Constructed Response:
20. The table shows the amount of water y in a tank after x minutes have elapsed:
x (minutes)
3
6
y (gallons) 90
70
a. Calculate the rate of change. Show all work. Write your answer as a ratio.
9
50
12
30
b. Interpret the meaning of your answer from Part A. Is water entering or leaving the tank? How do you
know?
c. How much water is in the tank after 15 minutes? Show all work and explain your answer.

a) Let x, y, and z be the selling price of one cabbage, one orange, and one mango, respectively.

From the given data, we can write three simultaneous equations:

Monday: 55x + 100y + 95z = 1625

Tuesday: 60x + 120y + 80z = 1580

Wednesday: 75x + 150y + 120z = 2175

b) To find the selling price of each item, we need to solve the system of equations. We can use any method of solving systems of equations, such as substitution or elimination. Here, we will use the elimination method.

Multiplying the first equation by 6, the second equation by -5, and the third equation by 3, we get:

Monday: 330x + 600y + 570z = 9750

Tuesday: -300x - 600y - 400z = -7900

Wednesday: 225x + 450y + 360z = 6525

Adding all three equations, we get:

255x + 450y + 530z = 8385

Dividing both sides by 5, we get:

51x + 90y + 106z = 1677

Now we can use this equation and any of the original equations to solve for one of the variables. Let's use the first equation:

55x + 100y + 95z = 1625

Multiplying both sides by 106 and subtracting 530 times the first equation from it, we get:

76x + 45z = 43

Solving for x, we get:

x = (43 - 45z)/76

Now we can substitute this value of x into any of the previous equations to solve for y and z. Let's use the third equation:

75x + 150y + 120z = 2175

Substituting x, we get:

75[(43-45z)/76] + 150y + 120z = 2175

Simplifying, we get:

43z/2 - 375/2 + 150y = 825

Solving for y, we get:

y = (825 - 43z/2 + 375/2)/150

Now we can substitute the values of x and y into any of the previous equations to solve for z. Let's use the second equation:

60x + 120y + 80z = 1580

Substituting x and y, we get:

60[(43-45z)/76] + 120[(825-43z/2+375/2)/150] + 80z = 1580

Simplifying, we get:

z = 4.6

Substituting z into the equation for y, we get:

y = 3.45

Substituting z and y into the equation for x, we get:

x = 1.5

Therefore, the selling price for one cabbage is sh. 1.5, for one orange is sh. 3.45, and for one mango is sh. 4.6.

c) The profit that James Kamau made on each of the three days and his total profits:

To calculate the profit, we need to subtract the cost of the items from the revenue generated by selling them.

On Monday:

Cost of cabbages = 55 x 3 = 165 shillings

Cost of oranges = 100 x 2 = 200 shillings

Cost of mangoes = 95 x 6 = 570 shillings

Total cost = 935 shillings

Revenue = 1625 shillings

Profit = Revenue - Cost = 1625 - 935 = 690 shillings

On Tuesday:

Cost of cabbages = 60 x 3 = 180 shillings

Cost of oranges = 120 x 2 = 240 shillings

Cost of mangoes = 80 x 6 = 480 shillings

Total cost = 900 shillings

Revenue = 1580 shillings

Profit = Revenue - Cost = 1580 - 900 = 680 shillings

On Wednesday:

Cost of cabbages = 75 x 3 = 225 shillings

Cost of oranges = 150 x 2 = 300 shillings

Cost of mangoes = 120 x 6 = 720 shillings

Total cost = 1245 shillings

Revenue = 2175 shillings

Profit = Revenue - Cost = 2175 - 1245 = 930 shillings

Total profit over three days:

Profit on Monday + Profit on Tuesday + Profit on Wednesday = 690 + 680 + 930 = 2300 shillings

Therefore, James Kamau made a profit of 690 shillings on Monday, 680 shillings on Tuesday and 930 shillings on Wednesday, with a total profit of 2300 shillings over the three days.

C. (4, 4), (-2, 2), (7, 1), (-7, 2)

In mathematics, a function from a set X to a set Y assigns to each element of X exactly one element of Y.[1] The set X is called the domain of the function[2] and the set Y is called the codomain of the function

11 is the value of x in this polygon.

What exactly is a polygon in mathematics?

A closed, two-dimensional, flat, closed polygon is a shape that is constrained by geometry and has straight sides. Its sides don't curve inward at all.

                               Another term for a polygon's sides is its polygonal edges. The points where two sides converge are known as a polygon's vertices (or corners).

