Create a business decision based on the company where you work, a small business you hope to own someday or just make something up - then identify, define and explain an incremental cost, opportunity cost and sunk cost. You will need to be somewhat creative in your response.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

Incremental can be defined as the turn in the total amount as a specific decision. While Incremental revenue states that the change in total income which results from a specific criterion.

According to the incremental principle, A decision can be specified profitable when it is a growth in income instead of amount while sunk cost (which is already incurred and it can not be regained.

let us take an example I 'm starting a Pizza house. I select a spot close schools and colleges because my key focus group is students. I will nominate an experienced cook and will incur more costs (incremental costs) if the demand for the goods is high. I should obtain at least reasonable prices of raw materials from a wholesaler. The cost of setting up a Pizza house etc. would be minimized. I will launch this combo package to attract students and follow the aim of optimizing revenue rather than maximizing profit


Related Questions

Levine Company uses the perpetual Inventory system.
Apr. 8 Sold merchandise for $5,700 (that had cost $4,212) and accepted the customer's Suntrust Bank Card. Suntrust charges a 4% fee.
12 Sold merchandise for $5,600 (that had cost $3,629) and accepted the customer's Continental Card. Continental charges a 2.5% fee.
Prepare journal entries to record the above credit card transactions of Levine Company. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

Journal entries are given below

Explanation:

April 8

Sales

                                                   DEBIT        CREDIT

Cash                                          $5,472

Credit Expense (5700x4%)       $228

Sales Revenue                                               $5,700

Cost of Sales

                                                DEBIT        CREDIT

Cost of goods sold                 $4,212

Inventory                                                    $4,212

April 12

Sales

                                                              DEBIT        CREDIT

Cash                                                      $5,460

Credit card expense (5600x2.5%)      $140

Sales Revenue                                                         $5,600

Cost of sales

                                                              DEBIT        CREDIT

Cost of goods sold                               $3,629

Inventory                                                                 $3,629

The following events occur for The Underwood Corporation during 2021 and 2022, its first two years of operations.
June 12, 2021 Provide services to customers on account for $41,000.
September 17, 2021 Receive $25,000 from customers on account.
December 31, 2021 Estimate that 458 of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received.
March 4, 2022 Provide services to customers on account for $56,000.
May 20, 2022 Receive $10,000 from customers for services provided in 2021.
July 2, 2022 Write of the remaining amounts owed from services provided in 2021.
October 19, 2022 Receive $ 45,000 from customers for services provided in 2022.
December 31, 2022 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received.
Record transactions for each date. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.) Provide services to customers on account for $35,000.

Answers

Answer:

Journal Entries are given below

Explanation:

June 12, 2021  

Provide services to customers on account of $41,000.

                                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Receivable account    $41,000

Services Revenue                          $41,000

September 17, 2021

Receive $25,000 from customers on account.

                                     DEBIT        CREDIT

Cash                           $25,000

Receivable                                    $25,000

December 31, 2021

Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received.

                                                  DEBIT        CREDIT

Bad debt($16,000x45%)           $7,200

Allowance for doubtful debt                       $7,200

March 4, 2022

Provide services to customers on account for $56,000

                                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Receivable account    $56,000

Services Revenue                          $56,000

May 20, 2022

Receive $10,000 from customers for services provided in 2021.

                                     DEBIT        CREDIT

Cash                          $10,000

Receivable                                     $10,000

July 2, 2022

Write of the remaining amounts owed from services provided in 2021.

Working: $41,000 - $25,000 - $10,000 = $6,000

                                                               DEBIT        CREDIT

Allowance for doubtful debt               $6,000

Account Receivable                                                 $6,000

October 19, 2022

Receive $ 45,000 from customers for services provided in 2022.

                                   DEBIT        CREDIT

Cash                           $45,000

Receivable                                    $45,000

December 31, 2022

Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received.

                                          DEBIT        CREDIT

Bad debt (w)                       $3,750

Allowance for bad debt                     $3,750

Working:

($56,000 - $45,000) x45% = $4,950

Balance in Allowance account at 31 dec 2021  = 7,200

Bad debt written off                                             = 6,000

Remaining balance                                              = 1,200

Allowance for doubtful debt at 31 dec 2022 = $4,950 - $1,200

Allowance for doubtful debt at 31 dec 2022 = $3,750

Alpaca Corporation had revenues of $260,000 in its first year of operations. The company has not collected on $19,300 of its sales and still owes $26,300 on $90,000 of merchandise it purchased. The company had no inventory on hand at the end of the year. The company paid $13,000 in salaries. Owners invested $10,000 in the business and $10,000 was borrowed on a five-year note. The company paid $4,900 in interest that was the amount owed for the year, and paid $6,000 for a two-year insurance policy on the first day of business. Alpaca has an effective income tax rate of 40%. Compute net income for the first year for Alpaca Corporation.

