Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales $382,500 (units 5,100)
Variable costs $247,000
Fixed costs $96,000
We need to determine the effect on the income of two options:
Option 1:
Increase the selling price by 12%
Sales= 382,500*1.12= 428,400
Variable cost= (247,000)
Contribution margin= 181,400
Fixed costs= (96,000)
Net income= $85,400
Option 2:
Reduce variable costs to 57% of sales
Contribution margin= (382,500*0.43)= 164,475
Fixed costs= (96,000)
Net income= $68,475
Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving, is the largest shopping day of the year. Do the early shoppers, who often wait in line for hours in the cold to get doorbuster sale items, have elastic or inelastic demand?
Answer:
Early shoppers have elastic demand because of the quantity demanded. That changes significantly as the result of a price change. Elastic means ‘sensitive’. Which means shoppers are responding to Black Friday deals currently happening so they can buy products they/want/need at the prices they wish to spend.
Answer: I personally would say the shoppers who wait in line for hours have an elastic demand.
Explanation: The reason why they have an elastic demand is because an elastic demand means when an elastic product is defined as one where a change in the price of the product leads to a significant change in the demand for that product. Which the people waiting outside are buying the item due to the change in price.
Recently, the Boeing Commercial Airline Group (BCAG) recorded orders for more than 15,000 jetliners and delivered more than 13,000 airplanes. To maintain is output volume, this Boeing division combines efforts of capital and more than 90,000 workers. Suppose the European company, Airbus, enjoys a similar production technology and produces a similar number of air craft, but that labor costs (including fringe benefits) are higher in Europe than in the United states. Would you expect workers at Airbus to have the same marginal product as workers at Boeing? Explain carefully.
Answer: Airbus Employees have a Higher Marginal Product than Boeing
Explanation:
Marginal Product of Labor refers to the extra unit produced by adding an extra unit of labor. For firms to maximise their profits, they produce at a mix of labor and Capital where [tex]\frac{MPK}{r} = \frac{MPL}{w}[/tex] with MPK being Marginal Product of capital and r being cost of capital and w being cost of labor.
Assuming both Boeing and Airbus are producing at the maximising expression. It is said that Airbus has the same [tex]\frac{MPK}{r}[/tex] as Boeing. They however has a higher w than Boeing which means that for it to equal the Capital side of the expression, the w must be dividing a higher Marginal Product of labor which shows that Airbus has a higher Marginal Product of labor.
For example,
Boeing MPK = 12
Boeing r = 4
Boeing MPL = 9
Boeing w = 3
Maximising level = 3
Airbus MPK = 12
Airbus r = 4
Airbus w = 6
Airbus MPL = ??
With a labor cost of 6, Airbus MPL will have to be 18 to be able to get to the equilibrium maximising level of 3.
On April 2 a corporation purchased for cash 7,000 shares of its own $11 par common stock at $26 per share. It sold 4,000 of the treasury shares at $29 per share on June 10. The remaining 3000 shares were sold on November 10 for $22 per share. a. Journalize the entries to record the purchase (treasury stock is recorded at cost). Apr. 2 b. Journalize the entries to record the sale of the stock. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Jun. 10 Nov. 10
Answer:
A.
Dr Treasury stock 182,000
Cr Cash 182,000
B.
Jun 10
Dr Cash 116,000
Cr Treasury stock 104,000
Cr Paid in capital from treasury stock 12,000
Nov 10
Dr Cash 66,000
Dr Paid in capital from treasury stock 12,000
Cr Treasury stock 78,000
Explanation:
a. Preparation of the Journal entry to record the purchase
Dr Treasury stock 182,000
Cr Cash 182,000
(7,000*26)
b. Preparation of the Journal entries to record the sale of the stock
Jun 10
Dr Cash (4000*29) 116,000
Cr Treasury stock (4000*26) 104,000
Cr Paid in capital from treasury stock 12,000(116,000-104,000)
Nov 10
Dr Cash (3000*22) 66,000
Dr Paid in capital from treasury stock 12,000
Cr Treasury stock (3000*26) 78,000
With adaptive expectations, what is the inevitable consequence of an unexpected, active, expansionary monetary policy in the short and long run
Answer:
D. lower unemployment in the short run, higher inflation in the long run
Explanation:
Remember, like it's name, monetary policy affects the money supply of a country, which in turn influences the Interest rate and inflation rate.
