Define geocentrism and heliocentrism

Answers

Answer 1
The geocentric model says that the earth is at the center of the cosmos or universe, and the planets, the sun and the moon, and the stars circles around it. The early heliocentric models consider the sun as the center, and the planets revolve around the sun.

Related Questions

Which god kept the same name when adopted from Greek mythology by the Romans? a. Venus b. Zeus c. Juno d. Apollo.

Answers

In Roman mythology, Juno was the queen of the gods and goddesses, and was the wife and sister of Jupiter (the equivalent of the Greek god Zeus). Juno is the correct answer.

When the Romans adopted many aspects of Greek mythology, they often changed the names of the gods and goddesses to their Roman equivalents. For example, Zeus became Jupiter, Aphrodite became Venus, and Apollo became Apollo. However, Juno was one of the few gods who kept the same name in both Roman and Greek mythology.

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What did england have that made them an ideal place for the industrial revolution?

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England had several factors that made it an ideal place for the Industrial Revolution. These include abundant natural resources, a stable government, a well-established banking system, and a large labor force.

The Industrial Revolution was a period of rapid industrialization and technological advances that took place in the 18th and 19th centuries. England, in particular, was the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution and had a number of factors that made it an ideal place for it to begin. Natural Resources one of the most significant factors that made England an ideal place for the Industrial Revolution was its abundant natural resources.

England had an abundance of coal, iron ore, and water, which were essential for the growth of the textile and manufacturing industries. These resources allowed England to produce goods on a large scale, which in turn fueled its economic growth and global dominance. Stable Government another factor that made England an ideal place for the Industrial Revolution was its stable government. England had a constitutional monarchy that provided stability and security for its citizens.

This stability allowed for the growth of industry and commerce, as people were able to invest in new businesses without fear of political instability. Well-Established Banking System another important factor was England's well-established banking system. The country had a well-developed network of banks and financial institutions that provided capital for new businesses and entrepreneurs. This allowed for the growth of new industries and the development of new technologies.

Large Labor Force Finally, England had a large labor force that was essential for the growth of its industries. The country's population had been growing steadily for several centuries, and there was a surplus of workers who were eager to find employment. This meant that factories and other businesses could hire workers at relatively low wages, which allowed them to produce goods at a lower cost than other countries.

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separatist movements have plagued indonesia since independence. which of these regions has not been involved in a significant separatist movement?

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In Indonesia, there hasn't been a sizable separatist movement on Sumatra. Due to historical, cultural, and economic factors, separatist movements have occurred in other places, including Aceh, West Papua, and East Timor.

What separatist organisations exist in Iran?

The Kurdish-Persian conflict, also known as Kurdish separatism in Iran, is an ongoing, protracted war between the Kurdish resistance in Western Iran and the Iranian government that has existed since Reza Shah Pahlavi's rise to power in 1918.

Which of the following was the response for the separatist movement?

The Naxal-Maoist insurgency, the Khalistan movement, the Assam separatist activities, the Karbi Separatism, and other well-known separatist movements have all occurred in India.

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2023 Optional History Essay Catholic Textbook Project


DEADLINE -- You should have a final hard copy to me BY MARCH 24, 2023.


ESSAY TOPIC

Choose a non-North American historical character (from Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia or South America)

who made their most important historical contribution between 300 A.D. and 1900 A.D. Relate how that person influenced the time and place in which they lived.


WRITING GUIDELINES

Essays should be at least 600 words, but no more than 1,500 words.

Essays should be typed, double-spaced, 11 pt in Times New Roman font.

Essays must be in PDF format.

Essays must be in your own words. If you quote another author (either from a book or the internet), you must cite that author in a footnote or an endnote. Essays that are suspected of plagiarism will be disqualified.

Essays must include a bibliography or simple list of sources used.

Wikipedia may not be used as the primary reference material. Wikipedia is useful for an initial familiarization with a topic, but it is not considered a reliable source in academic circles.


HELP!! Thank you so much!