Answers

Answer:

$89,460

Explanation:

The computation of the net income is shown below:

Sales                                                  $260,000

Less: Cost of goods sold                -$90,000

Gross margin                                    $170,000

Less:

Salaries                                            -$13,000

Insurance payment                          -$3,000  ($6,000 ÷ 2 years)

Interest                                             -$4,900

profit before tax                               $149,100

Less: tax expense                           -$59,640

Net income                                      $89,460

We simply deducted all expenses from the revenues so that the net income could arrive and the same is to be considered

Bob is a minor and buys a BMW, from ABC BMW when he is 16 years old. His parents do not cosign. He signs a financing arrangement where he will pay the car off over a 5- year period. On Bob's 18th birthday, he finds out that he could have disaffirmed the contract when he was a minor. He wonders whether it is too late to

Answers

Answer:

It is too late for him to dis-affirmed the contract.

Explanation:

Contract is the legal binding agreement document between two parties for them to obey any given conditions specified in the document. In the case of Bob, despite the fact that he was a minor, his signature on the BMW contract shows that it is binding between ABC Motors and him.

The motor company might not be aware of his legal age which shows he is a minor before entering the agreement with him. It is expected that, he should honor his contract to the latter.

A company is considering two options for the production of a part needed downstream
in the manufacturing process. Particulars are as follows:
Specialized automation: Fixed Costs = $9,000 / month Variable Cost / Unit = $2
General automation: Fixed Costs = $3,000 / month Variable Cost / Unit = $5
1. What is the monthly break-even quantity for choosing between the two automation approaches?
a. 1,000 units
b. 2,000 units
c. 6,000 units
d. 12,000 units
2. For a monthly volume of 3,000 units, which automation approach should be chosen?
a. Specialized automation
b. General automation
c. Either approach is acceptable, because costs are the same for either option at 3,000 units.
d. Can’t be determined with information given.

Answers

Answer:

1= B

2= A

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Specialized automation:

Fixed Costs = $9,000 / month

Variable Cost / Unit = $2

General automation:

Fixed Costs = $3,000 / month

Variable Cost / Unit = $5

First, we need to structure the costs formula:

Specialized automation:

Total cost= 9,000 + 2x

x= production

General automation:

Total cost= 3,000 + 5x

x= production

To calculate the indifference point, we need to equal both formulas:

9,000 + 2x = 3,000 + 5x

6,000=3x

2,000= x

The indifference point is 2,000 units.

Finally, we need to calculate which process is more convenient for 3,000 units:

Specialized automation:

Total cost= 9,000 + 2*3,000= $15,000

General automation:

Total cost= 3,000 + 5*3,000= $18,000

21. Preferred stock pays quarterly dividend of $3 a share. If investors require 12% return on a stock of a similar risk level, what is the price

Answers

Answer: $100

Explanation:

A value of a Preferred Stock is calculated like a perpetuity which means that it is derived by dividing the cash-flow by the annual interest rate.

This Stock pays $3 per quarter. It will pay _____ per year;

= $3 * 4

= $12

Value of Preferred Stock = [tex]\frac{Annual Cash-flow}{Annual Interest}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{12}{0.12}[/tex]

= $100

If the actual budget deficit is $180 billion, the economy is operating $400 billion above its potential, and the marginal tax rate is 13 percent, what are the structural deficit or surplus and the cyclical deficit or surplus

Answers

Answer:

Structural Deficit $232 billion

Cyclical Deficit $52 billion

Explanation:

Calculation for the Structual deficit and the cyclical deficit

STRUCTURAL DEFICIT

Using this formula

Structural Deficit =Actual budget +(Economy Operating amount×Marginal tax rate)

Let plug in the formula

Structural Deficit =$180 billion +($400 billion ×0.13)

Structural Deficit =$180 billion +$52 billion

Structural Deficit =$232 billion

CYCLICAL DEFICT

Using this formula

Cyclical Deficit = Economy Operating amount *Marginal tax rate

Let plug in the formula

Cyclical Deficit=$400 billion ×0.13

Cyclical Deficit=$52 billion

Therefore Structural Deficit is $232 billion while Cyclical Deficit is $52 billion.

The interrelationships with suppliers, customers, distributors and other businesses that are needed to design, build and sell a product make up the network of business entities, relationships and processes that is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

Supply chain.

Explanation:

The interrelationships with suppliers, customers, distributors and other businesses that are needed to design, build and sell a product make up the network of business entities, relationships and processes that is called a supply chain.

Supply chain encompasses all the logistics and distribution cycles of getting the finished goods and services to the final consumers.

The beta of an all equity firm is 2.3. If the firm changes its capital structure to 50% debt and 50% equity using 8% debt financing, what will be the equity beta of the levered firm

Answers

The beta of an all equity firm is 2.3. If the firm changes its capital structure to 50% debt and 50% equity using 8% debt financing, what will be the equity beta of the levered firm? The beta of debt is 0.2. (Assume no taxes.) Provide your answer with 2 digits after the comma.

