Complete the mathematical sentence by finding the percentage of each item.the first number is done for you.

A state's assertion of exclusive or dominant control over a foreign region or territory is referred to as asserting one's sphere of influence in international politics.

A protectorate is the term used in international relations to describe the relationship between two states where one of them significantly influences the other.

Weak states that are guarded and partially controlled by stronger powers are called protectorates. A country guards the territory it protects, but it does not rule over it or meddle in its internal affairs. A protectorate's connection with its homeland is more equitable than one of a colony.

The definition of colonialism is "control by one authority over a dependent territory or population." It occurs when one nation invades another, subjugates and abuses its citizens, and typically does so while imposing its own cultural norms and language.

Protectorate is the least controlled and sphere of influence is more controlling than colonialism.

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Federalism is a form of government in which authority is shared between the national government and its component states and provinces.

German nationalism, also known as Deutscher Nationalismus, is an idea that advocates for the creation of a single, united nation-state for all Germans and German speakers. The patriotism and national identification of Germans as a single nation and people are also emphasized and celebrated by German nationalism.

The Franco-Prussian War of 1870–1871, which Bismarck masterminded to persuade the western German states to form an alliance with the North German Confederation, was the third and last step in the unification of Germany. In January 1871, the German Empire was formally established in the Palace of Versailles, France, following the French defeat.

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The journal is documented below

Dearest journal,

We arrived in East Africa today following a long and exhausting trek from our native home of West Africa. Immediately perceptible was the distinct dissimilarity between this place and our homeland; there is an immense abundance of robust trees and tall grass blankets that drapes the land as far as sight reaches. Moreover, the atmosphere is extremely moist and warmth emanates throughout - a feeling strange after adapting to the dry climate of the west.

Onwards we navigated, whereupon encountering all kinds of disparate peoples, some familiar such as nomadic cattle herders, to others with unheard language, customs, and mannerisms of life quite foreign. It felt captivating to conceive their separate cultures and postulates as well as how they molded themselves accordingably to diverse surroundings.

What left greater impression were their impressive expertise at exchange markets, impromptu trading centers and barter markets wherever merchandise ranging amongst regions being bartered. Fascinatingly observing strangers weltering international backgrounds congregate here and proffer wares and philosophies.

Alongside uncovering other worldly differences, I also detected common plights to those of our own culture. Visiting locals replete with great admiration for their ancient forefathers and highest valorization toward reception, hospitality and sisterhood.

Altogether, our passage to East Africa has been a spiritual eye opener and a revealing journey. Endlessly await absorbing additional lore about its individuals and terrain as we carry forth on our transient mission.

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President Bush did authorize the coalition troops to remove Saddam Hussein from power, and they eventually did so.

In 2003, President Bush authorized the invasion of Iraq, with the goal of removing Saddam Hussein from power and eliminating the alleged threat posed by Iraq's weapons of mass destruction. The coalition forces, led by the United States, initially focused on capturing key Iraqi cities and strategic sites, including Baghdad. After several weeks of intense fighting, coalition forces captured Baghdad on April 9, 2003, and Saddam Hussein was eventually captured by U.S. forces in December of that year.

It is possible that there may have been some debate or hesitation within the Bush administration about whether to push all the way to Baghdad or whether to take a more cautious approach, but ultimately, the decision was made to authorize the invasion and removal of Saddam Hussein from power.

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The Republican Party took control of the House of Representatives in the 1994 elections, gaining a majority of the seats for the first time since 1952.

This was part of the Republican Revolution, which saw the party gain control of both houses of Congress as well as the presidency in the 1996 elections.

With this newfound control, the Republicans were able to pass a number of initiatives aimed at reducing the size of the federal government and balancing the budget. The Contract with America, a set of ten legislative proposals, was introduced and passed with the support of the Republican majority. These initiatives included welfare reform, tax cuts and the Balanced Budget Act of 1997.

Additionally, the Republicans successfully passed the Telecommunications Act of 1996, which deregulated the telecommunications industry, and the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, which implemented a number of welfare reforms.

The Republican Revolution was a significant political shift in the United States, and the Republican majority in the House of Representatives was able to pass a number of important pieces of legislation that continue to shape the American political landscape today.

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MLA Citation -  “Supreme  Court  Landmarks.”  United  States  Courts ,  www.us courts.gov/about-federal-courts/ educational-resources/ supreme-court-landmarks.

Integrated direct quotation will be The first amendment was upheld in Gideon v. Wainwright, according to (USCourts).According to them, "Gideon was accused of committing a felony."   Because he was indigent, he petitioned the judge to provide him with free legal counsel, but the judge denied his request."