Answers

Hypatia of Alexandria was a remarkable figure in history who lived in the fourth century AD in Alexandria, Egypt. She was an accomplished mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher who made significant contributions to the field of mathematics and philosophy. Hypatia's life and work have been widely recognized and celebrated in recent years as an inspiration for women in science and mathematics. In this essay, I will discuss Hypatia's life, her contribution to mathematics, philosophy, and astronomy, and her influence on the place and time in which she lived.

Hypatia was born in Alexandria around 370 AD. Her father, Theon, was a prominent mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher, who had a significant influence on her education. Theon taught Hypatia mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy from a young age, and she quickly developed an aptitude for these subjects. Hypatia's exceptional abilities soon made her a respected scholar in her own right, and she became known throughout the Mediterranean world for her knowledge and wisdom.

Hypatia's contributions to mathematics were significant. She is credited with developing several mathematical concepts and theories, including the idea of conic sections, which are the curves that result from the intersection of a cone with a plane. Hypatia's work on conic sections was groundbreaking and influenced the work of later mathematicians, including Isaac Newton. She also made important contributions to algebra and trigonometry.

In addition to her work in mathematics, Hypatia was also a philosopher and astronomer. She wrote several treatises on philosophy and astronomy, which were highly regarded in her time. Her philosophical writings were concerned with the nature of the universe, the relationship between human beings and the divine, and the nature of knowledge. Her astronomical work was focused on the study of the movements of the planets, and she made several important discoveries in this field.

Hypatia's influence on the place and time in which she lived was significant. She lived in a time of great intellectual ferment, and her work helped to shape the intellectual climate of her day. She was one of the leading figures in the intellectual life of Alexandria, which was a center of learning and culture in the ancient world. Her teaching and writing influenced many of the leading intellectuals of her time, including the philosopher Synesius, who was one of her students.

Hypatia's influence on the place and time in which she lived was also evident in her support for the idea of religious tolerance. Hypatia was a pagan in a largely Christian society, but she was known for her tolerance of other religions and for her willingness to engage in dialogue with people of different faiths. Her commitment to religious tolerance was unusual in her time, and it helped to create a more open and inclusive intellectual climate in Alexandria.

Unfortunately, Hypatia's life was cut short by tragedy. In 415 AD, she was killed by a mob of Christian zealots who accused her of witchcraft and heresy. Her death was a great loss to the intellectual community of Alexandria, and it was widely condemned by intellectuals throughout the Mediterranean world.

In conclusion, Hypatia of Alexandria was a remarkable figure in history who made significant contributions to mathematics, philosophy, and astronomy. Her work helped to shape the intellectual climate of her time and has had a lasting impact on the fields of mathematics and philosophy. Her commitment to religious tolerance and open dialogue was also an important contribution, which has had relevance in many later periods of history. Despite her tragic death, Hypatia's legacy lives on as an inspiration for women in science and mathematics and as a reminder of the importance of intellectual freedom and tolerance.

you might want to trim it up and make it how you would write it though

What might the author Donald P. Steury have meant when he wrote, Yet, permanent though it appears, the Wall was impermanent ?

Answers

Answer:

Perhaps the author meant that although the Wall was built to last forever, it eventually fell and crumbled. Alternatively, he may have been referring to the fact that even though the Wall physically stood for many years, it did not ultimately prevent the collapse of the Roman Empire.

Explanation:

Why did the cartoon of president bush state of the union address appear in 1909

Answers

It is not possible for the cartoon of President Bush's State of the Union address to have appeared in 1909, as he was not president at that time.

George W. Bush was the 43rd President of the United States, serving from 2001 to 2009. It is possible that you are referring to a different president or cartoon.

What is President?

A President is the head of a state or a country, typically a democratic republic. The President is usually responsible for overseeing the government, executing laws and policies, serving as a commander-in-chief of the military, representing the country in international relations and diplomacy, and carrying out ceremonial duties. The specific powers and responsibilities of a President vary depending on the country and its political system.