Answer:

4.40

Explanation:

Equity beta, is a term in business or economics, which is.oftemr referred to as Levered beta, which measures the risk of a firm in respect to debt and equity in its capital structure to the volatility of the stock market.

Therefore, Formula for equity beta is giving as = βE = equity firm + (debt/equity)(equity firm - beta of debt)

Given that, equity firm = 2.3

Capital structure to debt = 50% = 0.5

Capital structure to equity = 50% = 0.5

Beta of debt = 0.2

βE = 2.3 + (0.5/0.5)(2.3 - 0.2) =

2.3 + (0.5/0.5)(2.3 - 02) =

= 2.3 + (1)(2.1)=

2.3 + 2.1= 4.40

Hence, the final is 4.40

Goodwin Technologies, a relatively young company, has been wildly successful but has yet to pay a dividend. An analyst forecasts that Goodwin is likely to pay its first dividend three years from now. She expects Goodwin to pay a $2.75000 dividend at that time (D₃ = $2.75000) and believes that the dividend will grow by 14.30000% for the following two years (D₄ and D₅). However, after the fifth year, she expects Goodwin’s dividend to grow at a constant rate of 3.72000% per year.
Goodwin’s required return is 12.40000%. Fill in the following chart to determine Goodwin’s horizon value at the horizon date (when constant growth begins) and the current intrinsic value.
To increase the accuracy of your calculations, do not round your intermediate calculations, but round all final answers to two decimal places.
Term Value
Horizon value $42.93
Current intrinsic value $29.84
1. If investors expect a total return of 13.40%, what will be Goodwin's expected dividend and capital gains yield in two years-that is, the year before the firm begins paying dividends?
2. Is this statement a possible explanation for why the firm hasn't paid a dividend yet?
A. Yes
B. NO

Answers

Answer:

horizon value at year 5 = Div₆ / (Re - g)

Div₆ = ($2.75 x 1.143²) x 1.0372 = $3.726384483Re = 12.4%g = 3.72%

horizon value at year 5 = $3.726384483 / (12.4% - 3.72%) = $42.93

current value P₀ = $2.75/1.124³ + $3.14325/1.124⁴ + $46.52273/1.124⁵ = $1.937 + $1.969 + $25.932 = $29.838 ≈ $29.84

1) dividend yield = 0/$29.84 = 0%

capital gains yield = (P₁ - P₀) / P₀

P₁ = $2.75/1.124 + $3.14325/1.124² + $46.52273/1.124³ = $2.447 + $2.488 + $32.762 = $37.697 ≈ $37.70

capital gains yield = ($37.70 - $29.84) / $29.84 = 26.34%

2) Goodwin has yet to record a profit (positive net income). Is this statement a possible explanation for why the firm hasn't paid a dividend yet?

A. Yes

Since dividends must be paid out from net profits or retained earnings.  

1. Dividend yield is = 26.34%

2. Goodwin has yet to record a profit (positive net income) Yes it is a correct statement.

Calculate Dividend Growth Rate

The horizon value at year 5 is = Div₆ / (Re - g)

Then, Div₆ is = ($2.75 x 1.143²) x 1.0372 = $3.726384483

After that, Re = 12.4%

Then, g = 3.72%

Now, When The horizon value at year 5 is = $3.726384483 / (12.4% - 3.72%) = $42.93

The current value P₀ is = $2.75/1.124³ + $3.14325/1.124⁴ + $46.52273/1.124⁵ is = $1.937 + $1.969 + $25.932 = $29.838 ≈ $29.84

1) dividend yield is = 0/$29.84 = 0%

After that, capital gains yield = (P₁ - P₀) / P₀

Hence, P₁ = $2.75/1.124 + $3.14325/1.124² + $46.52273/1.124³ = $2.447 + $2.488 + $32.762 = $37.697 ≈ $37.70

Therefore, capital gains yield = ($37.70 - $29.84) / $29.84 = 26.34%

2) Goodwin has yet to document a profit (positive net income). So, The correct option is = A. Yes

Since When The dividends must be paid out from net profits or retained earnings.

Find more information about Dividend Growth Rate here:

https://brainly.com/question/25801301

Levine Inc. is considering an investment that has an expected return of 15% and a standard deviation of 10%. What is the investment's coefficient of variation

Answers

Answer: 0.67

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Levine Inc. is considering an investment that has an expected return of 15% and a standard deviation of 10%.

The investment's coefficient of variation will be the standard deviation divided by the expected return. This will be:

= 10/15

= 0.67

If you deposit $1000 in a bank account that pays 12% interest compounded annually, how much would be in your account after 6 years?