Summary statement is that the following article examines the court case Gideon v. Wainwright.   Which sparked a heated debate about how he had his rights violated.   Because he did not have the right to an attorney, as stated in the Constitution.

Paraphrase statement is that Gideon was suspected of committing a crime, but because he was impoverished, he couldn't buy an atonement.   When he requested one, he was finally rejected, which violated his constitutional rights.

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Correct question:

Write   one   summary   statement,   one   integrated   direct   quotation,   and   one   paraphrase  statement   for   one source,   including   parenthetical   citations   for   each.  

Both use music and dance to express joy and celebration. Both began as folk dances used to celebrate events and festivals. Both involve large groups of performers. Both use colorful costumes and props. Both involve intricate and complex movements and steps.

1. Both the dragon dance of China and the samba of Brazil are traditional dances that are performed during festivals and celebrations.

2. Both dances are accompanied by music, with the dragon dance traditionally featuring drums and other percussion instruments and the samba typically accompanied by a live band.

3. Both dances incorporate intricate footwork and dynamic movements, with the dragon dance featuring a series of quick and precise steps and the samba featuring a series of more complex rhythms and body isolations.

4. The dragon dance of China and the samba of Brazil both involve a group of people, with one person in the center leading the dance and the other dancers following suit.

5. The costumes worn by the dancers of both the dragon dance and the samba are highly ornate and colorful, with the dragon dancers wearing elaborate dragon costumes and the samba dancers wearing bright, flowing costumes.

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Answer:

One possible historical concept that seems relevant for explaining the legal basis for issuing the document is the doctrine of divine right of kings, which held that monarchs were appointed by God and therefore had absolute authority to rule. Another possible concept is the social contract theory, which posited that governments derive their legitimacy from the consent of the governed.

Explanation:

The most relevant historical concept for explaining the legal basis for issuing the document is sovereignty.

The authority invoked in the first line of the source is that of a king, and sovereignty refers to the supreme power or authority within a given territory. In this case, the king is exercising his sovereign power to issue a legal document that will be binding within his realm.

Sovereignty has been a central concept in the development of modern statehood and the exercise of governmental power, particularly in relation to the ability of a state to make and enforce laws within its own territory.

Therefore, it is likely that the legal basis for issuing the document rests on the king's sovereignty and his ability to establish laws that are binding within his realm.

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The quote "choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life" is often attributed to Confucius, a Chinese philosopher who lived around 500 BCE.

This quote is rooted in the philosophy that work should be fulfilling and enjoyable, rather than a burden or something to be endured. The belief is that when one finds a job that aligns with their passions and interests, it will not feel like work because it is something they genuinely enjoy doing.

This philosophy values the pursuit of personal fulfillment and happiness in one's career, rather than solely focusing on financial gain or societal expectations.

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Yes, César Chávez used nonviolent means to organize Mexican-American farm workers and improve their working conditions.

Chávez co-founded the United Farm Workers (UFW) union in 1962 and led a series of strikes, boycotts, and marches to demand better wages, benefits, and treatment for farm workers. He believed in the power of nonviolent resistance, inspired by the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Chávez and the UFW used tactics such as peaceful picketing, fasting, and marches to bring attention to the struggles of farm workers and their demands for better treatment.

Despite facing opposition and sometimes violent repression from growers and law enforcement, Chávez and the UFW persisted in their efforts to organize and improve the lives of farm workers. Their nonviolent tactics were ultimately successful, leading to important reforms in the agricultural industry and improved working conditions for Mexican-American farm workers.

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Answer:

Economic calamity from the Great Depression created a situation in which a strong leader was desirable. People also wanted a scapegoat for their problems. Therefore, a fascist, blaming minorities as the problem with strong leadership skills seemed like a good.

Explanation:

N/A

Answer:

The first African-American US Supreme Court Justice was Thurgood Marshall. He was appointed by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1967 and served on the court until 1991.

Explanation:

The first African-American US Supreme Court Justice was Thurgood Marshall.

Thurgood Marshall was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1967 by President Lyndon B. Johnson, becoming the first African-American to hold the position. Prior to his appointment, Marshall was a prominent civil rights lawyer and argued several landmark cases before the Supreme Court, including Brown v. Board of Education, which resulted in the desegregation of public schools.

As a Justice, Marshall was known for his advocacy of individual rights and his opposition to the death penalty. He served on the Supreme Court for 24 years until his retirement in 1991, leaving a lasting impact on American jurisprudence and civil rights.