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Which movement received national attentionbecause of the Scopes Monkey Trial?A. the Suffrage MovementB. the Progressive MovementC. the Temperance MovementD. the Fundamentalist Movement

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:The movement that received national attention because of the Scopes Monkey Trial was the Fundamentalist Movement. The Scopes Monkey Trial took place in 1925 in Dayton, Tennessee, and was a highly publicized court case that pitted fundamentalist religious beliefs against the teaching of evolution in public schools. The trial was seen as a symbolic struggle between traditional religious values and modern scientific knowledge and attracted widespread media attention, making it a significant event in American cultural history. While the trial itself was focused on the teaching of evolution, it reflected broader debates over the role of religion and science in American society and the tensions between traditional values and social change in the early 20th century.

This story is about Tom Sawyer pirate

Answers

Answer:

15: B


17: A Or D (pick one that fits


18: C

Explanation:

What happened to Yugoslavia in the 1990s?

Answers

In the 1990s, Yugoslavia experienced political and social instability, leading to a series of wars and ultimately the breakup of the country into several independent states.

What happened to Yugoslavia in the 1990s?

The 1990s were a period of upheaval in Yugoslavia, which ultimately led to the disintegration of the country. Following the death of longtime leader Josip Tito in 1980, Yugoslavia experienced increasing political and economic instability, which was exacerbated by the fall of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War.

The breakup of Yugoslavia began in 1991, when the Republic of Slovenia and the Republic of Croatia declared their independence from Yugoslavia. This led to a brief war between the newly independent states and the Yugoslav military, but both were eventually recognized by the international community.

The next state to declare independence was the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which led to a brutal conflict between Bosnian Serbs, Bosnian Croats, and Bosniaks. The war lasted from 1992 to 1995 and resulted in the deaths of approximately 100,000 people and the displacement of over two million more.

In 1998, conflict broke out again in Kosovo, a province of Serbia with a majority Albanian population. The Kosovo War ended in 1999 with NATO intervention and the establishment of a UN-administered province. By 2006, Yugoslavia no longer existed, and its former republics had become independent states.

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Which statement best describes the debate over tariffs in the 1840s?
OA. Northern states wanted lower tariffs, while southern states
wanted higher tariffs.
B. Northern states wanted higher tariffs, while southern states
wanted lower tariffs.
C. Both northern states and southern states wanted lower tariffs.
D. Both northern states and southern states wanted higher tariffs.

Answers

I think the answer is B. Northern states wanted higher tariffs, while southern states wanted lower tariffs.

Congress privatized much of the Northwest Territory bydividing the townships into 36 sections.selling pieces of land to settlers.setting aside sections of land for public schools.

Answers

Congress privatized much of the Northwest Territory by dividing the townships into 36 sections and selling pieces of land to settlers. This system was known as the Northwest Ordinance of 1785, and it was a key component of America's westward expansion.

Under the Northwest Ordinance, each township was divided into 36 sections, each measuring one square mile. One section was set aside for a public school, while the remaining sections were sold to private individuals at auction. The minimum price for each section was set at $1 per acre, which was considered an affordable price for most settlers.

The sale of land through the Northwest Ordinance was instrumental in promoting westward expansion and settlement. It allowed ordinary Americans to acquire land at an affordable price and build a new life for themselves and their families in the West. The system also helped to fund the development of public schools in the new territories, which was a crucial part of America's commitment to education and democracy.

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one of the most powerful families in italy during the renaissance was the hapsburg family. truefalse

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Its a 50 50 im just guessing

What was the HoChi Minh Trail

Answers

Answer: Between 1959 and 1975, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) used a series of trails running through Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos to transport weapons, supplies and reinforcements to the North Vietnamese Army and other sympathizers within South Vietnam.

Explanation:

Who was the Governor of Georgia from 1967 to 1971?

Answers

Answer:

The Governor of Georgia from 1967 to 1971 was Lester Maddox.

how did the economy of the 1920s impact the farmers

Answers

Answer:

The economy of the American farmers experienced the Great Depression after World War I. For much of the Roaring '20s, the American farmer was trapped in a never ending cycle of debt caused by falling farm prices and the need to purchase expensive machinery.

Explanation:

This answer wasn't plagurized, I paraphrased my research I found.

What was one outcome of the Compromise of 1877?
A. Democrats took over both the presidency and the Senate.
B. The Ku Klux Klan was abolished.
C. Reconstruction ended in the South.
D. Republicans upheld their promise to continue Reconstruction.