By means of expansionary monetary policy, an economy may experience reduced interests rates, which leads to lower unemployment in the short run. However, in the long run the high inflation rate may begin to occur leading to adaptive expectations.
Osterman Company provides its employees with vacation benefits and a defined contribution pension plan. Employees earned vacation pay of $33,100 for the period. The pension plan requires a contribution to the plan administrator equal to 6% of employee salaries. Salaries were $354,000 during the period, and the full amount due was contributed to the pension plan administrator. On December 31, provide the journal entry for the (a) vacation pay on page 11 of the journal and (b) pension benefit on page 12 of the journal.
Answer:
sorry l don't know the answer please forgive me
On September 11, 2016, Home Store sells a mower for $450 with a one-year warranty that covers parts. Warranty expense is estimated at 9% of sales. On July 24, 2017, the mower is brought in for repairs covered under the warranty requiring $32 in materials taken from the Repair Parts Inventory.
Prepare the September 11, 2016, entry to record the mower sale, and the July 24, 2017, entry to record the warranty repairs.
Answer:
Date Accounts Titles and Explanations Debit Credit
Sept, 11 Cash $450
2016 Sales $450
(To record the Cash Sales)
Sept, 11 Warranty Expenses $40.50
2016 ($450 x 9%)
Estimated Warranty Payable $40.50
(To record the Warranty Expenses)
July, 24 Estimated Warranty Payable $32
2017 Repairs Parts Inventory $32
(To record the material taken from Inventory)
Make-or-Buy Decision Somerset Computer Company has been purchasing carrying cases for its portable computers at a purchase price of $57 per unit. The company, which is currently operating below full capacity, charges factory overhead to production at the rate of 41% of direct labor cost. The unit costs to produce comparable carrying cases are expected to be as follows: Direct materials $24 Direct labor 20 Factory overhead (41% of direct labor) 8.2 Total cost per unit $52.2 If Somerset Computer Company manufactures the carrying cases, fixed factory overhead costs will not increase and variable factory overhead costs associated with the cases are expected to be 15% of the direct labor costs. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated April 30 to determine whether the company should make (Alternative 1) or buy (Alternative 2) the carrying case. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. If an amount is zero, enter "0". Differential Analysis Make Carrying Case (Alt. 1) or Buy Carrying Case (Alt. 2) April 30 Make Carrying Case (Alternative 1) Buy Carrying Case (Alternative 2) Differential Effects (Alternative 2) Unit costs: Purchase price $ $ $ Direct materials Direct labor Variable factory overhead Fixed factory overhead Total unit costs $ $ $ b. Assuming there were no better alternative uses for the spare capacity, it would to manufacture the carrying cases. Fixed factory overhead is to this decision.
Answer:
A. Total units cost for Make =$47
Total units cost for Buy=$57
B) I would advice that Decision Somerset Computer Company should manufacture because the Total units cost for Make which is Alternative 1 is cheaper or lesser than that of Buy which is Alternative 2.
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the differential analysis to determine whether the company should make (Alternative 1) or (Alternative 2)
DIFFERENTIAL ANALYSIS for Decision Somerset Computer Company
Particulars Make Buy Difference
Purchase price $0 $57 $57
Direct material $24 $0 ($24)
Direct labor $20 $0 ($20)
Variable factory overhead (15% of Labor) $3.00 $0 ($3.00)
Fixed factory overhead $0 $0 $0
Total unit costs $47.00 $57 $10.00
B) I would advice that Decision Somerset Computer Company should manufacture because the Total units cost for Make which is Alternative 1 is cheaper or lesser than that of Buy which is Alternative 2.
The Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two cost drivers that it uses in its budgeting and performance reports - the number of courses and the total number of students. For example, the school might run two courses in a month and have a total of 64 students enrolled in those two courses. Data concerning the company's cost formulas appear below:
Fixed Cost per Month Cost per Course Cost per Student
Instructor wages $2,910
Classroom supplies $310
Utilities $1,250 $55
Campus rent $4,900
Insurance $2,100
Administrative expenses$3,600 $42 $3
For example, administrative expenses should be $3,600 per month plus $42 per course plus $3 per student. The company's sales should average $870 per student.
