Answers
Answer:
In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
Explanation:
so the relationship between.
Answer: Chromosomes > DNA > Genes
Chromosomes are thread-like structures of DNA coiled around proteins. Genes are specific portions of DNA that code for the production of proteins that are used and/or expressed by a body.
Related Questions
how does lipases contribute to homeostasis
Answers
Answer:
The presence of the cholesterol and short lipid tails keeps the cell membrane fluid, allowing the passage of necessary materials across its layer. This one major mechanism helps the cell with the maintenance of homeostasis.
Explanation:
I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINNEST!!! NO LINKS!!!
DNA polymerase is amazing because in addition to building dna, it can also ___________________.
Answers
Answer:
one I don't know
Explanation:
I don't know
Which layer of the
earth has the greatest
density? Why?
Answers
Answer: metal inner core
Explanation:
It is made of the densest components & it is under the greatest compression; due to the overlying layers.
The inner core of Earth has the greatest density due to:
- The inner core is made of solid iron and nickel
- The inner core gets consolidated due to pressure exerted by the other top layers.
What are the different layers of the Earth?
Generally the Earth is made of three different layers:
- Crust- The outer layer
- Mantle - The Middle Layer
- Core - The Inner Layer.
Crust:
Outer layer of the Earth and is thin, brittle and cold compared to other layers.
It is majorly made of light elements especially silica, aluminum and oxygen.
The thickness of crust varies for for land and ocean where the former is thicker than latter.
Mantle:
It is around 3000 km thick and is the thickest layer of the Earth. It starts mere at 30 km from the earth's crust.
It is majorly made of Iron, Magnesium and silicon and is dense, hot and semi solid.
The upper part of the mantle is liquid in nature called as Asthenosphere and it is believed that tectonic plates rides upon here and slide across.
Core:
Core is further divided into Outer core and Inner core.
Outer core is made of iron and nickel and is liquid in nature. It is heated largely by the radioactive decay of the elements of the uranium and thorium and this liquid churn huge turbulent current.
Inner core is a solid metal ball having radius of 1220 km. It is extremely dense and is mostly made of iron and nickel.
The temperature of inner core is similar to that of the surface of sun along with high amount of pressure.
Thus this layer has the greatest density amongst all the layers of the Earth.
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Which experiment can determine if an object is a living thing?
A.Take a small sample to see if it is made of cells using a microscope.
B.Measure the change in external temperature for a day.
c.Measure the amount of carbon it releases in an hour.
D.Take a small sample to see if fire can change its shape.
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
An experiment that can determine if an object is a living thing by taking a small sample to see if it is made of cells using a microscope. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What are the characteristics of living things?The characteristics of living things are as follows:
They have a tendency to construct a balance from the surrounding atmosphere through the process of homeostasis. They have the capability to grow, reproduce, and adapt to the surrounding environment. They perform an act of breathing and move from one place to another. They require food in order to derive energy.A Microscope is a laboratory instrument that is remarkably utilized in order to visualize small objects or cell samples that are too small to examine with unaided eyes. So, any living organism is definitely made of cells that are easily distinguished with the help of a microscope.
Therefore, taking a small sample to see if it is made of cells using a microscope signifies an experiment that can determine if an object is a living thing. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
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Amy lases in saliva begin the break down of carbohydrates into
a. fatty acid
b. poly peptiles
c. amino
d. simple sugar
which one of them is the answer?
pls answer as possible I need the answer. thank u
Answers
Answer:
d. simple sugar
Explanation:
Hope it helps ya
What process is used to link amino acids together?
Answers
Answer:
condensation
Explanation:
Amino acids consist of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen. The linking of two amino acids entails the release of a water molecule. Hence, the process that links two amino acids together is called condensation. The condensation reaction is also called a dehydration reaction.
Answer:
Amino acids consist of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen. The linking of two amino acids entails the release of a water molecule. Hence, the process that links two amino acids together is called condensation.
If the pH of a solution Is increased from pH 5 to pH7 it means that the?