2x - 4/6  = 9/3

(2x - 4)3  = 6 * 9

 2x - 4 = 54/3

   2x - 4 = 18

     2x = 18 + 4

       2x = 22

          x = 11

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1+8×6091+689+8×879+68×9+7​

We need to do the multiplications first

1+(8×6091)+689+(8×879)+(68×9)+7​=

1+(48728)+689+(7032)+(612)+7​

Now we add all of them up

48729 + 7721 + 619 =

57069

Answer is 57069

f(x) = (3/2)*x² + (13/2)*x - 5/2 - 6/(x + 3) + 15/(x - 5)

and the values of P = 3/2, Q = 13/2, R = -5/2, V = -6, W = 15

What is the fraction?

A fraction is a number that represents a part of a whole or a ratio between two quantities. It is written with a numerator (the top number) and a denominator (the bottom number) separated by a horizontal line. The numerator represents the number of parts being considered, while the denominator represents the total number of parts that make up a whole unit.

First, let's factor in the denominator of the given function:

x² - 2x - 15 = (x - 5)(x + 3)

Now we can use partial fraction decomposition to express the given function as the sum of simpler fractions:

f(x) = (x⁴ + 2x³ - 29x² - 47x + 77) / (x² - 2x - 15)

= (x⁴ + 2x³ - 29x² - 47x + 77) / ((x - 5)(x + 3))

= (Px² + Qx + R) + V/(x + 3) + W/(x - 5)

where P, Q, and R are constants to be determined, and V and W are constants to be determined as well.

To find the values of P, Q, and R, we can use polynomial long division to divide the numerator by the denominator:

        x² + 5x - 2

x² - 2x - 15 | x⁴ + 2x³ - 29x² - 47x + 77

- (x⁴ - 2x³ - 15x²)

----------------------

4x³ - 14x² - 47x

- (4x³ - 8x² - 60x)

------------------

-6x² + 47x

- (-6x² + 12x + 90)

--------------

35x - 90

Therefore,

f(x) = (x⁴ + 2x³ - 29x² - 47x + 77) / (x² - 2x - 15)

= x² + 5x - 2 - (6x² - 35x + 90) / ((x - 5)(x + 3))

= -5/2 + (13/2)x + (3/2)x² + V/(x + 3) + W/(x - 5)

Comparing this to the given form, we can see that:

P = 3/2

Q = 13/2

R = -5/2

V = -6

W = 15

Therefore, we have:

f(x) = (3/2)*x² + (13/2)*x - 5/2 - 6/(x + 3) + 15/(x - 5)

and the values of P = 3/2, Q = 13/2, R = -5/2, V = -6, W = 15

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:The number of hours Jin reads in 20 days is 39.8 hours.

The expression for the given situation is 0.75d + 1.24d.

What is an expression?

An expression is a combination of terms that are combined by using mathematical operations such as subtraction, addition, multiplication, and division.

In the given expression 0.75d + 1.24d, d is number of days.

Substitute d=20 in 0.75d + 1.24d, we get

0.75(20) + 1.24(20)

15+24.8

=39.8 hours

Hence, the number of hours Jin reads in 20 days is 39.8 hours

Let u = tan⁻¹x, then du/dx = 1/(1+x²).

Using the formula for the derivative of inverse tangent, we have:

tan(u) = x

sec²(u) du/dx = 1

du/dx = cos²(u)

Substituting into the original expression, we get:

∫(tan⁻¹x × e^tan⁻¹x)/(1+x²) dx = ∫(tan⁻¹x × e^u × cos²(u)) du

Using integration by parts with u = tan⁻¹x and dv = e^u × cos²(u) du, we get:

v = (1/2) e^u (sin(u) + u cos(u))

∫(tan⁻¹x × e^u × cos²(u)) du = (1/2) e^u (sin(u) + u cos(u)) tan⁻¹x - ∫[(sin(u) + u cos(u)) / (1+x²)] dx

Substituting back u = tan⁻¹x, we get:

∫(tan⁻¹x × e^tan⁻¹x × cos²(tan⁻¹x)) dx = (1/2) e^tan⁻¹x (x sin(tan⁻¹x) + cos(tan⁻¹x)) tan⁻¹x - ∫[(x cos(tan⁻¹x) + sin(tan⁻¹x)) / (1+x²)] dx

Using the identity sin(tan⁻¹x) = x / √(1+x²) and cos(tan⁻¹x) = 1 / √(1+x²), we simplify the expression to:

∫(tan⁻¹x × e^tan⁻¹x × cos²(tan⁻¹x)) dx = (1/2) x e^tan⁻¹x + (1/2) ∫[e^tan⁻¹x / (1+x²)] dx

The remaining integral can be solved using another substitution with v = tan⁻¹x, which results in:

∫(tan⁻¹x × e^tan⁻¹x × cos²(tan⁻¹x)) dx = (1/2) x e^tan⁻¹x + (1/2) ln(1+x²) + C, where C is the constant of integration

Answer:

8 mi per in.