The actual operating results for September appear below:
Actual
Revenue $52,780
Instructor wages $10,920
Classroom supplies $19,690
Utilities $1,880
Campus rent $4,900
Insurance $2,240
Administrative expenses $3,386
Required:
1. The Gourmand Cooking School expects to run four courses with a total of 64 students in September. Complete the company's planning budget for this level of activity.
2. The school actually ran four courses with a total of 56 students in September. Complete the company?s flexible budget for this level of activity.
3. Complete the flexible budget performance report that shows both revenue and spending variances and activity variances for September. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
Answer:
The Gourmand Cooking School
1. Planning Budget for 4 courses and 64 students:
Fixed Cost Cost Cost Total
per month per Course per Student
Instructor wages $2,910 x 4 $11,640
Classroom supplies $310 x 64 19,840
Utilities $1,250 $55 x 4 1,470
Campus rent $4,900 4,900
Insurance $2,100 2,100
Administrative
expenses $3,600 $42 x 4 $3 x 64 3,960
Total expenses $43,910
Sales Revenue $870 x 64 $55,680
Operating profit $11,770
2. Flexible Budget for 4 courses and 56 students:
Fixed Cost Cost Cost Total
per month per Course per Student
Instructor wages $2,910 x 4 $11,640
Classroom supplies $310 x 56 17,360
Utilities $1,250 $55 x 4 1,470
Campus rent $4,900 4,900
Insurance $2,100 2,100
Administrative
expenses $3,600 $42 x 4 $3 x 56 3,936
Total expenses $41,406
Sales Revenue $870 x 56 $48,720
Operating profit $7,314
3. Flexible Budget Performance Report for September:
Actual Flexible Budget Variance
Cost Revenue Cost Revenue
Revenue $52,780 $48,720 $4,060 F
Instructor
wages $10,920 $11,640 720 F
Classroom
supplies 19,690 17,360 2,330 U
Utilities 1,880 1,880 0 None
Campus rent 4,900 4,900 0 None
Insurance 2,240 2,240 0 None
Administrative
expenses 3,386 3,386 0 None
Total
expenses $43,016 43,016 $41,406 41,406 1,610 U
Operating income $9,764 $7,314 2,450 F
Explanation:
a) Data:
1. Cost Formulas:
Fixed Cost Cost Cost Total
per month per Course per Student
Instructor wages $2,910
Classroom supplies $310
Utilities $1,250 $55
Campus rent $4,900
Insurance $2,100
Administrative
expenses $3,600 $42 $3
Sales Revenue $870
2. Actual operating results for September:
Revenue $52,780
Instructor wages $10,920
Classroom supplies 19,690
Utilities 1,880
Campus rent 4,900
Insurance 2,240
Administrative expenses 3,386
Total expenses $43,016 43,016
Operating income $9,764
3. Budget planning is an important aspect of managing The Gourmand Cooking School. It helps to make some educated forecasts about its future activities, performance, and position. With it, actual performances and positions can be compared and across different units of the organization. Budget planning and its performance reporting aid management in controlling the organization towards achieving its goals. It also creates motivation, propelling the organization toward a better future.
What is the purpose of the color coded tape located at the front entrance of
Dollar General stores?
A. It assists store maintenance with code compliance
B. You use it to determine the average height of new employees
ОО
C. It helps you estimate the height of someone who commits a crime in your store
D. None of the above
SUBMIT
Answer:
D. None of the above
Explanation:
The color-coded tape are used at the front entrance of Dollar General stores is a way to attract the customers in the store.
The color-coded tape attracts customers and shows the safety information to customers directly at the point.
Hence, the correct option is "D. None of the above".
It should be noted that none of the options serves as the purpose of the color coded tape located at the front entrance of Dollar General stores.
According to the question, we are to discuss the purpose of the color coded tape located at the front entrance of Dollar General stores.
As a result of this we can see that color coded tape gives the identification of the the type of hazard, and this employee so they can identify the level of severity.
Therefore, option D is correct because, none of the options serves as the purpose of the color coded tape located at the front entrance of Dollar General stores.
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The following transactions are for Crane Company. 1. On December 3, Crane Company sold $513, 500 of merchandise to Sheridan Co., terms 3/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $318, 300. 2. On December 8, Sheridan Co. was granted an allowance of $24, 700 for merchandise purchased on December 3. 3. On December 13, Crane Company received the balance due from Sheridan Co.