Answers

Option C is fully implemented. South reconstruction is complete.

What is the 1877 compromise?

The 1877 Compromise was an informal agreement between southern Democrats and supporters of Republican Rutherford Hayes to settle the outcome of the 1876 presidential election, and it marked the end of the Reconstruction era.

Immediately following the 1876 presidential election, it became clear that the race's outcome was largely dependent on disputed returns from Florida, Louisiana, and South Carolina—the only three states in the South with Reconstruction-era Republican governments still in power.

Early in 1877, as a bipartisan congressional commission debated the outcome, supporters of Republican Party candidate Rutherford Hayes met in secret with moderate southern Democrats to negotiate acceptance of Hayes' election.

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think about the way in which society was organized under the old regimes: in what ways, then, do the provisions in this document add up to a revolution?

Answers

Under old regimes, power was typically concentrated in the hands of a monarch or ruling elite, with limited rights and freedoms for the general population. Provisions that challenge this status quo and expand rights and freedoms for the population could be considered revolutionary.

Examples of provisions that could add up to a revolution include:

The establishment of a democratic government that gives power to the people and limits the authority of the monarch or ruling elite.The granting of individual rights and freedoms, such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, that were previously restricted.The abolition of a rigid social hierarchy that divides society into distinct classes or castes, and the establishment of greater social and economic equality.The recognition of the rights of previously marginalized or oppressed groups, such as women, minorities, and workers.

Overall, provisions that add up to a revolution are those that fundamentally transform the existing power structures and establish a new order that better reflects the needs and desires of the population.

explain one way the hydrogen bomb contributed to the cold war tensions after 1945

Answers

Many Americans were terrified that nuclear war might break out at any moment because of the arms race.

How did the hydrogen bomb cause people to be afraid?

The US government's choice to create a hydrogen bomb, which was detonated for the first time in 1952, plunged the country into a never-ending arms race with the Soviet Union. Many Americans felt that nuclear war may break out at any time as a result of the arms race, and the US government advised people to get ready to withstand an atomic blast.

By investing in a system of "massive retribution," President Eisenhower intended to reduce defence spending in the hopes that the threat of "mutually-assured devastation" from a sizable nuclear arsenal would deter future aggressors.

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At which location does the movement of tectonic plates form isolated volcanic islands such as Hawaii?

Answers

Answer:

The movement of tectonic plates that form isolated volcanic islands such as Hawaii occurs at hotspots. A hotspot is a location on the Earth's surface where a plume of hot magma rises from deep within the mantle and forms a volcanic island when it reaches the surface. The tectonic plates move over the hotspot, which creates a chain of islands that extends away from the hotspot. In the case of Hawaii, it is formed by a hotspot located beneath the Pacific Plate, which has created a chain of islands that includes the Hawaiian Islands.

Explanation:

Summarize the steps that Axis powers took to achieve world power prior to WW II.

Answers

The Axis powers, led by Nazi Germany, took several steps to achieve world power prior to WWII, including militarization, territorial expansion, and alliances with other nations.

The Axis powers, consisting of Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan, sought to expand their influence and control in the years leading up to WWII. They took several steps to achieve this, including militarization, territorial expansion, and alliances with other nations.

Nazi Germany, under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, pursued a policy of rearmament and military expansion, building up its army and navy and increasing its military presence in Europe. Germany also annexed Austria and parts of Czechoslovakia, and later invaded Poland, which led to the outbreak of WWII.

Fascist Italy, led by Benito Mussolini, sought to expand its territory and influence in Africa and the Mediterranean. Italy invaded Ethiopia, Albania, and Greece, and allied with Germany and Japan. Imperial Japan, under the leadership of Emperor Hirohito, pursued a policy of territorial expansion in Asia and the Pacific. Japan invaded and occupied China, Korea, Manchuria, and other parts of Southeast Asia, and later allied with Germany and Italy.

Overall, the Axis powers sought to achieve world power through military strength, territorial expansion, and alliances with other nations. These actions ultimately led to the outbreak of WWII and the defeat of the Axis powers by the Allied powers.

