Based on our understanding of concepts and the way students learn them, Option (D) Direct object will be the most difficult for middle school students to learn.
A direct object is a noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb. Direct objects assist us in creating more precise and detailed language. They make the object of the sentence much clearer.
Example: Amanda threw the ball. Amanda is the subject, threw is the verb, and ball is the direct object.
The other options Square (plane figures with four equal sides and four equal angles)Acid (solutions that taste sour)Democracy (government by people, usually by elected representatives, or a state so governed)Square, acid, and democracy are all subjects that the majority of middle school students would already know.
The idea of a direct object can be a little confusing because it involves understanding the role of nouns and verbs in sentences.
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when scores on two administrations of the same test are in close agreement, then that test is a. neither reliable nor valid. b. both reliable and valid. c. reliable. d. valid.
When scores on two administrations of the same test are in close agreement, then that test is reliable. Reliable means that the test is consistent and gives similar results each time it is given.
If the scores from two administrations of the same test are in close agreement, it means that the test is reliable. The term "close agreement" means that the scores are similar or identical on both occasions that the test was taken. Reliability and validity are two crucial aspects of a good test. Reliability is the degree to which a test produces consistent results when given multiple times, while validity refers to how well the test measures what it is supposed to measure. Therefore, if a test is reliable, it does not necessarily mean that it is valid, but a valid test must be reliable. The correct option is C. reliable.
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When scores on two administrations of the same test are in close agreement, then that test is reliable. Reliable means that the test is consistent and gives similar results each time it is given. The correct option is C. reliable.
If the scores from two administrations of the same test are in close agreement, it means that the test is reliable. The term "close agreement" means that the scores are similar or identical on both occasions that the test was taken. Reliability and validity are two crucial aspects of a good test. Reliability is the degree to which a test produces consistent results when given multiple times, while validity refers to how well the test measures what it is supposed to measure. Therefore, if a test is reliable, it does not necessarily mean that it is valid, but a valid test must be reliable. The correct option is C. reliable.
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reflect on the theories about free will studied this week (determinism, compatibilism, and libertarianism) what must be true about free will for such an ai to exist? do you think machines will ever be capable of thought? explain your answer. (due thursday)
Answer:
The concepts of determinism, compatibilism, and libertarianism offer varying viewpoints regarding free will. For an AI to possess free will, it must have the capability to make independent choices devoid of external influences. Nevertheless, determining whether machines can truly think or not is a complicated matter. Some people suggest that machines cannot have subjective experiences or consciousness, which are vital for actual thinking. On the other hand, as technology progresses, machines may acquire abilities similar to thinking, even if they are not fundamentally the same as human thinking. Clearly, the question of whether machines can exercise free will or thinking still warrants discussion and will undoubtedly be a subject of debate as advancements in technology continue.
Explanation:
amid meets his friend to study at a coffee shop and does not notice that he has just shaved off his beard. this is an example of:
This is an example of absent-mindedness. Amid was so focused on studying that he didn't notice he had shaved off his beard.
Absent-mindedness is a state of forgetfulness or inattention due to preoccupation with one's own thoughts. In this case, the student was so preoccupied with studying that he didn't notice he had shaved off his beard. Absent-mindedness is when a person is distracted and forgets or overlooks something they should have noticed. In this case, the student was so preoccupied with meeting his friend and studying that he failed to notice he had shaved off his beard.
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when mattea yawns in class, her professor told her not to feel guilty because this is an unlearned reflexive behavior. what theory of motivation was her professor trying to demonstrate?
Mathea's professor was likely trying to demonstrate the theory of motivation known as "Unlearned Reflexive Behavior". This theory suggests that certain behaviors are instinctual, and are not necessarily related to external stimuli or environmental factors.
According to the Stimulus-Response Theory of Motivation, yawning in class is an unlearned reflexive behavior and should not be associated with guilt or shame. This theory states that external stimuli can induce emotional reactions, like yawning, and these reactions can be involuntary and independent of conscious thought. In this case, Mattea's professor was attempting to demonstrate this theory, which implies that we can be motivated by external stimuli without any emotional or conscious attachment.
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even though marcus can see the moon from where he is sitting, he can tell that his dinner companion leslie will not be able to see it due to the tree blocking her view. marcus's ability is known as .
Marcus's ability to understand that Leslie cannot see the moon due to a tree blocking her view is an example of theory of mind. Theory of mind refers to the ability to understand that other individuals have thoughts, beliefs, and perspectives that may differ from one's own.
This ability is a critical component of social cognition and allows individuals to make predictions about the behavior and intentions of others. In this case, Marcus is able to use his theory of mind to infer that Leslie's perspective is different from his own and predict that she cannot see the moon.