Answers

Answer:

The amount in the account after 6 years is $ 1,973.82  

Explanation:

The future value at year 6 can be computed using the future value formula below:

FV=PV*(1+r)^n

PV is the amount deposited which is $1000

r is the interest rate of 12%

n is the number of years which is 6

FV=$1000*(1+12%)^6

FV=$1000*1.973822685

FV=$ 1,973.82  

An institution is a significant practice, relationship, or organization in a society. Institutions shape the environment in which decisions are made, and they affect production and income in a nation. The most significant institutions are private property rights, political stability and the rule of law, open and competitive markets, efficient taxes, and stable money and stable prices. Complete each of the following sentences with the correct institution. a. The single greatest incentive for voluntary production is the existence of . b. increase investment in physical and human capital because they increase the predictability of future payoffs. c. Specialization is more likely to occur in nations with and result in more efficient production because of economies of scale. d. The Xiaogang agreement that led to an agricultural boom in China is an example of the power of

Answers

Answer:

a. Private Property Rights

b. Political Stability and Rule of Law

c. Open and Competitive Market

d. Private Property Rights

Explanation:

a. By defining private property Rights and giving people a chance to own resources, Individuals will strive to own more and more of such rights and so will produce as much as they can so as to afford such rights.

b. When a nation is Politically stable and respects the Rule of Law, investment payoffs are easier to predict than in a country where instability can threaten to degrade investments such that the payoffs will be lost. For example, think of all the Western firms that lost money when the Shah of Iran was overthrown by the Ayatollah.

c. Specialization is more likely to occur in nations with Open and Competitive Market. An Open Market means that goods can come in from the outside easily. This will have the effect of the country being able to import goods that cost a lot to produce locally and instead focus on producing those goods that they are well adept at producing. This is Specialization. Also as a result of competition, companies will strive to find better ways to make profit above competitors and come up with more efficient ways of Production as a result.

d. The Xiaogang Agreement refers to an agreement by farmers in Xiaogang to subdivide their lands in secret so that they would each own a small part of it. As a result, the farmers had an incentive to produce for themselves as they now owned resources that they could benefit from. This right to Private Property led to a huge boom in Agriculture.

You have a portfolio that is invested 16 percent in Stock A, 36 percent in Stock B, and 48 percent in Stock C. The betas of the stocks are .61, 1.16, and 1.45, respectively. What is the beta of the portfolio

Answers

Answer:

Beta= 1.2112

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Stock A:

Proportion= 0.16

Beta= 0.61

Stock B:

Proportion= 0.36

Beta= 1.16

Stock C:

Proportion= 0.48

Beta= 1.45

To calculate the beta of the portfolio, we need to use the following formula:

Beta= (proportion of investment A*beta A) + (proportion of investment B*beta B) + (proportion of investment C*beta C)

Beta= (0.16*0.61) + (0.36*1.16) + (0.48*1.45)

Beta= 1.2112

What are two ways to begin setting up a recurring transaction in quick books online

Answers

Answer:

The two ways to begin setting up  a recurring transaction in quick books online are:

Create a new transaction or Duplicate an existing one

Explanation:

Option One: To set up the transaction,

Click on settings (It's an icon that looks like a gear)From Lists, click on “Recurring Transactions” Then select “New” Select a transaction type to be created, and press “OK” The next step is to name your template then,Choose a Type of Transaction. The options are "Scheduled", "Unscheduled" and "Reminder".

Finally, enter the necessary information and Save the Template.

Option Two:

Create templates more quickly by duplicating existing templates.  This is a quicker way of setting up transactions.

Go to SettingsFrom Lists, select "Recurring Transactions".                      

Click on the appropriate template, then select the Action column drop-down menu and select Duplicate. All settings will be inherited by the duplicate copy except the caption.

Cheers!

Assume that on September 30​, 2017​, Flyair​, an international airline based in​ Germany, purchased a Jumbo aircraft at a cost of euro 45,000,000 ​(euro is the symbol for the​ euro). Flyair expects the plane to remain useful for four years ​(4,000,000 ​miles) and to have a residual value of euro 6,000,000. Flyair will fly the plane 350 comma 000 miles during the remainder of 2017. Compute LuxAir's depreciation on the plane for the year ended December 31, 2015, using the following methods:

a. Straight-line
b. Units-of-production
c. Double-declining-balance

Which method would produce the highest net income for 2015? Which method produces the lowest net income?