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What do you think the text means when it says Jefferson ""embodied the social and political con traditions of America and self""

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This phrase means that Thomas Jefferson was an embodiment of the social and political conventions of America and of himself. He was seen as a leader who embodied the ideals of the nation and the values that he held himself. He was a symbol of the nation and the ideals it stood for.

Thomas Jefferson was a revolutionary political leader and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States.

He embodied the social and political conventions of America and self in many ways. He believed in the importance of individual liberty, limited government, and the rule of law. He also championed the right to pursue happiness and economic freedom. He wrote the Declaration of Independence, which asserted the rights of the people to overthrow a tyrannical government.

Jefferson also wrote the Virginia Statute of Religious Freedom, which protected religious freedom and the separation of church and state. He was an advocate for education and pushed for the establishment of the University of Virginia. He was a proponent of the constitutional system of checks and balances that would protect the rights of individuals and limit the power of the federal government. His legacy is one of visionary leadership and progress, and his values continue to be embodied in the American spirit today.

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Pls help 30 points
The state government of Washington is responsible for running the education system in the state. Which of the following best explains why this is true?
A.
The U.S. Congress gives states the power to run schools.
B.
The 10th Amendment gives states the power to run schools.
C.
The national government cannot afford to pay for schools in the state of Washington.
D.
The state of Washington does not trust the national government to run schools.

Answers

Answer:  The correct answer is B. The 10th Amendment gives states the power to run schools.

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

However the 10th Amendment states that powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved to the states or to the people. Thus, education became a function of the state rather than the federal government.

In the late 1800s, free and unlimited coinage of silver was supported by farmers primarily because they hoped this policy would do what?
Raise farm prices and make loan repayments easier.

Answers

Free and unlimited coinage of silver was supported by farmers in the late 1800s as they believed it would increase the demand for silver and "raise farm prices, making loan repayments easier".

During the late 1800s, farmers in the United States were facing economic hardships due to falling crop prices and high debt. They believed that the free and unlimited coinage of silver would increase the money supply, leading to inflation and higher prices for agricultural goods. This would allow farmers to pay off their debts more easily and improve their overall economic situation.

Additionally, silver mining was a major industry in the western United States, and the free coinage of silver would have benefited this industry as well. However, the silver standard was not adopted, and the U.S. eventually moved to the gold standard, which had significant consequences for the nation's economy.

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the first european country outside of britain to industrialize was

Answers

The first European country outside of Britain to industrialize was Belgium.

Industrialization:

The process of transforming an economy through the development of manufacturing sectors, particularly in relation to technology and equipment, is known as industrialization.

It is characterized by a change from a primarily agricultural society to one reliant on manufacturing and industry. Industrialization is often accompanied by urbanization, as cities grow and populations shift from rural areas to urban centers.

Industrialization also brings about a shift in the way people work and the nature of work itself.

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Which strategy did Mahatma Gandhi use to help gain independence for India after World War II?

Question 5 options:

violent terrorist attacks


Guerrilla warfare


protest through refusal to obey unjust laws


democratic elections

Answers

Answer:

C. Protest through refusal to obey unjust laws

Explanation:

C.
Gandhi was a a peaceful protester so A and B are immediately incorrect.

Atoms are the basic building blocks of ordinary matter

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are the basic building blocks of ordinary matter. Atoms can join together to form molecules, which in turn form most of the objects around you. Atoms are composed of particles called protons, electrons and neutrons.

Explanation:

ESSAY: Native American culture.

Here is your goal for this assignment:

Write an essay on the culture of a present-day Native American tribe of your choice


Choose one of the present-day tribes of Native Americans and write an essay on their culture. Be sure to answer the following questions in your essay:

Who were their ancestors? How did they meet the basic needs of food, shelter, and clothing? In other words, what was their economic system like?
What were their values and beliefs and how were the roles of the men and women in their society different?
What are some of the tools, utensils, or other artifacts the people made and used?
Use an encyclopedia, the Internet, or other sources to help you when writing your essay.

Your essay should be 250 words in length.