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Answer:

The economy in South Africa is one of the largest and most developed in Africa, but it is also characterized by significant income inequality and high unemployment rates. The country has a mixed economy, with a diverse range of industries including mining, agriculture, finance, and manufacturing.

However, the economy has faced significant challenges in recent years. One of the most pressing issues is high levels of unemployment, which currently stands at over 30%. This is driven by a range of factors, including limited job opportunities, low levels of education and skills, and a lack of investment in key sectors.

South Africa has also faced significant challenges in terms of inequality, with a highly unequal distribution of wealth and income. This has led to social and economic challenges, including high rates of poverty and crime, as well as a lack of access to basic services such as healthcare and education.

In addition, the economy has been impacted by political uncertainty and corruption, which has undermined investor confidence and led to a lack of investment in key sectors. This has contributed to slow economic growth and a lack of progress in addressing key social and economic challenges.

Despite these challenges, there are also opportunities for growth and development in the South African economy. The country has a young and growing population, a strong entrepreneurial spirit, and a diverse range of industries. With the right policies and investments, there is potential for the country to overcome its economic challenges and achieve sustainable growth and development.

Franklin D. Roosevelt's "New Deal" was set of economic policies and programs implemented during the 1930s to help America recover from the Great Depression.

The New Deal was a series of programs and policies implemented by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt in response to the Great Depression. It aimed to stimulate economic recovery and provide relief to those suffering from the effects of the depression. The New Deal included a range of measures, including public works projects, financial and agricultural reforms, and the establishment of social welfare programs such as Social Security. The programs were largely successful in stabilizing the economy and improving the lives of millions of Americans. However, critics argued that the New Deal represented an overreach of federal power and did not go far enough in addressing the structural problems underlying the depression.

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The concept of a nation with two shores refers to a nation that has significant cultural, economic, and political connections with another nation, often leading to a shared identity between the two. In the context of the Puerto Rican experience, the "two shores" refer to Puerto Rico itself and the mainland United States.

This connection is due to the strong ties between Puerto Ricans living on the island and those who have migrated to the mainland United States, forming a substantial diaspora.

The Puerto Rican experience as a nation with two shores is characterized by a unique cultural blend, which includes elements of both Puerto Rican and American culture.

This blend is a result of migration between the island and the mainland, as well as the influence of American policies on Puerto Rico, particularly since the island became a U.S. territory in 1898. This shared identity is visible in various aspects such as language, education, and popular culture.

Moreover, the economic interdependence between Puerto Rico and the United States also contributes to this concept. The U.S. has played a significant role in the development of Puerto Rico's economy, and many Puerto Ricans travel to the mainland for education and job opportunities.

In summary, the concept of a nation with two shores in relation to the Puerto Rican experience describes the strong cultural, economic, and political ties between Puerto Rico and the United States, resulting in a unique shared identity that spans across both locations.

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The correct option is A. the war has been mismanaged.

If the context of "Document D" refers to Nixon's statement about the Vietnam War, then based on historical knowledge, Nixon is implying that the war has been mismanaged.

Nixon made several statements about the war during his presidency, but one of his key messages was that he would "Vietnamize" the war and end it in a way that would not damage the United States' standing in the world.

Nixon believed that the war had been mismanaged by the Johnson administration and that it was time to change the course of the war.

He wanted to end the war as soon as possible and reduce the number of American troops in Vietnam while increasing support for South Vietnam's military.  

The correct answer to the question is A. the war has been mismanaged.

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Answer:

3.Boycotts would have the most economic effect.

Explanation:

A military advisor could use the information in the article to persuade a country's leaders to follow International Law during times of war by highlighting the benefits of adhering to these laws. The article explains how following International Law can help reduce the negative impact of armed conflict on civilians, limit the use of weapons of mass destruction, and ensure that prisoners of war are treated humanely.

The military advisor could argue that following International Law during times of war not only demonstrates a country's commitment to justice and humanity but also helps to preserve its reputation on the global stage. The article highlights how violations of International Law can result in international condemnation, sanctions, and even military intervention, as seen in the case of Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in 1990.

Furthermore, the military advisor could point out that following International Law during times of war can also benefit a country's own military personnel. For example, adhering to the Geneva Conventions and other treaties can help protect soldiers who are captured or wounded in combat and ensure that they are treated humanely.

In summary, a military advisor could use the information in the article to persuade a country's leaders to follow International Law during times of war by emphasizing the benefits of doing so, such as reducing harm to civilians, limiting the use of weapons of mass destruction, preserving a country's reputation, and protecting its own military personnel.