(a) Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Crane Company. Crane Company uses a perpetual inventory system. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
(b) Assume that Crane Company received the balance due from Sheridan Co. on January 2 of the following year instead of December 13, Prepare the journal entry to record the receipt of payment on January 2. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer:
a) December 3, 202x, merchandise sold to Sheridan Co., terms 3/10, n/30
Dr Accounts receivable 513,500
Cr Sales revenue 513,500
Dr Cost of goods sold 318,300
Cr Merchandise inventory 318,300
December 8, merchandise allowance
Dr Sales returns and allowances 24,700
Cr Accounts receivable 24,700
December 13, invoice collected from Sheridan Co.
Dr Cash 474,136
Dr Sales discounts 14,664
Cr Accounts receivable 488,800
b) January 2, invoice collected from Sheridan Co.
Dr Cash 488,800
Cr Accounts receivable 488,800
You want to create a portfolio equally as risky as the market, and you have $500,000 to invest. Information about the possible investments is given below: Asset Investment Beta Stock A $ 146,000 .91 Stock B $ 134,000 1.36 Stock C 1.51 Risk-free asset How much will you invest in Stock C
Answer:
Investment in stock C is $122450.3311 rounded off to $122450.33
Explanation:
A portfolio which is equally as risky as market should have a beta equal to the beta of the market as beta is a measure of the riskiness. The beta of market is always equal to 1. The formula for beta of a portfolio is as follows:
Portfolio beta = wA * Beta A + wB * Beta B + ... + wN * Beta N
Where w represents the weight of each stock in the portfolio.
Let investment in stock C be x
1 = 146000/500000 * 0.91 + 134000/500000 * 1.36 + x/500000 * 1.51
1 = 0.26572 + 0.36448 + 1.51x / 500000
1 - 0.6302 = 1.51x / 500000
0.3698 * 500000 = 1.51x
1844900 / 1.51 = x
x = $122450.3311 rounded off to $122450.33
An investor is in a 30% tax bracket. If corporate bonds offer 9% yields, what must municipals offer for the investor to prefer them to corporate bonds?
Answer:
6.30%
Explanation:
For offering for the investor to prefer them to the corporate bond we need to calculate the after tax return which is shown below
After tax return is
= Before tax return × (1 - tax rate)
= 0.09 × (1 - 0.30)
= 0.063 or 6.30%
As the after tax return is 6.30% the same is to be offered for the investor
Hence, the correct answer is 6.30%
If Jacques's Fire Engines were a competitive firm instead and $80,000 were the market price for an engine, decreasing its price from $80,000 to $60,000 would result in a decrease in the production quantity, but an increase in total revenue.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
The correct answer is:
false (b)
Explanation:
Reduction in the price of a good or service in a competitive market leads to an increase in quantity demanded, which in turn leads to an increase in the production quantity, to cater for the increase in the volume of demand. Hence the reduction in the price of Jacques's fire engines will increase demand and in effect increase the production quantity. With respect to the total revenue, depending on the extent of demand increase, the total revenue might increase or even decrease. If the total demand exceeds the previous demand to make up for the reduction in price, the total revenue will increase, if not so, the total revenue will decrease.
In the sequential negotiation games:_____.
A. You can induce a change in the strategy in your opponent only if your threat is believed.
B. Any threat can induce a change in strategy in your opponent.
C. The best threat is the one that you do not have to carry out.
D. A and C.
Answer:
B. Any threat can induce a change in strategy in your opponent.
Explanation:
In a sequential negotiation games, the players move one by one and do not move at the same time.
In this game any threat can change the strategy in your opponent to prevent the threat and continue the game with new strategy.
Hence, the correct option is B.
Hiku Inc. developed a superior touch screen technology for tablet computers that enabled multiple users to operate the screen at the same time. The technology was leased to Broadway Technologies, a consumer electronics company, for five years. Which of the following alternatives to integration does this best illustrate?
Answer:
Licensing example
Explanation:
A licensing integration occurs when a firm under contractual terms allows another firm or group of firms to use it's intellectual property usually for an agreed amount.
For example, in this case, Hiku Inc. innovative technology– which enabled multiple users to operate the screen of a tablet at the same time, was licensed out to Broadway Technologies which gave them the freedom to use the technology for five years.