The development of theory of mind is thought to be a complex process that occurs gradually over childhood and adolescence, with significant individual variation. Some individuals with developmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorder may struggle with theory of mind and have difficulty understanding the perspectives of others.
Overall, theory of mind is an essential cognitive skill that enables individuals to navigate social interactions and understand the thoughts and feelings of others.
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selecting someone for a high-performance team because he or she performs well as a novice is problematic because
Selecting someone for a high-performance team because he or she performs well as a novice is problematic because the relative importance of various underlying abilities can change as a learner progresses from beginner to expert.
Hence option a. is correct.
Who qualifies as an expert, and why?A person with substantial knowledge or skill gained via research, experience, or employment in a certain field of study is referred to as an expert, more broadly. Specialists are consulted for guidance on many topics, although they don't necessarily agree on the specifics of a certain academic discipline.
What makes an excellent expert?Even during testimony, a reliable expert will tell any flaws in their reasoning and faults. The most reliable experts are those who thumbs up their own ideas and are open-minded and honest.
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the model of communication that states that individuals in a conversation can be both sender and receiver, but not both simultaneously is called the
The model of communication that states that individuals in a conversation can be both sender and receiver, but not both simultaneously is called the Transactional Model of Communication.
The transactional model of communication emphasizes the importance of communication between two people, emphasizing that communication involves a back-and-forth exchange of messages between the sender and the receiver, who act as both the sender and the receiver of the message at the same time.
Transactional Model of Communication is an ongoing and dynamic process that is influenced by the context in which it occurs, as well as by the participants' prior experiences, feelings, and relationships.
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martin is taking part in a sleep study. bursts of muscular activity cause his eyeballs to move back and forth beneath his eyelids. in what stage of sleep is he? multiple choice question. a) stage 3 b) stage 4 c) rem d) stage 2
The person is soundly dozing off. a sleep research participant. His eyeballs flit back and forth beneath his eyelids in short bursts of muscle activity.
If sleep spindles and K complexes are detected on an EEG of your brain activity, what stage of sleep are you most likely in?Electroencephalography (EEG) has identified the K-Complex as a waveform that is largely present during Stage 2 (N2) of NREM sleep and is one of two different features that are present throughout this stage.
What state of sleep are you most likely to be in if an EEG is performed?Stage IV sleep, the deepest phase of sleep, is characterized by low frequency (1-4 Hz), high amplitude variations known as delta waves, or the typical slow waves.
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what is the difference between the establishment clause and the free-exercise clause? the establishment clause stops the government from favoring a religion while the free exercise clause allows people to express their religion.
The establishment clause and the free exercise clause are two important provisions related to the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, and they have different meanings.
The establishment clause forbids the establishment of or support for a specific religion by the government. It aims to ensure that no religion is supported or promoted by the government over other faiths. This means that no specific religious beliefs or practices can be officially endorsed, promoted, or supported by the government. Although the precise parameters of this separation are still up for debate, the establishment clause is frequently read to require a separation of church and state.
The free exercise clause, on the other hand, ensures that people have the freedom to practice their religion without restraint from the government. This indicates that people are free to practice their religion, worship, and hold religious convictions without fear of retaliation or prejudice. The free exercise provision enables people to
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the dating method that sees arranged objects in series so that those adjacent to each other are more similar than objects further away each other is called:
The dating method that sees arranged objects in series so that those adjacent to each other are more similar than objects further away from each other is called relative dating.
Relative dating is a method of determining the age of a fossil, rock, or archaeological artifact by placing it in a sequence with other specimens based on the law of superposition. The law of superposition states that in undisturbed layers of rock, the oldest layer is at the bottom and the youngest layer is at the top. By comparing the relative positions of objects in different layers, scientists can determine the relative ages of those objects.
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when something hinders or prevents an audience member from receiving a message, it is called .
When something hinders or prevents an audience member from receiving a message, it is called interference.
Something that prevents a message from being communicated is said to be interference. It could be internal or exterior. A literal example of this might be static on a phone line or radio, yet an esoteric example would be misinterpreting a regional custom.
An audience is a collection of individuals who attend a performance or come into contact with a piece of academic or artistic work, drama, music, video games, or literature in any format. You can more effectively design your message so that it is understood by them by getting to know them better and their requirements, desires, beliefs, etc.
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there are many solutions to the challenges of being deaf that are specific to the united states, including a prevalence of asl classes. which best summarizes this solution? group of answer choices
Interpreters are routinely available to support deaf people's participation in almost every aspect of modern life
blaming a tree for getting in your way after you crash your car is an example of group of answer choices poor self-control. poor self-efficacy. poor self-esteem. self-serving bias.
