Determine whether each of the reactions given below would be spontaneous or not. Please justify your answer in each case.
A. Fe2+ (aq) + Al (s) → Al3+(aq) + Fe (s)
B. Pb2+ (aq) + Sn (s) → Sn2+ (aq) + Pb (s)
C. Mg2+ (aq) + Ag (s) → Ag+ (aq) + Mg (s)

Answers

Answer 1

A spontaneous reaction is one in which the change in free energy is negative and the standard cell potential is positive.

For a redox reaction to be spontaneous, the electrode potential of the cell must be positive and this depends on the relative electrode potentials of the species involved in the reaction. A metal can not displace a metal above it in the electrochemical series from solution.

Based on this;

Fe2+ (aq) + Al (s) → Al3+(aq) + Fe (s) is spontaneous because iron is lower than aluminium in the electrochemical seriesPb2+ (aq) + Sn (s) → Sn2+ (aq) + Pb (s) is spontaneous because lead is lower than tin in the seriesMg2+ (aq) + Ag (s) → Ag+ (aq) + Mg (s) is not spontaneous because magnesium is above silver in the series.

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Related Questions


Determine the number of atoms in the following chemical formulas.

1. Naci

Answers

Answer:

2 atoms

Explanation:

The density of a liquid is 6.0g/cm3 , when it fills a container of volume 300cubic centimeters . What is the mass of the liquid in the container?

Answers

Answer:

1800g

Explanation:

b/c d=m/v

m=dv

m=300×6=1800g

The mass of the liquid in the container is equal to 1800 g.

What is the density?

The density of an object can be described as the mass per unit volume of the object. The average density of any substance equals the total mass of the substance divided by its total volume.

The mathematical formula of the density can be expressed as follows:

The density of material = Mass/Volume

Mass = density × Volume

The S.I. unit of the density of any substance is Kg/m³ and it is an intrinsic property. If the size of the substance increases, the mass increases as well but the density of the substance will stay constant.

Give, the density of the liquid, d = 6.0 g/cm³

The volume of the container, V = 300 cm³

The mass of the liquid = 6 ×300 = 1800 g

Therefore, the mass of the liquid is equal to 1800 g.

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An atom has 7 protons, 8 electrons, and 7 neutrons. What is the charge of the
atom and what type of ion is it?

Answers

Answer: An atom containing 7 protons, 8 neutrons, and 7 electrons is charge-neutral.

Explanation:

An atom is composed of protons (positively charged), neutrons (no charge) and electrons (negatively charged). The excess or defect of electrons in relation to protons determines the charge of an atom.

The atom described is an anion with -1 charge as it has one extra electron than protons.

What is an atom?

An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.

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how much muriatic acid to lower alkalinity in pool

Answers

Answer:

One gallon of muriatic acid

Explanation:

i think

any push or pull is called

Answers

Answer:

A Force.

Explanation:

A force is a push or pull upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object. ... Forces only exist as a result of an interaction.

How many grams of H2O is needed to produce 0.75 moles of ?​

Answers

Answer:

H2O2 + H2S → 2H2O + S? that is the answer

True or false when heat is added to atoms the molecules vibrate much more slowly

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

The particles are held together too strongly to allow movement from place to place but the particles do vibrate about their position in the structure. With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and vibrate faster and more strongly

household substances that contains acid​

Answers

Answer:

milk, lemon juice, toothpaste and baking soda

1. A unit of mass used to express atomic and molecular weights. One proton or
neutron equals one mass unit.

Atom

Atomic mass

Nucleus

Amy

Protons

Neutrons

Uranium

Electrons

Hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

Atomic mass

Explanation:

It is the unit used o express atomic and molecular weights.

ce cantitate se solutie NaOH de cantitate 0.2 M reactioneaza total cu 300g fenol de puritate 90%?

Answers

ANSWER:

11,000

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

CAN YOU BRAINLEST ME

Is vegetable soup a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

heterogeneous

Explanation:

have you ever started to eat veg soup and begin with a spoon full of broth, no veggies,

Then when you get to the end, there are veggies. no broth.