Answers

Answer: Highest income=The units of Production method of depreciation with $3,412,500

Lowest income=double declining depreciation method with $18,000,000

Explanation:

a) Using Straight line depreciation method

(Cost of value - Salvage value)/ Useful life =(45,000,000 -6,000,000)/5 =$7,800,000

b)Using  Units-of-production depreciation method

Depreciation Expense = (Cost – Salvage value) x (Number of units produced / Life in number of units)

=45,000,000 -6,000,000) x (350,000/4,000,000)= $3,412,500

b)Using Double-declining-balance  depreciation method

Depreciation Expense = Beginning book value x Rate of depreciation

Rate of depreciation = 100% / useful life x 2= 100/5 x2 = 40 %

Depreciation expense = 40 % x $45,000,000 =$18,000,000

or you use this method directly= 45,000,000/5 x 2= $18,000,000

Now the highest income will come from the depreciation with least expense and from our calculation,  the depreciation method with the least expense is from The units of Production method with $3,412,500

In the same vein, the lowest income will come from the most depreciation expense, therefore the most depreciation expense is from the double declining method with $18,000,000

"The Master Manufacturing Company has just announced a tender offer for its own common stock. Master is offering to buy up to 100% of the company's stock at $20 per share contingent on at least 64% of the outstanding shares being tendered. After the announcement of the offer, the stock closed on the NYSE up 2.50 at $18.75. If a customer had 100 shares and sold at tomorrow's opening price, what is the price that he would receive per share?"

Answers

Answer:

$0

Explanation:

As it is mentioned in the question that 64% of shares being tendered so at this condition the client has no confirmation with respect to the amount paid for the shares after deciding the tender

Therefore in the given case, the price received per share would be $0 and the other information i.e mentioned in the question is not relevant. Hence, ignored it

Venus Creations sells window treatments (shades, blinds, and awnings) to both commercial and residential customers. The following information relates to its budgeted operations for the current year.
Commercial Residential
Revenues $300,000 $480,000
Direct materials costs $30,000 $50,000
Direct labor costs 100,000 300,000
Overhead costs 85,000 215,000 150,000 500,000
Operating income (loss) $85,000 $(20,000)
The controller, Peggy Kingman, is concerned about the residential product line. She cannot understand why this line is not more profitable given that the installations of window coverings are less complex for residential customers. In addition, the residential client base resides in close proximity to the company office, so travel costs are not as expensive on a per client visit for residential customers. As a result, she has decided to take a closer look at the overhead costs assigned to the two product lines to determine whether a more accurate product costing model can be developed. Here are the three activity cost pools and related information she developed:
Activity Cost Pools Estimated Overhead Cost Drivers
Scheduling and travel $85,000 Hours of travel
Setup time 90,000 Number of setups
Supervision 60,000 Direct labor cost
Expected Use of Cost Drivers per Product
Commercial Residential
Scheduling and travel 750 500
Setup time 350 250
Required:
1. Compute the activity-based overhead rates for each of the three cost pools.
Overhead Rates
Scheduling and travel
Setup time
Supervision
2. Determine the overhead cost assigned to each product line.
Commercial Residential
Scheduling and travel
Setup time
Supervision
Total cost assigned
3. Compute the operating income for each product line, using the activity-based overhead rates.
Operating income (loss)
Commercial
Residential

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. For activity-based overhead rates

                               a                              b                         (a ÷b)

Particulars             Overhead         Total Activities       Overhead Rates

Scheduling

and Travel              85000                    1250                    $68

                                                      (700 + 500)

Setup time              90000                    600                     $150

                                                      (350 + 250)

Supervision            60000                   400000                $0.15

                                                    ($100,000 + $300,000)

b. For overhead cost assigned

                                            (In dollars)

Particulars                        Commercial                  Residential

Scheduling and Travel     51000                              34000

                                   ($68 × 750)                              ($68 × 750)

Setup time                        52500                              37500

                                      ($150 × 350)                           ($150 × 250)

Supervision                      15000                                45000

                             ($100,000 × 0.15)                       ($300,000 × 0.15)

Total Cost Assigned   118500                              116500

3. For operating income

Particulars                        Commercial                     Residential

                                                      (In dollars)

Revenue                             300000                          480000

Less DM                              30000                            50000

Less DL                               100000                           300000

Less Overhead Cost           118500                            116500

Operating Income               51500                               13500

We simply applied the above format

Answer 1:

        For activity-based overhead rates

                              a                              b                         (a ÷b)

Particulars             Overhead         Total Activities       Overhead Rates

Scheduling

and Travel              85000                    1250                    $68

                                                         (700 + 500)

Setup time              90000                    600                     $150

                                                         (350 + 250)

Supervision            60000                   400000                $0.15

                                                   ($100,000 + $300,000)

Answer 2:

           For overhead cost assigned

                                          (In dollars)

Particulars                        Commercial                  Residential

Scheduling and Travel     51000                              34000

                                       ($68 × 750)                       ($68 × 750)

Setup time                        52500                              37500

                                     ($150 × 350)                           ($150 × 250)

Supervision                      15000                                45000

                                 ($100,000 × 0.15)                   ($300,000 × 0.15)

Total Cost Assigned   118500                              116500

Answer 3:

                For operating income

Particulars                        Commercial                     Residential

                                           (In dollars)

Revenue                             300000                          480000Less DM                              30000                            50000Less DL                               100000                           300000Less Overhead Cost           118500                            116500