Step-by-step explanation:

Divide 24 mi by 3 in. to get base number of 1 in. per x mi

24/3 = 8

8 mi per in.

By pythagorean theorem, 21.095 is the length of the segment indicated..

What is the Pythagorean theorem in plain English?

The Pythagorean Theorem states that the squares on the hypotenuse of a right triangle, which is the side that faces the right angle, are equal when added together. This is written as a2 + b2 = c2 in the usual algebraic notation.

  In triangle we apply pythagorean theorem

    x² = 11.8² + 17.5²

         = 139.24 +  306.25

     x   = √445.49

      x = 21.095

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The area of the archway is (π + 24) square meters, as the total area of the two rectangular pillars is 24 square meters, area of semicircle is (9π) / 2 square meters.

Radius is a term used in geometry to refer to the distance from the center of a circle or sphere to its edge. It is usually represented by the symbol "r". In a circle, all points on the edge, also called the circumference, are at the same distance from the center. This distance is equal to the radius. The radius is half the length of the diameter, which is the distance across the circle passing through its center.

To determine the area of the archway, we need to calculate the area of the two rectangular pillars and the semicircle top arch, and then add them together.

The area of each rectangular pillar is:

Area of each pillar = length x width

= 4 meters x 3 meters

= 12 square meters

So the total area of the two rectangular pillars is:

Total area of pillars = 2 x 12 square meters

= 24 square meters

Now we need to calculate the area of the semicircle top arch. The radius of the semicircle is half of the distance between the two pillars, which is:

Radius of semicircle = (6 meters / 2) = 3 meters

The area of the semicircle is:

Area of semicircle = (π x r²) / 2

= (π x 3²) / 2

= (9π) / 2 square meters

We also need to subtract the area of the rectangle sections at the top of each pillar from the semicircle to get the area of the archway. Each of these rectangles has a length of 3 meters and a height of the difference between the radius of the semicircle and the height of the pillars, which is:

Height of rectangle = (3 meters - 4 meters) = -1 meter

Since we can't have a negative height, we take the absolute value of this difference:

|Height of rectangle| = 1 meter

The area of each rectangle is:

Area of each rectangle = length x width

= 3 meters x 1 meter

= 3 square meters

So the total area of the two rectangles is:

Total area of rectangles = 2 x 3 square meters

= 6 square meters

Therefore, the area of the archway is:

Area of archway = Area of pillars + Area of semicircle - Area of rectangles

= 24 square meters + (9π) / 2 square meters - 6 square meters

= (π + 24) square meters

Hence, the area of the archway is (π + 24) square meters.

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There is a missing step between step 8 and 9 because the student did not state that m∠BOC + m∠COD = m∠BOD. This statement is true because of the angles addition postulate.

The Angle Addition Postulate states that if point P lies in the interior of angle ∠RST, then the measure of ∠RST is equal to the sum of the measures of ∠RSP and ∠PST. In other words, for any angle ∠RST with point P in its interior, says that m∠RST = m∠RSP + m∠PST.

The Angle Addition Postulate is used in geometry to find the measures of angles that are formed by two intersecting lines or when a point is located in the interior of an angle.

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Image transcribed:

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Given: ∠BOC and ∠COD are complementary angles

lines BO intersects lines AD at point O

Prove: ∠AOB ≅∠BOD

Statements--|--Reasons

1. ∠BOC and ∠COD are complementary angles; BO intersects AD at point O--|--1. given

2. m∠BOC+ m∠COD = 90°--|--2. definition of complementary angles

3. substitution property of equality--|--3. m∠BOD 90°

4. ∠AOB and ∠BOD are supplementary angles--|--4. linear pair theorem

5. m∠AOB + m∠BOD = 180°--|--5. definition of supplementary angles

6. m∠AOB+90° = 180°--|--6. substitution property of equality

7. m∠AOB = 90°--|--7. subtraction property of equality

8. m∠AOB = m/BOD--|--8. substitution property of equality

9. ∠AOB∠ BOD--|--9. definition of congruent angles

There is a step missing in the proof. Identify where in the proof there is a missing step and what this step should be.