In a homogeneous  mixture, every sample is the same

in a heterogeneous mixture, the composition changes from sample to sample

Could someone help me pls

Answers

Answer:

a) dispersion

b) draw the path ray of green light between the red and violet path rays

c) greater/faster

Explanation:

b) Order of rainbow colours:

RedOrange YellowGreenBlueIndigoViolet

c) Violet is the most refracted colour while red is the least refracted colour; the colour with a greater speed is the most refracted

While Brian was cutting the end of the rubber tube, during chemistry lab, he accidently cut his finger. It was a minor cut and hardly any blood was visible. Brian should __________
a. tell his teacher immediately and do as directed.
b. go to the sink and wash his hand with soap and water.
c. place a towel over the wound and keep working.
d. continue working because he is ok.​

Answers

Answer:

A because even if its a minor cut, it's always a better choice to inform someone.

Soraya left some soup in the refrigerator. She looked at the soup every day, but she always decided not to eat it. After five days, she started to see mold growing on the surface of the soup. She looked up mold online and found that mold is made of fungal cells. Why didn't Soraya see the mold growing on the soup before the fifth day? Why can she see it now? ​

Answers

Explanation:

In general, the longer that moisture is present, the greater the chance for mold to grow and spread. When mold spores encounter a moist surface, it starts growing within a few hours, spreading into the material while also filling the air with thousands of mold spores.

Use the information about igneous rocks A-D to classify each one as intrusive or extrusive and basaltic or granitic. Fill in the
chart with A, B, C, or D.
Rock A-dark-colored large grains
Rock B-large crystals, high percentage of silica
Rock C-fine-grained texture, light-colored
Rock D—from Hawaiian volcano area, no visible crystals
Extrusive
Intrusive
1.
2.
Basaltic
Granitic
3.
4.

Answers

Answer:

1. D 2.. A 3. C 4. B

Explanation:

just took the quiz

We can classify each rock as intrusive or extrusive and basaltic or granitic as follows; Rock A - Extrusive, Basaltic, Rock B - Intrusive, Granitic, Rock C - Extrusive, Basaltic, and Rock D - Extrusive, Basaltic.

Rock A - Extrusive, Basaltic

Rock A is described as having dark-colored large grains, which indicates a fine-grained texture, typical of extrusive rocks. The presence of dark-colored large grains suggests a basaltic composition.

Rock B - Intrusive, Granitic

Rock B is described as having large crystals and a high percentage of silica, which suggests a coarse-grained texture, typical of intrusive rocks. The high silica content and large crystals indicate a granitic composition.

Rock C - Extrusive, Basaltic

Rock C is described as having a fine-grained texture and being light-colored, which are characteristic features of extrusive rocks. The fine-grained texture suggests a rapid cooling, typical of extrusive rocks, and the light color is indicative of a basaltic composition.

Rock D - Extrusive, Basaltic

Rock D is described as being from the Hawaiian volcano area and having no visible crystals. This indicates a glassy texture, typical of rapidly cooled extrusive rocks. The origin from a volcanic area and glassy texture suggest a basaltic composition.

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a liquid can be described as a form of matter that

Answers

Answer:

That has no fixed shape but it have fixed volume.

identify two ways in which carbon-12 carbon-13 and carbon-14 are alike

Answers

Answer:

identify two ways in which carbon-12, carbon-13, and carbon-14 are alike. they each have 6 protons and neutrons and they're all carbon atoms. what is a chemical compound?

I will brainless who can answer this all pleaseeeeej​

Answers

Answer:

1. FALSE

2. TRUE

3. TRUE

4. FALSE

5. FALSE

6. TRUE

7. TRUE

8. TRUE

9. TRUE

10. TRUE

Explanation:

1. Conduction occurs more readily in solids and liquids

2. Gold is used as a contact metal in the electronics industry as it is a good conductor of both electricity and heat.

3. None

4. Radiation is the fastest mode of heat transfer while conduction is the slowest mode of heat transfer

5. Heat from Sun reaches us by the process of radiation

6. None

7. It is the motion of particles that creates a form of energy called heat (or thermal) energy that is present in all matter

8. At a temperature of 0o C, the thermal energy within a given system is also zero

9. None

10. None

PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST, THANKS <3

HELP FAST PLEASE !!!!