       Operating Income               51500                               13500

Learn more about " budgeted operations":

https://brainly.com/question/1155250?referrer=searchResults

Madrid Company plans to issue 8% bonds on January 1, 2017, with a par value of $4,000,000. The company sells $3,600,000 of the bonds at par on January 1, 2017. The remaining $400,000 sells at par on July 1, 2017. The bonds pay interest semiannually as of June 30 and December 31.
1. Record the entry for the first interest payment on June 30, 2017.
2. Record the entry for the July 1 cash sale of bonds.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

1. Bond interest expense Dr  ($3,600,000 × 8% ÷ 2) $144,000

         To Cash $144,000

(Being the first interest payment is recorded)

For recording this , we debited the bond interest expense as it increased the expense and credited the cash as it decreased the assets

2. Cash Dr $400,000

          To Bond payable $400,000

(being the cash sale of the bond is recorded)

For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the bond payable as it also increased the liabilities

A stock has an expected return of 13 percent, the risk-free rate is 4.1 percent, and the market risk premium is 5.3 percent. What is the stock's beta?

Answers

Answer:

Stock Beta = 1.68

Explanation:

The expected return on stock can be estimate using te capital asset pricing model (CAPM).

The capital pricing model establishes the relationship between expected return from a stock and its systematic risk . The systematic risk is that which affects all players (businesses and firms) in the entire market, such risks are occasioned by changes in interest rate, exchange rate e.t.c

According to the model , the expected return is computed as follows

E(r) = Rf + β(Rm-Rf)

Rf- risk -free rate, Rm-Rf - market premium ,  β- beta

DATA:

E(r) = 13%, Rm-Rf = 5.3 , risk-free rate- 4.1%, β?

Applying this model, we have

13% = 4.1% + β× (5.3%)

0.13 = 0.041 + 0.053β

Collecting like terms

0.053β= 0.13 - 0.041

divide both sides by 0.053

β=  (0.13 - 0.041)/0.053

β = 1.679

Stock Beta = 1.68

The manager of a gas station noticed that when prices in the convenience store of the gas station decreased, gas sales increased. This could possibly be because the convenience store products are

Answers

Answer:

usually complements to the gas sales

Explanation:

Complementary products are those that their demand increases with the increased demand of other products.

Complementary products are usually used together. For example tea and sugar are consumed together, so an increase in tea consumption should result in an increase in sugar consumption.

In this scenario when the price of the convenience store products falls, their demand will increase. If there is an increase in gas sales too it is logical to conclude that the convenience store goods are complements of gas sales.

When you send off the proposal three days later, you inadvertently learn from the client that he never received any correspondence from your coworker. "What dimension of professional behavior did your coworker violate when with the prospective client?

Answers

The question is incomplete:

You work for AdSmart, a marketing research firm. You and a new coworker are meeting a potential client for lunch. You have several morning meetings on the same day as the lunch meeting, so you arrange to meet your coworker and the potential client at 12:15 p.m. at the restaurant. You arrive five minutes early, and the prospective client arrives shortly thereafter. You both wait in the lobby until 12:35 p.m. when you decide to be seated. You check your smart  phone and see no received communications from your colleague. Finally, at 12:45 p.m., your coworker arrives.

During the lunch, your coworker tells several white lies and reveals information regarding your boss that should have been kept confidential.  The prospective client doesn't seem to notice these indiscretions, however, when your coworker begins to badmouth his former employer, a competitor of AdSmart, the client appears ill at ease.

Despite the rough start to the lunch meeting, all ends well. You believe that with the appropiate follow-up, the potential client will become one of the firm's more lucrative partnerships. Once you are back at the office, you debrief with your coworker and discuss the next steps. You decide to take on the task of putting together the proposal the client has requested, and your colleague agrees to send a follow-up note thanking the client and indicating that the proposal will arrive within the next week.

When you send off the proposal three days later, you inadvertently learn from the client that he never received any correspondence from your coworker. "What dimension of professional behavior did your coworker violate when with the prospective client?

Answer:

Courtesy and respect

Explanation:

The dimension of professional behavior that your coworker violated with the prospective client is courtesy and respect. He violated courtesy because it is about being polite and he was not polite because he arrived late to the meeting and he didn't let you know about it.

Also, he violated responsibility because it is about doing the things that you are in charge of and he was in charge of sending a follow-up note and he didn't do it.

The inflation rate over the past year was 1.8 percent. If an investment had a real return of 7.2 percent, what was the nominal return on the investment

Answers

Answer:

9.13%

Explanation:

The computation of the nominal return on the investment is shown below:

As we know that

Nominal interest rate = {(1 + real interest rate) × (1 + inflation rate)} - 1

= {(1 + 0.072) × (1 + 0.018)} - 1

= (1.072 × 1.018) - 1

= 9.13%

Hence, the nominal interest rate could be find out by applying the above formula i.e by considering the real interest rate and the inflation rate

Game theory is useful for understanding oligopoly behavior because: there are so many firms in an oligopoly that all are price takers. firms must differentiate their products if they are to remain in business. firms recognize that because there are only a few firms mutual interdependence is important. without it firms would not be able to maintain cartel agreements. it allows firms to develop greater monopoly power.