A military advisor could use the information in the article to persuade a country's leaders to follow International Law during times of war by highlighting the benefits of doing so.

The article states that respecting International Law can lead to greater legitimacy, increased cooperation from other countries, and better protection for military personnel. By following International Law, a country can avoid negative consequences such as being labeled as a rogue state or facing legal consequences for war crimes.

Additionally, a military advisor could point out that following International Law can also lead to more effective military operations. For example, respecting the laws of war can reduce civilian casualties and damage to infrastructure, which can help win the support of local populations and decrease the likelihood of retaliation from opposing forces.

Overall, by emphasizing the advantages of following International Law, a military advisor can persuade a country's leaders to prioritize compliance with these laws during times of war.

This can not only help protect the country's reputation and military personnel, but also lead to more effective military operations and increased cooperation from other nations.

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Explanation:

1. Eugenics. Undeniably the most pernicious pseudoscience pushed by the Nazis, eugenics applies the "Darwinian concepts of evolution to the problems of human society", blaming certain "genetically diseased" persons for societal shortcomings.

2. Hollow-Earth Hypothesis. Though not prominent in broader Nazi thought, it's reported that many 'intellectuals' in the upper echelons of the Nazi party entertained the concave hollow-Earth hypothesis, the notion that humans are living on the inner shell of a hollow Earth. Thus, everything we see in the sky is actually at the center of our hollow planet.

3. Biodynamics. The forerunner of modern organic farming, biodynamic farming was invented in 1924 by Austrian-born occultist Rudolf Steiner. As Peter Staudenmaier, an Associate Professor of History at Marquette University, described, "The approach is based on a holistic view of the farm or garden as an integrated organism comprising soil, plants, animals, and various cosmic forces, with sowing and harvesting conducted according to astrological principles.

4. Nazi Anthropology. Key to Nazism was the notion that Germans descended from an ancient, superior "Aryan" race, who had been responsible for most major developments in human history such as agriculture, art

5. World Ice Theory. Invented after a wild dream by Austrian engineer Hanns Hörbiger, world ice theory, or Welteislehre, states that ice is the basic substance of all cosmic processes, making up moons, planets, and stars. Though patently nonsense, Horgiber compellingly popularized his idea to the peoples of Austria and Germany in the early 1900s.

Langston Hughes was sympathetic to leftist politics because he believed that the capitalist system oppressed and exploited African Americans and other marginalized groups.

Langston Hughes was a champion of leftist politics, and his literary works are a reflection of his political views. His writing often highlighted the social and economic hardships that African Americans faced in the United States. Hughes saw the benefits of socialism, particularly the redistribution of wealth and the promotion of social equality, which he believed could bring about a more just society. He was drawn to the internationalist perspective of leftist politics, which emphasized solidarity among oppressed peoples worldwide. Hughes' travels and activism allowed him to connect with writers and activists globally, making significant contributions to civil rights and labor movements. As a result, he was widely recognized as one of the most influential and politically engaged writers of his time.

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The fact that the Robben Island prison was located on an isolated island 5 miles out in the ocean says that the South African government was trying to send a message of fear and intimidation to its people, particularly to those who opposed the apartheid regime.

During the apartheid era in South Africa, the government used a range of tactics to suppress political opposition and maintain its power. One of these tactics was the use of prisons to detain and punish individuals who were seen as a threat to the regime. The Robben Island prison was one of the most notorious of these prisons, and it was used to incarcerate political prisoners, including Nelson Mandela and other anti-apartheid activists.

By locating the prison on an isolated island, the South African government was trying to send a message of fear and intimidation to its people. The island's remote location made it difficult for prisoners to communicate with the outside world or receive support from their families and communities.

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An immediate effect of the Lend-Lease program was that it provided critical aid to the Allied Powers during World War II, particularly to the Soviet Union.

The Lend-Lease program was enacted by the United States in 1941, prior to its entry into World War II. The program authorized the U.S. government to provide military aid, weapons, and other supplies to the Allied Powers, including Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and China. The program helped to bolster the military capabilities of these countries, which were facing significant challenges in their fight against Nazi Germany and its allies.

One immediate effect of the Lend-Lease program was that it provided crucial aid to the Soviet Union, which was particularly important in the Eastern Front of the war. The Soviet Union received billions of dollars' worth of military equipment and supplies through the program, including tanks, airplanes, and ammunition.

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The Great Depression was a global economic depression that began in 1929 and lasted until about 1939.

The inflexibility and timing of the Great Depression differed greatly between countries. The Great Depression was especially prolonged and terrible in the United States and Europe, although it was gentler in Japan and important of Latin America. maybe commonly, the world frugality's worst depression in history was caused by a variety of factors.