"Blaming a tree for getting in your way after you crash your car is an example of self-serving bias.
Self-serving bias refers to the way people's perceptions and interpretations of situations are influenced by their self-interest. People have a natural tendency to interpret and explain events in a manner that is self-enhancing.
When things go well, they are likely to attribute their success to internal factors such as personal qualities or skills, and when things go wrong, they are more likely to blame external factors such as other people or circumstances rather than themselves. This behavior is called self-serving bias, and it is a widespread phenomenon that occurs across cultures and social groups.
In conclusion, blaming a tree for getting in your way after you crash your car is an example of self-serving bias.
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Chuck asked Jane out on a date and he offered her two possible options- to see a movie or to go ice skating. Jane felt a bit stressed about making the decision she liked both activities. Which of the following conflicts was Jane experiencing?
a. avoidance-avoidance
b. approach-avoidance
c. approach-approach
d. unconscious
e. interpersonal
Chuck asked Jane out on a date and he offered her two possible options- to see a movie or to go ice skating. Jane felt a bit stressed about making the decision she liked both activities. The following conflict was Jane experiencing: approach-approach. So, the correct option is C.
Approach-approach conflict is when an individual needs to pick between two things that are equally attractive. Because both are appealing, it's difficult to decide which one to choose. As a result, the individual feels uneasy, hesitant, and torn by opposing desires. This conflict is referred to as approach-approach because the individual must approach two goals at the same time.
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what system did the direct primary replace? group of answer choices candidate selection by secret ballots candidate selection by machine bosses candidate selection by convention delegates an indirect primary
The direct primary replaced the previous system of candidate selection by convention delegates and indirect primaries. Prior to the implementation of the direct primary, political parties held conventions where delegates selected candidates for public office.
This system was often criticized for being undemocratic, as the convention delegates were often selected by party bosses and were not representative of the broader electorate.
The indirect primary system also allowed for party leaders and machine bosses to wield significant influence over candidate selection. These leaders often controlled the nomination process and selected candidates based on their loyalty to the party and its leaders, rather than their qualifications or public support.
In contrast, the direct primary allowed for a more democratic process of candidate selection, where voters directly participated in the selection of their party's nominees. This system increased the power of individual voters and reduced the influence of party leaders and bosses.
The direct primary system was first introduced in the United States in the early 20th century as a reform measure aimed at increasing transparency and accountability in the candidate selection process. Today, most states in the U.S. use some form of direct primary system to select their candidates for public office.
Overall, the direct primary system replaced a more closed and undemocratic system of candidate selection and introduced a more democratic and transparent process that allowed for greater voter participation and influence in the political process.
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Fill in the blank: that cheaters, liars, and thieves might know what is right but still choose to do what is wrong is a criticism of _____ theory of moral behavior
"That cheaters, liars, and thieves might know what is right but still choose to do what is wrong" is a criticism of cognitive theory of moral behavior.
The cognitive theory of moral behavior is a concept that suggests that the people's beliefs and attitudes affect how they behave morally. It argues that human beings act morally because they have a certain understanding of right and wrong. Individuals are considered rational beings who possess the ability to reason and analyze information in a systematic and organized way.
As a result, they are capable of constructing complex moral codes and principles based on their cognitive skills. These principles influence their decision-making process and shape their moral behavior.
The cognitive theory of moral behavior is based on the idea that human beings are capable of understanding the difference between right and wrong. According to this theory, moral behavior is determined by an individual's moral reasoning ability.
This ability is shaped by various factors, including one's cognitive development, cultural background, and life experiences. Moral reasoning refers to the way in which an individual evaluates moral situations and makes moral judgments. It involves considering the facts, the ethical principles involved, and the consequences of one's actions.
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you are pondering the history of psychology and the various perspectives. you agree with the idea that the mind and the body are separate entities that interact. your view is most like:
In the history of psychology, there have been many perspectives on how the mind and body interact. One perspective that agrees with the idea that the mind and body are separate entities that interact is the dualistic view.
Dualism is the philosophical idea that the mind and body are two distinct entities that interact with one another. Dualism was first introduced by the philosopher René Descartes in the 17th century. According to Descartes, the mind and body are separate entities that interact with one another through the pineal gland in the brain. This view of the mind-body relationship is known as interactionism.
Interactionism suggests that the mind and body interact with one another in two ways. First, the mind can influence the body's behavior, such as when we decide to walk or pick up an object. Second, the body can influence the mind's behavior, such as when we experience physical sensations like pain or pleasure.