Answers

Answer:

firms recognize that because there are only a few firms mutual interdependence is important.

Explanation:

Game theory is useful for understanding oligopoly behavior because firms recognize that because there are only a few firms mutual interdependence is important.

An oligopoly can be defined as a market structure comprising of a small number of firms (sellers) offering identical or similar products, wherein none can limit the significant influence of others.

Hence, under the game theory, when firms makes a decision about their business, it is expected that they consider how the other firms would react to such decisions.

Standard Direct Materials Cost per Unit Crazy Delicious Inc. produces chocolate bars. The primary materials used in producing chocolate bars are cocoa, sugar, and milk. The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (2,857 bars) are as follows: Ingredient Quantity Price Cocoa 630 lbs. $0.40 per lb. Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. Milk 150 gal. $1.60 per gal. Determine the standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate. If required, round to the nearest cent. $ per bar

Answers

Answer:

Standard direct material cost per unit= $0.21

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (2,857 bars) are as follows:

Cocoa 630 lbs. $0.40 per lb.

Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb.

Milk 150 gal. $1.60 per gal

First, we need to calculate the total cost for 2,857 bars:

Total cost= 630*0.4 + 180*0.6 + 150*1.6

Total cost= $600

Now, the unitary standard cost:

Standard direct material cost per unit= 600/2,857

Standard direct material cost per unit= $0.21

A consumer values a car at $30,000 and a producer values the same car at $20,000. What amount of tax will result in unconsummated transaction

Answers

The question is incomplete:

A consumer values a car at $30,000 and a producer values the same car at $20,000. If the transaction is completed at $24,000, what level of sales tax will result in unconsummated transaction?

a. 0%

b. 25%

c. 20%

d. 40%

Answer:

d. 40%

Explanation:

The unconsummated transaction would occur when the price that the customer has to pay is higher than the value that he gave to the car. According to that, the answer would be the tax that would increase the final price to more than $30,000:

0%: $24,000

25%: 24,000*1.25= $30,000

20%: 24,000*1.20= $28,800

40%: 24,000*1.40= $33,600

The answer is that the amount of tax will result in an unconsummated transaction is 40%.

When group investors become aware of overseas investment opportunities and are willing to diversify their portfolios internationally, __________.

Answers

Answer:

they benefit from an expanded opportunity set.

Explanation:

As most of the business organizations focused on grabbing the investment opportunities which leads to diversify their business in terms of expanding the business in various locations, maximize the market share etc

This can be done with the help of opportunity set i.e. to expanded through which the firm could get the benefit of it

Hence, this would be the answer

ack Hammer invests in a stock that will pay dividends of $3.06 at the end of the first year; $3.42 at the end of the second year; and $3.78 at the end of the third year. Also, he believes that at the end of the third year he will be able to sell the stock for $56. What is the present value of all future benefits if a discount rate of 13 percent is applied

Answers

Answer:

$46.82

Explanation:

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 1 = $3.06

Cash flow in year 2 = $3.42

Cash flow in year 3 = $3.78  + $56 = $59.78

I = 13%

Present value = $46.82

To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Forner, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product Z1 and Product Z8. The company has an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity: Estimated Expected Activity Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Cost Product Z1 Product Z8 Total Labor-related DLHs $ 145,000 4,000 2,000 6,000 Machine setups setups 68,360 1,100 300 1,400 Order size MHs 1,069,190 2,700 3,100 5,800 $ 1,282,550 The activity rate for the Order Size activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$184.34

Explanation:

The computation of activity rate for the Order Size activity cost pool is shown below:-

The Activity rate for Order size = Estimated order size overhead cost ÷ Total machine hours

= 1,069,190 ÷ 5,800

= $184.34

Therefore for computing the activity rate for the Order Size activity cost pool we simply applied the above formula and ignore all other value.

What groups generally is charged with creating value through the process of organizing, coordinating, and leveraging employees as well as other forms of capital such as plant, equipment, and financial capital?

Answers

Answer: C) managers

Explanation:

Managers are very important in world of business. They are leaders charged with getting a company from where it is to where it wants to be. Essentially their role is to create value. They do this by fulfilling certain duties expected of them through organizing, coordinating, and leveraging employees as well as other forms of capital such as plant, equipment, and financial capital to bring out a solid product that will contribute to the growth of the company.

Managers are therefore as already mentioned, important in business. It is for this reason that only the best should be chosen for such an integral role in a company.