Answers

Explanation:

See the table above. Periods at the side, metals at the top, non metals to the right, group to the right of that

a car is parked along a level road identify the forces that act upon the car

Answers

Answer: Gravity i think

5 Facts about Geology

Answers

1-There are 18 volcanoes in the US with the potential to erupt again, all of them in Alaska, Hawaii and the West Coast states.

2-Rubies and sapphires are actually the same mineral - corundum. The basic chemical formula of corundum is Al2O3, but traces of iron stain the mineral red (ruby) while traces of chromium or titanium stain the mineral blue (sapphire).

3-Rubies, sapphires and emeralds are all more rare than diamonds.

4-Not all diamonds are transparent. They come in a variety of colors (called "fancies"), including yellow, green, blue, orange, brown ("champagne"), purple, grey, black (called carbanado, recently shown to be meteroic), milky white, pink, and red. Red is by far the rarest.

5-Antacids taste like chalk because they ARE chalk, a.k.a. calcium carbonate.


Hope this helps, Give a thanks ! Haha

PLZZ HELP
Which of the following Is acompound?
Ne
N₂
Naci
02​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]N2[/tex]

Explanation:

Because  

Molecular nitrogen (N2) is a very common chemical compound in which two nitrogen atoms are tightly bound together.

a 47.0 ml aliquot of a 0.400 m stock solution must be diluted to 0.100 m. assuming the volumes are additive, how much water should be added?

Answers

Answer:

141 ml

Explanation:

a space probe identifies a new element in a sample collected from an asteroid. successive ionization energies, in attojoules per atom, for the new element are given in the table. i1 i2 i3 i4 i5 i6 i7 0.507 1.017 4.108 5.074 6.147 7.903 8.294 to what family of the periodic table does this new element probably belong?

Answers

The element belongs to group 17 of the periodic table.

In the periodic table, elements are arranged in groups depending on their properties. Usually, elements whose atoms have the same number of valence electrons are placed in the same group.

All the elements in group 17 have seven electrons on their outermost shell. Since an ionization energies of the electrons on the valence shell of an atom are always close together, the ionization energies of the seven electrons as shown indicate that they must be on the same shell.

Hence, the new element must be a member of group 17 of the periodic table.

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if an atom has 8 protons, 8 neutrons, and 8 electrons and then loses a neutron, what is it?

Answers

Answer:

A Cation

Explanation:


What is the windward side of the sand dune

Answers

Answer:

A dunes windward side is the side where the wind is blowing and pushing material up. A dunes slip face is simply the side without wind. A slipface is usually smoother than a dunes windward side. A collection of dunes is called a dune belt or dune field.

Explanation:

Hope this helps...

when using a ph meter to monitor a stirring reaction mixture, where should you place the ph sensor electrode?

Answers

Answer:Between the stirring vortex and the side of the glassware

When using a ph meter to monitor a stirring reaction mixture, the ph sensor electrode

should be placed;

between the stirring vortex and the side of the glassware.

The pH meter is an electric device that is used to measure the hydrogen-ion activity in water-based solutions. This means that it is used to measure the PH which is the acidity or alkalinity.

The pH meter is made up of a voltmeter attached to a pH-responsive electrode and a reference electrode.

Now, this pH-responsive electrode is usually made of glass while the reference electrode is usually a silver–silver chloride electrode.

Now when monitoring the stirring reaction mixture, the PH-responsive electrode written above is usually placed between the stirring vortex and the side of the glassware.

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I'll mark brainly pls help

Answers

I feel bad that nobody answered

What does this picture represent?
A.
Volumetric flask
B.
Erlenmeyer flask
C
Graduated cylinder
D.
Beaker

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.) Beaker.  Hope this helps! :)

based on the dosages a patient receives what level of precision should a syringe have to ensure that the patient receives the proper dosage

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

The person giving the dosage should make sure there is a proper dosage. The syringe only tells you how much there is in the syringe.

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