This interaction between the mind and body is what allows us to experience the world around us in a holistic way. According to this view, the mind and body are separate entities that interact with one another.
Thus, if you agree with this idea, your view is most like dualism.
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dr. jones, who is a psychologist, studies development. so does ms. stevens, who is a teacher, and professor johnson, who is a biologist. this demonstrates how developmental science is:
This demonstrates how developmental science is an interdisciplinary field, drawing on research and knowledge from a variety of other disciplines, such as psychology, biology, and teaching.
Dr. Jones, a psychologist, studies development from the perspective of psychology, while Ms. Stevens, a teacher, studies development from an educational perspective, and Professor Johnson, a biologist, studies development from the perspective of biology.
Developmental science uses the scientific method to examine different aspects of development, from physical, cognitive, and social development, to issues such as education and family dynamics. By researching a variety of factors, researchers are able to better understand how development occurs over the course of a person’s life, and how certain experiences can impact development.
Through this research, they can develop interventions, treatments, and strategies that can be used to help people reach their potential and grow into healthy, well-adjusted adults.
Developmental science is a constantly evolving field, as new research and discoveries are made. As such, it is important for practitioners and researchers to keep up with the latest findings in order to ensure that their work is informed by the most up-to-date knowledge.
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singer thinks that the bob and the bugatti situation indicates that bob should have pulled the switch to sacrifice his bugatti to save the child. he thinks many of us are in a position to do something similar by donating to relief organizations. singer considers a difference between the two situations: bob is in a unique situation to help, but we are not. true or false, he thinks that this is a morally relevant difference.
The claim seems to be untrue.Singer believes that the circumstances surrounding Bob and his Bugatti show that Bob should have pulled the trigger to sacrifice his Bugatti in order to save the child.
He believes that many of us are in a position to help by contributing to relief groups. Singer analyses a distinction between the two circumstances: Bob is in a special position to assist, although we are not.
While, Bob must have thought at once that he may have been unlucky to have been put in a position where he must choose between the life of an innocent child and the sacrifice of the majority of his savings when he first realised the dilemma he faced as he stood by that railway switch. Yet he wasn't unfortunate.
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what points about the biblical theology of creation are important for understanding the book of leviticus?
The points about the Biblical theology of creation that are important for understanding the book of Leviticus are as follows:
According to the biblical theology of creation, God created the universe and everything in it in six days, which is recorded in Genesis 1. God created all things good and according to their kinds.
The book of Leviticus is the third book of the Hebrew Bible or Old Testament. It follows Exodus and comes before Numbers. The book outlines the religious duties and obligations of the Hebrew people, and the ways in which they should behave, both to one another and towards God.
Leviticus establishes the idea of a holy people, set apart by their obedience to God and their adherence to the laws and commandments that He has given them.
It also lays out a detailed system of worship and sacrifice, which is designed to maintain the relationship between God and His people.
The biblical theology of creation is an important element of this relationship, as it establishes God's sovereignty over the natural world and underscores the importance of human obedience and devotion to Him.
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a professor has found that the performance on a unit geology exam by students is enhanced by their taking weekly quizzes on content covered in the unit. what method is the professor using with the geology students?
The professor is using the method of "frequent low-stakes testing" with the geology students.
What is the geology about?Frequent low-stakes testing is a teaching method that involves administering frequent quizzes or tests with relatively low point values on a regular basis throughout the learning process. These quizzes are typically designed to assess the students' understanding of the content covered in the class and to provide them with feedback on their progress.
Therefore, Research has shown that frequent low-stakes testing can enhance student learning and performance by providing regular opportunities for review and reinforcement of the material, promoting active retrieval of information, and reducing test anxiety. By administering weekly quizzes on the content covered in the unit, the professor is providing the geology students with regular opportunities to review and reinforce the material, which may have contributed to their enhanced performance on the unit exam.
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technology has advanced society's capacity to grasp its consequences. a. faster than b. slower than c. at about the same rate as d. only with
Answer:
c. at about the same rate as
Explanation:
c. at about the same rate as
Technology has advanced society's capacity to grasp its consequences at about the same rate as the advancement of technology itself.
As technology advances, it creates new opportunities, benefits, and risks that can have significant consequences for society. While technology has the potential to bring about positive changes, it can also have negative effects on the environment, health, privacy, security, and social relations.
As society becomes more reliant on technology, it also becomes more capable of understanding its consequences. For example, advancements in data analytics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning have enabled researchers to analyze large data sets and identify patterns and trends that were previously invisible.