Answers
Answer:
If we refer to pH scale, pH = 7 means neutral solution pH > 7 means basic solution pH < 7 means acidic solution - pH: potential of hydrogen - pOH: power of hydroxide
Answer: it has gained more acidic
Explanation:
What is the use of insulin in the body?
Answers
Answer:
The pancreas responds by producing insulin, which allows glucose to enter the body's cells to provide energy. Store excess glucose for energy. After you eat — when insulin levels are high — excess glucose is stored in the liver in the form of glycogen.
Explanation:
the surgical removal of all or part of the pancreas is called
Answers
Answer:
The surgical removal of all or part of the pancreas is called total pancreatectomy.
Answer:
pancreatomy
dont know the right spelling tho
define dark reaction
Answers
Answer:
any of a series of chemical reactions in photosynthesis not requiring the presence of light and involving the reduction of carbon dioxide to form carbohydrate especially the Calvin cycle.
Explanation:
To perform cellular respiration hydrogen atoms are moved across a membrane inside the mitochondria.
If no energy is required to move the hydrogen atoms from one side of the membrane to the other how
does this happen?
Answers
Answer: Passive transport
Explanation: Passive transport does not require energy to move substances across a membrane.
Please help urgent due today
Answers
Answer:
D. they return nitrogen to the system
Explanation:
hope it helps
help pls .. What phase is this cell in?
Answers
Answer:
cytokenesis
Explanation:
what is a sequence of growth, replication, and division that produces new eukaryotic cells called?
Answers
Which of these levels of organization includes all the other levels A. community c individual b ecosystem d population
Answers
Answer:
ecosystem
Explanation:
Mitosis begins with a single parent cell and results in the formation of two unique (different) daughter cells, each with half of the
chromosomes from the parent cell.
True
False
Answers
The plasma membrane
a. allows all substances to pass into and
out of the cell
b. prevents all substances from passing
into and out of the cell
c. is composed mainly of a protein bilayer.
d. is composed mainly of a lipid bilayer.
Answers
cytokinesis in plant cells involves the formation of
Answers
Answer:
Cytokinesis in plant cells involves the formation of the insertion of a new cell wall that separates daughter nuclei after mitosis
Cytokinesis involves the formation of the insertion of a new cell wall that separates daughter nuclei and produce two new daughter cell.
What is cytokinesis ?It is the final stage in the cell cycle, when a new daughter cells is formed from parent cell through the splitting of the cytoplasm and the separation of the two identical cells.
In Stage 1 cleavage furrow is seen where the actin filaments will begin to tighten around the cells, spindle formation occur, t the chromosomes are divided evenly between the two nuclei. The spindle possesses small structures called astral microtubules guide the alignment of the actin filaments along the future cleavage furrow.
In Stage 2 the gathering of the actin filaments occur where some protein called myosin facilitates the pulling of the actin filaments, and formation of contractile ring begins.
In Stage 3 the myosin a motor protein with the help of ATP, it is able to contract the contractile ring, deepening the cleavage furrow, causing the cell to narrow in the middle as two daughter cells form.
In Stage 4 the actual breaking of the cell membrane and the membrane quickly refuses at the broken point and two independent and identical daughter cells are produced.
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The stoneflies in the food chain are
Answers
they are formidable carnivores and are primary carnivores
Which formation is the result of wind erosion?
a. glacial erratic
b. u-shaped valleys
c. mud slidesally
b. unusually shaped rocks
Answers
Answer:
No answer. But you can learn off this;
Explanation:
Wind erosion abrades surfaces and makes desert pavement, ventifacts, and desert varnish. Sand dunes are common wind deposits that come in different shapes, depending on winds and sand availability. Loess is a very fine grained, wind-borne deposit that can be important to soil formation.
Thanks.
How does the evolution of resistance in bacteria affect humans
Answers
Answer:
Bacteria, not humans or animals, become antibiotic-resistant. These bacteria may infect humans and animals, and the infections they cause are harder to treat than those caused by non-resistant bacteria. Antibiotic resistance leads to higher medical costs, prolonged hospital stays, and increased mortality.
