parts by the process of digestion.
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP - Why are many producers needed to support a smaller number of consumers in food pyramids?
A) Because a tremendous amount of energy is lost as one moves up trophic levels.
B) Because of the exponential increase in energy gained as one moves up the trophic.
C) Because even though there is a greater number of organisms at the uppermost trophic levels, their total energy needs are far greater than those of all species combined at the lower trophic levels.
D) Because the total mass of the consumer level is far greater than that of the producers.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because the number of energy is lowering down as it leveled up in pyramid.
Many producers needed to support a smaller number of consumers in food pyramids because a tremendous amount of energy is lost as one moves up trophic levels, as in option A.
What is energy in an ecosystem?The energy available to an ecosystem originates from the sun and is captured by photosynthetic organisms such as plants. These organisms convert light energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis, and this energy is stored in the form of organic molecules like carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. These organic molecules serve as food for other organisms in the ecosystem, including herbivores, carnivores, and decomposers. However, as energy moves up the food chain from one trophic level to the next, much of it is lost due to inefficiencies in energy transfer and cellular respiration.
Hence, many producers needed to support a smaller number of consumers in food pyramids because a tremendous amount of energy is lost as one moves up trophic levels, as in option A.
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Microbial proteins with a strong specificity for a target cell that exert extremely powerful, and sometimes deadly, effects on that cell are called
Toxins are microbial proteins with a strong specificity for a target cell that exert extremely powerful and toxic effects on that cell.
What are toxins?Toxins are molecules that are produced by certain organisms which are deadly to other organisms when these organisms come in contact with them.
Toxins are produces mostly by microorganisms as well as some plants and animals such as fishes.
Toxins are mostly proteins products are usually specific for their targets cells.
Therefore, microbial proteins with a strong specificity for a target cell that exert extremely powerful, and sometimes deadly, effects on that cell are called toxins.
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Pe work , at least 4 sentences
Hi! Happy to help with this!
OKAY! So there are seven main muscle groups involved in running.
HamstringsGlutealsHip Flexors (Also known as Tenor Fasciae Latae "FTL)AbdominalsCalvesAnterior TibialisQuadsNow that the seven main muscle groups are named, onto the locations.
Quads are located on the side of the thigh. The Anterior Tibialis' are located on the outside surface of the tibia.Calves can be found behind the shin bone, on the back of the lower leg.The abdominal muscles are located between the ribs & pelvis.The Hip Flexors are located in the pelvic area on the front top part of the thigh.The gluteals can be found on the back portion of the hip bone and at the top of the thigh bone. Overall, the portion of it is in the buttocks. The hamstrings is located at the back of the thigh to below the knee.ONTO THE HEALTH RELATED COMPONENT
Cardiovascular fitness is the health related component being improved. They're also improvements in flexibility, muscular strength, and endurance. The body's composition is improved since this type of health related component actually causes weight loss and muscle gain.
If one parent has type A blood and one parent has type B blood, what blood type is possible for their child
Answer:
The child can either have A,B or AB blood types.
PLEASE HELP ASAP! WILL BRAINLIEST
Location E is located at the Tropic of Cancer, while location F is at the equator. Which location is likely to be warmer at the start of the summer in June?
Location E, because Earth is receiving equal sunlight throughout
Location F, because Earth is receiving equal sunlight throughout
Location E, because Earth's axis is tilted towards the sun
Location F, because Earth's axis is tilted away from the sun
Answer:
The answer is c
Explanation:
The location is likely to be warmer at the start of the summer in June is "location E, because Earth's axis is tilted towards the sun".
What is earth's?The Earth would be the closest planet to the sun and so the only current astronomical object to having life on it.
What is sun?The sun would be in the center of the earth, and even the planets revolve around it. The sun has a spherical form and just a mass of heated plasma, according to experts.
The Earth's northern hemisphere was heated by the sun. In the northern hemisphere, summer means longer daylight hours, the sun being directly overhead, and even the sun's rays hit the ground greater directly, resulting in warmer temperatures. The north pole gets lit up all the time.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (C).
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How many molecules of carbon dioxide are used up by the plant in producing each molecule of oxygen
hi i dont know what subjects these fall in: (
different for each bullet point, (chem physics, or biology)
- acids and alkalis
- sound
- ecosystems
- atoms, elements and compounds
- energy
hope it helps...!!!
what does cell differentiation most regulated by?
Answer:
The process of cell differentiation results in the production of many types of cells, including germ, somatic, and stem cells. Cell differentiation is most directly regulated by: ATP.