Consumer demand declines, fiscal panics, and deceived government programs all contributed to a drop in profitable affair in the United States, while the gold standard, which linked nearly all countries in the world in a network of fixed currency exchange rates, played a crucial part in spreading the American downturn to other countries.

The demise of the gold standard and the coexisting financial reforms backed the recovery from the Great Depression.

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When Christianity was introduced to indigenous peoples and African slaves, it was often blended with traditional beliefs and practices, resulting in syncretic religions.

In Haiti, for example, the French colonizers brought Christianity with them when they arrived in the 17th century, but the enslaved Africans who were brought over also brought their own religious traditions with them. Over time, these traditions blended together to create a unique syncretic religion known as Vodou.

Vodou incorporates elements of Catholicism, West African spiritual traditions, and indigenous Taino beliefs. It places a strong emphasis on ancestor worship, and its practitioners believe in a pantheon of spirits or loa who can be called upon for guidance and protection.

The religion was suppressed by the French colonizers and later by the Haitian government, but it has persisted to this day and is still practiced by a significant portion of the population.

In general, the introduction of Christianity to indigenous peoples and African slaves often resulted in a blending of traditional beliefs with Christian ideas and practices, creating new syncretic religions that incorporated elements of both.

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Answer:

that included economic aid, diplomacy, politics, presidential personalities, and military force.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The Vietnam War was a complex conflict with many factors that contributed to the gradual escalation of US involvement. Here are some of the key reasons:

Containment Policy: The US was pursuing a policy of containment against the spread of communism, and saw the Vietnam War as a way to prevent the spread of communism in Southeast Asia. The US believed that if it did not take action in Vietnam, then communism could spread to other countries in the region.

Domino Theory: The US subscribed to the "domino theory," which suggested that if one country fell to communism, then neighboring countries would follow. This theory fueled fears that if the US did not act in Vietnam, it would lead to the spread of communism throughout Southeast Asia.

Cold War Politics: The US was also engaged in a global power struggle with the Soviet Union, and the Vietnam War was seen as a way to prevent the spread of Soviet influence in the region. Additionally, the US government was concerned about the potential for Chinese involvement in Vietnam.

Gradual Escalation: US involvement in Vietnam escalated gradually over time, with the US first sending military advisors to assist the South Vietnamese government in the early 1960s. Over time, more US troops were sent to Vietnam and the US became increasingly involved in the conflict. The gradual escalation was driven in part by the belief that the US could win the war with a gradual buildup of troops and resources.

Overall, the Vietnam War was driven by a complex combination of political, strategic, and ideological factors, and the gradual escalation of US involvement was a result of these various factors.

The two events of Jackson's presidency are Nullification Crisis & National Bank veto.

Nullification Crisis:

The Nullification Crisis happened in 1832 when the state of South Carolina proclaimed a federal tariff unconstitutional and threatened to leave the Union if the federal government tried to enforce it.

In response to this threat to governmental authority, President Andrew Jackson said that he would use force if necessary to maintain the Union. When Congress passed a compromise tariff that lowered the rates of the original tariff and allayed South Carolina's concerns, the crisis was eventually resolved.

This incident was significant because it illustrated how states' rights and federal authority might conflict and set a precedent for how the federal government can execute its laws even when individual states disagree.

National Bank veto:

A bill to extend the Second Bank of the United States' charter was vetoed by President Jackson in 1832. According to Jackson, the Bank represented a concentration of political and economic power in the hands of a small group of rich elites and was therefore unconstitutional.

This veto was noteworthy because it represented both a considerable increase in presidential authority and a triumph for Jacksonian democracy, which favoured decentralisation of authority and the defence of individual liberties.

The veto also paved the way for certain economic measures, including the Specie Circular, which aided in the Panic of 1837 and the ensuing economic slump.

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Because most New Mexicans were Catholic, many Protestant Americans believed: D. New Mexicans would not be loyal to the U. S. President.

New Mexico was mostly Catholic and heavily influenced by Hispanic and Mexican culture in the 19th century. It stood apart from the majority-Protestant and more Anglo-Saxon-influenced states in the U.S. at the time, which included many more. Many Protestant Americans perceived New Mexicans as being un-American and maybe betraying the U.S. government as a result of these discrepancies.

They reasoned that since Mexico was closely related to New Mexico culturally and had a large Catholic majority, New Mexicans would be more loyal to Mexico. They became wary of New Mexicans as a result, and began to doubt their allegiance to the American President and the American government.

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