Complete the following statements to assess the understanding of how drugs increase the effect of a neurotransmitter at a synapse. Not all choices will be used.
Most illicit drugs affect the nervous system by affecting the action of a particular neurotransmitter at _____ in the brain. Drugs that increase the likelihood of neuron excitation are called _____, and those that decrease that likelihood are called _____.
Specific ways that a drug could increase the effect of a neurotransmitter (NT) at a synapse include 1) causing the NT to leak out of a synaptic _____into the synaptic cleft; 2) preventing _____ of the NT presynaptic membrane; and, 3)blocking an _____that normally breaks down the NT.
Word Bank:
acetylcholine
delays
depressants
dopamine
equal
excitement
larger
release
stimulants
synapses
vesicle
reuptake
enzyme

Answers

Answer 1
Its all the above but depression first

Related Questions

You observed many sand hill cranes on your walk. Two sand hill cranes flapped their wings and hopped up and down when you walked on the path near where their bright orange baby stood. You observed a(n) _______________.

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

A) symbiosis

B) ecosystem

C) community

D) population

E) biosphere

The answer is D) Population

Explanation:

In ecology, a population refers to the group of living organisms of the same species living together in the same habitat and have the ability to interbreed i.e. mate and reproduce fertile offsprings.

In this question where many sandhill cranes (large flying birds) were observed in their habitat. In addition to the fact that the group of sandhill cranes are found to be living together, they were also observed to be reproducing with other members of the population. This was portrayed by the observation of two sandhill cranes hopping up and down around their bright orange baby. This shows that members of the population are capable of mating and reproducing fertile offsprings.

This observation i.e group of sandhill cranes living together and interbreeding, best shows that the observed is a POPULATION of sandhill cranes.

Group of sandhill cranes living together, best explains that you observe a population of sandhill cranes.

Population:

In ecology, a population is a group of living organisms of the same species have the ability to interbreed and usually found in a similar habitat.

Here,  

Sandhill cranes were observed in their habitat. Sandhill cranes are found in groups, living together.  So it is most likely to see a population of sandhill cranes.  

Therefore, group of sandhill cranes living together, best explains that you observe a population of sandhill cranes.

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I don't know how to edit my original question, so I am resubmitting it. I have attached a photo with my question. I had it attached it last question too. I'm not sure if it isn't showing up. I really need help. The instructions are to label the arrows in the slide image below with the appropriate stage of the cell cycle.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

A: Prophase  (top left)

B: Cytokinesis  (top middle)

C :Interphase  (top right)

D :Telophase  (bottom left)

E: Metaphase  (bottom middle)

F: Anaphase (bottom right)

Explanation:

A. prophse - the first stage of mitosis, in this pahse the chromatin which is DNA and proteins, condenses in nucleus.

B. Cytokinesis  - It is the physical sepration or dividion of cytoplasm of the parental cell.

C. Interphase - This phase have no change in cell except its size as it grows and enlarges itself.

D. Telophase - formation of a nuclear membrane around chromosome set to separate the genetic material from the cytoplasm.

E. Metaphase - visible chromosomes, removal of nucleus and chromosomes present in cytoplasm.

F. Anaphase - replicated chromosomes are separated and move towards opposite poles.

Weight loss is a common goal among many aduls, and losing woight can be very difficult. There are countiess approaches to consider, but an often-overlooked area is the role of an individuals evironment. Environmental factors can be a good place to start for people looking to Iose weight or prevent weight gain. Which of these statements describe environmental factors that can make it difficult for an individual to loose weight or maintain weight loss?
to lose weight or meintain weight loss?
a. decreased portions sizes in restaurarts and movie theaters.
b. increased use of personal vehicles, telephones, and computers.
c. increased number of meals eaten outside the home

Answers

Answer:

c. increased number of meals eaten outside the home

Explanation:

Environment is the surrounding of living organism, where he gets to survive by meeting its needs.