A stock has a beta of 1.28, the expected return on the market is 12%, and the risk-free rate is 4.5%. Using the CAPM, what is the expected return on this stock
Answer:
14.10%
Explanation:
The calculation of expected return on this stock is shown below:-
Expected rate of return = Risk-free rate of return + Beta × (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return)
= 4.5% + 1.28 × (12% - 4.5%)
= 4.5% + 1.28 × 7.5%
= 4.5% + 9.6%
= 14.10%
The Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return) is also called as the market risk premium
hence, the expected rate of return is 14.10%
A union contract agreement calling for an immediate 4 percent increase in production worker wages was signed. No changes were made in the standards.
Indicate which of the following standard cost variances would be affected.More than one variance will be affected in some areas.
a. Materials price variance
b. Materials quantity variance
c. Labor rate variance
d. Labor efficiency variance
e. Variable overhead spending variance
f. Variable overhead efficiency variance
g. Fixed overhead budget variance
Answer:
4 percent Increase in Production Worker Wages
Indication of the standard cost variances affected:
c. Labor rate variance
e. Variable overhead spending variance
Explanation:
An increase in production workers wages as a result of workers' union agreement with management will affect the labor rate variance and the variable overhead spending variance. Production workers are factory or manufacturing workers. The expenses incurred on them include the direct labor costs and the indirect labor costs. Direct labor cost is a function of the rate of pay and hours worked or any other parameter used for paying their wages. Indirect labor cost is influenced by the wages of indirect labor in the production unit, like factory supervisors.
The Gerding Company discovered these errors made in year 3: Failed to record Unearned Revenue: $15 Failed to record Accrued Interest Expense: $7 Year 4 Net Income will be:
Answer:
Overstated $8
Explanation:
Calculation for Gerding Company Net income
Using this formula
Net income =Failure to record Unearned Revenue - Failure record Accrued Interest Expense
Let plug in the formula
Net income =$15-$7
Net income =$8
Therefore Gerding Company Net income will be an overstated of the amount of $8
The accounts receivable turnover measures a. the fair market value of accounts receivable b. how frequently during the year the accounts receivables are converted to cash c. the efficiency of the accounts payable function d. the number of days of accounts receivable outstanding
Answer:
b. how frequently during the year the accounts receivables are converted to cash
Explanation:
Accounts receivable turnover is an example of activity ratios.
Accounts receivable turnover = revenue / average receivables
it calculates how frequently receivables are converted into revenues.
Joey's Lawn cutting Service rents office space from Joey's dad for $300 per month. Joey's dad is thinking of increasing the rent to $400 per month (but will not change the cost of mowing an additional lawn). As a result, after the rent hike, Joey's marginal cost of cutting grass will a. increase by $100 divided by the amount of grass cut. b. increase by $100. c. decrease by $100. d. not change.
Answer:
not change
Explanation:
marginal cost is the change in cost by increasing production by one unit. Joey's marginal cost would be unaffected by the increase in rent because Joey has not increased the amount of grass he cuts.
the rents constitutes a fixed cost. Fixed cost is cost that does not vary with production
Wesimann Co. issued 12-year bonds a year ago at a coupon rate of 7.8 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments and have a par value of $1,000. If the YTM on these bonds is 6.1 percent, what is the current bond price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
Price of bond =1,143.18
Explanation:
The value of the bond is the present value(PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV).
Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV
The value of bond for Wesimann Co can be worked out as follows:
Step 1
PV of interest payments
Semi annul interest payment
= 7.8% × 1000 × 1/2 = 39
Semi-annual yield = 6.1%/2 = 3.05 % per six months
Total period to maturity (in months)
= (2 × 12) = 24 periods (Note it was sold 12 years ago)
PV of interest =
39 × (1- (1+0.0305)^(-24)/) 0.0305 = 656.94
Step 2
PV of Redemption Value
= 1,000 × (1.0305)^(-24) = 486.237
Price of bond
= 656.94 +486.23 = 1,143.179
Price of bond =1,143.18
Sandy purchases a perpetuity-immediate that makes annual payments. The first payment is 100, and each payment thereafter increases by 10. Danny purchases a perpetuity-due which makes annual payments of 180. Using the same annual effective interest rate, i > 0, the present value of both perpetuities are equal. Calculate i.
Answer:
The value of i = 10.2%
Explanation:
The complete working including all the steps have been done and attached as an image herewith. I will attempt to elaborate on those steps below:
Put down Sandy's and Danny's purchases first and equate them. Write down the expression for [tex]d[/tex] and substitute. You will obtain a quadratic equation that you can simply solve by applying the formula.