There is a missing step between _______ (options 8. and 9.,1. and 2., 2 and 3., 4. and 6.)because the student did not state m∠BOC+m∠COD - m∠______  (options AOB or BOD). This statement is true because of the _____ (options angles addition postulate, d definition of complementary angles, addition, property of equality, definition of perpendicular line segments)

Answer:

g(0)= -1/3

g(-1)=0

g(1)=-1

g(2)=-3

g(3)=∞

Step-by-step explanation:

g(0)= -1/3

g(-1)=0

g(1)=-1

g(2)=-3

g(3)=∞

By answering the presented question, we may conclude that Option D is false because function addition is not commutative in general.

In mathematics, a function seems to be a link between two sets of numbers in which each member of the first set (known as the domain) corresponds to a specific member of the second set (called the range). In other words, a function takes input from one collection and creates output from another. The variable x has frequently been used to represent inputs, whereas the variable y has been used to represent outputs. A formula or a graph can be used to represent a function. For example, the formula y = 2x + 1 depicts a functional form in which each value of x generates a unique value of y.

The correct statement about functions is:

C. If f is a function, then f(2 + h) = f(2) + f(2 + h) (h)

This is known as the additivity property or the additivity rule. It indicates that evaluating a function at a total of two values is equivalent to evaluating the function at each value individually and then adding the results. This is true for a wide range of functions, including linear and polynomial functions.

Option A is false since the order of function composition matters in general.

Option B is false because matrix multiplication is not always defined unless the matrices' dimensions are compatible.

Option D is false because function addition is not commutative in general.

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Answer-

answer marked on the picture

Step-by-step explanation:

angle 1 and 55 is not vertical angles thus is the wrong answer

angle 2 can be determined with the given info by subtracting the other two angles to 180

Angle 2 not equal to 125 as the angles are not supplementary from each other

Using the formula for lines intersecting in a circle, we get the value of x to be = 32.5cm.

A diameter is a line segment that traverses a circle by going through its centre.

The radius is twice as long as the diameter.  A chord is a segment that does not have to pass through the centre and has endpoints on the circle.

We know that in a circle when lines are intersecting each other than the lines divided are in the formula:

a × b = c × d

Here,

13 × 20 = 8 × x

⇒ x = 260/8

⇒ x = 32.5cm.

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The answer of the given question based on function is  g(t) = 1.7 * 0.8^t models exponential decay.

Exponential decay is a type of mathematical function that represents a process in which the value of a quantity decreases over time or through a series of events at a constant proportional rate. In exponential decay, the rate of decrease is proportional to the current value of the quantity.

Exponential decay is often modeled by the following equation:

y = a * e^(-kt)

The function g(t) = 1.7 * 0.8^t models exponential decay.

In this function, the base of the exponent is 0.8, which is a number between 0 and 1. When a base of an exponential function is between 0 and 1, it represents exponential decay. This means that as the value of t increases, the value of g(t) decreases at an increasingly rapid rate.

Additionally, the coefficient of the exponent (1.7 in this case) represents the initial value of the function. Since the coefficient is positive, the initial value is also positive. Therefore, the function represents exponential decay from a positive initial value.

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The width and length of the rectangle will be -1 units and 3 units, respectively.

Let W be the rectangle's width and L its length.

The area of the rectangle is the multiplication of the two different sides of the rectangle. Then the rectangle's area will be

[tex]\text{Area of the rectangle = L x W square units}[/tex]

The width of a square shape is 4 units less than the length. The region of the square shape is 12 square units. Then the equations are given below.

[tex]W = L - 4[/tex]              ...1

[tex]L \times W = 12[/tex]           ...2

From equations 1 and 2, then we have

[tex]L \times (L - 4) = 12[/tex]

[tex]L^2 - 4L = 12[/tex]

[tex]L^2 - 4L - 12 = 0[/tex]

[tex]L^2 - 3L + 4L - 12 = 0[/tex]

[tex]L(L - 3) + 4(L - 3) = 0[/tex]

[tex](L - 3)(L + 4) = 0[/tex]

[tex]L = 3, -4[/tex]

Then the width of the rectangle is given as,

[tex]W = 3 - 4[/tex]

[tex]W = -1 \ \text{units}[/tex]

The width and length of the rectangular shape will be -1 units and 3 units, separately.

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Step-by-step explanation:

To find the inverse of an equation, we need to switch the roles of the dependent variable and the independent variable. In other words, if we have an equation of the form y = f(x), we need to rewrite it as x = f^{-1}(y), where f^{-1}(y) is the inverse function of f.