Environmental factors are factors in the environment that are associated to growth and development example is temperature.

The environment an individual stays have a great influence on the physical expression and character of the individual.

For a fat person the environment had played out his role which should be controlled to achieve a significant weight loss. Increasing number of meals eaten outside the house is one major factor that would not allow such individual to loose weight. Intake of food should be greatly controlled and watched to achieve weight loss.

Which conclusion about Paradoxides pinus is supported by the information in the table? Life forms existed during the Cambrian period. Similar fossil species formed after the Devonian period. This fossil species first appeared during the Cenozoic era. Different life forms were surviving during Precambrian time.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Life forms that existed during the Cambrian period are the conclusions about Paradoxides pinus, hence option A is correct.

What is a Cambrian period?

The Cambrian period is the period when most of the life forms on the earth explode to the different types of animals and plants, in this period most of the separate families of this species are evolving rapidly.

The species occur in this period in which Paradoxides pinus also appears, it was supposed to be a trilobite that lived during the mid-Cambrian.

Paradoxides pinus has a semicircular and elongated body shape, it is hard from the outside due to the exoskeleton, but the inside is soft making it boneless.

Therefore, in the Cambrian period life forms, which are the conclusions about Paradoxides pinus.

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The most diverse and prevalent organisms on earth are

Answers

Answer:bacteria

Explanation:

The answer is Bacteria

Does birds kill their young

Answers

Answer:

It depends.

Explanation:

Often times, first-time mothers will not know what to do with their young and accidentally kill them.

Other times, birds will kill their young because the chicks fall ill, and the mothers do not want the sickness to spread to the rest of her chicks.

But for the most part, mothers will keep healthy young and try to keep them alive.

Hope this helps!

In his deletion mapping experiments, Benzer coinfected bacteria with one phage that contained a point mutation and one phage that contained a deletion mutation. Assume that the point mutation and deletion mutation are not in overlapping regions of the phage genome. What phage recombinants would you expect if a crossing-over event occurred between the regions of the two mutations?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - there will be wild type and double mutant (contains both the deletion mutation and the point mutation)

Explanation:

It is mention that the deletion mutation and point mutation are non-overlapping or no overlapping regions in the phage genome. A crossing-over event between the regions of these two mutations would get wild-type which means there would be neither point mutation nor deletion mutation and other would be a double mutant that contains both mutation - the point mutation and the deletion mutation.

Thus, the correct answer is - there will be wild type and double mutant (contains both the deletion mutation and the point mutation)

Polysaccharides are polymers of monosaccharides. Homopolysaccarides are made up of only one type of monomer, whereas heteropolysaccharides are composed of at least two different kinds of monomers.
Are starch, glycogen, cellulose, and chitin classified as homopolymers or heteropolymers?
A. All four polysaccharides are homopolymers.
B. All four polysaccharides are heteropolymers.
C. Starch is a heteropolymer, whereas chitin, cellulose, and glycogen are homopolymers.
D. Chitin is a heteropolymer, whereas starch, cellulose, and glycogen are homopolymers.

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

All four types of polysaccharides are homopolymers ie they are made up of repeating units of only one type of monomers.

Starch, glycogen and cellulose are made up of repeating monomeric units of glucose with the number of glucose units and the different linkage types different these molecules. E.g the linkage between glucose units in glycogen is alpha 1-4 linkages and in cellulose, we have glucose in beta 1-4 linkages.

In chitin, a derivative of glucose is present in repeating units, here, we have N-acetyl-D-glucosamine in beta 1-4 linkages.

The nerve cells in your body must constantly remove substances from the cell against the concentration gradient. What type of process most likely takes place to remove substances from a cell against the concentration gradient? Explain.

Answers

Answer and explanation:

Active transport refers to a procedure, which withdraws substances from a cell against the concentration gradient. During the process, the molecules move from low concentration to a high concentration.  