Explanation:
what determines the specificity of a receptor protein?
Answers
Answer:
A working hypothesis is that signaling efficiency/specificity is determined in part by proteins found in the receptor's microenvironment, which together with R, G, and E contribute to the formation of a signal transduction complex at the cytoplasmic face of the receptor.
Explanation:
What two fundamental parts make up a chromosome?
1. RNA and collagen proteins
2. DNA and histone proteins
3. RNA and histone proteins
4. DNA and collagen proteins
Answers
4 Student's were testing the physical properties of an unknown element.
They hit the element with a hammer and noticed that the element
shattered. They then used a flashlight and noticed the element reflected
little light. Based on these observations what could this element be? *
O Sodium
O Colbalt
Bismuth
O Phosphorus
Answers
Answer:
O Sodium
Explanation:
the stimuli for kinesthesis is the __________ energy of joint and muscle movement.
Answers
Answer:
Thermal
Explanation:
Hope this helps
:)
the circulatory fluid found in annelids and all vertebrates is called
Answers
Answer:
Most vertebrates and some invertebrates, such as this annelid earthworm, have a closed circulatory system. (b) In open circulatory systems, a fluid called hemolymph is pumped through a blood vessel that empties into the body cavity. ... The blood is called hemolymph because it mixes with the interstitial fluid.
Explanation:
Hope this helps...
1. State Mendel's Law of Inheritance.
2. What are the two alleles for flower color in snapdragon?
3. State the Law of Non-Mendelian Inheritance in snapdragon.
Answers
Answer:
1
Explanation:
he was able to find chromosomes in plants
Gregor Mendel's research on pea plants led him to the fundamental ideas of inheritance. He came to the conclusion that genes are inherited as distinct, paired units from each parent.
What is Non-Mendelian Inheritance?
Inheritance of features with a more complicated genetic base than one gene with two alleles and total dominance is referred to as non-Mendelian inheritance.
One allele may not always be dominant over another, resulting in a phenotype that falls between the two parents in certain people.
Incomplete dominance is the name given to this inheritance pattern. Snapdragon flowers, for instance, exhibit partial dominance.
When both alleles are present at the same time, this pattern of inheritance is referred to as partial dominance, since neither allele is totally dominant over the other.
Therefore, red and white snapdragons cross to produce exclusively pink progeny.
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In a hypothetical population of butterflies, a dominant mutation in an allele that controls wing color has resulted in purple spots developing on the wings. The genetic change is heritable such that the offspring of butterflies who inherit at least one mutated allele will develop purple spots. The population of butterflies inhabits a windy field that contains many purple flowers. Individuals with purple spots are so well camouflaged on the purple flowers that they are eaten less frequently by predators. There are other fields with populations of the same species of butterfly nearby, but purple flowers are less prevalent in these nearby habitat areas. There are no borders between these fields and it is common for individuals from one population to be blown into another population by the wind. Despite the advantage the mutated allele confers to the butterflies in the field with many purple flowers, the mutated allele never occupies 100% of the gene pool and the population of butterflies always contains a mix of individuals with and without purple spots. What is the most likely explanation for why this trait does not spread entirely throughout the population
Answers
The movement of alleles into a population is called gene flow. The most likely explanation for why this trait does not entirely spread in the population is 'outside alleles enter the population through gene flow'.
Gene flow is caused by the migration and further reproduction of individuals in the population, or the transport of gametes from one population to another (e.g., the transport of pollen by pollinating bees).
Gene flow is an evolutionary force capable of modifying allele frequencies in a population.
In this case, despite the evolutionary advantage that the mutated allele confers to the butterflies, the frequency of this allele can not reach 100% due to the continued introduction of alleles from other populations (i.e., due to gene flow).
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which of he following represents a group of tissues working together to perform a specific funcion
A- Cell
B- Organ
C- Organ system
D- Organism
Answers
Answer:
B. Organ is the correct answer.
Explanation:
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each muscle fiber is surrounded by thin connective tissue called the