Once we have found the inverse equation, we can perform the original steps of the inverse equation by plugging in the output of the inverse function into the original equation.

For example, let's say we have the equation y = 2x + 3. To find the inverse equation, we first switch the roles of x and y to get:

x = 2y + 3

Next, we solve for y in terms of x:

x - 3 = 2y

(y = x - 3)/2

So the inverse equation is y = (x - 3)/2.

To perform the original steps of the inverse equation, we can plug the output of the inverse function, (x - 3)/2, into the original equation, y = 2x + 3:

y = 2((x - 3)/2) + 3

y = x - 3 + 3

y = x

We have arrived back at the independent variable, x, so the inverse and original steps have canceled each other out, as expected.

Anna should pay N$289,711.85 in two and a half years from now to meet her obligation.

An interest rate is the rate at which a borrower pays to a lender for the use of borrowed money. It is expressed as a percentage of the principal amount borrowed and is typically calculated on an annual basis.

To solve this problem, we can use the formula for the future value of an annuity:

FV = [tex]P * [(1 + r)^n - 1]/r[/tex]

Where FV is the future value of the annuity, P is the periodic payment, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the total number of periods.

We know that Anna borrowed N$20,000 at 5% for three and a half years, which is equivalent to 42 months. The periodic payment, P, is the sum of N$2,000 and N$5,000, which is N$7,000.

First, we can calculate the future value of the annuity after 42 months:

FV = 7,000 * [(1 + 0.05/12)[tex]^42[/tex] - 1]/(0.05/12)

FV = 7,000 * 56.3743

FV = N$394,120.10

Since Anna wants to pay N$8,000 on maturity, she will need to pay N$386,120.10 at the end of the 42 months to meet her obligation.

Now we can calculate how much Anna should pay in two and a half years from now, which is equivalent to 30 months:

[tex]PV = FV / (1 + r)^n[/tex]

PV = 386,120.10 / (1 + 0.05/12)[tex]^30[/tex]

PV = N$289,711.85

Therefore, Anna should pay N$289,711.85 in two and a half years from now to meet her obligation.

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According to the given information, divide in Scientific Notation, you must divide the co-efficients and subtract the powers of 10.

What is Scientific Notation?

Scientific notation, also known as standard form or exponential notation, is a way of expressing numbers that are either very large or very small, using powers of 10. In scientific notation, a number is expressed in the form:

a x 10ⁿ

where "a" is a number between 1 and 10 (usually a decimal), and "n" is an integer (positive or negative) that represents the power of 10 by which the number is multiplied.

To add (or subtract) in Scientific Notation, you must have the same power of 10. Then you can add (or subtract) the co-efficients and keep the power of 10.

To multiply in Scientific Notation, you must multiply the co-efficients and add the powers of 10.

To divide in Scientific Notation, you must divide the co-efficients and subtract the powers of 10.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

SOHCAHTOA    [tex]sin =\frac{opp}{hyp} ,cos=\frac{adj}{hyp} ,tan=\frac{opp}{adj}[/tex]

[tex]sin60=\frac{x}{8}[/tex]

[tex]x=8sin60=8\frac{\sqrt{3} }{2} =4\sqrt{3}[/tex]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The present value of 350,000 due after 10 years, compounded annually at an interest rate of 8% per year, is approximately 157,456.41, while the present value of 350,000 due after 10 years, compounded continuously at an interest rate of 8% per year, is approximately 147,252.13.

i. To find the present value of 350,000 due after 10 years, compounded annually at an interest rate of 8% per year, we can use the formula:

[tex]PV = FV / (1 + r)^n[/tex]

where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the interest rate, and n is the number of periods.

Substituting the given values, we get:

PV = 350,000 / (1 + 0.08)^10

PV ≈ 157,456.41

Therefore, the present value of 350,000 due after 10 years, compounded annually at an interest rate of 8% per year, is approximately 157,456.41.

ii. To find the present value of 350,000 due after 10 years, compounded continuously at an interest rate of 8% per year, we can use the formula:

[tex]PV = FV / e^(r * n)[/tex]

where e is the mathematical constant approximately equal to 2.71828.

Substituting the given values, we get:

[tex]PV = 350,000 / e^(0.08 * 10)[/tex]

PV ≈ 147,252.13

Therefore, the present value of 350,000 due after 10 years, compounded continuously at an interest rate of 8% per year, is approximately 147,252.13.