Proper documentation includes both parenthetical citations within the body of your essay anytime you summarize or quote a source, as well as a works cited page.

Answers

Answer: The Navajo Nation is a present-day tribe of Native Americans with a rich cultural heritage. The Navajo people, also known as the Diné, are believed to have migrated from the northwestern parts of Canada and Alaska around 1400 CE. They initially lived as hunters and gatherers, relying on the natural resources of their surroundings for food and shelter.

The Navajo people developed a strong economic system that allowed them to meet their basic needs. They became skilled farmers, herders, and weavers, and developed irrigation systems to cultivate crops. They also raised livestock such as sheep, goats, and horses for food and transportation. Additionally, the Navajo people traded goods with neighboring tribes, such as Puebloans and Apache, to obtain resources they could not produce themselves.

The Navajo people's values and beliefs are centered around respect for the natural world, family, and community. Their spiritual beliefs are tied to their relationship with the land and animals, and they practice various ceremonies and rituals to honor and maintain that relationship. Men and women had different roles in Navajo society, with men traditionally responsible for hunting, farming, and providing protection, while women were responsible for weaving, cooking, and raising children.

The Navajo people also created and used a variety of tools, utensils, and artifacts. They used stone tools such as knives, axes, and scrapers for hunting and crafting, and they also made pottery and baskets for storing and carrying goods. The Navajo people are known for their intricate weaving, creating blankets, rugs, and other textiles using natural dyes and wool from their livestock.

In conclusion, the Navajo Nation has a rich cultural heritage that emphasizes respect for the natural world, family, and community. Their economic system, values, and beliefs have been shaped by their history and environment, and their tools and artifacts reflect their ingenuity and resourcefulness.

Explanation: .

which provision of the compromise of 1850 had the greatest influence on convincing many northerners to support abolition?

Answers

The provision of the Compromise of 1850 that had the greatest influence on convincing many Northerners to support abolition was the Fugitive Slave Act.

What is the Compromise of 1850?

The Compromise of 1850 was a series of bills that were passed in the United States by Congress to settle tensions and disputes arising from the expansion of slavery into Western territories.

It was an agreement between the pro-slavery South and the anti-slavery North that allowed California to be admitted as a free state while also enforcing a stricter Fugitive Slave Act.

What was the impact of the Fugitive Slave Act?

The Fugitive Slave Act, one of the most contentious provisions of the Compromise of 1850, had a significant impact on the issue of abolition in the North. It mandated that citizens of free states had to assist in the return of runaway slaves to their masters or face penalties.

In the North, the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act sparked outrage and a wave of anti-slavery sentiment. Many Northerners, who previously had not been particularly interested in the abolition movement, were now appalled by the idea of returning runaway slaves to bondage.

The act's provisions also allowed for the forced removal of free blacks to the South, furthering resentment and anger towards the pro-slavery legislation.

The Fugitive Slave Act was a significant factor in the growing abolitionist movement in the North. As more people became aware of the horrors of slavery and the reality of its impact on the country, they became more committed to ending the practice.

The Act was one of the most important pieces of legislation passed during this period, and its impact is still felt today.

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Que significa que somos diferentes en creencias

Answers

The fact that we have different beliefs means that we hold different opinions, perspectives, values, and attitudes about various aspects of life, such as religion, politics, morality, culture, and so on.

These differences can arise from various factors, including our upbringing, education, socialization, experiences, and personal reflection.Having different beliefs can lead to diverse and sometimes conflicting viewpoints, which can create tension and disagreement among individuals and groups. However, it is important to recognize and respect these differences, as they reflect the diversity of human experience and expression. Engaging in open and respectful dialogue, seeking to understand and appreciate other people's beliefs, and finding common ground and shared values can help bridge the gap between different beliefs and foster greater understanding and cooperation.

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Question 5(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)

(01.05 MC)

What was the position of the eastern church in the Byzantine empire on icons throughout the period 500-1000?

It opposed them as being idolatrous.
It defended them as aiding in religious devotion.
It advised individuals to be discerning on the issue but took no institutional position.
It switched between banning and approving them at least twice

Answers

it opposed them as being idolatrous
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