The mechanisms of active transport need the application of the energy of the cell, generally in the form of ATP. If a substance needs to move within the cell against its concentration gradient, that is, if the substance's concentration within the cell is more than its concentration in the extracellular fluid, then the cell must utilize energy to move the substance.  

i hope this helped you!

​The ____ is a small thin-walled tube that leads from the floor of the urinary bladder to the outside of the body. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Urethra

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure it would be the urethra but if it's not let me know.

The urethra is a small thin-walled tube which leads from the floor of the urinary bladder to the outside of the body.

What is the excretory system?

Human excretory system includes organs that facilitate the removal of nitrogenous wastes out from the body. The main excretory organs in the human body include kidney, ureter, urinary bladder and urethra. Kidneys are the organs which filter blood and urine is the filtrate obtained that is excreted out of the body.

The urethra is the small thin-walled tube that lets urine leave from bladder and the body. In the males, urethra passes through the prostate gland. In the females, the urethra is much shorter. It runs from the bladder to open in front of the vagina.

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g Glycogen Phosphorylase is phosphorylated by ____________________. Glycogen Synthase Kinase Casein Kinase Protein Kinase G Phosphorylase Kinase Protein Kinase A

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorylase kinase

Explanation:

Phosphorylase kinase is a type of regulatory protein kinase which helps in the process of glycogen breakdown.

It sends signals and the process of phosphorylating occurs which then helps in the activation of glycogen phosphorylase and subsequent breakdown of glycogen in the body. This makes phosphorylase kinase the right option.

In pea plants, purple flower color, C, is dominant to white flower color, c. The table shows the frequencies of the dominant and recessive alleles in three generations of peas in a garden. Allele Frequency for Flower Color in Peas Generation p q 1 0.60 0.40 2 0.64 0.36 3 0.75 0.25 4 0.80 0.20 Which generation showed the greatest frequency of having one of each allele? generation 1 generation 2 generation 3 generation 4

Answers

Answer:

Generation 1: p= 0.60 q= 0.40

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached file

Answer:

a.) (generation 1) on edg.

Explanation:

got it right

good luck!

a) List three examples of ruminant livestock. b) Describe how ruminant cattle digest food? c) Why do cattle produce more methane than other types of animals?

Answers

Answer:

a)Ruminants include cattle, sheep, goats, buffalo, deer, elk, giraffes and camels. These animals all have a digestive system that is uniquely different from our own. Instead of one compartment to the stomach they have four. Of the four compartments the rumen is the largest section and the main digestive centre.

b)Digestion in ruminants occurs sequentially in a four-chambered stomach. ... The mass is finally passed to the true stomach, the Abomassum, where the digestive enzyme lysozyme breaks down the bacteria so as to release nutrients.

c)The difficult-to-digest grass ferments in the cows' stomachs, where it interacts with microbes and produces gas. Thus,cattle produce more methane than other types of animals.

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which best describes the relationship between two species and a niche?​

Answers

Answer:

Parasitism

Explanation:

If two species, regardless the type of species are living in the same niche they would be competing for the same resources. This would lead to one of the species killing the other or possibly going extinct.

Answer:

Two species cannot occupy the same niche in the same habitat.

Explanation:

I just did it on ed. and it said I was right.

What effects would you expect uncontrolled celiac disease to have on children? How do these effects relate to what is shown in the model?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because the villi get damaged, they can’t absorb enough nutrients. So, children might have slow or stalled growth and development because they don’t get enough nutrients.

Answer:

Because the villi get damaged, they can’t absorb enough nutrients. So, children might have slow or stalled growth and development because they don’t get enough nutrients.

Explanation:

PLATO answer

Morphine, heroin, and methadone
a. are stimulants
b. are derived from opium
O c. are often used to treat ADHD
d. increase the action of the central nervous system​

Answers

Answer:

b. are derived from opium

Explanation:

Morphine, heroin, and methadone are the name of drugs which are derived from the same source called opium poppy.