Explanation:
The cohesion of water molecules, their adhesion to the walls of narrow tubes, and the resulting rise of water in the tubes is called
Answer:
the answer is Capillarity
In three to five sentences, construct an argument for the claim that natural selection leads to evolution. Provide evidence for this claim, and be sure to explain how an organism shows the four parts of the process of natural selection. You may use any organism with the exception of bacteria and antibiotic resistance
Answer:
Natural selection leads to evolution due to the way reproduction works. In the example of European moths during the industrial revolution, we can see this clearly. When the industrial revolution was going, there was more pollution, hence darkening the skies and leaving ash. Moths, which before were white with occasional black spots dominated the area until pollution effected their environment. Whiter moths were eaten by bird who could easily see them against the black trees and skies. These moths could no longer reproduce, they were dead. Moths with more black could survive longer to reproduce because they were harder to see. As time went along, the moths turned mostly black, showing an example of evolution.
River plants have to cope with moving water. plants, like eelgrass, have short wide leaves so they don't get washed away. question 5 options: true false
River plants like eelgrass, will have narrow or thin leaves as an adaptation so they don't get washed away, thus the statement anove is False.
What is an adaptation?An adaptation refers to a structural or behavioral modification that an organism possesses which enables it to survive in its environment.
A river plant will have to cope with the current told the river.
A river plant will o this by minimizing area of contact with the water.
Thus, plants, like eelgrass, have narrow or thin leaves so they don't get washed away.
Therefore, the statement that plants, like eelgrass, have short wide leaves so they don't get washed away is False.
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What do these two changes have in common?
What these two changes have in common is : ( B ) Both are caused by heating
Similarities between gasoline engine and bakinf cookiesWhen baking cookies a reasonable amount of heat energy is expended to convert the mixed recipes into baked cookies also an engine using gasoline to power a car requires heat energy to convert it the gasoline into mechanicla energy.
Hence we can conclude that the common thing with these two channges is Both are caused by heating.
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Which process makes a copy of a DNA
molecule?
A. mutation
B. replication
C. transcription
D. translation
Answer:
replication
Explanation:
makes cope of itself during cell division
A drug that constricts blood vessels would have which of the following direct effects?
Increase blood flow and heart rate
Decrease heart rate
Increase blood pressure
Decrease blood pressure
Answer:
hey dude here is your answeranswer
option c
INCREASE BLOOD PRESSURE
drug that constricts blood vessels would have which of the following direct effects?
INCREASE BLOOD PRESSURE
hope it's helpful thanks
A neuron membrane potential moves from -90 mV to -80 mV in response to a brief stimulation. We would term this change in potential as a(n)
Answer:
What behavior is observed if the voltage across a neuronal membrane is set to -20 mV? The voltage-gated sodium and potassium channels both remain closed. The sodium channel opens, and Na+ ions flow out.
The membrane begins to depolarize when an external stimulus is applied. The membrane voltage begins a rapid rise toward +30 mV. The membrane voltage starts to return to a negative value. Repolarization continues past the resting membrane voltage, resulting in hyperpolarization
A neuron membrane potential moves from -90 mV to -80 mV in response to a brief stimulation this change in potential as a(n) Depolarization.
What is Hyperpolarization ?Hyperpolarization is while the membrane ability turns into extra terrible at a selected spot at the neuron's membrane, whilst depolarization is while the membrane ability turns into much less terrible (extra high quality).
Depolarization. A depolarization refers to a motion of the resting membrane ability in a extra high quality direction (in the direction of zero mV).
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what ocean acidification mean for the world ocean
Answer:
make hard shells and skeletons by combining calcium and carbonate from seawater
Explanation:
A phylogenetic tree is shown.
Which two organisms are most closely related to each other?
A Pacific electric ray and pufferfish
B pufferfish and swellfish
C zebrafish and mouse
D sharks and human
Answer:
pufferfish and swellfish
Explanation:
they are in the same little catagory thing, meaning they came from the same time period. they are the closest related animals in the diagram. i hope this helped! have an awesome, amazing day! (:
what do you think might happen to the pressure in the pump during filling of the valve in the right flow tube become leaky
The pressure will decrease when valve in the right flow tube become leaky.
What is Pressure?This is defined as the force per unit area of a substance. Volume is directly proportional to the pressure of a substance.
When there is a leakage, the volume decreases which leads to a corresponding decrease in the pressure.
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If these patients were treated with antibiotics, what clue would this have given doctors about the
disease's pathogen?
If patients were treated with antibiotics, then the disease's pathogen is a bacteria capable of infecting human beings.
What are antibiotics?Antibiotics are specific drugs used to treat bacterial infections, which can b used both in humans and animals.
Some of the most commonly used antibiotics include penicillins, cephalosporins, and aminoglycosides.
In conclusion, if patients were treated with antibiotics, then the disease's pathogen is a bacteria capable of infecting human beings.
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