The Quick Buck Company is an all-equity firm that has been in existence for the past three years. Company management expects that the company will last for two more years and then be dissolved. The firm will generate cash flows of $860,000 next year and $1,340,000 in two years, including the proceeds from the liquidation. There are 38,000 shares of stock outstanding and shareholders require a return of 11 percent. a. What is the current price per share of the stock
Answer:
$49.01 per Share
Explanation:
We can find the value of the unit share of company that will be dissolved at the end of year 2 by using the following formula:
Current Price per Share = Value of Firm Today (Step1) / Number of Shares
= $1,862,345 / 38,000 shares
= $49.01 per Share
Step 1: Find the value of the firm in today's price by using the discounting technique
Value of Firm Today = Cash Flow for Year 1 / (1+r)^1 + Cash Flow for Year 2 / (1+r)^2
= $860,000 / (1 + 11%)^1 + $1,340,000 / (1 + 11%)^2
= $774,774 + $1,087,571
= $1,862,345
Estimating Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Evers Industries has a past history of uncollectible accounts, as follows.
Age Class Percent Uncollectible
Not past due 1%
1-30 days past due 3
31-60 days past due 12
61-90 days past due 30
Over 90 days past due 75
Estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts, based on the aging of receivables information provided in the chart below. Evers Industries Estimate of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Total recelvables Percentage uncollectible Allowance for doubtful accounts Balance 1,124,500 Not Past Due 607,400 196 Days Past Due 1-30 Days Past Due 31-60 Days Past Due 61-90 Days Past Due Over 90 233,000 121600 12% 96500 30% 66000 75%
Answer:
Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 106106 using the aging method
Explanation:
Evers Industries
Estimate of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Balance Not Past Past Due (days)
Due (1-30) (31-60) (61-90) (Over 90)
Total
Receivables 1,124,500 607,400 233,000 121600 96500 66000
Percentage
Uncollectible 1% 3% 12% 30% 75%
Allowance for 6074 6990 14592 28950 49500
doubtful accounts 106106
We multiply each percent with the amount given and then add them all to get the total which is $106106 based on aging method.
The estimation of the Allowance for doubtful accounts should be $106,106 using the aging method.
Calculation of the estimation of the Allowance for doubtful accounts:Balance Not Past Past Due (days)
Due (1-30) (31-60) (61-90) (Over 90)
Total
Receivables 1,124,500 607,400 233,000 121600 96500 66000
Percentage
Uncollectible 1% 3% 12% 30% 75%
Allowance for 6074 6990 14592 28950 49500
doubtful accounts 106106
We multiply each percent by the amount given and then add them all to get the total which is $106106 based on aging method.
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On April 1, 2016, Cyclone's Backhoe Co. purchases a trencher for $286,000. The machine is expected to last five years and have a salvage value of $43,000. Compute depreciation expense for both years ending December 2016 and 2017 assuming the company uses the straight-line method.
Answer:
2016 - $36,450
2017 - $48,600
Explanation:
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
($286,000 - $43,000) / 5 = $48,600
the depreciation expense each year would be $48,600 except in 2016 because it the machine was only used for 9 months
Depreciation expense in 2016 = (9 / 12) x $48,600 = $36,450
Because risk is associated with the potential for higher profits, businesspersons are motivated to choose organizational forms that limit their liability while allowing them to take risks that may lead to greater profits. True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Remember, business persons are profit oriented, and so they are willing to make needed organisational decisions to achieve their profit goals while reducing their liability (loses).
For example, an organization may choose the hierarchical structure; where instructions flows from top level management to bottom instead of the divisional structure, which allows a spread of authority if deems it to limit their liability while allowing them to take risks that may lead to greater profits.
On January 1, 20X6, Plus Corporation acquired 90 percent of Side Corporation for $180,000 cash. Side reported net income of $30,000 and dividends of $10,000 for 20X6, 20X7, and 20X8. On January 1, 20X6, Side reported common stock outstanding of $100,000 and retained earnings of $60,000, and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $20,000. It held land with a book value of $30,000 and a market value of $35,000 and equipment with a book value of $50,000 and a market value of $60,000 at the date of combination. The remainder of the differential at acquisition was attributable to an increase in the value of patents, which had a remaining useful life of five years. All depreciable assets held by Side at the date of acquisition had a remaining economic life of five years. Plus uses the equity method in accounting for its investment in Side.