Morphine, heroin, and methadone are the class of drugs known as opioids or narcotic are used in medical treatment which interacts with brain to reduce pain perception and methadone is also used to reduces withdrawal symptoms due to addiction of heroin and morphine.

Hence, the correct answer is b.

If we know that apatite is the mineral that makes up the enamel of our teeth, what physical properties might you want to know about apatite when determining how to make a good toothpaste

Answers

Answer:

It's solid and hard.

Explanation:

The form of apatite use in toothpaste is hydroxyapatite which is a natural occuring minerals that is made up ofcalcium phosphate. The majority of the enamel and dentin in your teeth is made from a form of hydroxyapatite. It form hexagonal crystals. Toothpastes that contain hydroxyapatite can help remineralize the enamel, reducing the risk of cavities and erosion. It's physical properties to know ( solid and hardness) help to strengthen or make the teeth bone strong and also give the bone rigidity.

Classify each nutrient as a macronutrient or as a micronutrient

Answers

Answer:

Macro: Phosphorous, Protein, Fat, Carbohydrates

Micro: Vitamin A, Sodium

Explanation:

Macronutrients are nutrients that are needed in large amounts. Micronutrients are needed in smaller amounts.

b. If we were to dig up this plant, what type of root system should we expect to find? Describe what the roots of this plant should look like according to your identification in part a above addressing the presence or absence of the following parts: • Tap root • Lateral root • Fibrous root system • Trichomes

Answers

Answer:

Tap root

Explanation:

A large majority of dicotyledonous plants are capable of producing tap roots, which is part of a primary rot system that grows in the vertical direction - downwards. Sometimes it serves the function of storing food, as in the case of dandelions.

One main role that the trichomes (fine hair-like outgrowth) play is to defend the plant against certain insects.

In Lake Victoria (the largest freshwater lake in Africa), researchers recently found that in one cichlid species, male fishes with brighter red coloration maintain large territories. Red males are at an advantage because female cichlids tend to choose males with brighter color and larger territory size. Assuming that red coloration is heritable, what do you expect would occur if some females of this species began to prefer male cichlids with blue coloration?

Answers

Answer:

The population of cichlids with blue coloration increases.

Explanation:

If the female prefers blue colored cichlids, so they mate with each other and increase occurs in the population of blue colored cichlids and with the passage of time bright colored cichlids decrease in number due to less reproduction with female cichlids. So those cichlids becomes dominant in the lake to which more female mate and those which receive less female are less in number and having lower territory size.

Cichlid is the fish variety found diversely in South America and Africa. They are primarily herbivores and feed on plants and algae. Cichlids mate both with single or multiple partners.

Speciation would occur if some females of this variety began to prefer male cichlids with a blue coloration. The population of blue colored fishes will increase.

The explanation for the answer is:

Female mate choice plays a major role in speciation. They play important role in differentiation and speciation.

After several generations of mating with the blue parent, all the offspring will become blue.

Change in the recurrence of variation or the genetic drift where red-coloured fishes are preferred will result in the fixation.

This female choice would act as a barrier to the gene flow.

The mutation rate in genes coding for the colour will increase.

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Be the man he always wanted you to be

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

There are two factors that predominantly influence what type of a person one will become: nature and nurture. Nature refers to the genetic material inherited from the parents, while nurture is the environment in which the person is brought up. Now if this 'he' in question is the biological father, it may well be referring to being the kind of person his father was or have the kind of values he instilled into him during his upbringing while he growing up.

) Recall what you know about crossing over, independent assortment, and random joining of sex cells during sexual reproduction.