Other Questions
Personal decisions are not related to career decisions.Please select the best answer from the choices providedo True oFalse Read and choose the option with the regular verb in the imperfect tense. a .Las reinas bailaron con las hadas. b. Las hadas compraron un vestido. c . Los prncipes no vivan en el castillo. d. Los reyes hablan con el prncipe. Find the first, fourth, and tenth terms of the arithmetic sequence described by the given rule. A(n)=-6+(n-1)(1/5) A)-6,-5 1/5, -4 B)5, -5 1/5,1 4/5 C)-6, -5 2/5, -4 1/5 D) 0, 3/5, 1 4/5 How does sentence structure in this passage contribute to its tone?A. The sentences are steady and rhythmic, mirroring a heartbeat.B. The sentence lengths are varied, representing the panic of thenarrator.C. The sentences are fragments, implying that the narrator does notremember the events well.D. The sentences are long, suggesting the narrator is lying. Maxwell and Smart are forming a partnership. Maxwell is investing a building that has a market value of $84,000. However, the building carries a $52,000 mortgage that will be assumed by the partnership. Smart is investing $28,000 cash. The balance of Maxwell's Capital account will be: M(8,7) is the midpoint of rs. The coordinates of s are (9,5) what is the coordinates of r Do Juvenile Killers Deserve Life Behind Bars? What is the author's purpose in writing this article? My favorite player Write a paragraph on the subject in about 80 to 100 words. Arctic Cat sold Seneca Motor Sports a shipment of snowmobiles. The snowmobiles were delivered on January 1, 2021, and Arctic received a note from Seneca indicating that Seneca will pay Arctic $40,000 on a future date. Unless informed otherwise, assume that Arctic views the time value of money component of this arrangement to be significant and that the relevant interest rate is 8%.Required:a. Assume the note indicates that Seneca is to pay Arctic the $40,000 due on the note on December 31, 2021. Prepare the journal entry for Arctic to record the sale on January 1, 2021.b. Assume the same facts as in requirement 1, and prepare the journal entry for Arctic to record collection of the payment on December 31, 2021.c. Assume instead that Seneca is to pay Arctic the $40,000 due on the note on December 31, 2022. Prepare the journal entry for Arctic to record the sale on January 1, 2021.d. Assume instead that Arctic does not view the time value of money component of this arrangement to be significant, and that the note indicates that Seneca is to pay Arctic the $40,000 due on the note on December 31, 2021. Prepare the journal entry for Arctic to record the sale on January 1, 2021. Jenna began making a model to show the processes which resulted in the formation of oceans. Art shows three boxes connected with arrows. The label on the first box is 'Water fills the basins', second box is 'Segments of Earth's crust move',and the third box is labeled with a question mark. Which of the following would be the next step in the process? Crust is broken down Earths crust moves Earths plates meet Sea floor spreading Can anyone help with this thanks guys! Question #5: Does the VERB agree with the SUBJECT in this sentence? A bank has many ways to help you save money. A.Yes B.No "A client diagnosed with bipolar disorder is getting ready to take her bar exam. She knows that if she stops taking her antipsychotic medication for several days she will then be able to stay up all night and study. She has done this before and has repeatedly been hospitalized for her bipolar disease. What term would the nurse use to describe the repetitive hospitalizations, followed by discharges, once back on her medications Which word phrase could represent the algebraic expression 2p + 3 where p represents Sam's age? Suppose that the probability distribution below shows the number of colleges that children of celebrities applied to in 2018. Compute the standard deviation for the number of college applications.x 0 2 4 6 P(x) 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 Where is old tombs jebel hafit located In a well-structured essay, describe three events in the early history of the United States (up to Reconstruction) that you believe most affected the development of the nation. State and briefly describe each event and provide evidence and support to how it affected the development of the nation. Need Answers ASAP!!!! (due today) Comparison and superlative. Provide the most appropriate answer to the following sentence.1. Yo tengo mas _____ veinte alumnus en la clase2. Yo tengo mas tarea ____ tu3. Yo ganos menos dinero_____ ella 4. Carmen es ( very pretty) _____ 5. La comida es (extremely delicious) _______ The data found below measure the amounts of greenhouse gas emissions from three types of vehicles. The measurements are in tons per year, expressed as CO2 equivalents. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the different types of vehicle have the same mean amount of greenhouse gas emissions. Based on the results, does the type of vehicle appear to affect the amount of greenhouse gasemissions?Type A Type B Type C7.6 6.2 6.46.1 7.6 7.56.1 6.7 7.46.7 7.5 6.67.4 7.7 6.17.4 7.5 7.55.9 5.8 6.65.9 6.8 6.36.2 7.37.4 What are the hypotheses for this test?A. H0: 1 = 2 = 3H1: 1 2 3B. H0: 1 = 2 = 3H1: At least one of the means is different from the others.C. H0: 1 2 3H1: 1 = 2 = 3D. H0: At least one of the means is different from the others.H1: 1 = 2 = u3Determine the test statistic.F = ________What is the critical F value?F = _________Identify the P-value.P-value = __________What is the conclusion of the test?_________ the null hypothesis. Conclude that the type of vehicle ______________ appear to affect the amount of greenhouse gas emissions for these three types.