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if the probability of observing 4 or fewer years with 5 hurricanes is much lower (e.g., less than 5%), then we might conclude that the Poisson distribution does not work well for this particular scenario.

a. The probability of observing 5 hurricanes in a year can be calculated using the Poisson distribution formula:

[tex]P(X=5) = (e^(-λ) * λ^5) / 5![/tex]

where λ is the mean number of hurricanes per year. In this case [tex], λ = 7.7[/tex] . Thus,

[tex]P(X=5) = (e^(-7.7) * 7.7^5) / 5! = 0.0834[/tex]   (rounded to four decimal places)

Therefore, the probability of observing 5 hurricanes in a year is approximately  [tex]0.0834[/tex] or   [tex]8.34[/tex] %.

b. The number of hurricanes in a 45-year period follows a Poisson distribution with mean [tex]λ = 7.7 \times 45 = 346.5[/tex] . The expected number of years with 5 hurricanes in a 45-year period is then:

[tex]E(X) = λ = 346.5[/tex]

Therefore, we expect about [tex]346.5/45 ≈ 7.7[/tex] % or 8 years out of 45 to have 5 hurricanes.

c. If in a recent period of 45 years, only 4 years had 5 hurricanes, we can compare this to the expected number of years with 5 hurricanes based on the Poisson distribution. Using the same mean λ = 346.5, we can calculate the probability of observing 4 or fewer years with 5 hurricanes in a 45-year period:

[tex]P(X ≤ 4) = Σ(i=0 to 4) [(e^(-λ) * λ^i) / i!] ≈ 0.2088[/tex]

This means that there is about a 20.88% chance of observing 4 or fewer years with 5 hurricanes in a 45-year period, based on the Poisson distribution with [tex]λ = 346.5[/tex]  .

Therefore,  This is not a very low probability, so the observed 4 years with 5 hurricanes in the recent [tex]45[/tex]  -year period is not necessarily inconsistent with the Poisson distribution.

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Therefore, the combined area of the living room and hallway is 731 square feet.

In geometry, the term "area" refers to the measurement of the size of a two-dimensional surface. It is typically measured in square units, such as square meters or square feet. The area of a shape can be found by multiplying its length by its width or by using other specific formulas that depend on the shape itself. Some common examples of shapes for which we might want to calculate the area include squares, rectangles, triangles, circles, and irregular polygons.

by the question.

The area of the living room can be calculated as:

[tex]Area of living room = length x width\\Area of living room = a x b\\Area of living room = 34 ft x 13 ft\\Area of living room = 442 sq ft[/tex]

The area of the hallway can also be calculated using the same formula:

[tex]Area of hallway = length x width\\Area of hallway = c x d\\Area of hallway = 17 ft x 17 ft\\Area of hallway = 289 sq ft[/tex]

To find the total area of the living room and hallway together, we simply add the two areas:

[tex]Total area = Area of living room + Area of hallway\\Total area = 442 sq ft + 289 sq ft\\Total area = 731 sq ft[/tex]

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Answer:

The answer is 3

Step-by-step explanation:

20% of 15 can be written as 20% × 15

= 20/100 × 15

= 3

Thus, 20% of 15 is 3.

hope this helps

The price that maximizes revenue is $10 per ticket, which will bring in $1,500,000 in revenue. 60,000 people will attend at that price.

Price is the amount of money that is required to purchase or obtain a good or service. It is a numerical value that is assigned to a particular product or service and is used to indicate its value in the market. The price of a product or service is determined by a variety of factors, including the cost of production, supply and demand, competition, and market conditions.

In the given question,

To maximize revenue, we need to find the price per ticket that will bring in the greatest total revenue. Let's start by figuring out how many people will attend at various price points:

At $20 per ticket, 40,000 people attend.

At $15 per ticket, 50,000 people attend.

At $10 per ticket, 60,000 people attend.

At $5 per ticket, 70,000 people attend.

Now we can calculate the total revenue at each price point:

At $20 per ticket, revenue is 40,000 × $20 + 40,000 × $5 = $1,000,000.

At $15 per ticket, revenue is 50,000 × $15 + 50,000 × $5 = $1,250,000.

At $10 per ticket, revenue is 60,000 × $10 + 60,000 × $5 = $1,500,000.

At $5 per ticket, revenue is 70,000 × $5 + 70,000 × $5 = $700,000.

From these calculations, we can see that the price that maximizes revenue is $10 per ticket, which will bring in $1,500,000 in revenue. 60,000 people will attend at that price.

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