Answers

Answer:

Crossing over is the process of interchange of genetic information among non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosome pairs during meiosis (specifically during synapsis in prophase I). During this process, the synaptonemal complex enables the interchange of chromosome fragments between non-sister chromatids through crossing over. Moreover, in sexual reproduction, the zygote diploid cell can be generated by the random joining of fully differentiated haploid gametic cells (male and female gametes). The combination of random joining with the phenomenon of crossing over is known to considerably increase the genetic variation of the resulting offspring. After zygote formation, the successive cycles of cell divisions during embryonic development will develop an organism that during its adult stage will reproduce via sexual reproduction.

16. Figure it shows the digestive system
С
D​

Answers

Answer:

Is there any picture or diagram to go with this question?

1. Explain why some heterotrophs can be described as both a primary consumer and a secondary consumer. What are these heterotrophs called

Answers

Answer:

Heterotrophic species that eat organisms from different trophic levels

Explanation:

Humans are examples of primary and secondary consumers because we are able to eat different types of living forms, thereby acting in the food chain as primary consumers (eating plants) in certain conditions and as secondary consumers (eating animals) in different conditions. Many heterotrophic organisms act at different levels by feeding primary producers and primary consumers based on specific trophic strategies. In consequence, the classification between primary and secondary consumers is arbitrary since it varies according to the trophic strategy adopted by the organism.

People can breed cats for specific traits such as coat color through the process of _____. a. natural selection b. descent with modification c. selection with modification d. artificial selection

Answers

Answer:

D. Artificial Selection.

Explanation:

Normal people can't breed cats by modifying their DNA, so options b and c are eliminated. Breeding cats for specific traits is not natural, so it is not choice a, either. Instead, selective breeding is d. artificial selection.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

D. Artificial Selection.

after staining what should be the color of vegetative cells

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

As a result of staining the cells, while all of the cells now appear pink, the vegetative cells show some area that has not been stained pink (perhaps because they did not take up the dye). This is a clear indication that they are in their vegetative state as opposed to the normal cell growth stage as demonstrated by the remainder of the cells.

Describe the sizes of the sun, moon and Earth models given to the participants. Before embarking on the actual activity, what did the participants learn as a result of the size of the models?

Answers

Answer:

(A). (1).SUN AND EARTH= the distance between the sun and the earth is about 0.5 miles.

(2). MOON AND SUN: the distance between the moon and the sun is about 400m.

(B). Kindly check Explanation.

Explanation:

PART A:

(GIVEN TO THE PARTICIPANTS) DESCRIPTION OF THE DISTANCES SIZES OF;

(1).SUN AND EARTH= the distance between the sun and the earth is about 0.5 miles.

(2). MOON AND SUN: the distance between the moon and the sun is about 400m.

PART B = what did the participants learn as a result of the size of the models?

The participants learnt if they so wish to make the size of the moon to be equal to that of the sun, the people or the participants have to move or go back because initially to them(participants) they thought that if are able to move the moon to the sun, it will be equal.

The genomic DNA of an organism has a base composition of 40% C-G base pairs and 60% A-T base pairs. Assuming a random sequence of bases, what is the expected frequency of the Tsp E1 restriction sites 5'-CCGG-3'?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is (0.2)^4.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the given genomic DNA is A-T rich, and the base pair composition is C-G = 40 % and A-T = 60%. Therefore, as per Chargaff's rule, Each C and G will possess 20%, and each A and T will possess 30%.  

Therefore, the probability of each base will be,  

C = 20/100 = 0.2

G = 20/100 = 0.2

A = 30/100 = 0.3

T = 30/100 = 0.3

Now the expected frequency of the Tsp E1 restriction sites 5'-CCGG-3' will be 0.2 * 0.2 * 0.2 * 0.2 = (0.2)^4.  

Why will you NOT get sick from a vaccine? A. The pathogens it contains are dead or weakened. B. The antibodies you produce after getting the vaccine kill the injected pathogens. C. It does not contain any pathogens. D. It is medicine that kills pathogens, so it would kill any infection as well.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The vaccine is dead/weakened pathogens injected to cause antibodies. These antibodies will recognize the pathogens if they see them and fight them off.