Hence, technology has advanced society's capacity to grasp its consequences at about the same rate as the advancement of technology itself. While advancements in technology have enabled society to better understand its consequences, there are still limitations and challenges to fully grasping the impact of technology on society.
it is nearly 12:00 and amy is still in a meeting. she starts to get a little restless and irritable. she is only thinking about what she is planning to have for lunch and is no longer listening to the speaker. this is an example of .
This is an example of "zoning out", which is when a person mentally tunes out of the present moment and is distracted by something else. Planning lunch while in a meeting is a common example of zoning out.
Zoning out is when an individual is no longer actively paying attention to the speaker or activity at hand and instead begins to focus on other, more mundane thoughts. This can cause people to lose focus and become irritable. When someone becomes distracted and stops focusing on the present situation, they are zoning out.
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falling asleep after three hours of studying for an exam, he suddenly has the sensation of a loud burst of noise originating inside his head. what kyle just experienced is known as
Kyle just experienced a phenomenon known as exploding head syndrome. It is a sleep disorder characterized by the perception of loud noises, usually described as an explosion, that originate within the head when a person is transitioning from wakefulness to sleep.
Exploding head syndrome is a sleep disorder characterized by the perception of loud noises, usually described as an explosion, that originate within the head when a person is transitioning from wakefulness to sleep. Despite the name, this syndrome is not associated with any pain or physical injury, but can cause anxiety and distress for those experiencing it.
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Desertification mainly impacts
resources.
Answer:
It is also caused by human activities that pollute or degrade the quality of soils and land utility. It negatively affects food production, livelihoods, and the production and provision of other ecosystem goods and services. Desertification is a form of land degradation by which fertile land becomes desert.
Explanation:
Explanation:
The main impact is you. Until your death resources always impacted
liam and kathrin have been married for eight years. one weekend, liam is sexually involved with a coworker, but it never happens again. liam is guilty of
Liam and kathrin have been married for eight years. one weekend, liam is sexually involved with a coworker, but it never happens again. liam is guilty of Infidelity
Infidelity is a serious breach of trust in a committed relationship, and can cause significant emotional pain and distress to the betrayed partner. Liam's behavior, while it may have been a one-time occurrence, has the potential to damage the trust and intimacy in his marriage with Kathrin.
It is important for Liam to take responsibility for his actions, acknowledge the harm he has caused, and take steps to repair the damage done to his relationship with Kathrin. This may involve seeking the help of a therapist or counselor to work through issues of trust, communication, and emotional healing. Ultimately, the road to repairing a relationship after infidelity is a challenging one, but with commitment, effort, and a willingness to work through difficult issues, it is possible to rebuild a relationship based on trust and respect.
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over the past decade, there has been a strong positive correlation between teacher salaries and prescription drug costs. (a) do you think paying teachers more causes prescription drugs to cost more? explain your answer.
No, there is no causal relationship between teacher salaries and prescription drug costs.
Over the past decade, there has been an overall increase in the cost of prescription drugs, which could be attributed to factors such as inflation, changes in technology and product development, or changes in regulatory costs. Additionally, teacher salaries have increased due to a variety of factors, including cost of living increases, changes in the education system, and government investments in education. Therefore, while there is a positive correlation between teacher salaries and prescription drug costs, the correlation is not causal.
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Mid term elections occur in even number years between presidential elections offices on the ballet include
Overall, mid-term elections are an important opportunity for voters to have their voices heard and to shape the direction of their government at all levels.
During the mid-term elections in the United States, which occur in even-numbered years between presidential elections, several offices are typically on the ballot. These can include:
Members of the House of Representatives: All 435 seats in the House are up for election every two years, so mid-term elections are an opportunity for voters to elect or re-elect their representative.
Some members of the Senate: Not all Senate seats are up for election during mid-term elections. Instead, one-third of the Senate seats are up for election every two years, so voters may have the opportunity to vote for or against their Senator.
State Governors: Many states hold gubernatorial elections during mid-term elections, giving voters the chance to elect or re-elect the governor of their state.
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research that presents no more than minimal risk to participants and involves no intervention and no deception is an example of what type of research? group of answer choices category ii category iii category iv category i
The type of research that presents no more than minimal risk to participants and involves no intervention and no deception is classified as Category II research.
This categorization is based on the Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects (45 CFR 46).
Category II research involves the collection or study of existing data, documents, records, pathological specimens, or diagnostic specimens. These activities must also involve no more than minimal risk to the participants. In other words, the research should not adversely affect the participants in any way.
This type of research involves the collection or study of existing data, documents, records, pathological specimens, or diagnostic specimens.
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Use the drop-down menu to complete each statement.
Jews in Germany were stripped of their citizenship in
.
According to the chart, Jewish people lost their rights
.
Answer:
antisemitic legislation or anti- jewish legislation in prewar Germany