1. Based on the preceding information, the increase in the fair value of patents held by Side is:
a. $20,000
b. $25,000
c. $15,000
d. $5,000
2. Based on the preceding information, what balance would Plus report as its investment in Side at January 1, 20X8?
a. $230,400
b. $180,000
c. $234,000
d. $203,400
Answer:
1) b) $25,000
2) d. $203,400
Explanation:
1)
Ref Particulars Amount
a Fair value of entity 200,000
b Total value without patent 175,000
c=a-b Patent 25,000
Therefore, the increase in the fair value of patents held by Side is;
b) $25,000
Fair value of consideration given:
Ref Particulars Amount
Stock 0
Cash 180,000
a Total consideration 180,000
b Stake acquired 90%
c=a/b Fair value of subsidiary 200,000
d=100%-b Minority interest 10%
e=c*d Fair value of minority interest 20,000
On acquisition date
Value of subsidiary without patent
Common stock 100,000
Paid in capital -
Retained earnings 60,000
Fair value adjustment:
Patent -
Equipment 10,000
Land 5,000
Fair value without patent 175,000
2)
Particulars Investment
Acquisition date 180,000
Add: share of net income 54,000
Less: Dividends 18,000
Less: Fair value amortization 12,600
Balance Jan 1, 20X8 203,400
{Share of earnings for 2 years = 30,000 × 2 × 90% = 54,000 }
{Share of dividends for 2 years = 10,000 × 2 × 90% = 18,000 }
{Fair value amortization for 2 years = 7,000 × 90% × 2 = 12,600}
Therefore Balance as at Jan 1, 20X8 is
d) $203,400
An adviser with $133,000,000 of assets under management has its main offices in Illinois and branch offices in Wisconsin, Indiana, and Missouri. Which statement is TRUE regarding registration of the adviser
Answer: The adviser must register in all the states i.e Illinois, Wisconsin, Missouri and Indiana.
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that an adviser with $133,000,000 of assets under management has its main offices in Illinois and branch offices in Wisconsin, Indiana, and Missouri.
Based on th above scenario, the adviser has to register in all the states where it has offices.
Purple Corporation acquired 75 percent of Socks Corporation’s common stock on January 1, 20X8, for $435,000. At that date, Socks reported common stock outstanding of $300,000 and retained earnings of $200,000, and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $145,000. The book values and fair values of Socks's assets and liabilities were equal, except for other intangible assets, which had a fair value $80,000 more than book value and a 10-year remaining life. Purple and Socks reported the following data for 20X8 and 20X9
Socks Corporation Purple Corporation
Year Net Income Comprehensive income Dividends paid Operating income Dividens paid
20X8 $40,000 50,000 15,000 $120,000 $70,000
20X9 60,000 65,000 30,000 140,000 70,000
Required:
Compute consolidated comprehensive income for 20X8 and 20X9.
20X8 20X9
Consolidated comprehensive income
Answer:
20X8 = 162,000
20X9 = $197,000
Explanation:
The calculation of the consolidated comprehensive income for the year 2008 and 2009 is shown below:
Consolidated comprehensive income
Particulars 20X8 20X9
Purple Corporation
Operating Income $120,000 $140,000
Add: Net Income
from Socks Corporation $40,000 $60,000
Less: Amortization of differential
($80,000 ÷ 10 Years) ($8,000) (8,000)
Consolidated net income $152,000 $192,000
Add: Comprehensive income
reported by Socks Corporation $10,000 $5,000
Consolidated
comprehensive income $162,000 $197,000
An optimum that occurs as a corner solution A. cannot exhaust the budget constraint. B. includes only one good. C. cannot be an equilibrium. D. includes the exact same amounts of each good.
Answer:
B. includes only one good.
Explanation:
A corner solution is a microeconomics concept, which is used to illustrate the graphical representation of a situation where an individual wouldn't do some things at any cost or for any price.
Optimum is usually experienced on the consumer graph at the point where the indifference curve (IC) is just tangential to the consumer's budget constraint. Thus, the corner solution lies at the non-zero interior, which then means that none of the other goods is contained in the optimum.
Hence, an optimum that occurs as a corner solution includes only one good.
For instance, Tracy saying she wouldn't buy a XYZ phone for any price, or Sarah saying she would visit a museum no matter how much it will cost her are some examples of corner solution.