Hope this helped! Good luck!

I’m not 100% but I think the answer is A:)

Mike is studying the phylogenetic tree for big cats. A big cat phylogenetic tree is shown. A bracket goes to clouded leopard and to another bracket. That bracket goes to 2 additional brackets. One bracket goes to tiger and snow leopard. The other bracket goes to janguar and another bracket. The other bracket has lion and leopard. He made several statements about the tree. Which statement is not true? The leopard is more closely related to the jaguar than to the snow leopard. The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the clouded leopard. The leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard. The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard.

Answers

Answer:

The leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Answer is C my fellow Brainly users

Other Questions
please help me immediately Two electric force vectors act on a particle. Their x-components are 13.5 N and 7.40 N and their y-components are 12.0 N and 4.70 N, respectively. For the resultant electric force, find the following. (a) the x-component N (b) the y-component N (c) the magnitude of the resultant electric force N (d) the direction of the resultant electric force, measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis counterclockwise from the +x-axis 1.evaporationprocess by which liquid water changes into a gas2.infiltrationprocess by which solid water (ice, snow) changes directly into a gas3.precipitationprocess by which precipitation soaks into the ground4.sublimationrelease of water vapor into the air by plants5.transpirationthe release of water from the atmosphere g The Electron Transport Complex (ETC) consists of four proteins. How many of these proteins directly contribute to the proton gradient by moving protons across the membrane? How do plants get the nitrogen they need?A.From bacteria living in their rootsB.From the airC.Directly from the soilD.Through photosynthesis Help needed urgently explain how to do for each and everyone, please _____ involves copying music for new instrumentation. - Transcribing - Composing - Arranging - Transposing Jose waits for his event to start, knowing that he needs to beat Tim so he can goto State. He adjusts his swim cap and looks out at the pool where other peopleare racing. The announcer calls his event. Jose stands and walks to the edge ofthe pool. He climbs onto his block, adjusts his goggles, and lets his arms hangloose. When the shot rings out, he launches off the block, thinking only onething: I have to win.Which of the following sentences from the story builds the most tension?A. He adjusts his swim cap and looks out at the pool where other people areracing.B. He climbs onto his block, adjusts his goggles, and lets his arms hangloose.HELP A sudden volcanic eruption kills many members of a population of elk. By chance, the individuals that remain do not have the same mix of genes as the original population. The mechanism of evolution is:_________. High dependency ratios contribute to Assume that your roommate is very messy. According to campus policy, you have a right to live in an uncluttered apartment. Suppose she gets a $200 benefit from being messy but imposes a $100 cost on you. The Coase theorem would suggest that an efficient solution would be for your roommate to Twenty increased by the product of four and a number is equal to thirty-two. Find the number. Solve the proportion below.X =A. 24B. 49c. 27D. 6 30cm^3 of a dilute solution of Ca(OH)2 required 11 cm^3 of 0.06 mol/dm^. Hcl for complete neutralization. Calculate the concentration of the Ca(OH)^2 solution in mol/dm^3 and g/dm^3 Compared to meat eaters, vegetarians tend to have:___________. a. higher blood pressure b. higher death rates from heart disease c. lower intakes of nuts and fruits d. lower intakes of phytochemicals e. healthier body weight A student has a piece of aluminum metal what is the most reasonable assumption a student can make about the metal How would producers respond if the figure for changes in stocks were postive ? What are some questions with the answer that pertaining to the Renaissance Learning and Unlocking Your Potential chapter? The formula for any arithmetic sequence is an = a1 + d(n - 1), where an represents the value of the nth term, a1 represents the value of the first term, d represents the common difference, and n represents the term number. What is the formula for the sequence -15, -11, -7, ...? an = -15 + (-4)(n - 1) an = -15 + (n - 1) an = 4 + (-15)(n - 1) an = -15 + 4(n - 1) The area of a circle is 49\pi square units. What is the radius of the circle, in units?